CN205117289U - Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device - Google Patents
Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205117289U CN205117289U CN201520808973.8U CN201520808973U CN205117289U CN 205117289 U CN205117289 U CN 205117289U CN 201520808973 U CN201520808973 U CN 201520808973U CN 205117289 U CN205117289 U CN 205117289U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic induction
- heating device
- turbine
- energy
- induction heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种加热装置，尤其是一种节能复合型原油加热装置。包括微型燃气轮机、电磁感应加热装置、烟气-水换热器，所述电磁感应加热装置和烟气-水换热器均与微型燃气轮机连接,所述微型燃气轮机包括压气机、传动轴、涡轮机、燃烧室，所述传动轴一端与压气机连接，另一端与涡轮机连接，所述压气机和涡轮机均与燃烧室连接,所述电磁感应加热装置包括电磁感应加热管、电磁感应线圈，所述电磁感应线圈缠绕在电磁感应加热管上。本实用新型的有益效果：通过微型燃气轮机将气体在燃烧过程中释放的巨大能量转化为一部分高品位的电能，这部分电能可以通过电磁感应装置高效地加热原油，也可以远输到油田其他地方利用。
The utility model relates to a heating device, in particular to an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device. It includes a micro gas turbine, an electromagnetic induction heating device, and a flue gas-water heat exchanger. Both the electromagnetic induction heating device and the flue gas-water heat exchanger are connected to the micro gas turbine. The micro gas turbine includes a compressor, a transmission shaft, a turbine, Combustion chamber, one end of the drive shaft is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the turbine, both the compressor and the turbine are connected to the combustion chamber, the electromagnetic induction heating device includes an electromagnetic induction heating tube, an electromagnetic induction coil, and the electric The magnetic induction coil is wound on the electromagnetic induction heating tube. The beneficial effects of the utility model: the huge energy released by the gas during the combustion process is converted into a part of high-grade electric energy through the micro gas turbine, and this part of electric energy can efficiently heat the crude oil through the electromagnetic induction device, and can also be transported to other places in the oil field for use .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种加热装置，尤其是一种节能复合型原油加热装置。The utility model relates to a heating device, in particular to an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device.
背景技术Background technique
传统的原油加热装置大多为水套炉或者相变加热炉，炉子规模不大，其中以中小型为主，其燃料燃烧过程中产生上千度的高温，而此时对加热温度的需求仅为六七十度，在此传热过程中会产生巨大的温差，而温差所伴随的能量却没有得到有效利用，造成了能源的大量浪费。Most of the traditional crude oil heating devices are water jacket furnaces or phase change heating furnaces. The scale of the furnace is small, mainly small and medium-sized, and the high temperature of thousands of degrees is generated during the fuel combustion process. At this time, the demand for heating temperature is only Sixty to seventy degrees, a huge temperature difference will be generated during this heat transfer process, but the energy accompanied by the temperature difference has not been effectively utilized, resulting in a lot of waste of energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在解决上述问题，提供了一种节能复合型原油加热装置，它克服了传统的原油加热装置在传热过程中，产生巨大温差所伴随的能量没有得到有效利用的弊端，其采用的技术方案如下：The utility model aims to solve the above problems, and provides an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device, which overcomes the disadvantage that the energy accompanied by the huge temperature difference in the heat transfer process of the traditional crude oil heating device has not been effectively utilized. The technical scheme is as follows:
一种节能复合型原油加热装置，包括微型燃气轮机、电磁感应加热装置、烟气-水换热器，所述电磁感应加热装置和烟气-水换热器均与微型燃气轮机连接。An energy-saving composite crude oil heating device includes a micro gas turbine, an electromagnetic induction heating device, and a flue gas-water heat exchanger, and the electromagnetic induction heating device and the flue gas-water heat exchanger are both connected to the micro gas turbine.
所述微型燃气轮机包括压气机、传动轴、涡轮机、燃烧室，所述传动轴一端与压气机连接，另一端与涡轮机连接，所述压气机和涡轮机均与燃烧室连接。The micro gas turbine includes a compressor, a transmission shaft, a turbine, and a combustion chamber. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the turbine. Both the compressor and the turbine are connected to the combustion chamber.
所述电磁感应加热装置包括电磁感应加热管、电磁感应线圈，所述电磁感应线圈缠绕在电磁感应加热管上。The electromagnetic induction heating device includes an electromagnetic induction heating tube and an electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is wound on the electromagnetic induction heating tube.
本实用新型具有如下优点：通过微型燃气轮机将气体在燃烧过程中释放的巨大能量转化为一部分高品位的电能，这部分电能可以通过电磁感应装置高效地加热原油，也可以远输到油田其他地方利用；同时，微型燃气轮机的排气还可以用来加热热水，进而加热原油。The utility model has the following advantages: the huge energy released by the gas in the combustion process is converted into a part of high-grade electric energy through the micro gas turbine, and this part of electric energy can efficiently heat crude oil through an electromagnetic induction device, and can also be transported to other places in the oil field for use ; At the same time, the exhaust gas of the micro gas turbine can also be used to heat hot water, and then heat crude oil.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1：本实用新型一种节能复合型原油加热装置的示意图；Figure 1: A schematic diagram of an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device of the present invention;
图2：本实用新型一种节能复合型原油加热装置的工作流程图；Figure 2: The work flow diagram of an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device of the present invention;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实例对本实用新型作进一步说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is described further:
如图1-2所示，本实用新型一种节能复合型原油加热装置，包括微型燃气轮机、电磁感应加热装置、烟气-水换热器，所述电磁感应加热装置和烟气-水换热器均与微型燃气轮机连接。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model is an energy-saving composite crude oil heating device, including a micro gas turbine, an electromagnetic induction heating device, a flue gas-water heat exchanger, and the electromagnetic induction heating device and flue gas-water heat exchange are connected to micro gas turbines.
所述微型燃气轮机包括压气机、传动轴、涡轮机、燃烧室，所述传动轴一端与压气机连接，另一端与涡轮机连接，所述压气机和涡轮机均与燃烧室连接。The micro gas turbine includes a compressor, a transmission shaft, a turbine, and a combustion chamber. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the compressor, and the other end is connected to the turbine. Both the compressor and the turbine are connected to the combustion chamber.
所述电磁感应加热装置包括电磁感应加热管、电磁感应线圈，所述电磁感应线圈缠绕在电磁感应加热管上。The electromagnetic induction heating device includes an electromagnetic induction heating tube and an electromagnetic induction coil, and the electromagnetic induction coil is wound on the electromagnetic induction heating tube.
本实用新型使用时，利用石油开采过程中产生的伴生气作为气源，通过微型燃气轮机，空气在微型燃气轮机的压气机内被压缩，然后进入燃烧室内与燃料混合燃烧，产生的气体进入透平做功，产生的能量带动发电机发电，同时排出250℃的烟气，烟气经过回热器进入烟气-水换热器，对水进行加热，以提升水的温度，再用加热后的水来加热原油。在此过程中发电机发出的电能经过整流器和逆变器处理后，获得高品质的电能，再通过电磁感应加热装置对原油进行加热，当回收烟气的热量满足原油加热的需求时，多余的电能可以输送到油田其他地方进行利用。同时，在井口附近设置油田伴生气收集装置，伴生气较多时可以将伴生气储存在罐体内，待伴生气不足时利用。When the utility model is in use, the associated gas produced in the process of oil exploitation is used as the gas source, and the air is compressed in the compressor of the micro gas turbine through the micro gas turbine, and then enters the combustion chamber for mixed combustion with fuel, and the generated gas enters the turbine to perform work , the energy generated drives the generator to generate electricity, and at the same time discharges the flue gas at 250 ° C. The flue gas enters the flue gas-water heat exchanger through the regenerator to heat the water to increase the temperature of the water, and then use the heated water to Heat the crude oil. In this process, the electric energy generated by the generator is processed by the rectifier and inverter to obtain high-quality electric energy, and then the crude oil is heated by the electromagnetic induction heating device. When the heat of the recovered flue gas meets the demand for crude oil heating, the excess The electrical energy can be transported to other parts of the oil field for utilization. At the same time, an oilfield associated gas collection device is installed near the wellhead. When there is a lot of associated gas, the associated gas can be stored in the tank and used when the associated gas is insufficient.
上面以举例方式对本实用新型进行了说明，但本实用新型不限于上述具体实施例，凡基于本实用新型所做的任何改动或变型均属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The utility model has been described above with examples, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and any changes or modifications made based on the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808973.8U CN205117289U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808973.8U CN205117289U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205117289U true CN205117289U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55572908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520808973.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205117289U (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2015-10-16 | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205117289U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107514817A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 西安石油大学 | A double heating device using oilfield associated gas as raw material |
-
2015
- 2015-10-16 CN CN201520808973.8U patent/CN205117289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107514817A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 西安石油大学 | A double heating device using oilfield associated gas as raw material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106939801A (en) | A kind of progressive solution system and method for waste heat overbottom pressure cascade utilization | |
| CN103075804B (en) | De-electric gas-fired heat pump water heater | |
| CN205117289U (en) | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device | |
| CN106521057A (en) | Device for recovering waste heat from steel slag pit hot stewing treatment | |
| CN106969396A (en) | A hierarchical heating system and method for cascade utilization of energy | |
| CN202692728U (en) | Waste heat utilization system of calcination furnace | |
| CN103017556B (en) | Flue gas recirculating waste heat utilization process | |
| CN202228140U (en) | Comprehensive utilization system of waste heat of flue gas of coke oven | |
| CN202852773U (en) | Eddy current induction steam generation facility | |
| CN103527269B (en) | Steam-turbine combined intermediate reheating quasi-Carnot-cycle thermal power generation system | |
| CN204386668U (en) | A kind of Turbo-generator Set | |
| CN205279769U (en) | Flue gas waste heat power generation facility | |
| CN204693793U (en) | A kind of waste heat boiler | |
| CN201672817U (en) | Carbon calciner jacket water, economizer tail gas waste heat comprehensive utilization device | |
| CN203010934U (en) | Heat energy recovery device of air heating furnace | |
| CN104236317A (en) | Sintering waste heat power generation device | |
| CN205655271U (en) | Energy -saving steam engine | |
| CN201246965Y (en) | Main pumping induced draft waste heat recovery utilizing equipment of sintering machine | |
| CN205783967U (en) | The Circulated water afterheat recycling system of steam power plant's thermal power plant unit | |
| CN204063562U (en) | A kind of efficient direct combustion hotblast stove | |
| CN109798532A (en) | A kind of residual-heat utilization method and system based on Demand-side energy supply | |
| CN216644170U (en) | Waste heat steam heater | |
| CN103673032A (en) | System capable of greatly lowering combined heat and power generation centralized heating temperature | |
| CN203657509U (en) | Submerged arc furnace smoke waste-heat utilization system | |
| CN203249508U (en) | Heat pipe waste heat recovery system for aluminum melting furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20161016 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |