CN205044070U - Two -way order ejecting mechanism mould - Google Patents

Two -way order ejecting mechanism mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205044070U
CN205044070U CN201520741841.8U CN201520741841U CN205044070U CN 205044070 U CN205044070 U CN 205044070U CN 201520741841 U CN201520741841 U CN 201520741841U CN 205044070 U CN205044070 U CN 205044070U
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plate
mold
fixed
push
interference fit
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CN201520741841.8U
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李明亮
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Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种双向顺序推出机构模具,属于塑料模具领域。该模具包括动、定模两部分,定模部分,浇口套与定模座板和定模板过盈配合,与推件板间隙配合,型芯与定模板过盈配合,橡胶置于定模板孔内可自由活动,导柱与定模座板及定模板过盈配合并贯穿于推件板,限位螺钉贯穿于定模板与推件板连接,定模座板与定模板用紧固螺钉连接;动模部分,推管、拉料杆、复位杆置于推杆固定板中并贯穿动模板,推杆固定板与推板用紧固螺钉连接,推杆固定板、推板在动模座板上面,用螺钉依次连接动模座板、垫块、动模板。采用上述技术方案,该模具结构简单,易于设计与制造,能较好地实现塑件双向顺序推出。

The utility model relates to a two-way sequence push-out mechanism mold, which belongs to the field of plastic molds. The mold consists of two parts, the movable mold and the fixed mold, the fixed mold part, the sprue sleeve and the fixed mold seat plate and the fixed mold plate have an interference fit, and the pusher plate has a gap fit, the core and the fixed mold plate have an interference fit, and the rubber is placed on the fixed plate. The hole can move freely, the guide post is interference fit with the fixed mold seat plate and the fixed template and penetrates through the pusher plate, the limit screw penetrates through the fixed template and connects the pusher plate, and the fixed mold seat plate and the fixed template are fastened with fastening screws Connection; in the moving mold part, the push tube, pulling rod and reset rod are placed in the push rod fixing plate and run through the moving template. The push rod fixing plate and the pushing plate are connected with fastening screws. On the seat plate, connect the movable formwork seat plate, pads and movable formwork in sequence with screws. By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the mold has a simple structure, is easy to design and manufacture, and can better realize two-way sequential pushing of plastic parts.

Description

一种双向顺序推出机构模具A Bidirectional Sequential Ejection Mechanism Die

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种双向顺序推出机构模具,属于塑料模具领域,主要用于塑件的顶出。 The utility model relates to a two-way sequence push-out mechanism mold, which belongs to the field of plastic molds and is mainly used for the ejection of plastic parts.

背景技术 Background technique

注射成型是自动化程度及生产效率较高的一种生产方式,合理的模具设计应该是在开模时塑件脱离定模,包紧在动模上,并跟随动模一起退回,通过动模一侧顶出机构上的顶杆把塑件从动模上顶出。因此模具设计时要充分考虑分型面的位置,或有意设计动模、定模型腔的不同拔模斜度,或改变型芯的位置,或借助顶杆先拉后顶的辅助功能等综合措施来实现塑件留在动模一侧。但对于某些形状的塑件,即使采用以上综合措施也无法实现塑件留在动模一侧,这时就要在定模部分设计推出机构,依靠推出机构的推力,强制迫使塑件与定模分离,留在动模一侧跟随动模一起退回并被顶出。但这样做增加定模部分的复杂性,而且要额外的动力。除了在定模部分设置推出机构外,还可以采用定、动模双向顺序推出机构,即在定模部分增加一个分型面,在开模时确保该分型面首先定距打开,让塑件先从定模型芯上脱模,然后在主分型面分型时,塑件能可靠地留在动模部分,最后由动模推出机构将塑件推出脱模。目前国内外主要采用三种类型双向顺序推出机构,即弹簧式、摆钩式、滑块式双向顺序推出机构,其中弹簧式双向顺序推出机构一般常采用弹簧弹出与限位螺钉定距来保证塑件留在动模一侧,摆钩式、滑块式双向顺序推出机构模具设计与制造复杂、成本高。本发明是基于上述三种类型双向顺序推出机构,在实践中创新出一种双向顺序推出机构模具。 Injection molding is a production method with a high degree of automation and high production efficiency. A reasonable mold design should be that the plastic part breaks away from the fixed mold when the mold is opened, wraps it tightly on the moving mold, and returns together with the moving mold. The ejector rod on the side ejection mechanism ejects the plastic part from the movable mold. Therefore, when designing the mold, it is necessary to fully consider the position of the parting surface, or deliberately design different draft angles of the movable mold and the fixed mold cavity, or change the position of the core, or use comprehensive measures such as the auxiliary function of pulling first and then pushing with the help of the ejector pin. To realize that the plastic part stays on the side of the moving mold. However, for some shapes of plastic parts, even if the above comprehensive measures are adopted, the plastic parts cannot be kept on the side of the movable mold. At this time, it is necessary to design a push-out mechanism on the fixed mold part, relying on the thrust of the push-out mechanism to force the plastic part to be aligned with the fixed mold. The mold is separated, stays on the side of the movable mold and returns together with the movable mold and is ejected. But doing so increases the complexity of the mold setting part and requires extra power. In addition to setting the push-out mechanism on the fixed mold part, a two-way sequential push-out mechanism for the fixed and movable molds can also be used, that is, a parting surface is added to the fixed mold part, and when the mold is opened, the parting surface must be opened at a fixed distance first, so that the plastic parts First, the mold is demoulded from the fixed mold core, and then when the main parting surface is parted, the plastic part can be reliably kept in the movable mold part, and finally the plastic part is pushed out by the movable mold pushing mechanism for demoulding. At present, three types of two-way sequential push-out mechanisms are mainly used at home and abroad, namely, spring type, swing hook type, and slider type two-way sequential push-out mechanisms. Among them, spring-type two-way sequential push-out mechanisms generally use spring pop-up and limit screw distance to ensure plastic The parts are left on the side of the moving mold, and the swing hook type and slider type two-way sequential ejection mechanism mold design and manufacture are complicated and costly. The present invention is based on the above three types of two-way sequential push-out mechanisms, and in practice creates a mold for a two-way sequential push-out mechanism.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对摆钩式、滑块式双向顺序推出机构模具设计与制造复杂、成本高的问题,本实用新型提供一种结构简单、设计与制造成本低的双向顺序推出机构模具。 Aiming at the problems of complex design and manufacture and high cost of the mold of the swing hook type and slider type bidirectional sequential ejection mechanism, the utility model provides a bidirectional sequential ejection mechanism mold with simple structure and low design and manufacturing costs.

本实用新型的技术方案是:所述双向顺序推出机构模具包括动、定模两部分,定模由定模座板、浇口套、导柱、限位螺钉、定模板、推件板、弹性橡皮、型芯、螺钉构成,浇口套与定模座板和定模板过盈配合,与推件板间隙配合,型芯与定模板过盈配合,橡胶置于定模板孔内可自由活动,导柱与定模座板及定模板过盈配合并贯穿于推件板,限位螺钉贯穿于定模板与推件板连接,定模座板与定模板用紧固螺钉连接;动模由动模板、垫块、拉料杆、动模座板、推管、推杆固定板、推板、复位杆、螺钉构成,推管、拉料杆、复位杆置于推杆固定板中并贯穿动模板,推杆固定板与推板用紧固螺钉连接,推杆固定板、推板在动模座板上面,用螺钉依次连接动模座板、垫块、动模板。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: the mold of the two-way sequence push-out mechanism includes two parts, the movable mold and the fixed mold. Composed of rubber, core, and screws, the sprue sleeve is in interference fit with the fixed mold seat plate and the fixed template, and it is in clearance fit with the pusher plate. The core and the fixed template are in interference fit, and the rubber can move freely in the hole of the fixed template. The guide column, the base plate of the fixed mold and the fixed formwork are in interference fit and penetrate through the pusher plate, the limit screw penetrates through the fixed formwork and connects the pusher plate, the base plate of the fixed mold is connected with the fixed formwork by fastening screws; Formwork, pads, pull rods, movable formwork seat plate, push tube, push rod fixed plate, push plate, reset rod, and screws. The push tube, pull rod, and reset rod are placed in the push rod fixed plate and run through the movable The formwork, the push rod fixed plate and the push plate are connected with fastening screws, the push rod fixed plate and the push plate are on the movable formwork seat plate, and the movable formwork seat plate, cushion block, and movable formwork are connected in sequence with screws.

所述推管工作端加工有一孔,该孔的尺寸与型芯的工作端尺寸能形成间隙配合。 The working end of the push tube is processed with a hole whose size can form a clearance fit with the size of the working end of the core.

本实用新型中所述的双向顺序推出机构模具结构简单,易于设计与制造,能较好地实现塑件双向顺序推出。 The mold structure of the two-way sequential push-out mechanism described in the utility model is simple, easy to design and manufacture, and can better realize the two-way sequential push-out of plastic parts.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的双向顺序推出机构模具主视图,图2是左视图,图3是俯视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the mold of the two-way sequential ejection mechanism of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the left side view, and Fig. 3 is the top view.

图1与图2中1.浇口套,2.定模座板,3.导柱,4.限位螺钉,5.定模板,6.推件板,7.动模板,8.垫块,9.动模座板,11.推板,12.推杆固定板,13.推管,14.拉料杆,15.型芯,18.橡皮,19.复位杆。 In Figure 1 and Figure 2, 1. Sprue sleeve, 2. Fixed mold seat plate, 3. Guide column, 4. Limit screw, 5. Fixed template, 6. Pusher plate, 7. Moving template, 8. Pad , 9. Moving mold seat plate, 11. Push plate, 12. Push rod fixed plate, 13. Push tube, 14. Pull rod, 15. Core, 18. Rubber, 19. Reset rod.

具体实施方式 detailed description

所述双向顺序推出机构模具包括动、定模两部分,定模由定模座板2、浇口套1、导柱3、限位螺钉4、定模板5、推件板6、橡皮18、型芯15、螺钉构成,动模由动模板7、垫块8、拉料杆14、动模座板9、推管13、推杆固定板12、推板11、复位杆19、螺钉构成。 The two-way sequence push-out mechanism mold includes two parts, a movable mold and a fixed mold. The fixed mold is composed of a fixed mold seat plate 2, a sprue sleeve 1, a guide post 3, a limit screw 4, a fixed template 5, a pusher plate 6, a rubber 18, Core 15, screw constitute, movable mold is made of movable template 7, spacer block 8, pull rod 14, movable mold seat plate 9, push tube 13, push rod fixed plate 12, push plate 11, reset rod 19, screw.

所述模具的定模部分,浇口套1与定模座板2和定模板5过盈配合,与推件板6间隙配合,型芯15与定模板5过盈配合,橡胶18置于定模板5孔内可自由活动,导柱3与定模座板2及定模板5过盈配合并贯穿于推件板6,限位螺钉4贯穿于定模板5与推件板6连接,定模座板2与定模板5用紧固螺钉连接。 In the fixed mold part of the mold, the sprue sleeve 1 is interference fit with the fixed mold base plate 2 and the fixed template 5, and is clearance fit with the pusher plate 6, the core 15 is interference fit with the fixed template 5, and the rubber 18 is placed in the fixed mold. The hole in the template 5 can move freely, the guide post 3 is interference fit with the fixed mold base plate 2 and the fixed template 5 and runs through the pusher plate 6, the limit screw 4 penetrates through the fixed template 5 and connects with the pusher plate 6, and the fixed mold The seat plate 2 is connected with the fixed template 5 with fastening screws.

所述模具的动模部分,推管13、拉料杆14、复位杆19置于推杆固定板12中并贯穿动模板7,推杆固定板12与推板11用紧固螺钉连接,推杆固定板12、推板11在动模座板9上面,用螺钉依次连接动模座板9、垫块8、动模板7。 The movable mold part of the mold, the push tube 13, the pulling rod 14, and the reset rod 19 are placed in the push rod fixed plate 12 and run through the movable template 7, the push rod fixed plate 12 is connected with the push plate 11 with fastening screws, and the push Rod fixed plate 12, push plate 11 are on movable formwork base plate 9, connect movable formwork base plate 9, cushion block 8, movable formwork 7 successively with screw.

所述推管13工作端加工有一孔,该孔的尺寸与型芯15的工作端尺寸能形成间隙配合。 The working end of the push tube 13 is processed with a hole whose size can form a clearance fit with the working end size of the core 15 .

所述模具的动、定模两部分合模时,定模一侧的导柱3先与动模板7上的孔接触配合,橡胶18被压缩,复位杆19带动推管13及拉料杆14复位,同时型芯15与推管13接触配合,待复位杆19完全复位,闭合的模腔形成。此时熔融的塑料由注射机喷嘴经浇口套1注射到模腔内,待熔融的塑料冷凝成塑件后,动模一侧在注射机带动下后退,定模一侧的橡胶由于被弹性压缩而回复推动推件板6将塑件逐渐从型芯15上推出,当限螺钉4运动到与定模板5相碰时推件板6停止运动,动模再继续运动一段距离停止运动,此时的塑件与冷凝料留在动模一侧,注射机的顶杆推动推板11、推杆固定板12、推管13、拉料杆14及复位杆19向前运动,推管13与拉料杆14一起将塑件及冷凝料从模腔中顶出,手动取出塑件与冷凝料。 When the movable and fixed mold parts of the mold are closed, the guide post 3 on the fixed mold side first contacts and cooperates with the hole on the movable template 7, the rubber 18 is compressed, and the reset rod 19 drives the push tube 13 and the pull rod 14 Reset, while the core 15 is in contact with the push tube 13, and when the reset rod 19 is completely reset, a closed mold cavity is formed. At this time, the molten plastic is injected into the mold cavity from the nozzle of the injection machine through the sprue sleeve 1. After the molten plastic condenses into a plastic part, one side of the movable mold is driven back by the injection machine, and the rubber on the fixed mold side is Compress and return to push the pusher plate 6 to push the plastic part out of the core 15 gradually. When the limit screw 4 moves to collide with the fixed template 5, the pusher plate 6 stops moving, and the movable mold continues to move for a certain distance to stop moving. At this time The plastic parts and condensate stay on the side of the movable mold, and the ejector rod of the injection machine pushes the push plate 11, the push rod fixing plate 12, the push tube 13, the pull rod 14 and the reset rod 19 to move forward, and the push tube 13 and the pull rod 13 move forward. The material rod 14 ejects the plastic part and the condensate from the mold cavity together, and the plastic part and the condensate are taken out manually.

Claims (2)

1. a two-way sequence extrusion mechanism mould, comprise dynamic, cover half two parts, it is characterized in that: cover half is by top clamping plate, sprue bush, guide pillar, stop screw, solid plate, push piece plate, India rubber, core, screw is formed, sprue bush and top clamping plate and solid plate interference fit, coordinate with push piece sheet separation, core and solid plate interference fit, rubber is placed in can be freely movable in cover half plate hole, guide pillar and top clamping plate and solid plate interference fit through push piece plate, stop screw is connected through solid plate with push piece plate, top clamping plate is connected with solid plate trip bolt, dynamic model is made up of moving platen, cushion block, sprue puller, Bottom clamp plate, ejector sleeve, ejector pin retaining plate, push pedal, release link, screw, ejector sleeve, sprue puller, release link are placed in ejector pin retaining plate and run through moving platen, ejector pin retaining plate is connected with push pedal trip bolt, ejector pin retaining plate, push pedal, on Bottom clamp plate, connect Bottom clamp plate, cushion block, moving platen successively with screw.
2. two-way sequence extrusion mechanism as claimed in claim 1 mould, is characterized in that: ejector sleeve working end is processed with a hole, and the size in this hole and the working end size of core can form matched in clearance.
CN201520741841.8U 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Two -way order ejecting mechanism mould Expired - Fee Related CN205044070U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108437375A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-24 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Screw releases rotation stripping mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108437375A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-24 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Screw releases rotation stripping mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20160224

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