CN205092547U - Secondary cable laying device - Google Patents
Secondary cable laying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205092547U CN205092547U CN201520729172.2U CN201520729172U CN205092547U CN 205092547 U CN205092547 U CN 205092547U CN 201520729172 U CN201520729172 U CN 201520729172U CN 205092547 U CN205092547 U CN 205092547U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种二次电缆敷设装置,属于电气安装技术领域。1The utility model relates to a secondary cable laying device, which belongs to the technical field of electrical installation. 1
背景技术Background technique
目前,变电站二次电缆敷设多是采用人工绑扎的方式将二次电缆逐段的绑扎于电缆支架上,此种敷设方式主要存在以下缺点:1、工作效率低。例如敷设一个常规110kV变电站大约需要15人,4个工作日敷设完毕,要敷设的电缆在电缆沟内每隔60-80厘米设置一列电缆支架,每个工作人员负责2-4列电缆支架,每个电缆支架上均需要并排的敷设多根二次电缆,而且每根二次电缆都是逐根绑扎于电缆支架上,常规敷设费时费力。At present, the laying of secondary cables in substations mostly adopts the method of manual binding to bind the secondary cables on the cable support section by section. This laying method mainly has the following disadvantages: 1. Low work efficiency. For example, it takes about 15 people to lay a conventional 110kV substation, and the laying is completed in 4 working days. The cables to be laid are provided with a row of cable brackets every 60-80 cm in the cable trench, and each worker is responsible for 2-4 rows of cable brackets. Multiple secondary cables need to be laid side by side on each cable support, and each secondary cable is bound on the cable support one by one, and conventional laying is time-consuming and laborious.
2、对电缆敷设作业人员要求高,否则会导致敷设效果差。经验不足的作业人员对于电缆敷设可能存在电缆捆扎不紧、支架间电缆下垂、电缆交叉、走线混乱等情况,对于后期排查故障带来很大麻烦。2. There are high requirements for cable laying operators, otherwise the laying effect will be poor. Inexperienced operators may have problems such as loose cable bundles, sagging cables between brackets, crossed cables, and chaotic wiring when laying cables, which will cause great trouble for later troubleshooting.
3、电缆容易受到外力破坏,影响设备安全运行。二次电缆直接架在电缆支架上,电缆支架为角钢结构,拖动电缆或日常运行时可能碰触到电缆的位置容易造成电缆绝缘皮磨损,降低电缆使用寿命,易造成安全隐患。3. The cable is easily damaged by external force, which affects the safe operation of the equipment. The secondary cable is directly mounted on the cable support, which is an angle steel structure. The position where the cable may be touched during dragging or daily operation will easily cause the cable insulation to wear out, reduce the service life of the cable, and easily cause safety hazards.
4、容易造成二次电缆浪费。敷设时,电缆长度预留不够或者现场设备位置有变动,原先敷设的电缆长度不够,电缆因捆扎线捆扎无法撤出,造成资源浪费。4. It is easy to cause waste of secondary cables. When laying, the length of the cable is not enough or the position of the on-site equipment is changed. The length of the cable originally laid is not enough, and the cable cannot be withdrawn due to the binding of the binding wire, resulting in a waste of resources.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于解决已有技术中存在的敷设效率低、敷设效果差、敷设过程中易造成二次电缆外皮磨损和二次电缆浪费的不足之处,提供一种敷设效率高、敷设效果好,不磨损二次电缆外皮的二次电缆敷设装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages of low laying efficiency, poor laying effect, easy to cause secondary cable sheath wear and secondary cable waste in the laying process in the prior art, and provide a laying efficiency high laying effect Good, secondary cable laying device that does not wear the sheath of the secondary cable.
本实用新型二次电缆敷设装置是通过以下技术方案实现的:The secondary cable laying device of the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
二次电缆敷设装置,其特殊之处在于包括安装于电缆支架1上方的多个相卡接的电缆固定块2,沿着固定块2上表面长度方向上开设有多个用于容纳电缆的插槽3,插槽3的内壁呈圆弧形,插槽3的两侧延伸至电缆固定块2宽度方向两侧,插槽3的顶部设有用于穿过电缆10的槽口4,槽口4的长度小于插槽3的直径;The secondary cable laying device is special in that it includes a plurality of interlocking cable fixing blocks 2 installed on the top of the cable support 1, and along the length direction of the upper surface of the fixing block 2, there are a plurality of sockets for accommodating cables. Slot 3, the inner wall of the slot 3 is arc-shaped, the two sides of the slot 3 extend to both sides in the width direction of the cable fixing block 2, the top of the slot 3 is provided with a notch 4 for passing through the cable 10, the notch 4 The length of is less than the diameter of slot 3;
所述电缆固定块2的底部安装有长度可调的连接带;The bottom of the cable fixing block 2 is equipped with a length-adjustable connection belt;
所述连接带包括带体9及设于带体9两端的插接扣7,带体9的长度方向上设有多个相间隔的卡扣8;The connecting belt includes a belt body 9 and plug-in buckles 7 arranged at both ends of the belt body 9, and a plurality of spaced buckles 8 are provided on the length direction of the belt body 9;
所述电缆固定块2的数量为1-4个,自下而上依次相卡接,电缆固定块2上的插槽3数量为15-30个;The number of the cable fixing blocks 2 is 1-4, and they are connected sequentially from bottom to top, and the number of slots 3 on the cable fixing block 2 is 15-30;
所述电缆固定块2的上表面两端均设有卡槽5,电缆固定块2的下表面两端均设有两个与卡槽5配合使用的插头6;Both ends of the upper surface of the cable fixing block 2 are provided with card slots 5, and both ends of the lower surface of the cable fixing block 2 are provided with two plugs 6 used in conjunction with the card slots 5;
所述电缆固定块2是由聚碳酸酯制成,该材料具有金属的强度,同时又兼备延展性及强韧性。The cable fixing block 2 is made of polycarbonate, which has the strength of metal, but also has ductility and toughness.
所述槽口4的长度为10-13mm,插槽3的直径为14-16mm;The length of the notch 4 is 10-13mm, and the diameter of the slot 3 is 14-16mm;
所述槽口4的长度为11mm,插槽3的直径为15mm;The length of the notch 4 is 11mm, and the diameter of the slot 3 is 15mm;
所述相邻槽口4之间的距离d1为3-5mm;The distance d1 between the adjacent notches 4 is 3-5mm;
所述相邻插槽3之间的距离d2为0.5-1mm。The distance d2 between the adjacent slots 3 is 0.5-1 mm.
本实用新型的二次电缆敷设装置,结构设计巧妙,使用时,先将电缆固定块2安装于电缆支架1上,然后将多根电缆10依次放置于电缆固定块2的插槽3内,插槽3将电缆10夹持住,由于插槽3的内表面呈圆弧形,因此能使电缆10的外壁紧贴插槽3,将电缆10固定住,上述结构特征及敷设工艺能达到以下优点:The secondary cable laying device of the present utility model has an ingenious structural design. When in use, the cable fixing block 2 is first installed on the cable bracket 1, and then a plurality of cables 10 are placed in the slots 3 of the cable fixing block 2 in sequence, and inserted The slot 3 clamps the cable 10. Since the inner surface of the slot 3 is arc-shaped, the outer wall of the cable 10 can be closely attached to the slot 3 to fix the cable 10. The above structural features and laying process can achieve the following advantages :
1、避免铁丝绑扎固定所存在的电缆外皮磨损,延长电缆的使用寿命,降低安全隐患;1. Avoid the wear of the cable sheath that exists in the iron wire binding and fixing, prolong the service life of the cable, and reduce potential safety hazards;
2、由于电缆固定块的长度方向上设有多个插槽,因此能沿着电缆固定块长度方向放置多根电缆,不仅能提高工作效率,而且能使电缆敷设整齐;2. Since there are multiple slots in the length direction of the cable fixing block, multiple cables can be placed along the length direction of the cable fixing block, which can not only improve work efficiency, but also make cable laying neat;
3、电缆固定块自下而上依次相插接,可以在一个电缆支架上安装多层电缆,使电缆排列紧密、走线整齐,对于后期故障排查带来很多便利。3. The cable fixing blocks are inserted in sequence from bottom to top, and multiple layers of cables can be installed on a cable bracket, so that the cables are arranged tightly and the wiring is neat, which brings a lot of convenience for later troubleshooting.
综上所述,本实用新型结构设计合理,在电力领域具有很好的应用前景。In summary, the utility model has a reasonable structural design and has a good application prospect in the electric power field.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型一种二次电缆敷设装置的结构示意图;Figure 1: A schematic structural diagram of a secondary cable laying device of the present invention;
图2:本实用新型多个电缆固定块相插接的结构示意图;Figure 2: Structural schematic diagram of multiple cable fixing blocks of the utility model plugged together;
图3:本实用新型电缆固定块的立体图;Fig. 3: a perspective view of the cable fixing block of the present utility model;
图4:本实用新型连接带的结构示意图;Figure 4: Structural schematic diagram of the utility model connecting belt;
图5:本实用新型二次电缆敷设装置的使用状态图。Fig. 5: The use status diagram of the secondary cable laying device of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:参考图1-5。本实施例的二次电缆敷设装置包括安装于电缆支架1上方的多个相卡接的电缆固定块2,沿着固定块2上表面长度方向上开设有多个用于容纳电缆的插槽3,插槽3的内壁呈圆弧形,插槽3的两侧延伸至电缆固定块2宽度方向两侧,插槽3的顶部设有用于穿过电缆10的槽口4,槽口4的长度小于插槽3的直径;电缆固定块2的底部安装有长度可调的连接带;连接带包括带体9及设于带体9两端的插接扣7,带体9的长度方向上设有多个相间隔的卡扣8;电缆固定块2的数量为1-4个,自下而上依次相卡接,电缆固定块2上的插槽3数量为15-30个;电缆固定块2的上表面两端均设有卡槽5,电缆固定块2的下表面两端均设有两个与卡槽5配合使用的插头6;电缆固定块2是由工程塑料聚碳酸酯构成,该材料具有金属的强度,同时又兼备延展性及强韧性,槽口4的长度为11mm,插槽3的直径为15mm;相邻槽口4之间的距离d1为3-5mm;相邻插槽3之间的距离d2为0.5-1mm。常见的二次电缆规格、直径如表1所示:Embodiment 1: Refer to Fig. 1-5. The secondary cable laying device of this embodiment includes a plurality of interlocking cable fixing blocks 2 installed above the cable support 1, and a plurality of slots 3 for accommodating cables are opened along the length direction of the upper surface of the fixing block 2 , the inner wall of the slot 3 is arc-shaped, the two sides of the slot 3 extend to both sides in the width direction of the cable fixing block 2, the top of the slot 3 is provided with a notch 4 for passing through the cable 10, and the length of the notch 4 is Smaller than the diameter of the slot 3; the bottom of the cable fixing block 2 is equipped with a length-adjustable connection belt; the connection belt includes a belt body 9 and a plug-in buckle 7 located at both ends of the belt body 9, and the length direction of the belt body 9 is provided with A plurality of buckles 8 spaced apart; the number of cable fixing blocks 2 is 1-4, which are sequentially snapped together from bottom to top, and the number of slots 3 on the cable fixing block 2 is 15-30; cable fixing blocks 2 Both ends of the upper surface of the upper surface are provided with card slots 5, and both ends of the lower surface of the cable fixing block 2 are provided with two plugs 6 used in conjunction with the card slots 5; the cable fixing block 2 is made of engineering plastic polycarbonate. The material has the strength of metal, and at the same time has both ductility and toughness. The length of the notch 4 is 11mm, and the diameter of the slot 3 is 15mm; the distance d1 between adjacent notches 4 is 3-5mm; the adjacent slots The distance d2 between 3 is 0.5-1mm. Common secondary cable specifications and diameters are shown in Table 1:
表1:常见二次电缆规格、直径Table 1: Common secondary cable specifications and diameters
根据表1可知,二次电缆直径通常为16-18mm,插槽3的直径为15mm,因此能使二次电缆的外壁与插槽3的内壁紧密贴合,防止二次电缆移动,槽口4的长度为11mm,能防止二次电缆脱离插槽3,将二次电缆较好的固定于插槽3内。According to Table 1, the diameter of the secondary cable is usually 16-18mm, and the diameter of the slot 3 is 15mm, so that the outer wall of the secondary cable and the inner wall of the slot 3 can be closely attached to prevent the secondary cable from moving, and the slot 4 The length is 11mm, which can prevent the secondary cable from leaving the slot 3, and fix the secondary cable in the slot 3 well.
实施例2:参考附图1-5,本实施例的二次电缆敷设工艺,包括以下步骤:Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 1-5, the secondary cable laying process of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
1、将电缆固定块2平放于电缆支架1上,再通过连接带将电缆固定块2绑扎于电缆支架1上,绑扎牢固;1. Put the cable fixing block 2 flat on the cable bracket 1, and then bind the cable fixing block 2 on the cable bracket 1 through the connecting belt, and the binding is firm;
2、将二次电缆按照现场要求路径从起点引至终点,放缆期间不要将电缆10置于插槽3内;2. Lead the secondary cable from the starting point to the end point according to the route required by the site, and do not place the cable 10 in the slot 3 during cable laying;
3、逐条敷设二次电缆,将整条二次电缆逐段卡于多个电缆固定块2的相同插槽3内,并将相邻电缆固定块2间的二次电缆绷直,敷设完一条二次电缆后,再敷设另一条二次电缆,直至将多条二次电缆全部敷设于电缆固定块2的插槽3内;3. Lay the secondary cables one by one, clamp the entire secondary cable in the same slot 3 of multiple cable fixing blocks 2 one by one, and straighten the secondary cables between the adjacent cable fixing blocks 2, and lay one After the secondary cable, lay another secondary cable until all the multiple secondary cables are laid in the slot 3 of the cable fixing block 2;
5、若二次电缆数量较多,单层敷设不足时,可以在每个电缆固定块2的上方均加装一个电缆固定块2,即敷设完一层后,将电缆固定块2插设于底部电缆固定块2之上,再按照步骤2-3完成二层二次电缆的敷设,以此类推。5. If the number of secondary cables is large and single-layer laying is insufficient, a cable fixing block 2 can be installed above each cable fixing block 2, that is, after laying one layer, the cable fixing block 2 can be inserted into the On the bottom cable fixing block 2, follow steps 2-3 to complete the laying of the secondary cables on the second floor, and so on.
上述实施例的二次电缆敷设装置及其敷设工艺,主要具有以下优点:The secondary cable laying device and laying process of the above embodiments mainly have the following advantages:
1、大大提高二次电缆敷设效率,采用本实用新型的二次电缆敷设装置敷设一个常规110kV变电站由原来需要15人,4个工作日,调整到5人,1个工作日,效率提高12倍;1. The efficiency of secondary cable laying is greatly improved. Using the secondary cable laying device of the present utility model to lay a conventional 110kV substation requires 15 people, 4 working days, to 5 people, 1 working day, and the efficiency is increased by 12 times ;
2、对作业人员要求低,即使不具备敷设经验的作业人员也可以高质量完成敷设;2. Low requirements for operators, even those who do not have laying experience can complete the laying with high quality;
3、电缆敷设效果好,该装置有固定的插槽,走线整齐,敷设质量高;3. The cable laying effect is good, the device has a fixed slot, the wiring is neat, and the laying quality is high;
4、有效保护电缆不受外力破坏,二次电缆绝缘层不与电缆支架直接接触,避免外绝缘层磨损,保障设备安全运行。4. Effectively protect the cable from external force damage, the secondary cable insulation layer does not directly contact with the cable bracket, avoids abrasion of the outer insulation layer, and ensures safe operation of the equipment.
5、减少二次电缆的浪费,该装置插槽可以很容易的对已敷设的电缆进行调整或撤除,节约资源成本;5. Reduce the waste of secondary cables. The device slot can easily adjust or remove the laid cables, saving resource costs;
6、电缆固定块2由聚碳酸酯制成,聚碳酸酯具有高强度及高弹性系数,同时又兼备延展性及强韧性,因此,能轻松的将二次电缆插放于电缆固定块2的插槽3内,进一步的提高工作效率。6. The cable fixing block 2 is made of polycarbonate. Polycarbonate has high strength and high elastic coefficient, and at the same time has both ductility and toughness. Therefore, the secondary cable can be easily inserted into the cable fixing block 2 In slot 3, further improve work efficiency.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (8)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110376696A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-25 | 桐城市畅润电力工程有限公司 | A kind of optical cable routing device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110376696A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-25 | 桐城市畅润电力工程有限公司 | A kind of optical cable routing device |
| CN110376696B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-09-04 | 宏安集团有限公司 | Optical cable routing device |
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