CN205095200U - Vent pipe is fixed, assisted respiration says management and convenient integrative device of phlegm of inhaling - Google Patents

Vent pipe is fixed, assisted respiration says management and convenient integrative device of phlegm of inhaling Download PDF

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CN205095200U
CN205095200U CN201520873316.1U CN201520873316U CN205095200U CN 205095200 U CN205095200 U CN 205095200U CN 201520873316 U CN201520873316 U CN 201520873316U CN 205095200 U CN205095200 U CN 205095200U
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arc
airway
occlusal
fixing
bayonet
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耿武军
唐红丽
骆珊
许多
梁冬冬
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其包括中空柱状的咬合部,所述咬合部下端连接设有弧形部,所述弧形部为弧形的类似口咽通气道的中空柱状管体,所述弧形部与咬合部的中空结构连通,所述咬合部上端设置可伸缩式的医用胶带,所述咬合部周向凸出形成保护部,所述保护部一侧设有与气管导管相适配的卡口,本实用新型便于固定,采用伸缩式固定的医用胶布,直接拉出医用胶布即可贴在患者脸上,使得整个牙垫的固定更加牢固可靠,气管导管直接采用卡口方式固定,无需使用胶布缠绕,拔出气管导管后保持病人呼吸通畅,在拔出气管导管后,该固定装置仍然留在病人的口腔中,所以其仍然能够保证病人呼吸通畅。

The utility model provides an integrated device for fixing the ventilation pipe, assisting the management of the respiratory tract and facilitating sputum suction, which comprises a hollow columnar occlusal part, and the lower end of the occlusal part is connected with an arc-shaped part, and the arc-shaped part is similar to an arc. The hollow cylindrical tubular body of the oropharyngeal airway, the arc-shaped part communicates with the hollow structure of the occlusal part, the upper end of the occlusal part is provided with a retractable medical adhesive tape, and the occlusal part protrudes circumferentially to form a protective part, the One side of the protective part is equipped with a bayonet that is compatible with the tracheal catheter. The utility model is convenient for fixing. The medical adhesive tape is used for telescopic fixing, and the medical adhesive tape can be directly pulled out and pasted on the patient's face, making the fixing of the entire tooth pad easier. Firm and reliable, the endotracheal tube is directly fixed by bayonet, without the use of tape to wrap, and the patient's breathing can be kept unobstructed after the endotracheal tube is pulled out. After the endotracheal tube is pulled out, the fixing device still remains in the patient's mouth, so it can still ensure The patient is breathing freely.

Description

通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置An all-in-one device for airway fixation, assisted airway management and convenient sputum suction

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of medical devices, in particular to an integrated device for fixing ventilation pipes, assisting respiratory management and facilitating sputum suction.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的麻醉牙垫一般为中空的管状体,使用时通过胶布将气管导管固定于牙垫上,并用胶布粘贴在患者面颊上,使牙垫固定于患者口腔。此种方法存在的缺点是:原先在固定时,需要先将胶布撕下来,然后进行x型黏贴固定,费时又费力;固定不牢靠,当患者体位变换时,容易从口腔脱出,并且发生导管移位,造成机械通气不良;由于病人平躺,口腔内会积累大量分泌物,现有的牙垫在清理口腔分泌物比较困难;当拔出气管导管时,因舌后坠等原因气道阻塞时,往往需要置入口咽通气道,操作较为复杂。 Existing anesthesia tooth pads are generally hollow tubular bodies. During use, the endotracheal tube is fixed on the tooth pad by adhesive plaster, and pasted on the patient's cheek with adhesive plaster, so that the tooth pad is fixed on the patient's oral cavity. The disadvantages of this method are: in the original fixation, the adhesive tape needs to be torn off first, and then fixed by X-shaped sticking, which is time-consuming and laborious; the fixation is not firm, and when the patient's position changes, it is easy to come out of the mouth, and the catheter will occur. Displacement, resulting in poor mechanical ventilation; because the patient lies flat, a large amount of secretions will accumulate in the oral cavity, and it is difficult to clean the oral secretions with the existing tooth pad; when the tracheal tube is pulled out, the airway is blocked due to tongue falling back and other reasons Sometimes, it is often necessary to place an oropharyngeal airway, and the operation is more complicated.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决以上的不足,本实用新型提供了一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置。 In order to solve the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an integrated device for fixing the ventilation pipe, assisting the management of the respiratory tract and facilitating sputum suction.

本实用新型提供:一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其包括中空柱状的咬合部,所述咬合部下端连接设有弧形部,所述弧形部为弧形的类似口咽通气道的中空柱状管体,所述弧形部与咬合部的中空结构连通,所述咬合部上端设置可伸缩式的医用胶带,所述咬合部周向凸出形成保护部,所述保护部一侧设有与气管导管相适配的卡口。 The utility model provides: an integrated device for fixing the ventilation pipe, assisting the management of the respiratory tract and facilitating sputum suction, which includes a hollow columnar occlusal part, the lower end of the occlusal part is connected with an arc-shaped part, and the arc-shaped part is arc-shaped Similar to the hollow cylindrical tube of the oropharyngeal airway, the arc-shaped part communicates with the hollow structure of the occlusal part, and the upper end of the occlusal part is provided with a retractable medical adhesive tape, and the occlusal part protrudes circumferentially to form a protective part. One side of the protective part is provided with a bayonet that is compatible with the endotracheal tube.

所述医用胶带分别设置在咬合部的左右两侧。 The medical tapes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the occlusal part.

所述保护部上设置可滚动的固定轴,所述医用胶带缠绕在固定轴上,且可拉伸操作。 A rollable fixed shaft is arranged on the protective part, and the medical adhesive tape is wound on the fixed shaft and can be stretched.

所述咬合部两侧各设有容腔,所述医用胶带置于容腔内,且一端露出形成拉扯部。 Both sides of the occlusal part are respectively provided with cavities, the medical adhesive tape is placed in the cavities, and one end is exposed to form a pulling part.

所述保护部底部设有保护垫,所述保护垫的形状与所述保护部的截面形状一致,所述保护垫设置在所述保护部的内侧表面上,所述保护垫与所述保护部固定连接。 The bottom of the protection part is provided with a protection pad, the shape of the protection pad is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the protection part, and the protection pad is arranged on the inner surface of the protection part, and the protection pad and the protection part Fixed connection.

所述卡口的直径与气管导管相适配,所述卡口的开口端的距离小于直径。 The diameter of the bayonet is adapted to the endotracheal tube, and the distance between the opening ends of the bayonet is smaller than the diameter.

所述弧形部由硅胶制成。 The curved portion is made of silica gel.

所述咬合部对应卡口一侧设置用于放置气管导管的弧形槽。 An arc-shaped groove for placing an endotracheal tube is provided on the side of the articulation corresponding to the bayonet.

本实用新型具有以下的有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

一、便于固定,采用伸缩式固定的医用胶布,直接拉出医用胶布即可贴在患者脸上,使得整个牙垫的固定更加牢固可靠。 1. It is easy to fix. It adopts telescopic fixed medical adhesive tape, which can be directly pulled out and pasted on the patient's face, making the fixation of the entire dental pad more firm and reliable.

二、气管导管直接采用卡口方式固定,无需使用胶布缠绕。 2. The endotracheal tube is directly fixed by the bayonet method, without the need for tape winding.

三、拔出气管导管后保持病人呼吸通畅,在拔出气管导管后,该固定装置仍然留在病人的口腔中,所以其仍然能够保证病人呼吸通畅。 3. Keep the patient's breathing unobstructed after pulling out the endotracheal tube. After pulling out the endotracheal tube, the fixing device still remains in the patient's oral cavity, so it can still ensure the patient's unobstructed breathing.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图1。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation 1 of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图2。 Fig. 2 is the structural representation 2 of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的平面示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is further described:

如图1、图2和图3所示,一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其包括中空柱状的咬合部2,所述咬合部2下端连接设有弧形部1,所述弧形部1为弧形的类似口咽通气道的中空柱状管体,所述弧形部1与咬合部2的中空结构连通,所述咬合部2上端设置可伸缩式的医用胶带7,所述咬合部2周向凸出形成保护部4,所述保护部4一侧设有与气管导管相适配的卡口3。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, an integrated device for fixing ventilation pipes, assisting airway management and facilitating sputum suction, which includes a hollow cylindrical articulation part 2, and the lower end of the articulation part 2 is connected with an arc-shaped part 1 , the arc-shaped part 1 is an arc-shaped hollow cylindrical tube similar to the oropharyngeal airway, the arc-shaped part 1 communicates with the hollow structure of the occlusal part 2, and the upper end of the occlusal part 2 is provided with a retractable medical adhesive tape 7. The occlusal part 2 protrudes in the circumferential direction to form a protective part 4, and a bayonet 3 suitable for the endotracheal tube is provided on one side of the protective part 4.

所述咬合部对应卡口一侧设置用于放置气管导管的弧形槽,所述气管导管穿过卡口后置于弧形槽内,可以减小咬合部加气管导管的宽度,同时也能进一步避免气管导管遭到患者无意思的咬合而损坏。 The side of the occlusal part corresponding to the bayonet is provided with an arc-shaped groove for placing the tracheal tube, and the tracheal tube is placed in the arc-shaped groove after passing through the bayonet, which can reduce the width of the occlusal part and the tracheal tube, and can also Further prevent the endotracheal tube from being damaged by the patient's inadvertent bite.

所述保护部4表面设置有用于夹持气管导管的卡口3,所述咬合部2和弧形部1贯通形成通气孔6。所述卡口3用来保护气管导管穿过牙垫进入病人的口咽部,且不会被病人因无意识的牙齿咬到而阻断气流造成病人的缺氧,所述通气孔6可用来清除口咽腔中的分泌物。同时该保护部放置在牙齿外表面,避免该装置移位,同时该装置采用扁圆型结构,在咬合的时候其扁平的位置不会移动。 A bayonet 3 for clamping an endotracheal tube is provided on the surface of the protection part 4 , and a ventilation hole 6 is formed through the bite part 2 and the arc part 1 . The bayonet 3 is used to protect the endotracheal tube from passing through the dental pad and entering the patient's oropharynx, and will not be blocked by the patient's teeth biting unconsciously to cause the patient's hypoxia, and the vent hole 6 can be used to remove Secretions from the oropharyngeal cavity. At the same time, the protective part is placed on the outer surface of the teeth to avoid displacement of the device. At the same time, the device adopts an oblate structure, and its flat position will not move when occlusal.

所述医用胶带7分别设置在咬合部2的左右两侧,且数量为4个,可以以四个方向拉出构成X型黏贴。 The medical adhesive tapes 7 are arranged on the left and right sides of the occlusal part 2 respectively, and the number is 4, which can be pulled out in four directions to form an X-shaped sticking.

所述保护部上设置可滚动的固定轴5,所述医用胶带缠绕在固定轴上,且可拉伸操作,医用胶布按照一定长度缠绕固定在固定轴上,一端则用不沾的纸盖住胶布的黏贴部,在使用时,只需将医用胶布拉出,分别贴于患者脸部即可实现固定,且所述医用胶带为对皮肤无损的胶布,其通过无粘性的纸将其封住,在使用时,只需将纸揭开即可使用。同时该胶布也可以采用伸缩式结构,即设置一个容腔,内部存放医用胶布,在使用时从容腔的开口处拉出即可,采用如此设计,在保存时较为方便,同时也省去了人工斯、贴胶布的步骤,大大的简化了手术过程。 The protective part is provided with a rollable fixed shaft 5, the medical adhesive tape is wound on the fixed shaft, and can be stretched, and the medical adhesive tape is wound and fixed on the fixed shaft according to a certain length, and one end is covered with non-stick paper The adhesive part of the adhesive plaster, when in use, only needs to pull out the medical adhesive tape and stick it on the patient's face respectively to achieve fixation, and the medical adhesive tape is a non-damaging adhesive plaster, which is sealed by non-adhesive paper. Live, when in use, just uncover the paper and use it. At the same time, the adhesive tape can also adopt a telescopic structure, that is, a cavity is set up to store the medical adhesive tape inside, and it can be pulled out from the opening of the cavity when in use. With this design, it is more convenient to store and saves labor. Sri Lanka, the steps of sticking the adhesive tape greatly simplifies the operation process.

所述保护部底部设有保护垫,所述保护垫的形状与所述保护部的截面形状一致,所述保护垫设置在所述保护部的内侧表面上,所述保护垫与所述保护部固定连接,所述保护垫可以保护患者口唇部组织以免出现压痕。 The bottom of the protection part is provided with a protection pad, the shape of the protection pad is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the protection part, and the protection pad is arranged on the inner surface of the protection part, and the protection pad and the protection part Fixedly connected, the protective pad can protect the patient's lip tissue from indentation.

所述卡口3的直径与气管导管相适配,所述卡口3的开口端的距离小于直径,由于卡口3的开口端距离小于气管导管的直径,在使用时,需要略微用力将气管导管挤入卡口3,起到固定的作用,同时由于卡口卡住气管导管,则无需使用胶布缠绕气管导管,而在需要拔出气管导管时,也需要略微挤压气管导管,方可将其从卡口处拔出。 The diameter of the bayonet 3 is suitable for the endotracheal tube, and the distance between the opening end of the bayonet 3 is smaller than the diameter. Since the distance between the opening end of the bayonet 3 is smaller than the diameter of the endotracheal tube, it is necessary to push the endotracheal tube slightly when in use. Squeeze into bayonet 3 to play a fixed role. At the same time, because the bayonet blocks the endotracheal tube, there is no need to use adhesive tape to wrap the endotracheal tube. Pull it out from the bayonet.

所述弧形部1由硅胶制成,采用软性的硅胶制成,在长时间放置在患者嘴中,不会由于患者的无意思动作,使得弧形部对口腔黏膜造成损伤。 The arc-shaped part 1 is made of silicone, which is made of soft silica gel. When it is placed in the patient's mouth for a long time, the arc-shaped part will not cause damage to the oral mucosa due to the patient's unintentional movements.

实施例不应视为对本实用新型的限制,但任何基于本实用新型的精神所作的改进,都应在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The embodiment should not be regarded as limiting the utility model, but any improvement based on the spirit of the utility model should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于:其包括中空柱状的咬合部,所述咬合部下端连接设有弧形部,所述弧形部为弧形的类似口咽通气道的中空柱状管体,所述弧形部与咬合部的中空结构连通,所述咬合部上端设置可伸缩式的医用胶带,所述咬合部周向凸出形成保护部,所述保护部一侧设有与气管导管相适配的卡口。 1. An integrated device for airway fixation, airway management assistance and sputum suction convenience, characterized in that it comprises a hollow columnar occlusal part, and the lower end of the occlusal part is connected with an arc-shaped part, and the arc-shaped part is arc-shaped A hollow cylindrical tubular body similar to an oropharyngeal airway, the arc-shaped part communicates with the hollow structure of the occlusal part, a retractable medical adhesive tape is arranged on the upper end of the occlusal part, and the occlusal part protrudes circumferentially to form a protective part, One side of the protective part is provided with a bayonet fitting for the endotracheal tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述医用胶带分别设置在咬合部的左右两侧。 2. The integrated device for fixing the airway, assisting airway management and facilitating sputum suction according to claim 1, wherein the medical adhesive tapes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the occlusal part. 3.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述保护部上设置可滚动的固定轴,所述医用胶带缠绕在固定轴上,且可拉伸操作。 3. The all-in-one device for fixing the airway, assisting airway management, and facilitating sputum suction according to claim 1, wherein a rollable fixed shaft is arranged on the protective part, and the medical tape is wound on the fixed shaft, and Stretchable operation. 4.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述咬合部两侧各设有容腔,所述医用胶带置于容腔内,且一端露出形成拉扯部。 4. The all-in-one device for fixing ventilation pipe, assisting airway management, and facilitating sputum suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, there are cavities on both sides of the occlusal part, and the medical adhesive tape is placed in the cavities, and One end is exposed to form a pull portion. 5.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述保护部底部设有保护垫,所述保护垫的形状与所述保护部的截面形状一致,所述保护垫设置在所述保护部的内侧表面上,所述保护垫与所述保护部固定连接。 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective pad is provided at the bottom of the protective part, and the shape of the protective pad is consistent with the cross-section of the protective part. The shapes are consistent, the protection pad is arranged on the inner surface of the protection part, and the protection pad is fixedly connected with the protection part. 6.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述卡口的直径与气管导管相适配,所述卡口的开口端的距离小于直径。 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the bayonet fits the endotracheal tube, and the distance between the opening end of the bayonet is smaller than the diameter . 7.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述弧形部由硅胶制成。 7. The integrated device for fixing the airway, assisting airway management, and facilitating sputum suction according to claim 1, wherein the curved portion is made of silica gel. 8.根据权利要求1所述的通气管道固定、辅助呼吸道管理及便利吸痰一体装置,其特征在于,所述咬合部对应卡口一侧设置用于放置气管导管的弧形槽。 8. The all-in-one device for airway fixation, airway management assistance, and sputum suction convenience according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove for placing an endotracheal tube is provided on the side of the articulation corresponding to the bayonet.
CN201520873316.1U 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Vent pipe is fixed, assisted respiration says management and convenient integrative device of phlegm of inhaling Expired - Lifetime CN205095200U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621139A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-16 河南埃纳生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of cannula fixation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621139A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-16 河南埃纳生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of cannula fixation

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