CN205061168U - Fully automatic shaft change take-up machine - Google Patents
Fully automatic shaft change take-up machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及收线机技术领域,具体涉及一种全自动换轴收线机。 The utility model relates to the technical field of wire take-up machines, in particular to a fully automatic shaft-changing wire take-up machine.
背景技术 Background technique
为便于对不同线缆产品的收纳,收线机是线缆产品生产当中不可缺少的设备,它实现了对不同线缆产品的卷取收纳,以便后期裁剪及打包工序的使用。 In order to facilitate the storage of different cable products, the wire take-up machine is an indispensable equipment in the production of cable products. It realizes the coiling and storage of different cable products, so that it can be used in the later cutting and packaging processes.
虽然现有的收线机均可以满足线缆制造商的使用要求,但因其换轴及上下线轴操作均采用人工作业,工作周期短,作业员工劳动量大,换轴作业时靠近运转部件,存在安全隐患,且其换轴时间长,生产速度仅能达到300m/min,生产效率低。 Although the existing wire take-up machines can meet the requirements of the cable manufacturer, manual operation is required for changing the shaft and operating the upper and lower shafts, the work cycle is short, and the labor load of the workers is large. When changing the shaft, it is close to the moving parts. , there are potential safety hazards, and it takes a long time to change the shaft, the production speed can only reach 300m/min, and the production efficiency is low.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对上述不足,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种结构设计巧妙、合理,能方便上、下线轴,且工作效率高,劳动强度小的全自动换轴收线机。 In view of the above disadvantages, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fully automatic shaft-changing wire take-up machine with ingenious and reasonable structural design, which can facilitate loading and unloading of bobbins, and has high work efficiency and low labor intensity.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的技术方案是:一种全自动换轴收线机,其包括机架、满轴输送台、空轴输送台、输送小车、排线装置、夹持升降机构和收线机构,所述输送小车通过路轨设置在机架的底部,所述满轴输送台和空轴输送台对应路轨的一端位置设置在机架一侧,所述收线机构对应路轨的上方位置设置在机架的中部装置,所述排线装置对应收线机构的上方位置设置在机架的顶部位置,所述夹持升降机构对应收线机构的位置设置在机架上。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a fully automatic shaft-changing wire take-up machine, which includes a frame, a full-axis conveying platform, an empty-axis conveying platform, a conveying trolley, a cable arrangement, a clamping lifting Mechanism and take-up mechanism, the conveying trolley is set on the bottom of the frame through the rails, one end position of the corresponding rail of the full-axis conveyor platform and the empty-axis conveyor platform is set on one side of the frame, and the wire take-up mechanism corresponds to the side of the rail The upper position is arranged on the middle device of the frame, the above position of the wire-discharging device corresponding to the wire-receiving mechanism is arranged on the top position of the frame, and the position of the clamping and lifting mechanism corresponding to the wire-receiving mechanism is arranged on the frame.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述收线机构为两个,两收线机构沿路轨的方向依次排列在机架上,对应两收线机构之间的位置于机架上设有夹线器。 As an improvement of the present utility model, there are two wire take-up mechanisms, and the two wire take-up mechanisms are sequentially arranged on the frame along the direction of the rails, and the corresponding position between the two wire take-up mechanisms is provided with a clamping wire on the frame device.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述排线装置包括纵向移动机构、安装座、排线伺服马达、横向丝杆移动组件和排线导轮,所述安装座通过纵向移动机构设置在机架上,并受该纵向移动机构驱动作纵向往复移动,所述排线伺服马达和横向丝杆移动组件设置在安装座上,且该排线伺服马达能通过所述横向丝杆移动组件驱动排线导轮作横向往复移动。 As an improvement of the present utility model, the cable arranging device includes a longitudinal movement mechanism, a mounting seat, a cable arranging servo motor, a horizontal screw moving assembly and a cable arranging guide wheel, and the installation seat is arranged on the frame through the longitudinal movement mechanism and is driven by the longitudinal moving mechanism to reciprocate longitudinally, the cable servo motor and the horizontal screw moving assembly are arranged on the mounting base, and the cable servo motor can drive the cable through the horizontal screw moving assembly The guide wheel moves back and forth laterally.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述收线机构包括主轴、收线伺服马达和伸缩轴,该伸缩轴和主轴对称设置在路轨的两侧,且在同一轴心上,所述收线伺服马达与所述主轴相连接。 As an improvement of the utility model, the wire take-up mechanism includes a main shaft, a wire take-up servo motor and a telescopic shaft. A motor is connected to the main shaft.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述夹持升降机构包括升降气缸、松轴气缸和升降活座,该升降活座通过垂直导轨活动设置在机架上,所述升降气缸对应垂直导轨的位置设置在机架上,且能通过传动组件驱动升降活座于垂直导轨上作上下移动,所述两松轴气缸对称设置在升降活座的两侧,并能在两松轴气缸的活塞杆相对伸出时将线轴夹住。 As an improvement of the utility model, the clamping and lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a loose shaft cylinder and a lifting movable seat, and the lifting movable seat is movably arranged on the frame through a vertical guide rail, and the lifting cylinder corresponds to the position of the vertical guide rail It is installed on the frame, and can drive the lifting live seat to move up and down on the vertical guide rail through the transmission assembly. The two loose-axis cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting live seat, and can be positioned opposite to each other on the piston rods of the two loose-axis cylinders. Clamps the spool when extended.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述路轨包括纵向部分和横向部分,其中纵向部分设置在机架底部,所述横向部分设置在机架一侧,且与该纵向部分一端相连接。 As an improvement of the present utility model, the rail includes a longitudinal part and a transverse part, wherein the longitudinal part is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the transverse part is arranged at one side of the frame and connected to one end of the longitudinal part.
作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述满轴输送台和空轴输送台并排在路轨的横向部分,其中满轴输送台近横向部分的一端水平高度较高,另一端水平高度较低;所述空轴输送台近横向部分的一端水平高度较低,另一端水平高度较高。 As an improvement of the utility model, the full-shaft conveying platform and the empty-shaft conveying platform are arranged side by side in the transverse part of the rail, wherein one end of the full-axis conveying platform near the transverse part has a higher horizontal height, and the other end has a lower horizontal height; One end of the near transverse portion of the empty shaft conveying table has a relatively low level, and the other end has a relatively high level.
本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型设计巧妙、合理,输送小车对空轴输送台上的输送线轴进行输送,到预定位置时,由夹持升降机构将该线轴移至收线机构上进行收轴;当收满线时,夹持升降机构将该收线机构上的收轴夹持并移至输送小车,再由输送小车输送到满轴输送台上,整个工序简洁,能自动、快速地完成上、下线轴的目的,有效提升收线效果,且排线整齐;另外整体结构简洁、紧凑,采用PLC与独立人机界面控制,操作简易,利于广泛推广应用。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the design of the utility model is ingenious and reasonable, the conveying trolley transports the conveying bobbin on the empty shaft conveying table, and when it reaches the predetermined position, the bobbin is moved to the wire take-up mechanism by the clamping and lifting mechanism. Take-up shaft; when the line is full, the clamping and lifting mechanism clamps the take-up shaft on the take-up mechanism and moves it to the conveying trolley, and then the conveying trolley transports it to the full-shaft conveying platform. The whole process is simple, automatic and fast Accurately accomplish the purpose of upper and lower bobbins, effectively improve the wire take-up effect, and the wire arrangement is neat; in addition, the overall structure is simple and compact, using PLC and independent man-machine interface control, easy to operate, and conducive to wide application.
下面结合附图与实施例,对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的剖视结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 detailed description
参见图1和图2,本实施例提供的一种全自动换轴收线机,其包括机架1、满轴输送台2、空轴输送台3、输送小车4、排线装置5、夹持升降机构6和收线机构7,所述输送小车4通过路轨8设置在机架1的底部,所述满轴输送台2和空轴输送台3对应路轨8的一端位置设置在机架1一侧,所述收线机构7对应路轨8的上方位置设置在机架1的中部装置,所述排线装置5对应收线机构7的上方位置设置在机架1的顶部位置,所述夹持升降机构6对应收线机构7的位置设置在机架1上。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a fully automatic shaft-changing wire take-up machine provided in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a full-shaft conveying table 2, an empty-shaft conveying table 3, a conveying trolley 4, a cable arrangement device 5, a clip Holding the lifting mechanism 6 and the wire take-up mechanism 7, the conveying trolley 4 is arranged on the bottom of the frame 1 through the rail 8, and the one end position of the full axis conveying platform 2 and the empty axis conveying platform 3 corresponding to the rail 8 is arranged on the frame 1 On one side, the upper position of the wire take-up mechanism 7 corresponding to the rail 8 is arranged on the middle device of the frame 1, and the upper position of the wire arranging device 5 corresponding to the wire take-up mechanism 7 is arranged on the top position of the frame 1, and the clip The position of the lifting mechanism 6 corresponding to the wire receiving mechanism 7 is arranged on the frame 1.
较佳的,所述收线机构7为两个,进一步提升工作效率。两收线机构7沿路轨8的方向依次排列在机架1上,对应两收线机构7之间的位置于机架1上设有夹线器9。 Preferably, there are two wire take-up mechanisms 7 to further improve work efficiency. The two wire take-up mechanisms 7 are arranged sequentially on the frame 1 along the direction of the rail 8, and a thread gripper 9 is arranged on the frame 1 corresponding to the position between the two wire take-up mechanisms 7 .
收线时,机架1一侧设有送线机构10,该送线机构10包括过线导轮101、张力轮102、出线轮103和过线滚筒104,线材依次经线导轮、张力轮102、出线轮103和过线滚筒104进入排线装置5。 When taking up the wire, a wire feeding mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the frame 1, and the wire feeding mechanism 10 includes a wire passing guide wheel 101, a tension wheel 102, a wire outlet wheel 103 and a wire passing roller 104, and the wire passes through the wire guiding wheel and the tension wheel 102 in sequence , the wire outlet wheel 103 and the wire passing roller 104 enter the wire arranging device 5 .
所述排线装置5包括纵向移动机构51、安装座52、排线伺服马达53、横向丝杆移动组件54和排线导轮55,所述安装座52通过纵向移动机构51设置在机架1上,并受该纵向移动机构51驱动作纵向往复移动,所述排线伺服马达53和横向丝杆移动组件54设置在安装座52上,且该排线伺服马达53能通过所述横向丝杆移动组件54驱动排线导轮55作横向往复移动。排位采用排线伺服马达53控制,通过精密滚珠丝杆传动结构进行排位,输出稳定,升降速平稳,排线整齐。 The cable arranging device 5 includes a longitudinal movement mechanism 51 , a mounting base 52 , a cable arranging servo motor 53 , a horizontal screw moving assembly 54 and a cable arranging guide wheel 55 , and the installation base 52 is arranged on the frame 1 through the longitudinal movement mechanism 51 and is driven by the longitudinal moving mechanism 51 for longitudinal reciprocating movement, the cable servo motor 53 and the horizontal screw moving assembly 54 are arranged on the mounting base 52, and the cable servo motor 53 can pass through the horizontal screw The moving assembly 54 drives the cable guide wheel 55 to reciprocate laterally. The positioning is controlled by the cable servo motor 53, and the positioning is carried out through the precision ball screw transmission structure, with stable output, stable speed up and down, and neat cable arrangement.
所述收线机构7包括主轴71、收线伺服马达72和伸缩轴73,该伸缩轴73和主轴71对称设置在路轨8的两侧,且在同一轴心上,所述收线伺服马达72与所述主轴71相连接。 The take-up mechanism 7 includes a main shaft 71, a take-up servo motor 72 and a telescopic shaft 73, the telescopic shaft 73 and the main shaft 71 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rail 8, and on the same axis, the take-up servo motor 72 Connected to the main shaft 71.
所述夹持升降机构6包括升降气缸61、松轴气缸62和升降活座63,该升降活座63通过垂直导轨64活动设置在机架1上,所述升降气缸61对应垂直导轨64的位置设置在机架1上,且能通过传动组件驱动升降活座63于垂直导轨64上作上下移动,所述两松轴气缸62对称设置在升降活座63的两侧,并能在两松轴气缸62的活塞杆相对伸出时将线轴夹住。 The clamping and lifting mechanism 6 includes a lifting cylinder 61, a loose shaft cylinder 62 and a lifting live seat 63. The lifting live seat 63 is movably arranged on the frame 1 by a vertical guide rail 64, and the lifting cylinder 61 corresponds to the position of the vertical guide rail 64. It is arranged on the frame 1, and can drive the lifting live seat 63 to move up and down on the vertical guide rail 64 through the transmission assembly. The two loose shaft cylinders 62 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting live seat 63, and can be moved between the two loose shafts. The spool is clamped when the piston rod of the cylinder 62 stretches out relatively.
所述路轨8包括纵向部分和横向部分,其中纵向部分设置在机架1底部,所述横向部分设置在机架1一侧,且与该纵向部分一端相连接。 The rail 8 includes a longitudinal part and a transverse part, wherein the longitudinal part is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and the transverse part is arranged at one side of the frame 1 and connected to one end of the longitudinal part.
所述满轴输送台2和空轴输送台3并排在路轨8的横向部分,其中满轴输送台2近横向部分的一端水平高度较高,另一端水平高度较低;所述空轴输送台3近横向部分的一端水平高度较低,另一端水平高度较高。满轴输送台2和空轴输送台3采用斜坡输送式,可自动更换线轴,且一次可存放多个线轴,工作周期长,减少作业员工劳动量。 The full-shaft conveying platform 2 and the empty-shaft conveying platform 3 are arranged side by side in the transverse portion of the rail 8, wherein one end of the full-axis conveying platform 2 near the lateral portion has a higher horizontal height, and the other end has a lower horizontal height; the empty-axis conveying platform 3. One end of the nearly transverse portion has a lower horizontal height, and the other end has a higher horizontal height. The full-shaft conveyor table 2 and the empty-shaft conveyor table 3 adopt a slope conveying type, which can automatically replace the bobbins, and can store multiple bobbins at a time, which has a long working cycle and reduces the labor workload of the operating staff.
工作时,空轴输送台3上的线轴滑移输送小车4上,由输送小车4将该线轴输送到预定位置,夹持升降机构6将输送小车4上的线轴提升到收线机构7上进行收轴;在收轴时,另一收线机构7上的线轴已收满线;输送小车4相应移至该收线机构7的下方位置,相该收线机构7相对应的夹持升降机构6将该收线机构7上的收轴夹持并移至输送小车4,再由输送小车4输送到满轴输送台2上,接着输送小车4移至空轴输送台3上,等待新一轮的线轴,如此重复着。生产速度可达到1200m/min,大大提高了产能,为高速线缆生产提供了有力支持,利于广泛推广应用。 When working, the bobbin on the empty shaft conveying table 3 slides on the conveying trolley 4, and the conveying trolley 4 transports the bobbin to a predetermined position, and the clamping and lifting mechanism 6 lifts the bobbin on the conveying trolley 4 to the wire take-up mechanism 7 for further processing. Take up the shaft; when taking up the shaft, the spool on the other take-up mechanism 7 has already taken up the full line; the conveying trolley 4 moves to the lower position of the take-up mechanism 7 correspondingly, and the clamping and lifting mechanism corresponding to the take-up mechanism 7 6. Clamp the receiving shaft on the take-up mechanism 7 and move it to the conveying trolley 4, and then transport it to the full-shaft conveying platform 2 by the conveying trolley 4, and then move the conveying trolley 4 to the empty-shaft conveying platform 3, waiting for a new The spool of the wheel, and so on. The production speed can reach 1200m/min, which greatly improves the production capacity, provides strong support for the production of high-speed cables, and is conducive to widespread promotion and application.
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还能够对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此,本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,凡是本领域技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所作出的任何显而易见的改进、替换或变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本实用新型构成任何限制。如本实用新型上述实施例所述,采用与其相同或相似的结构而得到的其它设备,均在本实用新型保护范围内。 According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model belongs can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above specific implementation manners, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model. As described in the above embodiments of the utility model, other devices obtained by adopting the same or similar structures are within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201520786944.6U CN205061168U (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Fully automatic shaft change take-up machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106115368A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 中天昱品科技有限公司 | The most single double plate take-up |
| CN106364975A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 吴江市晓昱喷气织造有限公司 | Doubling device |
| CN110803585A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-18 | 桐乡越顺经编有限公司 | Continuous feeding device for spinning yarn rolls |
| CN116253201A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-06-13 | 无锡中淮纺织品有限公司 | A new type of automatic winding machine |
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2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201520786944.6U patent/CN205061168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106115368A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 中天昱品科技有限公司 | The most single double plate take-up |
| CN106115368B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-12-14 | 中天智能装备有限公司 | Automatic list double plate take-up |
| CN106364975A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-01 | 吴江市晓昱喷气织造有限公司 | Doubling device |
| CN110803585A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-18 | 桐乡越顺经编有限公司 | Continuous feeding device for spinning yarn rolls |
| CN110803585B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2021-06-15 | 桐乡越顺经编有限公司 | Continuous feeding device for spinning yarn rolls |
| CN116253201A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-06-13 | 无锡中淮纺织品有限公司 | A new type of automatic winding machine |
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