CN205047658U - Double ball formula slewing bearing of abnormal shape - Google Patents

Double ball formula slewing bearing of abnormal shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205047658U
CN205047658U CN201520789456.0U CN201520789456U CN205047658U CN 205047658 U CN205047658 U CN 205047658U CN 201520789456 U CN201520789456 U CN 201520789456U CN 205047658 U CN205047658 U CN 205047658U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel ball
ring
roller
inner ring
slewing bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520789456.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯宁
许丽华
朱良银
毕娟娟
窦方浩
许阳
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MAANSHAN JINGYI ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO LTD
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MA'ANSHAN TONGLI SLEWING DRIVE CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种异型双排球式回转支承,它包括外圈、内圈、钢球、钢球隔离块、滚柱、滚柱隔离块、密封皮及注油油杯。本实用新型所提出的一种异型双排球式回转支承,轴向载荷和径向载荷由各自滚道独立承载,降低间隙对滚道寿命的影响,提高回转支承的综合性能。

The utility model discloses a special-shaped double volleyball type slewing bearing, which comprises an outer ring, an inner ring, steel balls, steel ball isolation blocks, rollers, roller isolation blocks, sealing skins and oil filling cups. The utility model proposes a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing. The axial load and radial load are independently carried by their respective raceways, which reduces the impact of gaps on the life of the raceways and improves the comprehensive performance of the slewing bearing.

Description

一种异型双排球式回转支承A special-shaped double row ball type slewing ring

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及回转支承领域,具体的是一种异型双排球式回转支承。 The utility model relates to the field of slewing bearings, in particular to a special-shaped double volleyball slewing bearing.

背景技术 Background technique

回转支承作为工程机械和建筑机械的重要基础元件,是一切两部分之间需作相对回转、又需要承受轴向力、径向力、倾覆力矩的机械所必需的重要传力元件。回转支承按其结构型式分为:单排球式,三排柱式,交叉滚柱式,双排八点接触球式。用在风力发电上的回转支承主要是双排八点接触球式回转支承,这种回转支承的设计承载角在45°处,由于轴向、径向间隙的存在,会造成钢球与滚道的实际接触角变大。而回转支承上一般承受的载荷可分为轴向力、倾覆力矩及径向力,实际接触角变大对承受轴向力是有利的变化,但对于径向力是不利的变化,并且在倾覆力矩的作用下及滚道使用过程中的磨损加大,最终导致钢球接触点移动到滚道边缘,迫使滚道压溃,造成滚道提前破坏。 As an important basic component of construction machinery and construction machinery, slewing bearing is an important force transmission component necessary for all machines that need to rotate relative to each other and bear axial force, radial force and overturning moment. The slewing bearings are classified according to their structure: single row ball type, three row column type, cross roller type, double row eight point contact ball type. The slewing bearings used in wind power generation are mainly double-row eight-point contact ball slewing bearings. The design bearing angle of this slewing bearing is at 45°. Due to the existence of axial and radial clearances, steel balls and raceways will The actual contact angle becomes larger. The general load on the slewing bearing can be divided into axial force, overturning moment and radial force. The increase of the actual contact angle is beneficial to the axial force, but it is unfavorable to the radial force. Under the action of torque and the increased wear of the raceway during use, the contact point of the steel ball will eventually move to the edge of the raceway, forcing the raceway to collapse, resulting in premature damage to the raceway.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种异型双排球式回转支承,轴向载荷和径向载荷由各自滚道独立承载,降低间隙对滚道寿命的影响,提高回转支承的综合性能。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing. The axial load and radial load are independently carried by the respective raceways, which reduces the impact of the gap on the life of the raceway and improves the comprehensive performance of the slewing bearing.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的一种异型双排球式回转支承,它包括外圈、内圈、钢球、钢球隔离块、滚柱、滚柱隔离块、密封皮及注油油杯,外圈和内圈之间设置有三条滚道,分别为两条钢球滚道和一条滚柱滚道,钢球、钢球隔离块设置在钢球滚道内,滚柱、滚柱隔离块设置在滚柱滚道内,每条滚道均设置有一个注油油杯,外圈和内圈结合部通过密封皮进行密封,两条钢球滚道分别为上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道,上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道在同一直线上且与内圈中心线平行,滚柱滚道设置在两条钢球滚道之间,钢球滚道接触角为90度,使得该滚道只承受轴向力和倾翻力矩;滚柱滚道的承载方向与钢球滚道成90度,只承载径向力。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a special-shaped double row ball type slewing ring, which includes an outer ring, an inner ring, steel balls, steel ball isolation blocks, rollers, roller isolation blocks, sealing skins and oil filling cups, There are three raceways between the outer ring and the inner ring, which are two steel ball raceways and one roller raceway. The steel balls and steel ball spacers are set in the steel ball raceways, and the rollers and roller spacers In the roller raceway, each raceway is equipped with a grease cup, the joint between the outer ring and the inner ring is sealed by the sealing skin, and the two steel ball raceways are the upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway respectively. , the upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway are on the same straight line and parallel to the center line of the inner ring, the roller raceway is set between the two steel ball raceways, and the contact angle of the steel ball raceway is 90 degrees, so that The raceway only bears axial force and overturning moment; the bearing direction of the roller raceway is 90 degrees to the steel ball raceway, and only bears radial force.

本实用新型作进一步改进,所述的外圈包括外上圈和外下圈,外上圈、外下圈和内圈均为环件,上钢球滚道和滚柱滚道设置在外上圈与内圈之间,所述的注油油杯设置在外圈的外侧。 The utility model is further improved. The outer ring includes an outer upper ring and an outer lower ring. The outer upper ring, the outer lower ring and the inner ring are all rings, and the upper steel ball raceway and the roller raceway are arranged on the outer upper ring. Between the inner ring and the oil filling cup, the oil filling cup is arranged on the outer side of the outer ring.

本实用新型作进一步改进,所述的内圈包括内上圈和内下圈,外圈、内上圈和内下圈均为环件,上钢球滚道和滚柱滚道设置在外圈与内上圈之间,所述的注油油杯设置在内圈的内侧。 The utility model is further improved. The inner ring includes an inner upper ring and an inner lower ring. The outer ring, the inner upper ring and the inner lower ring are all ring parts. Between the inner and upper rings, the oil filling cup is arranged on the inner side of the inner ring.

本实用新型作进一步改进,所述的内圈设置有内齿。 The utility model is further improved, the inner ring is provided with inner teeth.

本实用新型作进一步改进,所述的外圈设置有外齿。 The utility model is further improved, and the outer ring is provided with outer teeth.

本实用新型所提出的一种异型双排球式回转支承,轴向载荷和径向载荷由各自滚道独立承载,降低间隙对滚道寿命的影响,提高回转支承的综合性能。 The utility model proposes a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing. The axial load and radial load are independently carried by their respective raceways, which reduces the impact of gaps on the life of the raceways and improves the comprehensive performance of the slewing bearing.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是实施例1的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.

图2是实施例2的结构示意图。 Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2.

图3是实施例3的结构示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3.

图4是本实用新型所提出的异型双排球式回转支承受力示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the force on the special-shaped double-volleyball slewing bearing proposed by the utility model.

图5是背景技术中双排八点接触球式回转支承受力示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the force on the double-row eight-point contact ball slewing bearing in the background technology.

具体实施方式 detailed description

实施例1:参见附图1,一种异型双排球式回转支承,它包括外圈12、内圈6、钢球3、钢球隔离块4、滚柱7、滚柱隔离块8、密封皮5及注油油杯9,外圈和内圈之间设置有三条滚道,分别为两条钢球滚道和一条滚柱滚道,钢球、钢球隔离块设置在钢球滚道内,滚柱、滚柱隔离块设置在滚柱滚道内,每条滚道均设置有一个注油油杯,外圈和内圈结合部通过密封皮进行密封,两条钢球滚道分别为上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道,上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道在同一直线上且与内圈中心线平行,滚柱滚道设置在两条钢球滚道之间,钢球滚道接触角为90度,使得该滚道只承受轴向力和倾翻力矩;滚柱滚道的承载方向与钢球滚道成90度,只承载径向力,所述的外圈包括外上圈1和外下圈2,外上圈、外下圈和内圈均为环件,上钢球滚道和滚柱滚道设置在外上圈与内圈之间,所述的注油油杯设置在外圈的外侧。 Embodiment 1: See accompanying drawing 1, a special-shaped double row ball type slewing bearing, which includes outer ring 12, inner ring 6, steel ball 3, steel ball spacer 4, roller 7, roller spacer 8, sealing skin 5 and oiling oil cup 9, there are three raceways arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring, which are two steel ball raceways and one roller raceway respectively, the steel ball and the steel ball spacer are arranged in the steel ball raceway, The column and the roller spacer are set in the roller raceway, and each raceway is equipped with an oil filling cup, and the joint between the outer ring and the inner ring is sealed by the sealing skin, and the two steel ball raceways are the upper steel ball roller respectively. The upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway are on the same straight line and parallel to the center line of the inner ring. The roller raceway is set between the two steel ball raceways. The steel ball raceway The contact angle is 90 degrees, so that the raceway only bears axial force and tipping moment; the bearing direction of the roller raceway is 90 degrees from the steel ball raceway, and only bears radial force. The outer ring includes the outer upper ring 1 and the outer lower ring 2, the outer upper ring, the outer lower ring and the inner ring are all rings, the upper steel ball raceway and the roller raceway are arranged between the outer upper ring and the inner ring, and the oil filling cup is arranged on the outer outside of the circle.

实施例2:参见附图2,一种异型双排球式回转支承,它包括外圈、内圈、钢球、钢球隔离块、滚柱、滚柱隔离块、密封皮及注油油杯,外圈和内圈之间设置有三条滚道,分别为两条钢球滚道和一条滚柱滚道,钢球、钢球隔离块设置在钢球滚道内,滚柱、滚柱隔离块设置在滚柱滚道内,每条滚道均设置有一个注油油杯,外圈和内圈结合部通过密封皮进行密封,两条钢球滚道分别为上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道,上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道在同一直线上且与内圈中心线平行,滚柱滚道设置在两条钢球滚道之间,钢球滚道接触角为90度,使得该滚道只承受轴向力和倾翻力矩;滚柱滚道的承载方向与钢球滚道成90度,只承载径向力,所述的外圈包括外上圈和外下圈,外上圈、外下圈和内圈均为环件,上钢球滚道和滚柱滚道设置在外上圈与内圈之间,所述的注油油杯设置在外圈的外侧,所述的内圈设置有内齿。 Embodiment 2: See accompanying drawing 2, a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing, which includes an outer ring, an inner ring, steel balls, steel ball spacers, rollers, roller spacers, sealing skins and oiling cups, the outer There are three raceways between the ring and the inner ring, which are two steel ball raceways and one roller raceway respectively. In the roller raceway, each raceway is equipped with a grease cup, and the joint between the outer ring and the inner ring is sealed by the sealing skin. The two steel ball raceways are the upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway respectively. The upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway are on the same straight line and parallel to the center line of the inner ring. The roller raceway is set between the two steel ball raceways. The contact angle of the steel ball raceway is 90 degrees, so that the The raceway only bears axial force and tipping moment; the bearing direction of the roller raceway is 90 degrees to the steel ball raceway, and only bears radial force. The outer ring includes the outer upper ring and the outer lower ring, and the outer upper ring , The outer and lower rings and the inner ring are both rings, the upper steel ball raceway and the roller raceway are set between the outer upper ring and the inner ring, the oil filling cup is set on the outer side of the outer ring, and the inner ring is set Has internal teeth.

实施例3:参见附图3,一种异型双排球式回转支承,它包括外圈、内圈、钢球、钢球隔离块、滚柱、滚柱隔离块、密封皮及注油油杯,外圈和内圈之间设置有三条滚道,分别为两条钢球滚道和一条滚柱滚道,钢球、钢球隔离块设置在钢球滚道内,滚柱、滚柱隔离块设置在滚柱滚道内,每条滚道均设置有一个注油油杯,外圈和内圈结合部通过密封皮进行密封,两条钢球滚道分别为上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道,上钢球滚道和下钢球滚道在同一直线上且与内圈中心线平行,滚柱滚道设置在两条钢球滚道之间,钢球滚道接触角为90度,使得该滚道只承受轴向力和倾翻力矩;滚柱滚道的承载方向与钢球滚道成90度,只承载径向力,所述的内圈包括内上圈10和内下圈11,外圈、内上圈和内下圈均为环件,上钢球滚道和滚柱滚道设置在外圈与内上圈之间,所述的注油油杯设置在内圈的内侧;所述的外圈设置有外齿。 Embodiment 3: See accompanying drawing 3, a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing, which includes an outer ring, an inner ring, steel balls, steel ball spacers, rollers, roller spacers, sealing skins, and oil cups. There are three raceways between the ring and the inner ring, which are two steel ball raceways and one roller raceway respectively. In the roller raceway, each raceway is equipped with a grease cup, and the joint between the outer ring and the inner ring is sealed by the sealing skin. The two steel ball raceways are the upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway respectively. The upper steel ball raceway and the lower steel ball raceway are on the same straight line and parallel to the center line of the inner ring. The roller raceway is set between the two steel ball raceways. The contact angle of the steel ball raceway is 90 degrees, so that the The raceway only bears axial force and tipping moment; the bearing direction of the roller raceway is 90 degrees to the steel ball raceway, and only bears radial force. The inner ring includes an inner upper ring 10 and an inner lower ring 11, and the outer ring, inner upper ring and inner lower ring are all rings, the upper steel ball raceway and roller raceway are set between the outer ring and the inner upper ring, and the oil filling cup is set on the inner side of the inner ring; The outer ring is provided with outer teeth.

本实用新型所提出的一种异型双排球式回转支承,轴向载荷和径向载荷由各自滚道独立承载,降低间隙对滚道寿命的影响,提高回转支承的综合性能。 The utility model proposes a special-shaped double-row ball type slewing bearing. The axial load and radial load are independently carried by their respective raceways, which reduces the impact of gaps on the life of the raceways and improves the comprehensive performance of the slewing bearing.

Claims (5)

1. the double ball-type slewing bearing of abnormal shape, it is characterized in that it comprises outer ring, inner ring, steel ball, steel ball spacing block, roller, roller spacing block, sealing skin and oiling lubricating cup, three raceways are provided with between outer ring and inner ring, be respectively two steel ball rolling channels and a roller path, steel ball, steel ball spacing block is arranged in steel ball rolling channel, roller, roller spacing block is arranged in roller path, every bar raceway is provided with an oiling lubricating cup, outer ring and inner ring connecting part are sealed by sealing skin, article two, steel ball rolling channel is respectively steel ball rolling channel and lower steel ball rolling channel, upper steel ball rolling channel and lower steel ball rolling channel on the same line and with inner ring centerline parallel, roller path is arranged between two steel ball rolling channels, steel ball rolling channel wrapping angle is 90 degree, the loading side of roller path becomes 90 degree to steel ball rolling channel.
2. the special-shaped double ball-type slewing bearing of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described outer ring comprises outside upper ring and outer lower ring, outside upper ring, outside lower ring and inner ring are ring, upper steel ball rolling channel and roller path are arranged between outside upper ring and inner ring, and described oiling lubricating cup is arranged on the outside of outer ring.
3. the special-shaped double ball-type slewing bearing of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described inner ring comprises interior Shang Quan and Nei Xiaquan, outer ring, interior Shang Quan and Nei Xiaquan are ring, upper steel ball rolling channel and roller path are arranged between outer ring and interior upper circle, and described oiling lubricating cup is arranged on the inner side of inner ring.
4. the special-shaped double ball-type slewing bearing of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described inner ring is provided with internal tooth.
5. the special-shaped double ball-type slewing bearing of the one according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that described outer ring is provided with external tooth.
CN201520789456.0U 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Double ball formula slewing bearing of abnormal shape Expired - Fee Related CN205047658U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109751338A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-14 斯凯孚公司 Radially deformed bearing supporting roller bearing and rotating assembly including the same
CN110925297A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-27 江苏双正机械有限公司 Double-row same-diameter high-temperature-resistant slewing bearing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109751338A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-14 斯凯孚公司 Radially deformed bearing supporting roller bearing and rotating assembly including the same
CN109751338B (en) * 2017-11-08 2022-01-04 斯凯孚公司 Bearing supporting radial deformation of roller bearing and rotating assembly comprising same
CN110925297A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-27 江苏双正机械有限公司 Double-row same-diameter high-temperature-resistant slewing bearing

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: 243100 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu Industrial Park

Patentee after: MAANSHAN JINGYI ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 243000 Anhui city of Ma'anshan Province Economic and Technological Development Zone No. 446 Ranlu Zhu

Patentee before: TONGLI SLEWING RING Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee