CN205042198U - High -efficient quality of water purifying filter - Google Patents
High -efficient quality of water purifying filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN205042198U CN205042198U CN201520721622.3U CN201520721622U CN205042198U CN 205042198 U CN205042198 U CN 205042198U CN 201520721622 U CN201520721622 U CN 201520721622U CN 205042198 U CN205042198 U CN 205042198U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效水质净化过滤器,包括罐体,罐体通过其底部安装的四角支架固定在基础平台上,罐体自上而下分别为进水室、过滤室和出水室,所述进水室底端为漏斗形的布水器,布水器底端中部设有进水口,进水口与设置在罐体外部的反冲排水管相连;所述过滤室内装填有滤床,滤床通过其底部的滤床支撑固定在过滤室内底部;所述出水室底端中部设有排水口,排水口下游连接有出水管,出水管上连接有反冲水管;所述反冲排水管上连接有进水管,反冲排水管出口端置于所述基础平台侧部的排水沟内,本实用新型具有过滤效果好、效率高等优点,且还能同时对大量的自来水进行过滤,满足城市的用水需求。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency water purification filter, which comprises a tank body, which is fixed on a foundation platform through a four-corner bracket installed at the bottom, and the tank body is respectively a water inlet chamber, a filter chamber and a water outlet chamber from top to bottom. The bottom end of the water inlet chamber is a funnel-shaped water distributor, and the middle part of the bottom end of the water distributor is provided with a water inlet, which is connected to the recoil drain pipe arranged outside the tank body; the filter chamber is filled with a filter bed, The filter bed is fixed on the bottom of the filter chamber through the support of the filter bed at the bottom; the middle part of the bottom of the water outlet chamber is provided with a drain port, and the downstream of the drain port is connected with an outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected with a recoil water pipe; the recoil drain pipe A water inlet pipe is connected to the top, and the outlet end of the recoil drainage pipe is placed in the drainage ditch on the side of the foundation platform. The utility model has the advantages of good filtering effect and high efficiency, and can also filter a large amount of tap water at the same time, satisfying urban water demand.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及水处理技术领域,具体涉及一种高效水质净化过滤器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency water purification filter.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人类生活品质的提高,对日常生活中必不可少的水的质量要求越来越高,相关标准要求越来越严格。自来水厂一般采用含氯消毒剂对水进行消毒,水中余氯和残留有机物相结合,会形成有害物质,对使用者健康产生影响;且自来水在通过管道进行运输,金属管道会产生铁锈或其他固体杂质,这些铁锈或固体杂质会随自来水一同流动向城市等生活用水地。为了减少水中的杂质或有害物质,现在所普遍采用的方法是在居民用水的水龙头上游或下游安装净水器或过滤器,虽然能减少一部分的杂质或有害物质,但这些净水器或过滤器的水处理能力有限,不能满足大量自来水的同时处理,且由于滤料少,使用一段时间后滤料便失去过滤效果,需要经常更换滤料;其外过滤器用电量大,需要专业的修护人员,成本高。 With the improvement of the quality of human life, the quality requirements for water that is indispensable in daily life are getting higher and higher, and the relevant standards are becoming more and more stringent. Waterworks generally use chlorine-containing disinfectants to disinfect water. The combination of residual chlorine and residual organic matter in water will form harmful substances and affect the health of users; and tap water is transported through pipelines, and metal pipelines will produce rust or other solids Impurities, these rust or solid impurities will flow together with tap water to cities and other domestic water lands. In order to reduce impurities or harmful substances in water, the method commonly used now is to install water purifiers or filters upstream or downstream of taps used by residents. Although they can reduce a part of impurities or harmful substances, these water purifiers or filters The water treatment capacity of the filter is limited, which cannot meet the simultaneous treatment of a large amount of tap water, and because the filter material is small, the filter material will lose its filtering effect after a period of use, and the filter material needs to be replaced frequently; the external filter consumes a lot of electricity and requires professional maintenance personnel ,high cost.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型旨在提供一种高效水质净化过滤器,以解决现有自来水中有害物质、固体杂质、铁锈等无法干净去除,会对人体健康造成较大危害、传统净水器或过滤器处理能力弱、成本高的问题。 The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency water purification filter to solve the problem that harmful substances, solid impurities, rust, etc. in existing tap water cannot be removed cleanly, which will cause great harm to human health, and the processing capacity of traditional water purifiers or filters Weakness and high cost.
本实用新型是通过如下技术方案予以实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种高效水质净化过滤器,包括罐体,罐体通过其底部安装的四角支架固定在基础平台上,罐体自上而下分别为进水室、过滤室和出水室,所述进水室底端为漏斗形的布水器,布水器底端中部设有进水口,进水口与设置在罐体外部的反冲排水管相连;所述过滤室内装填有滤床,滤床通过其底部的滤床支撑固定在过滤室内底部;所述出水室底端中部设有排水口,排水口下游连接有出水管,出水管上连接有反冲水管;所述反冲排水管上连接有进水管,反冲排水管出口端置于所述基础平台侧部的排水沟内。 A high-efficiency water purification filter, including a tank body, the tank body is fixed on the foundation platform through a four-corner bracket installed at the bottom, and the tank body is respectively divided into a water inlet chamber, a filter chamber and a water outlet chamber from top to bottom, and the water inlet chamber The bottom end is a funnel-shaped water distributor, and there is a water inlet in the middle of the bottom end of the water distributor. The water inlet is connected to the recoil drain pipe installed outside the tank; the filter chamber is filled with a filter bed, and the filter bed passes through the bottom The filter bed support is fixed at the bottom of the filter chamber; the middle part of the bottom of the water outlet chamber is provided with a drain outlet, and the downstream of the outlet is connected with an outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected with a recoil water pipe; the recoil drain pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe , the outlet end of the recoil drain pipe is placed in the drain ditch on the side of the foundation platform.
所述进水管、反冲排水管和出水管上分别安装有阀门A、阀门B和阀门C。 A valve A, a valve B and a valve C are respectively installed on the water inlet pipe, the recoil drain pipe and the water outlet pipe.
所述进水室顶端开有排气阀,所述排出水口上连接有反冲风管。 An exhaust valve is opened at the top of the water inlet chamber, and a recoil air pipe is connected to the water outlet.
所述进水管的水平段相接于反冲排水管竖管段上。 The horizontal section of the water inlet pipe is connected to the vertical pipe section of the recoil drain pipe.
所述滤床与滤床支撑之间设有承托滤帽。 A supporting filter cap is provided between the filter bed and the filter bed support.
所述罐体直径为3m,高为5m。 The tank body has a diameter of 3m and a height of 5m.
所述罐体为承压式钢制罐体。 The tank body is a pressure-bearing steel tank body.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的高效水质净化过滤器,原水通过罐体内的布水器先进行初滤,然后通过滤床内的高分子滤料去除水中小粒径悬浮物即完成过滤过程,与现有的净水器或过滤器相比,本实用新型具有过滤效果好、效率高、能耗低等优点,同时,由于采用高分子净化水滤料,反冲效果好,抗冲击负荷能力强。 Compared with the prior art, in the high-efficiency water purification filter provided by the utility model, the raw water is firstly filtered through the water distributor in the tank body, and then the small particle size suspended matter in the water is removed through the polymer filter material in the filter bed. In the filtration process, compared with the existing water purifiers or filters, the utility model has the advantages of good filtration effect, high efficiency and low energy consumption. Strong impact load capacity.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中:1-进水管,2-反冲排水管,3-罐体,4-排气阀,5-布水器,6-检修孔,7-滤床,8-滤床支撑,9-支架,10-反冲风管,11-反冲水管,12-出水管,13-排水沟,14-出水室,15-进水室,16-过滤室,17-进水口,18-阀门A,19-阀门B,20-阀门C,21-基地平台,22-出水口,23-承托滤帽。 In the figure: 1-water inlet pipe, 2-recoil drain pipe, 3-tank body, 4-exhaust valve, 5-water distributor, 6-manhole, 7-filter bed, 8-filter bed support, 9- Bracket, 10-recoil air pipe, 11-recoil water pipe, 12-outlet pipe, 13-drainage ditch, 14-outlet chamber, 15-water inlet chamber, 16-filter chamber, 17-water inlet, 18-valve A , 19-valve B, 20-valve C, 21-base platform, 22-water outlet, 23-supporting filter cap.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步说明,但所要求的保护范围并不局限于所述; Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the present utility model will be further described, but the required protection scope is not limited to the description;
如图1所示,本实用新型提供的高效水质净化过滤器,包括罐体3,罐体3通过其底部安装的四角支架9固定在基础平台21上,罐体3自上而下分别为进水室15、过滤室16和出水室14,所述进水室15底端为漏斗形的布水器5,布水器5底端中部设有进水口17,进水口17与设置在罐体3外部的反冲排水管2相连;所述过滤室16内装填有滤床7,滤床7通过其底部的滤床支撑8固定在过滤室16内底部;所述出水室14底端中部设有排水口22,排水口22下游连接有出水管12,出水管12上连接有反冲水管11;所述反冲排水管2上连接有进水管1,反冲排水管2出口端置于所述基础平台21侧部的排水沟13内。 As shown in Figure 1, the high-efficiency water purification filter provided by the utility model includes a tank body 3, and the tank body 3 is fixed on the foundation platform 21 by a four-corner bracket 9 installed at the bottom thereof, and the tank body 3 is from top to bottom. Water chamber 15, filter chamber 16 and water outlet chamber 14, the bottom end of the water inlet chamber 15 is a funnel-shaped water distributor 5, the middle part of the bottom end of the water distributor 5 is provided with a water inlet 17, and the water inlet 17 is connected with the tank body 3 The external recoil drain pipe 2 is connected; the filter chamber 16 is filled with a filter bed 7, and the filter bed 7 is fixed on the bottom of the filter chamber 16 through the filter bed support 8 at the bottom; the middle part of the bottom of the outlet chamber 14 is provided There is a discharge port 22, and the downstream of the discharge port 22 is connected with an outlet pipe 12, and the outlet pipe 12 is connected with a recoil water pipe 11; the recoil drain pipe 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 1, and the outlet end of the recoil drain pipe 2 is placed In the drainage ditch 13 on the side of the foundation platform 21.
为了便于本实用新型在正常过滤和反冲洗两种状态的自由切换,所述进水管1、反冲排水管2和出水管12上分别安装有阀门A18、阀门B19和阀门C20。 In order to facilitate the free switching of the utility model in the two states of normal filtration and backwashing, the water inlet pipe 1, the backwash drain pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 12 are respectively equipped with a valve A18, a valve B19 and a valve C20.
所述进水室15顶端开有排气阀4,所述出水口22上连接有反冲风管10,即在反冲水洗的基础上加入反冲风洗,能有效提高滤料的搅拌,提高反冲洗效果。 The top of the water inlet chamber 15 is provided with an exhaust valve 4, and the water outlet 22 is connected with a recoil air pipe 10, that is, adding recoil air washing on the basis of recoil washing, which can effectively improve the stirring of the filter material, Improve the backwash effect.
所述进水管1的水平段相接于反冲排水管2竖管段上,确保反冲时污物不会进入进水管1。 The horizontal section of the water inlet pipe 1 is connected to the vertical pipe section of the recoil drain pipe 2 to ensure that dirt will not enter the water inlet pipe 1 during recoil.
所述滤床7与滤床支撑8之间设有承托滤帽23,用于过滤时截留水体中的小粒径悬浮物,承托滤帽23在过滤时保护滤料,反冲时起到布水配气的作用。 A support filter cap 23 is provided between the filter bed 7 and the filter bed support 8, which is used to retain the small particle size suspended solids in the water body during filtration, and the support filter cap 23 protects the filter material during filtration and prevents the filter from recoiling. To the role of water distribution and gas distribution.
为了保证本实用新型具有足够的处理能力,所述罐体2直径为3m,高为5m。 In order to ensure that the utility model has sufficient processing capacity, the tank body 2 has a diameter of 3m and a height of 5m.
为了保证罐体3具有足够的强度,所述罐体3为承压式钢制罐体。 In order to ensure that the tank body 3 has sufficient strength, the tank body 3 is a pressure-bearing steel tank body.
使用时,原水通过进水管1进入罐体3内顶部的进水室15底端的进水口17,原水通过漏斗形的布水器5进行初滤,然后水体向下进入滤床7中,通过滤床7去除水中剩余小粒径悬浮物后,即完成了过滤过程,过滤后水中已基本不含杂质,再通过罐体3底部出水室14进入出水管12流入高位水池(图中未示出),最后由高位水池进入城市供水管道,向城市供水。当滤床纳污量趋于饱和时,自动控制系统根据压力传感器反馈的信号(图中未示出)对罐体3进行气水混合反冲洗,关闭进水管1上的阀门A18,打开阀门B19和阀门C20,打开反冲风管10和反冲水管11的电磁阀(图中为示出),向罐体3内通入高压气、水混合体。此时,滤床7下部的承托滤帽23起着布水配气的作用,使整个滤床7反冲压力平衡、均匀,保证反冲无死角,高分子滤料在过滤室16中呈竖向高速自旋体,高速自转产生的离心力轻松甩脱附着在滤料上的污物,污物随着反冲的压力流体从布水器5的孔洞进入进水室15,最后进入反冲排水管2排入排水沟13内。 When in use, the raw water enters the water inlet 17 at the bottom of the water inlet chamber 15 at the top of the tank body 3 through the water inlet pipe 1. The raw water is initially filtered through the funnel-shaped water distributor 5, and then the water body enters the filter bed 7 downwards and passes through the filter bed. After the bed 7 removes the remaining small-size suspended solids in the water, the filtration process is completed. After the filtration, the water is basically free of impurities, and then enters the outlet pipe 12 through the outlet chamber 14 at the bottom of the tank body 3 and flows into the high-level pool (not shown in the figure). , and finally enter the urban water supply pipeline from the high-level pool to supply water to the city. When the dirt holding capacity of the filter bed tends to be saturated, the automatic control system performs gas-water mixed backwashing on the tank 3 according to the signal fed back by the pressure sensor (not shown in the figure), closes the valve A18 on the water inlet pipe 1, and opens the valve B19 And valve C20, open the solenoid valve (shown in the figure) of recoil air pipe 10 and recoil water pipe 11, feed high-pressure gas, water mixture in tank body 3. At this time, the supporting filter cap 23 at the bottom of the filter bed 7 plays the role of water distribution and air distribution, so that the recoil pressure of the entire filter bed 7 is balanced and uniform, ensuring that there is no dead angle in the recoil, and the polymer filter material is in the filter chamber 16. Vertical high-speed spinning body, the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation easily shakes off the dirt attached to the filter material, and the dirt enters the water inlet chamber 15 from the hole of the water distributor 5 with the pressure fluid of the recoil, and finally enters the recoil The drain pipe 2 discharges into the gutter 13 .
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520721622.3U CN205042198U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient quality of water purifying filter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520721622.3U CN205042198U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient quality of water purifying filter |
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| CN205042198U true CN205042198U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201520721622.3U Expired - Lifetime CN205042198U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient quality of water purifying filter |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109607902A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 南昌航空大学 | A backwashable well water filter |
| CN114477321A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Device for purifying washing water of MTO device and using method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201520721622.3U patent/CN205042198U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109607902A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 南昌航空大学 | A backwashable well water filter |
| CN114477321A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Device for purifying washing water of MTO device and using method |
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Effective date of registration: 20191022 Address after: No. 1402-277, 14th floor, building A2, Taisheng international, No. 9 Airport Road, Shuanglong Airport Economic Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550005 Patentee after: Guizhou century Xingbo Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 550000 Guizhou city of Guiyang province Baoshan kaini Road No. 27 building 20 floor Patentee before: GUIZHOU CENTURY GLORY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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