CN205074742U - O type circle installation device - Google Patents
O type circle installation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205074742U CN205074742U CN201520893245.1U CN201520893245U CN205074742U CN 205074742 U CN205074742 U CN 205074742U CN 201520893245 U CN201520893245 U CN 201520893245U CN 205074742 U CN205074742 U CN 205074742U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种O型圈安装装置,包括机架(1)和能够上下移动的导轨(4),机架(1)连接有用于引导导轨(4)上下移动的滑块(12),导轨(4)与滑块(12)连接,机架(1)上设有卡盘(25),该卡盘(25)位于导轨(4)的下方,导轨(4)的下端固定有冲头(10)。该O型圈安装装置与工装配合使用,安装时不会导致O型圈扭曲或者破裂。另外,压装装配代替O型圈手动安装,减轻了安装强度,合格率也达到百分之百。
The utility model provides an O-ring installation device, which comprises a frame (1) and a guide rail (4) capable of moving up and down, and the frame (1) is connected with a slider (12) for guiding the guide rail (4) to move up and down , the guide rail (4) is connected with the slider (12), the frame (1) is provided with a chuck (25), the chuck (25) is located below the guide rail (4), and the lower end of the guide rail (4) is fixed with a punching head (10). The O-ring installation device is used in conjunction with tooling, and the O-ring will not be twisted or broken during installation. In addition, the press-fit assembly replaces the manual installation of the O-ring, which reduces the installation strength and the pass rate reaches 100%.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种O型圈安装装置。The utility model relates to an O-ring installation device.
背景技术Background technique
活塞是现有机械设备中的常用设备,如活塞在工程机械中经常使用。为了提高密封性能,活塞的外表面会套设有O型密封圈。现有技术中,将O型密封圈安装到活塞外的环形凹槽内需要通过手工的方式直接安装,通过手工的方式直接安装的缺点是容易导致O型圈扭曲,劳动强度大,报废率高。Pistons are common equipment in existing mechanical equipment, such as pistons are often used in construction machinery. In order to improve the sealing performance, the outer surface of the piston is sleeved with an O-ring. In the prior art, installing the O-ring into the annular groove outside the piston needs to be installed directly by hand. The disadvantage of direct installation by hand is that it is easy to cause the O-ring to be twisted, labor-intensive, and scrap rate is high. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术中手工安装O型圈劳动强度大的问题,本实用新型提供了一种O型圈安装装置,该O型圈安装装置与工装配合使用,安装时不会导致O型圈扭曲或者破裂。另外,压装装配代替O型圈手动安装,减轻了安装强度,合格率也达到百分之百。In order to solve the labor-intensive problem of manually installing O-rings in the prior art, the utility model provides an O-ring installation device. The O-ring installation device is used in conjunction with tooling, and the O-ring will not be distorted during installation. Or break. In addition, the press-fit assembly replaces the manual installation of the O-ring, which reduces the installation strength and the pass rate reaches 100%.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种O型圈安装装置,包括机架和能够上下移动的导轨,机架连接有用于引导导轨上下移动的滑块,导轨与滑块连接,机架上设有卡盘,该卡盘位于导轨的下方,导轨的下端固定有冲头。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an O-ring installation device, including a frame and a guide rail that can move up and down, the frame is connected with a slider for guiding the guide rail to move up and down, and the guide rail is connected with the slider , the frame is provided with a chuck, the chuck is located below the guide rail, and the lower end of the guide rail is fixed with a punch.
机架包括底板和立,立柱的下端固定于底板的上表面,滑块与立柱连接,该卡盘固定于底板的上表面。The frame includes a base plate and a stand, the lower end of the column is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate, the slide block is connected with the column, and the chuck is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate.
导轨沿竖直方向设置,所述O型圈安装装置还包括能够驱动导轨沿竖直方向上下移动的扳手,扳手的一端与立柱的上端铰接。The guide rail is arranged in the vertical direction, and the O-ring installation device also includes a wrench capable of driving the guide rail to move up and down in the vertical direction, and one end of the wrench is hinged to the upper end of the column.
扳手内设有条形通孔,导轨的上端设有销钉,销钉位于该条形通孔内,销钉能够沿该条形通孔移动。The wrench is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the upper end of the guide rail is provided with a pin, the pin is located in the strip-shaped through-hole, and the pin can move along the strip-shaped through-hole.
底板呈矩形,立柱固定于底板的一侧,卡盘固定于底板的另一侧,立柱的底部设有第一加强侧板和第二加强侧板。The bottom plate is rectangular, the column is fixed on one side of the bottom plate, the chuck is fixed on the other side of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the column is provided with a first reinforced side plate and a second reinforced side plate.
卡盘包括上下设置的盖板和底座,盖板和底座均为圆环形,盖板和底座的轴线重合,冲头的轴线与盖板的轴线重合,盖板和底座之间设有多个卡爪。The chuck includes a cover plate and a base set up and down. Both the cover plate and the base are circular. The axes of the cover plate and the base coincide with each other. Jaws.
卡爪和底座之间设有垫块,盖板、卡爪、垫块和底座从上向下通过螺栓依次连接固定。Pads are provided between the claws and the base, and the cover plate, claws, pads and the base are sequentially connected and fixed by bolts from top to bottom.
机架包括底板和立柱,卡盘含有三个卡爪,卡盘通过三根支撑杆与底板连接固定。The frame includes a bottom plate and a column, the chuck contains three jaws, and the chuck is connected and fixed to the bottom plate through three support rods.
卡盘的中心固有安装杆,安装杆的上端设有用于盛放O型圈的圆柱形凹槽。The center of the chuck has a built-in mounting rod, and the upper end of the mounting rod is provided with a cylindrical groove for accommodating an O-ring.
所述O型圈安装装置还包括安装台,安装台包括安装台面和安装台腿,机架固定于台面的上表面。The O-ring installation device also includes an installation platform, the installation platform includes an installation platform and installation platform legs, and the frame is fixed on the upper surface of the platform.
本实用新型的有益效果是,该O型圈安装装置与工装配合使用,安装时不会导致O型圈扭曲或者破裂。另外,压装装配代替O型圈手动安装,减轻了安装强度,合格率也达到百分之百。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the O-ring installation device is used in conjunction with the tooling, and the O-ring will not be twisted or broken during installation. In addition, the press-fit assembly replaces the manual installation of the O-ring, which reduces the installation strength and the pass rate reaches 100%.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为O型圈安装装置的整体示意图。Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an O-ring installation device.
图2为O型圈安装装置上部的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the upper part of the O-ring installation device.
图3为O型圈安装装置上部的主视图。Figure 3 is a front view of the upper part of the O-ring mounting device.
图4为图3中沿A-A方向的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram along the direction A-A in FIG. 3 .
图5为冲头的主视图。Figure 5 is a front view of the punch.
图6为冲头的立体示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the punch.
图7为卡爪的立体示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the claw.
图8为支撑块的立体示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a support block.
图9为安装杆的主视图。Figure 9 is a front view of the mounting rod.
图10为安装杆的立体示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting rod.
其中1.机架,2.端头,3.扳手,4.导轨,5.销钉,6.立柱,7.底板,8.第一加强侧板,9.第二加强侧板,10.冲头,11.端盖,12.滑块,13.连接框架,14.卡爪,15.底座,16.垫块,17.支撑块,18.支撑杆,19.盖板,20.螺栓,21.安装杆,22.安装台,23.安装台面,24.安装台腿,25.卡盘,26.活塞。1. Rack, 2. End, 3. Wrench, 4. Guide rail, 5. Pin, 6. Column, 7. Bottom plate, 8. First reinforced side plate, 9. Second reinforced side plate, 10. Punch Head, 11. End cover, 12. Slider, 13. Connecting frame, 14. Claw, 15. Base, 16. Spacer, 17. Support block, 18. Support rod, 19. Cover plate, 20. Bolt, 21. Mounting rod, 22. Mounting table, 23. Mounting table top, 24. Mounting table leg, 25. Chuck, 26. Piston.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
一种O型圈安装装置,包括机架1和能够上下移动的导轨4,机架1连接有用于引导导轨4上下移动的滑块12,导轨4与滑块12连接,机架1上设有卡盘25,该卡盘25位于导轨4的下方,导轨4的下端固定有冲头10,如图1至图4所示。An O-ring installation device, comprising a frame 1 and a guide rail 4 capable of moving up and down, the frame 1 is connected with a slider 12 for guiding the guide rail 4 to move up and down, the guide rail 4 is connected with the slider 12, and the frame 1 is provided with Chuck 25, the chuck 25 is located below the guide rail 4, the lower end of the guide rail 4 is fixed with a punch 10, as shown in Figures 1 to 4.
在本实施例中,机架1包括底板7和立柱6,立柱6的下端固定于底板7的上表面,滑块12与立柱6连接固定,导轨4的侧表面设有沿竖直方向的设置的滑槽,滑块12设有与该滑槽相匹配的凸棱,该凸棱插接于该滑槽,从而可以便于导轨4可以上下滑动,该卡盘25固定于底板7的上表面,卡盘25位于导轨4的正下方。In the present embodiment, the frame 1 includes a base plate 7 and a column 6, the lower end of the column 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 7, the slider 12 is connected and fixed to the column 6, and the side surface of the guide rail 4 is provided with a setting along the vertical direction. The slider 12 is provided with a rib matching the chute, the rib is inserted into the chute, so that the guide rail 4 can slide up and down, the chuck 25 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, The chuck 25 is located right below the guide rail 4 .
在本实施例中,导轨4沿竖直方向设置,所述O型圈安装装置还包括能够驱动导轨4沿竖直方向上下移动的扳手3,扳手3呈杆状,扳手3的一端与立柱6的上端铰接,如图2所示,扳手3的一端与立柱6上端的端头2铰接,扳手3能够相对于立柱6转动。扳手3还可以连接有用于使扳手3复位的弹性部件,如弹簧,此时可以选择弹簧的一端与扳手3连接,弹簧的另一端与立柱6连接。In this embodiment, the guide rail 4 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the O-ring installation device also includes a wrench 3 capable of driving the guide rail 4 to move up and down in the vertical direction. As shown in Figure 2, one end of the wrench 3 is hinged with the end 2 of the upper end of the column 6, and the wrench 3 can rotate relative to the column 6. The wrench 3 can also be connected with an elastic component for resetting the wrench 3, such as a spring. At this time, one end of the spring can be selected to be connected to the wrench 3, and the other end of the spring can be connected to the column 6.
在本实施例中,扳手3内设有条形通孔,导轨4的上端设有销钉5,销钉5位于该条形通孔内,即导轨4的上端通过销钉5与扳手3内的条形通孔连接,销钉5能够沿该条形通孔移动。这样向下按压扳手3的另一端,扳手3转动并带动立柱6向下移动,销钉5将沿该条形通孔移动。In this embodiment, the wrench 3 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the upper end of the guide rail 4 is provided with a pin 5, and the pin 5 is located in the strip-shaped through hole, that is, the upper end of the guide rail 4 passes through the pin 5 and the strip-shaped hole in the wrench 3. The through hole is connected, and the pin 5 can move along the strip-shaped through hole. Press down the other end of spanner 3 like this, spanner 3 rotates and drives column 6 to move down, and pin 5 will move along this bar-shaped through hole.
在本实施例中,底板7呈矩形,如图2所示,立柱6固定于底板7的右侧,卡盘25固定于底板7的左侧,立柱6的底部设有第一加强侧板8和第二加强侧板9以增强立柱6和底板7的连接稳定性,冲头10呈圆柱状,如图5和图6所示,冲头10的上端两侧含有缺失部,从而使冲头10的上端含有两个相互平行的矩形平面,冲头10的上端还设有用于连接固定的螺纹盲孔。In this embodiment, the bottom plate 7 is rectangular. As shown in FIG. and the second reinforced side plate 9 to enhance the connection stability of the column 6 and the bottom plate 7, the punch 10 is cylindrical, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the upper end of the punch 10 contains missing parts on both sides, so that the punch The upper end of the punch 10 contains two parallel rectangular planes, and the upper end of the punch 10 is also provided with threaded blind holes for connection and fixing.
在本实施例中,卡盘25包括上下设置的盖板19和底座15,盖板19和底座15均为圆环形,盖板19和底座15的轴线重合,冲头10的轴线与盖板19的轴线重合,盖板19和底座15之间设有多个卡爪14。卡爪14和底座15之间设有垫块16,盖板19、卡爪14、垫块16和底座15从上向下通过螺栓20依次连接固定。卡盘25含有三个卡爪14,卡盘25通过三根支撑杆18与底板7连接固定,如图2和图7所示。In this embodiment, the chuck 25 includes a cover plate 19 and a base 15 arranged up and down. Both the cover plate 19 and the base 15 are circular, the axes of the cover plate 19 and the base 15 coincide, and the axis of the punch 10 coincides with the cover plate. 19 coincides with each other, and a plurality of claws 14 are provided between the cover plate 19 and the base 15 . A spacer 16 is provided between the jaw 14 and the base 15 , and the cover plate 19 , the jaw 14 , the spacer 16 and the base 15 are sequentially connected and fixed by bolts 20 from top to bottom. The chuck 25 includes three claws 14, and the chuck 25 is connected and fixed to the bottom plate 7 through three support rods 18, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 .
在本实施例中,使用时,卡盘25的中心固有安装杆21,安装杆21的上端设有用于盛放O型圈的圆柱形凹槽。安装杆21是用于使O型圈安装到活塞上的工装,卡盘25能够通过卡爪14将安装杆21夹紧固定于卡盘25的中心。安装杆21包括从上向下依次设置的大圆柱段、圆锥段和小圆柱段,如图9和图10所示,大圆柱段的上端内含有用于盛放O型圈的圆柱形凹槽。卡爪14夹紧小圆柱段,圆锥段可以防止安装杆21的上下移动。安装杆21的下端还设有支撑块17,支撑块17的结构如图8所示。In this embodiment, when in use, the center of the chuck 25 has a fixed installation rod 21, and the upper end of the installation rod 21 is provided with a cylindrical groove for containing an O-ring. The installation rod 21 is a tool for installing the O-ring on the piston, and the chuck 25 can clamp and fix the installation rod 21 to the center of the chuck 25 through the claws 14 . The mounting rod 21 includes a large cylindrical section, a conical section and a small cylindrical section arranged sequentially from top to bottom, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, the upper end of the large cylindrical section contains a cylindrical groove for holding an O-ring . The claw 14 clamps the small cylindrical section, and the conical section can prevent the mounting rod 21 from moving up and down. The lower end of the mounting rod 21 is also provided with a supporting block 17, the structure of which is shown in FIG. 8 .
另外,所述O型圈安装装置还包括安装台22,安装台22包括安装台面23和安装台腿24,机架1的底板7固定于台面23的上表面。即如图1所示,所述O型圈安装装置含有上下两部分,上部为图1至图3所示,下部为安装台22。In addition, the O-ring installation device further includes an installation platform 22 , the installation platform 22 includes an installation platform 23 and installation platform legs 24 , and the bottom plate 7 of the frame 1 is fixed on the upper surface of the platform 23 . That is, as shown in FIG. 1 , the O-ring installation device includes upper and lower parts, the upper part is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , and the lower part is the installation platform 22 .
所述O型圈安装装置的使用方法如下:The method of using the O-ring installation device is as follows:
1、将O型圈套在安装杆21下端的细杆(即上述小圆柱段)上。1. Put the O-ring on the thin rod at the lower end of the installation rod 21 (that is, the above-mentioned small cylindrical section).
2、将安装杆21与O型圈一起固定于卡盘25的中心,如图3和图4所示。2. Fix the mounting rod 21 and the O-ring to the center of the chuck 25, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 .
3、将活塞26的下端放入安装杆21上端的该圆柱形凹槽内,如图4所示。3. Put the lower end of the piston 26 into the cylindrical groove at the upper end of the installation rod 21, as shown in FIG. 4 .
4、下拉扳手3的另一端,冲头10按压活塞26进一步进入该圆柱形凹槽内,从而使O型圈进入活塞2下端外的环形凹槽内,完成安装。4. Pull down the other end of the wrench 3, and the punch 10 presses the piston 26 to further enter the cylindrical groove, so that the O-ring enters the annular groove outside the lower end of the piston 2, and the installation is completed.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施例,不能以其限定实用新型实施的范围,所以其等同组件的置换,或依本实用新型专利保护范围所作的等同变化与修饰,都应仍属于本专利涵盖的范畴。另外,本实用新型中的技术特征与技术特征之间、技术特征与技术方案之间、技术方案与技术方案之间均可以自由组合使用。The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and it cannot limit the scope of utility model implementation, so the replacement of its equivalent components, or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent protection scope of the utility model should still belong to areas covered by this patent. In addition, the technical features and technical features, technical features and technical solutions, and technical solutions and technical solutions in the utility model can be used in free combination.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520893245.1U CN205074742U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | O type circle installation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520893245.1U CN205074742U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | O type circle installation device |
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| CN205074742U true CN205074742U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| CN201520893245.1U Expired - Lifetime CN205074742U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | O type circle installation device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107695657A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 | rubber ring assembling mechanism |
| CN111215869A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-06-02 | 利辛县宝隆橡塑密封件有限责任公司 | A rubber sealing ring pressing device |
| WO2021056237A1 (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Apparatus and method for mounting o-ring and robot |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201520893245.1U patent/CN205074742U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107695657A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 | rubber ring assembling mechanism |
| CN107695657B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2024-02-27 | 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 | Rubber ring assembly mechanism |
| WO2021056237A1 (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Apparatus and method for mounting o-ring and robot |
| CN111215869A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-06-02 | 利辛县宝隆橡塑密封件有限责任公司 | A rubber sealing ring pressing device |
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Granted publication date: 20160309 |