CN205079636U - Air -cooled graphite condenser - Google Patents
Air -cooled graphite condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN205079636U CN205079636U CN201520461459.1U CN201520461459U CN205079636U CN 205079636 U CN205079636 U CN 205079636U CN 201520461459 U CN201520461459 U CN 201520461459U CN 205079636 U CN205079636 U CN 205079636U
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- graphite condenser
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械领域,涉及一种热交换设备,特别是涉及一种风冷式石墨冷凝器。The utility model belongs to the mechanical field and relates to a heat exchange device, in particular to an air-cooled graphite condenser.
背景技术Background technique
风冷式冷凝器具有环保、节水、节能等优越的性能,正在各行业逐步推广应用,但受腐蚀性等因素影响,风冷式冷凝器大多用金属材料制作。石墨材料既有优越的热传导性能,还有良好的耐腐蚀性能,采用石墨材料制作风冷式冷凝器,具有很高的应用价值。Air-cooled condensers have excellent performances such as environmental protection, water saving, and energy saving, and are being gradually popularized and applied in various industries. However, affected by factors such as corrosion, most air-cooled condensers are made of metal materials. Graphite materials not only have excellent thermal conductivity, but also have good corrosion resistance. Using graphite materials to make air-cooled condensers has high application value.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型公开了一种彻底解决结垢问题,并且节约用水、节约用电、节约费用的风冷式石墨冷凝器。The utility model discloses an air-cooled graphite condenser which completely solves the fouling problem and saves water, electricity and cost.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下方式实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in the following ways:
一种风冷式石墨冷凝器,包括热蒸汽入口、冷凝液体出口、管程和壳程,所述的管程是由多个石墨管组成,壳程是由紧密缠绕在石墨管外侧的薄金属片构成,多个石墨管平行排列。金属片优选为铝片或铜片。An air-cooled graphite condenser, including a hot steam inlet, a condensed liquid outlet, a tube side and a shell side, the tube side is composed of a plurality of graphite tubes, and the shell side is made of thin metal tightly wound on the outside of the graphite tube It consists of sheets, and multiple graphite tubes are arranged in parallel. The metal sheet is preferably an aluminum sheet or a copper sheet.
热风排出口连接引风机,热风排出口的对侧设有冷风进入口。The hot air outlet is connected to the induced draft fan, and the opposite side of the hot air outlet is provided with a cold air inlet.
在使用时:热蒸汽通过热蒸汽入口进入石墨冷凝器,经石墨冷凝器冷凝为液体经冷凝液体出口自流排出,引风机在石墨冷凝器上部引风,自然风从冷风进入口经过石墨冷凝器热交换成为热空气从热风排出口向上排出。When in use: hot steam enters the graphite condenser through the hot steam inlet, condenses into a liquid through the graphite condenser, and is discharged by self-flow through the condensed liquid outlet. The exchange becomes hot air and is discharged upward from the hot air outlet.
本实用新型使用缠绕在石墨管外侧的金属缠绕片可增加换热面积,石墨与铝(或铜)缠绕片紧密贴合,以加强换热效果(固体之间的换热效果最好,如果贴合不紧密,将影响传热效果)。The utility model uses the metal winding sheet wound outside the graphite tube to increase the heat exchange area, and the graphite and the aluminum (or copper) winding sheet are closely bonded to enhance the heat exchange effect (the heat exchange effect between solids is the best, if the If the joint is not tight, it will affect the heat transfer effect).
传统的石墨换热器是用水作冷媒,普通水中含有一定量的钙、镁等重金属,大于100℃的热蒸汽长期运行容易导致冷凝器结垢,较严重的影响冷却效果,虽然可以通过在循环水中加药剂的方法减少结垢,但用药剂将形成一定的药剂费用,循环水也必须定期定量的更换补充。使用本实用新型石墨风冷冷凝器可以彻底解决结垢问题,并且节约用水、节约用电、节约费用。The traditional graphite heat exchanger uses water as the refrigerant. Ordinary water contains a certain amount of heavy metals such as calcium and magnesium. Long-term operation of hot steam above 100°C will easily lead to fouling of the condenser, which will seriously affect the cooling effect. The method of adding chemicals to the water reduces scaling, but the use of chemicals will form a certain cost of chemicals, and the circulating water must be replaced regularly and quantitatively. Using the graphite air-cooled condenser of the utility model can completely solve the scaling problem, save water, save electricity, and save costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型风冷式石墨冷凝器Fig. 1 is the utility model air-cooled graphite condenser
图中,1、热蒸汽入口,2、冷凝液体出口,3、引风机,4、冷风进入口,5、热风排出口,6、石墨管,7、薄金属片。In the figure, 1. hot steam inlet, 2. condensed liquid outlet, 3. induced draft fan, 4. cold air inlet, 5. hot air outlet, 6. graphite tube, 7. thin metal sheet.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过具体实施例对本实用新型进行进一步说明:The utility model is further described below by specific embodiment:
如图1所示,一种风冷式石墨冷凝器,包括热蒸汽入口1、冷凝液体出口2、管程和壳程,所述的管程是由多个石墨管6组成,壳程是由紧密缠绕在石墨管外侧的薄铝片或薄铜片7构成,多个石墨管6平行排列。热风排出口5连接引风机3,热风排出口5的对侧设有冷风进入口4。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of air-cooled graphite condenser comprises hot steam inlet 1, condensed liquid outlet 2, tube side and shell side, and described tube side is made up of a plurality of graphite tubes 6, and shell side is made up of It consists of a thin aluminum sheet or a thin copper sheet 7 tightly wound on the outside of the graphite tube, and a plurality of graphite tubes 6 are arranged in parallel. The hot air outlet 5 is connected to the induced draft fan 3 , and the opposite side of the hot air outlet 5 is provided with a cold air inlet 4 .
在使用时:热蒸汽通过热蒸汽入口进入石墨冷凝器,经石墨冷凝器冷凝为液体经冷凝液体出口自流排出,引风机在石墨冷凝器上部引风,自然风从冷风进入口经过石墨冷凝器热交换成为热空气从热风排出口向上排出。When in use: hot steam enters the graphite condenser through the hot steam inlet, condenses into a liquid through the graphite condenser, and is discharged by self-flow through the condensed liquid outlet. The exchange becomes hot air and is discharged upward from the hot air outlet.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520461459.1U CN205079636U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Air -cooled graphite condenser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520461459.1U CN205079636U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Air -cooled graphite condenser |
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| CN205079636U true CN205079636U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| CN201520461459.1U Expired - Lifetime CN205079636U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Air -cooled graphite condenser |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323028A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宜兴市昌吉利化工有限公司 | Air cooling type graphite condenser |
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2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520461459.1U patent/CN205079636U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106323028A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宜兴市昌吉利化工有限公司 | Air cooling type graphite condenser |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214253 Wuxi, Jiangsu, Yixing new town, Xinfeng Road, No. 140 Patentee after: JIANGSU CHANGJILI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 214253 Wuxi, Jiangsu, Yixing new town, Xinfeng Road, No. 140 Patentee before: YIXING CHANGJILI CHEMICALS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160309 |