CN205119971U - A Bridge Measuring Ruler for Measuring Large Tapered Roller Bearings - Google Patents

A Bridge Measuring Ruler for Measuring Large Tapered Roller Bearings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205119971U
CN205119971U CN201520808555.9U CN201520808555U CN205119971U CN 205119971 U CN205119971 U CN 205119971U CN 201520808555 U CN201520808555 U CN 201520808555U CN 205119971 U CN205119971 U CN 205119971U
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block
ruler
base
measuring
leveling ruler
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CN201520808555.9U
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朱巍
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Dalian Metallurgy and Bearings Co Ltd
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Dalian Metallurgy and Bearings Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承的桥式测量尺,包括基座、双支脚、单支脚、基准平尺、夹板、测块联杆、联杆螺母、定位杆、角度测块。所述的双支脚和单支脚分别垂直设在基座下部的两端并对称分布,用螺钉固定在基座上。所述基准平尺设置在基座顶面,其底面与基座顶面平行,其侧面与基座顶面垂直,用均布的螺栓将基准平尺紧固在基座上。两个角度测块分别设置在基准平尺顶面的两侧并对称设置,角度测块装设有夹板,夹板两侧装有定位杆,测块联杆和偏心杆分别垂直穿装在夹板的上端和下端,旋紧端螺钉和联杆螺母使夹板将角度测块牢固夹装在基准平尺顶面。本实用新型具有改善各种大型圆锥滚子轴承质量、精度等级,提高工人工作效率,降低工人劳动强度的优点。

A bridge-type measuring ruler for measuring large tapered roller bearings comprises a base, double legs, a single leg, a reference flat ruler, a clamp, a measuring block connecting rod, a connecting rod nut, a positioning rod, and an angle measuring block. The double legs and the single leg are respectively vertically arranged at the two ends of the lower part of the base and symmetrically distributed, and fixed to the base with screws. The reference flat ruler is arranged on the top surface of the base, its bottom surface is parallel to the top surface of the base, and its side surface is perpendicular to the top surface of the base, and the reference flat ruler is fastened to the base with evenly distributed bolts. Two angle measuring blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the reference flat ruler and symmetrically arranged, the angle measuring block is equipped with a clamp, and positioning rods are installed on both sides of the clamp, the measuring block connecting rod and the eccentric rod are respectively vertically inserted into the upper and lower ends of the clamp, and the end screws and the connecting rod nut are tightened so that the clamp firmly clamps the angle measuring block on the top surface of the reference flat ruler. The utility model has the advantages of improving the quality and accuracy level of various large tapered roller bearings, improving the work efficiency of workers, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Description

一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承的桥式测量尺A Bridge Measuring Ruler for Measuring Large Tapered Roller Bearings

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及轴承制作的测量装置,特别是涉及一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承内外沟尺寸和角度的桥式测量尺。 The utility model relates to a measuring device for bearing manufacture, in particular to a bridge-type measuring ruler for measuring the size and angle of the inner and outer grooves of a large tapered roller bearing.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,对于大型、特大型圆锥滚子轴承内外沟尺寸和角度的测量多采用卡尺和角度尺或者内外滚道与滚动体压色的方法检测,测量精度较低,且工人劳动强度大,工作效率低。 At present, for the measurement of the size and angle of the inner and outer grooves of large and extra-large tapered roller bearings, calipers and angle rulers or the method of pressing the inner and outer raceways and rolling elements are mostly used for detection, the measurement accuracy is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high. Work efficiency Low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是,提供一种能够大大的降低操作者或检查员的劳动强度,提高轴承的质量,节约物力、人力成本,安全性能好,生产效率高的测量大型圆锥滚子轴承尺寸和角度的桥式测量尺。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a measuring large tapered roller that can greatly reduce the labor intensity of the operator or inspector, improve the quality of the bearing, save material and labor costs, have good safety performance, and high production efficiency. Bridge gauge for bearing dimensions and angles.

采用的技术方案是: The technical solutions adopted are:

一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承的桥式测量尺,包括基座、双支脚、单支脚、基准平尺、端螺钉、偏心杆、夹板、测块联杆、联杆螺母、定位螺母、定位杆、量块、角度测块。所述的双支脚和单支脚分别垂直设在基座下部的两端并对称分布,用螺钉固定在基座上。所述基准平尺设置在基座顶面,其底面与基座顶面平行,其侧面与基座顶面垂直,为保证基准平尺在测量时的轴向和径向的精度,用均布在基座径向上的螺钉将基准平尺卡紧,再用均布的螺栓、螺母将基准平尺紧固在基座上。所述角度测块为两个,分别设置在基准平尺顶面的两侧并对称设置,角度测块装设有夹板,夹板两侧装有定位杆和定位螺母,通过定位杆和定位螺母将两个角度测块对称定位在基准平尺顶面,所述测块联杆和偏心杆分别垂直穿装在夹板的上端和下端,测块联杆和偏心杆一端均旋有端螺钉,另一端均旋有联杆螺母,旋紧端螺钉和联杆螺母使夹板将角度测块牢固夹装在基准平尺顶面。所述量块装在两角度测块之间,量块两端与角度测块相顶,量块采用螺钉固定在基准平尺顶面。 A bridge-type measuring ruler for measuring large tapered roller bearings, including a base, a double leg, a single leg, a reference level ruler, an end screw, an eccentric rod, a splint, a measuring block connecting rod, a connecting rod nut, a positioning nut, and a positioning rod , gauge block, angle measuring block. The double legs and the single leg are arranged vertically at the two ends of the lower part of the base respectively and distributed symmetrically, and are fixed on the base with screws. The reference ruler is arranged on the top surface of the base, its bottom surface is parallel to the top surface of the base, and its side is perpendicular to the top surface of the base. In order to ensure the axial and radial accuracy of the reference ruler when measuring, a uniform The screws on the radial direction of the base clamp the datum ruler, and then the datum ruler is fastened on the base with evenly distributed bolts and nuts. There are two angle measuring blocks, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the reference level ruler and arranged symmetrically. The angle measuring block is equipped with a clamping plate, and positioning rods and positioning nuts are installed on both sides of the clamping plate. The two angle measuring blocks are symmetrically positioned on the top surface of the reference ruler, and the connecting rods of the measuring blocks and the eccentric rods are installed vertically on the upper and lower ends of the splint respectively. The connecting rod nuts are evenly screwed, and the tightening end screws and the connecting rod nuts make the splint firmly clamp the angle measuring block on the top surface of the datum level ruler. The measuring block is arranged between two angle measuring blocks, the two ends of the measuring block are on the top of the angle measuring block, and the measuring block is fixed on the top surface of the reference ruler by screws.

上述的基准平尺与基座装配时,设有定位销。 When the above-mentioned datum level ruler is assembled with the base, a positioning pin is provided.

上述的夹板上端穿装测块联杆的穿装孔设为长形孔,由旋入夹板上端的调整螺钉调整测块联杆孔中位置。 The piercing hole of the above-mentioned splint top piercing the measuring block connecting rod is set as an elongated hole, and the position in the measuring block connecting rod hole is adjusted by the adjusting screw screwed into the top of the splint.

本实用新型不但解决了以往用卡尺和角度尺或涂色方法去检轴承样圈的粗糙方法,同时也大大提高了安全性,方便准确,制造简单,便于各种规格大型、特大型圆锥滚子轴承的尺寸和角度的检验与测量,具有改善各种大型、特大型圆锥滚子轴承质量、精度等级,提高工人工作效率,降低工人劳动强度的优点。 The utility model not only solves the previous rough method of using calipers and angle rulers or coloring methods to check bearing sample rings, but also greatly improves safety, is convenient and accurate, simple to manufacture, and is convenient for large and extra large tapered rollers of various specifications. The inspection and measurement of the size and angle of the bearing has the advantages of improving the quality and accuracy level of various large and extra large tapered roller bearings, improving the work efficiency of workers, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图2是图1的侧视图。 FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 .

图3是本实用新型的夹板结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the splint structure of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型比较测量圆锥外沟套圈的示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model for comparatively measuring the conical outer groove ferrule.

图5是本实用新型比较测量圆锥内沟套圈的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the utility model for comparatively measuring the conical inner groove ferrule.

具体实施方式 detailed description

一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承的桥式测量尺,包括基座1、双支脚2、单支脚3、基准平尺4、端螺钉5、偏心杆6、夹板7、测块联杆8、联杆螺母9、定位螺母11、定位杆12、量块14、角度测块15。所述的双支脚2和单支脚3分别垂直设在基座1下部的两端并对称分布,用螺钉17固定在基座1上,使基座与两支脚垂直设置,着地点为三点,形成一平面。所述基座1顶部刮研直线度小于0.003mm、平面度0级平尺25斑点;所述基准平尺4研磨平面精度小于0.002mm,平行小于0.002mm。所述基准平尺4设置在基座1顶面,用定位销13装配定位,基准平尺底面与基座顶面平行,其侧面与基座顶面垂直,且垂直小于0.05mm。为保证基准平尺尺身各相互差轴向不大0.002mm,径向不大于0.01mm,的精度,用均布在基座径向上的螺钉18将基准平尺4卡紧,再用均布的螺栓10、螺母将基准平尺4紧固在基座1上。所述角度测块15根据不同规格的轴承而另行设计,角度测块15为两个,分别设置在基准平尺4顶面的两侧并对称设置,角度测块15装设有夹板7(见图3),夹板7两侧装有定位杆12和定位螺母11,通过定位杆12和定位螺母11将两个角度测块15对称定位在基准平尺4顶面,所述测块联杆8和偏心杆6分别垂直穿装在夹板7的上端和下端,其中夹板7上端穿装测块联杆8的穿装孔设为长形孔,由旋入夹板7上端的调整螺钉16调整测块联杆在孔中位置。测块联杆8和偏心杆6一端均旋有端螺钉5,另一端均旋有联杆螺母9,旋紧端螺钉5和联杆螺母9使夹板7将角度测块15牢固夹装在基准平尺4顶面。所述量块14装在两角度测块15之间,量块14两端与角度测块15相顶,量块14采用内六角螺钉固定在基准平尺4顶面,构成一种测量大型圆锥滚子轴承内外沟尺寸和角度的桥式测量尺。具体调整并校对按图4(圆锥外沟桥式测量尺)、图5(圆锥内沟桥式测量尺)所示。其工作原理: A bridge-type measuring ruler for measuring large tapered roller bearings, comprising a base 1, a double leg 2, a single leg 3, a reference level ruler 4, an end screw 5, an eccentric rod 6, a splint 7, a measuring block connecting rod 8, and a connecting rod Rod nut 9, positioning nut 11, positioning rod 12, gauge block 14, angle measuring block 15. The double legs 2 and the single legs 3 are respectively arranged vertically at the two ends of the bottom of the base 1 and symmetrically distributed, fixed on the base 1 with screws 17, so that the base and the two legs are vertically arranged, and the landing points are three points, form a plane. The scraping straightness of the top of the base 1 is less than 0.003mm, and the level of flatness is 0. There are 25 spots on the ruler; the grinding plane accuracy of the reference ruler 4 is less than 0.002mm, and the parallelism is less than 0.002mm. Described datum ruler 4 is arranged on base 1 top surface, is assembled and positioned with positioning pin 13, and datum ruler bottom surface is parallel to base top surface, and its side is perpendicular to base top surface, and perpendicularity is less than 0.05mm. In order to ensure that the difference between the bodies of the reference ruler is less than 0.002mm in the axial direction and no more than 0.01mm in the radial direction, the reference ruler 4 is clamped with screws 18 evenly distributed in the radial direction of the base, and then evenly distributed The bolts 10 and nuts fasten the datum ruler 4 on the base 1. Described angle measuring block 15 is designed separately according to the bearing of different specifications, and angle measuring block 15 is two, is respectively arranged on the both sides of datum level ruler 4 top surfaces and symmetrically arranged, and angle measuring block 15 is equipped with splint 7 (see Fig. 3), positioning bar 12 and positioning nut 11 are equipped with on both sides of splint 7, and two angle measuring blocks 15 are symmetrically positioned on the top surface of datum level ruler 4 by positioning bar 12 and positioning nut 11, and described measuring block connecting rod 8 and the eccentric rod 6 are installed vertically on the upper end and the lower end of the splint 7 respectively, wherein the piercing hole of the upper end of the splint 7 to wear the connecting rod 8 of the measuring block is set as a long hole, and the adjusting screw 16 screwed into the upper end of the splint 7 is used to adjust the measuring block The position of the link in the hole. One end of the connecting rod 8 of the measuring block and the eccentric rod 6 are both screwed with an end screw 5, and the other end is screwed with a connecting rod nut 9, and the end screw 5 and the connecting rod nut 9 are tightened so that the splint 7 can firmly clamp the angle measuring block 15 on the datum Square feet 4 top surfaces. The measuring block 14 is installed between two angle measuring blocks 15, the two ends of the measuring block 14 are on the top of the angle measuring block 15, and the measuring block 14 is fixed on the top surface of the reference level ruler 4 by hexagon socket head screws, forming a kind of measuring large cone Bridge-type measuring ruler for the dimensions and angles of the inner and outer grooves of roller bearings. The specific adjustment and proofreading are shown in Figure 4 (conical outer groove bridge measuring ruler) and Figure 5 (conical inner groove bridge measuring ruler). How it works:

将大型、特大型圆锥滚子轴承套圈置于平板或固定与机床设备上,把在桥式测量尺上按计算好的标准值调整并对好表后的测表,按径向和轴向的阿贝原则(当被测量径向或轴向线及套圈的径向沟径尺寸与测表的最大直径径向或角度表与尺寸固定支点线重合或在其延长线上也称布线原则)进行比较测量,测表上的平均读数及为该轴承的尺寸和角度值。 Place the large and extra-large tapered roller bearing rings on the flat plate or fixed and machine tool equipment, adjust the gauge on the bridge-type measuring ruler according to the calculated standard value and align the gauge, according to the radial and axial The Abbe's principle (when the measured radial or axial line and the radial groove size of the ferrule coincide with the maximum diameter of the gauge, the radial or angle gauge coincides with the fulcrum line of the fixed size or on its extension line, it is also called the wiring principle ) for comparison measurement, the average reading on the gauge and the size and angle value of the bearing.

Claims (3)

1. measure the bridge-type dip stick of Large circular taper roller bearing for one kind, comprise pedestal (1), two leg (2), single leg (3), benchmark leveling ruler (4), end screw (5), eccentric rod (6), clamping plate (7), survey block link rod (8), link rod nut (9), setscrew nut (11), backstay (12), gauge block (14), angle surveys block (15), it is characterized in that described two legs (2) and single leg (3) the vertical two ends that are located at pedestal (1) bottom symmetrical respectively, be fixed on pedestal (1) with screw (17), described benchmark leveling ruler (4) is arranged on pedestal (1) end face, its bottom surface is parallel with base top surface, its side is vertical with base top surface, for ensureing the axis of benchmark leveling ruler (4) when measuring and the precision of radial direction, with the screw (18) be distributed in pedestal (1) radial direction, benchmark leveling ruler is clamped, again with uniform bolt (10), benchmark leveling ruler (4) is fastened on pedestal (1) by nut, it is two that described angle surveys block (15), be separately positioned on the both sides of benchmark leveling ruler (4) end face and be symmetrical arranged, angle is surveyed block (15) and is equiped with clamping plate (7), backstay (12) and setscrew nut (11) are equipped with in clamping plate (7) both sides, by backstay (12) and setscrew nut (11), two angles are surveyed block (15) symmetry and be positioned at benchmark leveling ruler (4) end face, described survey block link rod (8) and eccentric rod (6) the vertical top and bottom being installed on clamping plate (7) respectively, survey block link rod (8) and eccentric rod (6) one end are all rotary with end screw (5), the other end is all rotary with link rod nut (9), screw end screw (5) and link rod nut (9) makes clamping plate (7) angle be surveyed block (15) to be firmly installed in benchmark leveling ruler (4) end face, described gauge block (14) is contained in two angles and surveys between block (15), gauge block (14) two ends and angle are surveyed block (15) and are pushed up mutually, gauge block (14) adopts screw to be fixed on benchmark leveling ruler (4) end face.
2. a kind of bridge-type dip stick measuring Large circular taper roller bearing according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that described benchmark leveling ruler (4) and pedestal (1) assemble, is provided with register pin (13).
3. a kind of bridge-type dip stick measuring Large circular taper roller bearing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described clamping plate (7) upper end installs the mounting hole surveying block link rod (8) and is set to elongated hole, survey block link rod (8) position in hole by adjustment screw (16) adjustment screwing in clamping plate (7) upper end.
CN201520808555.9U 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 A Bridge Measuring Ruler for Measuring Large Tapered Roller Bearings Expired - Fee Related CN205119971U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278991A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-13 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Adjustable bridge gauge for turbomachinery bearing shell level measurement
CN109458970A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-12 洛阳汇工轴承科技有限公司 Tapered roller bearing angle and diameter measuring device and its caliberating device
CN110579164A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-17 重庆科技学院 A circular workpiece synchronous clamping eccentricity detection device
CN112964158A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Parallel measurement tool and measurement method for rotary oil absorption mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278991A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-13 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Adjustable bridge gauge for turbomachinery bearing shell level measurement
CN109458970A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-12 洛阳汇工轴承科技有限公司 Tapered roller bearing angle and diameter measuring device and its caliberating device
CN110579164A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-17 重庆科技学院 A circular workpiece synchronous clamping eccentricity detection device
CN112964158A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Parallel measurement tool and measurement method for rotary oil absorption mechanism
CN112964158B (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-11-08 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Parallel measurement tool and measurement method for rotary oil absorption mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20160330

Termination date: 20191020