CN205117462U - Vehicle exhaust gas purifier - Google Patents
Vehicle exhaust gas purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205117462U CN205117462U CN201520921200.0U CN201520921200U CN205117462U CN 205117462 U CN205117462 U CN 205117462U CN 201520921200 U CN201520921200 U CN 201520921200U CN 205117462 U CN205117462 U CN 205117462U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- solid particle
- shell
- water tank
- particle adsorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002089 NOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[S] Chemical compound [O].[S] XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxynitrides Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021179 potluck Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008275 solid aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a vehicle exhaust gas purifier, including the shell and the heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber, the gas processor that set gradually in the shell, heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processor pass through the support mounting and are in in the shell, the terminal surface of shell is equipped with the intake pipe, the intake pipe with the heat exchanger intercommunication, the top of heat exchanger is equipped with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the gas outlet of heat exchanger with the air inlet of solid particle adsorber links to each other, the gas outlet of solid particle adsorber with gas processor's air inlet links to each other, gas processor's gas outlet and setting are in outlet duct on another terminal surface of shell links to each other, the solid particle adsorber includes the water tank, is equipped with the wire net in the water tank, the air duct at water tank top shen ru arrives the water tank bottom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment.
Background technique
Vehicle exhaust not only smell is strange, and make us dizzy, feel sick, affect the healthy of people.When vehicle is few, the self cleaning capacity of air still can dissolve the toxin of automobile discharge.But along with the sharply increase of automobile quantity, traffic congestion gets married normal potluck, convenient, comfortable, the efficient advantage that automobile should possess gradually offset by too much vehicle." automobile disaster " is formed, and no small harm is done especially for the vehicle exhaust brought thus.Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, increasing to the demand of automobile, and the pollution of the tail gas of motor vehicle emission to atmosphere environment is on the rise, the serious harm mankind's is healthy, vehicle exhaust has been listed in one of world's serious environment pollution problem, and therefore the controlling method of automobile exhaust pollution has become present social question of common concern.
Scientific analysis shows, containing hundreds of different compound in vehicle exhaust, pollutant wherein has solid aerosol, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon, oxynitrides, lead and oxygen sulfur compound etc.Larger than own wt 3 times of the harmful exhaust that a car is discharged for 1 year.Britain's air cleaning and environmental protection association once delivered research report and claimed, and compared with traffic accident victim, Britain dies from air-polluting people every year will have more 10 times.
The method of current vehicle maintenance service mainly contains following three kinds of approach: the first is sought cleaning new energy and replaced original oil gas energy; Its two be improvement machine power, allow the energy transformation ratio of oil gas improve, the utilize usefulness of motor to oil gas improved, cuts the waste; Its three be adopt outer purifier vehicle exhaust is processed.Outer purifier refers to installs purification plant in the vent systems of automobile, adopts the method for physics or chemistry to reduce pollutant in exhaust.In prior art, the main method adopted comes carbon black in adsorption vehicle tail gas and heavy metal with active carbon etc., and the treatment effect for harmful gas is undesirable.
Model utility content
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned defect and deficiency that exist in prior art, and provide a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, this device volume is little, and structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to change with clean; And the heat energy of tail gas can be used for automobile heating, energy saving; The content of tail gas harmful matter after treatment reduces greatly, reduces the harm of tail gas to environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, the heat exchanger comprising shell and set gradually in described shell, solid particle adsorber, gas processer, described heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processer by support installing in described shell, the end face of described shell is provided with suction tude, described suction tude is communicated with described heat exchanger, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the air outlet of described heat exchanger is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe be arranged on described shell other end, described solid particle adsorber comprises water tank, is provided with steel wire in water tank, and the air pipe of described tank top is deep into water tank bottom.
Further, copper mesh is provided with in described heat exchanger.
Further, described water tank is spheroidal.
Further, described gas processer comprises the reductor, oxygen-producing device, oxidator and the carbon dioxide treater that are connected successively, and described reductor is connected with described solid particle adsorber, and described carbon dioxide treater is connected with described steam outlet pipe.
Further, the mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe is provided with sealing cover.
Further, described sealing cover is connected with described shell by lifting rope.
The Advantageous Effects that the utility model reaches: compared with prior art, the utility model volume is little, and structure is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, is easy to change with clean; And the heat energy of tail gas can be used for automobile heating, energy saving; The content of tail gas harmful matter after treatment reduces greatly, reduces the harm of tail gas to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model structural representation.
Wherein: 1 shell; 2 suction tude; 3 heat exchangers; 4 solid particle adsorbers; 5 supports; 6 air intlets; 7 heat recovery pipes; 8 reductors; 9 oxygen-producing devices; 10 oxidators; 11 carbon dioxide treaters; 12 steam outlet pipes; 13 sealing covers; 14 air pipes; 15 steel wires; 16 water tanks.
Embodiment
In order to the technique effect can better understanding technical characteristics of the present invention, technology contents and reach, now accompanying drawing of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, patent of the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, the heat exchanger 3 comprising shell 1 and set gradually in described shell 1, solid particle adsorber 4, gas processer, described heat exchanger 3, solid particle adsorber 4 and gas processer are arranged in described shell 1 by support 5, the end face of described shell 1 is provided with suction tude 2, described suction tude 2 is communicated with described heat exchanger 3, the top of described heat exchanger 3 is provided with air intlet 6 and heat recovery pipe 7, the air outlet of described heat exchanger 3 is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber 4, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber 4 is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe 12 be arranged on described shell 1 other end, described solid particle adsorber 4 comprises water tank 16, is provided with steel wire 15 in water tank 16, and the air pipe 14 of described tank top is deep into bottom water tank 16.Described water tank 16 is spheroidal.
Be provided with copper mesh in described heat exchanger 3, copper mesh has heat sinking function, is more conducive to the heat collection gas in tail gas.
Described gas processer comprises be connected successively reductor 8, oxygen-producing device 9, oxidator 10 and carbon dioxide treater 11, and described reductor 8 is connected with described solid particle adsorber 4, and described carbon dioxide treater 11 is connected with described steam outlet pipe 12.From solid particle adsorber 4 out vehicle exhaust enter reductor 8, due in reductor 8 containing the extremely strong catalyzer of reducibility, NOx can be converted to N2; Then by the sodium peroxide in oxygen-producing device 9, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are converted to sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and sodium nitrate, and produce a large amount of oxygen, oxygen enters oxidator 10 and is transferred to by hydrocarbon for carbon dioxide and water with the oxygenant in oxidator 10; Last carbon dioxide produces sodium carbonate by carbon dioxide treater 11.Last remaining gas enters steam outlet pipe 12 by the delivery outlet of carbon dioxide treater 11, is directly discharged in air.
The mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe 12 is provided with sealing cover 13, the not used time, can be covered by steam outlet pipe 12, prevent dust from entering with sealing cover 13.Described sealing cover 13 is connected with described shell 1 by lifting rope, during use, is opened by sealing cover 13, is directly hung on shell 1 by lifting rope, avoids placement sealing cover 13 in addition and brings trouble.
Working principle of the present utility model: vehicle exhaust enters heat exchanger, by the heat recovery pipe on heat exchanger by the heat delivery in heat exchanger to automobile heating system, play on the one hand the effect to vehicle exhaust cooling, play energy-conserving action on the other hand; Enter solid particle adsorber from heat exchanger tail gas out, solid lead button, solid particle and the dregs of fat in tail gas are collected and is adsorbed in solid particle adsorber; From solid particle adsorber out vehicle exhaust enter reductor, due in reductor containing the extremely strong catalyzer of reducibility, NOx can be converted to N2; Then by the sodium peroxide in oxygen-producing device, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide are converted to sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate and sodium nitrate, and produce a large amount of oxygen, hydrocarbon transfers to for carbon dioxide and water by the oxygen oxygenant entered in oxidator and oxidator; Last carbon dioxide produces sodium carbonate by carbon dioxide treater.Last remaining gas enters air outlet, to be directly discharged in air by the delivery outlet of carbon dioxide treater.
Below disclose the utility model with preferred embodiment, so itself and be not used to limit the utility model, allly take equivalent replacement or technological scheme that the scheme of equivalent transformation obtains, all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device, it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger comprising shell and set gradually in described shell, solid particle adsorber, gas processer, described heat exchanger, solid particle adsorber and gas processer by support installing in described shell, the end face of described shell is provided with suction tude, described suction tude is communicated with described heat exchanger, the top of described heat exchanger is provided with air intlet and heat recovery pipe, the air outlet of described heat exchanger is connected with the suction port of described solid particle adsorber, the air outlet of described solid particle adsorber is connected with the suction port of described gas processer, the air outlet of described gas processer is connected with the steam outlet pipe be arranged on described shell other end, described solid particle adsorber comprises water tank, is provided with steel wire in water tank, and the air pipe of described tank top is deep into water tank bottom.
2. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with copper mesh in described heat exchanger.
3. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water tank is spheroidal.
4. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas processer comprises the reductor, oxygen-producing device, oxidator and the carbon dioxide treater that are connected successively, described reductor is connected with described solid particle adsorber, and described carbon dioxide treater is connected with described steam outlet pipe.
5. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mouth of pipe place of described steam outlet pipe is provided with sealing cover.
6. automobile tail gas cleaning treatment device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sealing cover is connected with described shell by lifting rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520921200.0U CN205117462U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Vehicle exhaust gas purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520921200.0U CN205117462U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Vehicle exhaust gas purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205117462U true CN205117462U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55573078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520921200.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205117462U (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2015-11-18 | Vehicle exhaust gas purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205117462U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105298593A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Automobile exhaust purification treatment device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201520921200.0U patent/CN205117462U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105298593A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州韵蓝环保科技有限公司 | Automobile exhaust purification treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20161118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |