CN205134578U - Thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall - Google Patents
Thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205134578U CN205134578U CN201520836129.6U CN201520836129U CN205134578U CN 205134578 U CN205134578 U CN 205134578U CN 201520836129 U CN201520836129 U CN 201520836129U CN 205134578 U CN205134578 U CN 205134578U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- layer
- deck
- elastic gum
- cotton board
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000168254 Siro Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall, including the wall body body, the outer wall of wall body body is equipped with the one deck buffer layer, the another side of buffer layer is equipped with one deck aluminium foil layer, the another side on aluminium foil layer scribbles one deck reflective insulation layer, still scribble the one deck inoxidizing coating on the reflective insulation layer, the buffer layer comprises elastic gum stick and rock wool, and a plurality of through -hole is offered to the equidistance on the rock wool board promptly, then inlays the elastic gum stick and form the buffer layer in the reeve rock wool board. Thermal -insulated simple structure is reasonable for this outer wall, and mechanical properties satisfies the building condition, possesses shock resistance better, and thermal -insulated effect is showing, and firm in connection between each layer is difficult for producing phenomenons such as deforming, drop, possesses outstanding fire -retardant noise proof performance, and the total construction is simple, and the cycle is short, and the cost is relatively low, use safe and reliable, and structure long service life, it is handsome in appearance, especially in the area that the sunlight resource is abundant, should use widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of external wall technical field, particularly a kind of external wall heat insulation structural.
Background technology
Classify with moving towards by body of wall position under construction: be divided into exterior wall and interior wall two class.The body of wall arranged along building edge is called exterior wall, is called interior wall by the body of wall that exterior wall handbag encloses.External environment and indoor thermal environment of building carry out heat trnasfer mainly through heat radiation, thermal convection current and heat transfer three kinds of forms, thus affect the temperature of indoor environment and the energy-conservation of building.The external thermal insulation system of current routine mainly takes the method intercepted to reduce the conduction of heat.Now various external wall outer insulation material ubiquity and base course wall associativity poor, under the impact of the external force such as freeze thawing resistance, blast, the phenomenon such as easily produce deformation, come off, causes body of wall barrier property to decline.The external wall outer insulation material of some organic types especially generally used in recent years, its inflammable shortcoming also intensively highlights in actual applications, and meanwhile, existing exterior wall does not have the effect of sound-absorbing sound insulation, or effect is undesirable.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for above-mentioned Problems existing, a kind of external wall heat insulation structural is provided, this structure is when meeting exterior wall requirement of strength, body of wall is made to have excellent anti-flaming thermal-insulation performance, noise simultaneously in External Wall environment carries out sound insulation, and in certain cost-range, this structure makes external wall have outside property, can also ensure its safety and application life.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of external wall heat insulation structural, comprise body of wall body, the outer wall of described body of wall body is provided with one deck cushion coat, the another side of described cushion coat is provided with one deck aluminium foil layer, the another side of described aluminium foil layer scribbles one deck reflective insulation layer, described reflective insulation layer also scribbles one deck overcoat, described cushion coat is made up of elastic gum rod and rock wool, namely in rock cotton board, equidistantly offer several through holes, then the intercalation of elastic gum rod is entered in rock cotton board to form cushion coat.
One deck cushion coat is put at exterior wall peripheral hardware, effectively can cushion the impact of extraneous External Wall, play the effect of protection exterior wall, and cushion coat adopts rock cotton board, fire-retardant beneficial effect can be played, isolated extraneous noisy noise can also be played simultaneously, its principle is offer trapezoidal circular groove and groove in the one side of rock wool layer, when sound wave is propagated inwards, trapezoidal circular groove on rock wool surface and groove form resonance sound-absorbing structure, the wave absorption entered in it is fallen, when incident sound wave frequency is consistent with system frequency, air in hole slot produces fierce vibration friction, strengthen sink effect, form absworption peak, acoustic energy is significantly decayed, reach the effect of sound insulation, the upper object covering aluminum foil plate of rock wool that layer is, aluminum foil plate has the feature of excellent reflected sunlight on the one hand, extraneous sunshine can be reflected back, exterior wall temperature is reduced greatly, play the effect that the anti-rock wool layer of waterproof is destroyed simultaneously, on the other hand, aluminum foil plate cost is low, durable in use, for architectural, handsome in appearance, be a kind of well selection, aluminum foil plate is set up reflective insulation layer and can stop most sunshine direct projection exterior wall, its main heat-blocking action, and at reflective insulation layer lacquer varnish, be lost efficacy to protect reflective thermal insulation board to exempt from the damages such as scraping, pollution.
Further, described overcoat is fluorine carbon layer of varnish, described reflective insulation layer is hollow glass microbead and hollow ceramic microballon compo, described rock cotton board is provided with several not through trapezoidal circular groove and grooves, the degree of depth of described trapezoidal circular groove is 30-50mm, described gash depth is 20-40mm, rock cotton board and the expansion anchor anchoring of body of wall body, described elastic gum rod is high resilience polyurethane rubber wear-resisting fender pile pin, and gap that is excellent with aqua type synthetic resin glue perfusion elastic gum and rock wool intercalation place, described aluminium foil layer glue is bonded in rock cotton board, and aluminum foil plate is followed closely solid in rock cotton board with pin, pin nail Gu Chu embedding silica gel sealing.
By the selection of above-mentioned material and the setting of parameter, each layer effect is maximized, and it is poor in order to solve various external wall outer insulation material ubiquity and base course wall associativity now, at freeze thawing resistance, under the impact of the external force such as blast, easy generation deformation, the phenomenon such as come off, cause body of wall barrier property decline problem, adopt crab-bolt anchoring, the glue of associativity and better adaptability is bonding, pin follows closely solid and the various combination of sealant pouring and sealing, make compact siro spinning technology between exterior wall and each layer, sound construction is stablized, reach that operation is simple and feasible, safe and reliable, cost is easy to control, the effect that the materials'use life-span is long.
Further, the thickness of described cushion coat is 60-80mm, and described aluminium foil layer thickness is 0.12-0.2mm, and described reflective insulation layer thickness is 0.3-1.5mm, and the thickness of described overcoat is 0.1-2mm, and described elastic gum rod diameter is 20-30mm.
Due to above-mentioned setting, reflective insulation layer reflective insulation effect reaches best, its core is functional stuffing, functional stuffing in general similar reflection paint is all by adding a kind of hollow glass microbead or a kind of hollow ceramic microballon realizes its effect, add a kind of reflection paint of hollow glass microbead, due to hollow glass microbead, comparatively hollow ceramic bead diameter is larger, between each microballon, gap is larger, this makes greatly, and light can by this gap through reflective insulation layer, effect of heat insulation is declined, even and if adopt the little hollow ceramic microballon of diameter, due in the coating, hollow ceramic microballon is matrix arrangement, gap still can exist, still some light transmission isolation layer is understood, and corresponding cost is also higher.And these two kinds of fillers are carried out according to a certain percentage composite rear spraying, in the coating obtained, large diameter hollow glass microbead is matrix arrangement, and the hollow ceramic microballon of minor diameter is full of in its gap, the reflectivity of reflective insulation layer can be significantly improved, improve effect of heat insulation; By changing the content of each component in coating, making reflection paint performance reach optimal performance, giving full play to the performance that it is heat insulation.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, simple and reasonable, mechanical property meets construction conditions, possesses impact resistance better.
2, heat insulation structural effect of heat insulation is remarkable, is connected firmly between each layer, the phenomenon such as not easily produce deformation, come off, and also possesses the performance of outstanding fire-retardant sound insulation simultaneously.
3, total construction is simple, and the cycle is short, advantage of lower cost, safe and reliable, structure long service life, handsome in appearance, especially in the resourceful area of sunshine, should promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of external wall heat insulation structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Mark in figure: 1 is body of wall body, and 2 is cushion coat, and 3 is aluminium foil layer, 4 is reflective insulation layer, and 5 is overcoat, and 6 is elastic gum rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the object of utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of external wall heat insulation structural, comprise body of wall body 1, the outer wall of described body of wall body 1 is provided with one deck cushion coat 2, and the another side of described cushion coat 2 is provided with one deck aluminium foil layer 3, and the another side of described aluminium foil layer 3 scribbles one deck reflective insulation layer 4, described reflective insulation layer 44 also scribbles one deck overcoat 5, described cushion coat 2 is made up of elastic gum rod 6 and rock wool, namely in rock cotton board, equidistantly offers several through holes, then 6 intercalations of elastic gum rod is entered in rock cotton board to form cushion coat.
Described overcoat 5 is fluorine carbon layer of varnish, described reflective insulation layer 4 is hollow glass microbead and hollow ceramic microballon compo, described rock cotton board is provided with several not through trapezoidal circular groove and grooves, the degree of depth of described trapezoidal circular groove is 30-50mm(optimum depth is 30mm, can certainly be 35mm or 50mm), described gash depth is 20-40mm(optimum depth is 20mm, can certainly be 30mm or 40mm), rock cotton board and body of wall body 1 expansion anchor anchoring, described elastic gum rod 6 is high resilience polyurethane rubber wear-resisting fender pile pin, and gap that is excellent with aqua type synthetic resin glue perfusion elastic gum and rock wool intercalation place, described aluminium foil layer glue is bonded in rock cotton board, and aluminum foil plate is followed closely solid in rock cotton board with pin, pin nail Gu Chu embedding silica gel sealing.
The thickness of described cushion coat 2 is 60-80mm(optimum thickness is 70mm, can certainly be 60mm or 80mm), described aluminium foil layer 3 thickness is 0.12-0.2mm(optimum thickness is 0.15mm, can certainly be 0.12mm or 0.2mm), described reflective insulation layer 4 thickness is 0.3-1.5mm(optimum thickness is 0.3mm, can certainly be 0.5mm or 1.5mm), the thickness of described overcoat 5 is 0.1-2mm(optimum thickness is 0.3mm, can certainly be 0.1mm or 2mm), described elastic gum rod 6 diameters are 20-30mm(optimum diameter is 25mm, can certainly be 20mm or 30mm).
When external light source or thermal source are delivered to this structure outer with thermal-radiating form, the heat radiation of the overwhelming majority can be reflected by reflective insulation layer 4, and then serve heat insulation effect, still have sub-fraction light source or thermal source can be continued to reflect back by aluminum foil plate, reach heat insulation double effects, and successively decreased through obstruct layer by layer by the heat that heat transfer imports into, when arriving cushion coat 2, heat seldom, by the iris action of rock wool, reaches maximum effect of heat insulation.When external sound reaches exterior wall, by the attenuation of overcoat 5 and reflective insulation layer 4, reduce the intensity of sound, then form resonance sound-absorbing structure by the trapezoidal circular groove on rock wool surface and groove, the wave absorption entered in it is fallen.This facade Insulation advantages of simple, mechanical property meets construction conditions, possesses impact resistance better, effect of heat insulation is remarkable, is connected firmly between each layer, the phenomenon such as not easily produce deformation, come off, possess the performance of outstanding fire-retardant sound insulation, total construction is simple, and the cycle is short, advantage of lower cost, safe and reliable, structure long service life, handsome in appearance, especially in the resourceful area of sunshine, should promote the use of.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an external wall heat insulation structural, comprise body of wall body (1), it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described body of wall body (1) is provided with one deck cushion coat (2), the another side of described cushion coat (2) is provided with one deck aluminium foil layer (3), the another side of described aluminium foil layer (3) scribbles one deck reflective insulation layer (4), described reflective insulation layer (4) also scribbles one deck overcoat (5), described cushion coat (2) is made up of elastic gum rod (6) and rock wool, namely in rock cotton board, several through holes are equidistantly offered, then the intercalation of elastic gum rod is entered in rock cotton board to be formed cushion coat (2).
2. external wall heat insulation structural as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described overcoat (5) is fluorine carbon layer of varnish, described rock cotton board is provided with several not through trapezoidal circular groove and grooves, the degree of depth of described trapezoidal circular groove is 30-50mm, described gash depth is 20-40mm, rock cotton board and body of wall body (1) use expansion anchor anchoring, described elastic gum rod (6) is high resilience polyurethane rubber wear-resisting fender pile pin, and gap that is excellent with aqua type synthetic resin glue perfusion elastic gum and rock wool intercalation place, described aluminium foil layer (3) is bonded in rock cotton board with glue, and aluminum foil plate is followed closely solid in rock cotton board with pin, pin nail Gu Chu embedding silica gel sealing.
3. external wall heat insulation structural as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described cushion coat (2) is 60-80mm, described aluminium foil layer (3) thickness is 0.12-0.2mm, described reflective insulation layer thickness is 0.3-1.5mm, the thickness of described overcoat (5) is 0.1-2mm, and described elastic gum rod (6) diameter is 20-30mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520836129.6U CN205134578U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520836129.6U CN205134578U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205134578U true CN205134578U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520836129.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205134578U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Thermal -insulated structure of building outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205134578U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220778A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 张荣斌 | A kind of external wall heat insulation structural |
| CN111705984A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Aluminum plate curtain wall with waterproof and heat-insulating structure at sealing position and manufacturing process thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520836129.6U patent/CN205134578U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220778A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 张荣斌 | A kind of external wall heat insulation structural |
| CN105220778B (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市市政工程总公司 | A kind of external wall heat insulation structural |
| CN111705984A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Aluminum plate curtain wall with waterproof and heat-insulating structure at sealing position and manufacturing process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170117 Address after: 401147 Chongqing New South Road, No. 2, building 1, unit 166, 28-6, Yubei District Patentee after: Chongqing benevolence Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: 637700 Nanchong City, Sichuan province Yingshan County Long Pond Township Village six groups Patentee before: Jiang Bin Patentee before: Shen Zhi Patentee before: Yu Liqun Effective date of registration: 20170117 Address after: 637700 Nanchong City, Sichuan province Yingshan County Long Pond Township Village six groups Patentee after: Jiang Bin Patentee after: Shen Zhi Patentee after: Yu Liqun Address before: 610041 Wuhou District, Chengdu, South Ring Road, No. two, No. 1, building No. 18, building 1, No. 2 Patentee before: Zhang Rongbin |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20171027 |