CN205037599U - Tower solar energy of solid grain piece pulsation drive heat transfer heat transfer system - Google Patents

Tower solar energy of solid grain piece pulsation drive heat transfer heat transfer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205037599U
CN205037599U CN201520513085.3U CN201520513085U CN205037599U CN 205037599 U CN205037599 U CN 205037599U CN 201520513085 U CN201520513085 U CN 201520513085U CN 205037599 U CN205037599 U CN 205037599U
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solid grain
grain block
pulsation
tower type
heat transfer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520513085.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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李建民
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Chengdu Aonengpu Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Aonengpu Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

The utility model aims at providing a tower solar energy of solid grain piece pulsation drive heat transfer heat transfer system, including solid grain piece pulsation driving pump and solar towers formula collection system, solid grain piece drives via solid grain piece pulsation driving pump, upstream pipe enters into the solar thermal converters of setting at tower collection system's focus position along solid grain piece, thermal consolidating body grain piece through the solar thermal converters conversion, make solid grain piece temperature reach the 600 -1200 degree, then solid grain piece enters into regenerative heat exchanger along downstream pipe, the regenerative heat exchanger and the working medium of electricity generation carry out the heat exchange, thereby make thermal drop to the 100 -400 degree of solid grain piece, microthermal solid grain piece enters into the loading incasement along the connecting tube, enter into solar thermal converters by the drive of solid grain piece pulsation driving pump again, thereby realize utilizing the drive of solid grain piece pulsation driving pump, solid grain piece circulates in the closed circulation pipeline, realize the collection and the heat transfer of high temperature, the heat transfer, the heat accumulation.

Description

The pulsation of solid grain block tower type solar drives heat exchange heat transfer system
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy and utilizes, and particularly utilizes solid grain block to carry out tower type solar heating and heat transfer and utilization.
Background technology
In field of solar energy, adopt fuse salt heat-accumulating heat-transfer, although fuse salt can realize the storage of high temperature, but due to its need from Solid State Transformation be liquid, thus heat energy is needed to be heated, the simultaneously toxicity of fuse salt, economical, security also has problems, and the use of thus fuse salt accumulation of heat is restricted.Meanwhile, its heat transfer temperature, usually not higher than 600 degree, to temperature high again, cannot realize heat transfer.
In field of solar energy, also adopt air or other gas to carry out accumulation of heat, but its hot melt is little, cannot realize large-scale thermal energy storage.
For tower type solar focusing system, fuse salt is usually adopted to conduct heat, but due to the restriction of fuse salt temperature, 600 degree of temperature only can being provided, adopting air to conduct heat to realize high temperature, but, the thermal capacitance of air is very little, is difficult to transmit a large amount of heat energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the pulsation of solid grain block tower type solar and drives heat exchange heat transfer system, solid grain block is adopted to replace fuse salt and air, adopt power set to drive to realize moving back and forth in pulsation chamber, solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import, power set provide power push pedal to be driven, push pedal promotes solid particle, solid grain block in pulsation chamber is driven, pulsation chamber outside is flowed out to from outlet, after power set reset, Part II solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import again, driven by power set again and flow out from outlet, thus realize the TRANSFER BY PULSATING FLOW of solid grain block,
To adopt solid grain block is arranged on carrying device, and carrying device is arranged in insulating tube, by solar energy tower type solar energy mirror gather energy heats solid grain block, and by transmission apparatus by solid grain Bulk transport in storage heater, complete collection and the heat transfer of heat energy.The utility model can realize high temperature, extensive, low cost, high efficiency collection and heat transfer, and is suitable for the temperature work of 10-1500 degree.
Concrete summary of the invention is as follows:
The pulsation of solid grain block tower type solar drives heat exchange heat transfer system, form one group of solar energy tower type acquisition system by tower type solar mirror, tower type solar photothermal converter, insulating tube, carrying device, regenerative heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: comprise solid grain block pulsation driving pump;
Described solid grain block pulsation driving pump, by power set, pulsation chamber, push pedal, the import of solid grain block, solid grain block exports, electronic-controlled installation, housing forms, push pedal is connected with power set by connecting rod, push pedal is driven to realize moving back and forth in pulsation chamber by power set, solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import, power set provide power push pedal to be driven, push pedal promotes solid grain block, solid grain block in pulsation chamber is driven, pulsation chamber outside is flowed out to from outlet, after power set reset, Part II solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import again, driven by power set again and flow out from outlet, thus realize the TRANSFER BY PULSATING FLOW of solid grain block,
On the support that solid grain block pulsation driving pump is arranged on solar energy tower type acquisition system or on ground, solid grain block is arranged in carrying case, solid grain block pulsation driving pump, tower type solar photothermal converter and regenerative heat exchanger are interconnected to form the circuit system of a closed loop respectively by up-hill line and downstream pip and connecting pipe, solid grain block drives via solid grain block pulsation driving pump, the tower type solar photothermal converter at the focus position being arranged on tower acquisition system is entered into along solid grain block up-hill line, through the hot heat solid grain block that tower type solar photothermal converter transforms, solid grain deblocking temperature is made to reach 400-1200 degree, then solid grain block enters into regenerative heat exchanger along downstream pip, the working media of regenerative heat exchanger and generating carries out heat exchange, thus make the temperature of solid grain block drop to 50-300 degree, the solid grain block of low temperature enters in carrying case along connecting pipe, be driven in tower type solar photothermal converter by pulsation driving pump again, thus realize utilizing pulsation driving pump to drive, solid grain block circulates in closed circulation pipeline, realize collection and the heat transfer of high temperature, heat exchange, accumulation of heat.
Following one or more selected by described power set: pump, motor, air compressor machine; Described pump is hydraulic pump, hydraulic connecting rod, electromagnetic pump.
Downstream pip is connected with multiple regenerative heat exchanger, solid grain block can be stored in different regenerative heat exchangers and realize accumulation of heat, but when needing to use this heat energy, then by fluid and the heat exchange of solid grain block, realize the application of heat energy.
In order to be suitable for carrying out high temperature driven, temperature control chamber is provided with between power set and pulsation chamber, temperature control cavity indoor are provided with thermal control material, to reduce the temperature of high-temp solid grain block, make power set not by the impact of high-temp solid grain block, can normally work, connecting rod is arranged on temperature control cavity indoor, and can move in temperature control cavity indoor.
Thermal control material is selected to arrange one:
A, vacuum gas or inert gas, for increasing thermal resistance, realize heat insulation;
B, liquid;
C, phase-change material;
D, solid insulating material;
On the housing of temperature control chamber, be provided with import and outlet, thermal control material can be entered from import, from going out to flow out.
The inside of heat exchanger, solid grain block photothermal converter, storage heater pipeline being provided with screw thread, fin, salient point, for realizing the flow-disturbing of solid grain block in flow process, improving the heat-transfer capability of solid grain block.
The import of pulsation chamber and outlet are provided with baffle plate or switch, and described switch is electronically controlled switch; On photothermal converter and on pipeline, be provided with temperature sensor, solar energy mirror is provided with the biography root device of solar illuminating intensity and angle; Be provided with intelligence control system, adopt computer chip, software, execution unit, utilize the data that temperature sensor is tested, solar illuminating intensity sensor, the rotating speed adjusting pulse motor and frequency, realize the control to the reciprocating speed of pulsation, frequency, to the control of solid grain deblocking temperature, power set motion, and then according to the temperature of solar illuminating intensity, solid grain block, the Based Intelligent Control to heat transfer can be realized.
Described solid grain block is the particle that is made up of metal or nonmetal or its mixture or/and fragment of brick, or the grains of sand, cobblestone, finger stone that nature exists, and the shape of solid grain block is circle, polygon, rhombus, fan-shaped, irregular present situation; Solid grain block is processed with recessed or/and protuberance position, or is provided with for the jockey be interconnected or be connected with other devices on solid grain block; Recessed or/and protuberance position can form a passage between two solid grain blocks; Circulate for fluid; The passage formed is cylinder, polyhedron, rhombus, parabolic body, the one of paraboloid of revolution or its combination, and fluid can flow and be compressed or expand in runner; In solid grain block, be provided with cavity, in cavity, be provided with heat-storing material.
Solid grain block is made up of following at least one material:
The effluent of A, kiln, comprises steel slag and iron slag, the coal ash of metallurgy, chemical industry, electric power, the discharge of coal industry kiln;
B, remaining fund powder, the remaining fund thing formed after comprising the ore dressing of various ore deposits;
The solid matter of C, rubbish, comprises the solids treatment thing after garbage disposal;
D, building castoff, comprise the grain block that the discarded object after having built is formed.
E, metal or non-metal powder; Comprise graphite powder;
F, heat conduction cement.
Described solid grain block is diameter is 1-300MM spheroid, material be steel, iron, pottery, aluminium oxide, glass, graphite one or more.
Tower type solar photothermal converter attemperating unit, above-mentioned solid grain block tower type solar pulsation drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: the import of tower type solar photothermal converter and outlet are provided with switch, photothermal converter internal cavity is provided with temperature sensor, housing is provided with the sensor of solar illuminating intensity and angle, the heat-insulation layer that electronic control device is arranged on photothermal converter is outside, electronic control device collecting temperature sensor, the data of the sensor of solar illuminating intensity and angle, control the motor of solid grain block pulsation driving pump, quantity and the speed of the solid particle of jerk pump cavity is entered into by Electric Machine Control, and then can according to solar illuminating intensity, the temperature of solid grain block, realize the control to photothermal converter internal solids grain deblocking temperature, when temperature is lower than setting value, solid grain block is kept to be heated in photothermal converter, when temperature reaches setting value, open the electric-controlled switch of lower photothermal converter outlet, solid grain block is discharged to outside photothermal converter.
Electronic control device is made up of wiring board, electronic device, software, control panel, housing, and electronic device is arranged in the circuit board, and electronic device is connected with sensor and electric-controlled switch, and software is stored in electronic device, and control panel is arranged on housing.
Electronic control device is provided with wireless or limited device, can by electronic control device and ground installation by communication or direct connecting Internet.
Adopt the technical solution of the utility model can produce following beneficial effect:
1, adopt solid grain block to realize the collection of tower type solar, the utility model provides the technical method that can realize high temperature, thermal recovery collection with no pressure and transmission; The heat transfer of 400-1500 degree can be realized.
2, the utility model adopts temperature control system, realizes the control of temperature, can ensure that adopted temperature reaches the temperature of setting;
3, the utility model can be applied to the multiple application such as industrial exhaust heat, solar energy, underground heat, living beings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is solid grain block pulsation driving pump schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is solid grain block tower type solar heating heat transfer system schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is solid grain block tower type solar heating heat transfer temperature control system schematic diagram.
Number in the figure implication:
1: solid grain block, 4: senser element, 5: pulsation chamber, 6: pulsation chamber import, 7: pulsation chamber exports, 8: carrying case, 9: temperature control chamber, 10: thermal control material, 11: push pedal, 12: connecting rod, 13: power set, 14: hydraulic cylinder, 15: motor, 16: housing, 17: valve or switch, 18: piston, 19: up-hill line, 20: downstream pip, 21, tower type solar mirror, 22, tower solid grain block photothermal converter, 23, jerk pump, 24, insulating tube, 25, regenerative heat exchanger, 26: carrying case, 27: connecting pipe, 28: temperature controlling device, 31, cube, 32, baffle plate, 33, slide plate, 34, distributor, 35, the solar energy plane of incidence, 36, slideway, 37, solar energy conversion coating, 38, import, 39, collector, 40, outlet, 41: distribution grid, 42: cavity, 43: upper junction plate, 44: lower connecting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, solid grain block pulsation driving pump
Fig. 1 is by power set 13, pulsation chamber 5, push pedal 11, solid grain block import 6, solid grain block outlet 7, electronic-controlled installation, housing 16 forms, push pedal is connected with power set 13 by connecting rod 12, can be driven by power set and realize moving back and forth in pulsation chamber, power set 13 are made up of hydraulic cylinder 14 and motor 15, by motor driven liquid cylinder pressure, Hydraulic Cylinder connecting rod 12, drive push pedal 11, push pedal promotes the motion of solid grain block, solid grain block 1 enters in pulsation chamber 5 from import 6, power set 13 provide power push pedal 11 to be driven, push pedal 11 promotes solid particle 1, solid grain block 1 in pulsation chamber 5 is driven, pulsation chamber 5 is flowed out to outside from outlet 7, after power set 13 reset, Part II solid grain block 1 enters in pulsation chamber 5 from import again, driven by power set 13 again and flow out from outlet, thus realize the TRANSFER BY PULSATING FLOW of solid grain block.In order to be suitable for carrying out high temperature driven, temperature control chamber 9 is provided with between power set 13 and pulsation chamber 5, thermal control material 10 is provided with in temperature control chamber 9, to reduce the temperature of high-temp solid grain block, make power set not by the impact of high-temp solid grain block, can normally work, connecting rod is arranged on temperature control cavity indoor, and can move in temperature control cavity indoor, to realize the heat transfer of temperature 10-1500 degree Celsius.
Embodiment two, solid grain block tower type solar heating biography system
Solid grain block tower type solar heating heat transfer system shown in Fig. 2, by tower solid grain block photothermal converter 22, carrying case 26, jerk pump 23, solid grain block 1, regenerative heat exchanger 5, valve or switch 17, up-hill line 19, downstream pip 20, regenerative heat exchanger 25, the compositions such as carrying case 26, connecting pipe 27.Photothermal converter 22 is at the solar energy impinges focus position of tower type solar mirror, up-hill line 19 is interconnected with the import of photothermal converter 22, downstream pip 20 is interconnected with the outlet of photothermal converter 22, insulating tube 24 is had in the outer setting of its pipeline, pulsation driving pump and up-hill line 19 carry out being connected and are connected with the carrying case 26 being arranged on ground afterwards, solid grain block is arranged in carrying case, downstream pip 20 and regenerative heat exchanger 25 are interconnected, regenerative heat exchanger 25 is by being connected with carrying case 26, the circuit system of such formation closed loop, solid grain block can drive circulation by jerk pump in closed-loop system.
Tower solid grain block photothermal converter is upper junction plate 43 and distributor 34 and import 38 by top, connect between import and baffle plate and have distribution grid, the solid grain block entered from import is assigned in the passage between baffle plate, lower part is lower connecting plate 44 and collector and exports 40, the solid grain block flowed out from the passage between different baffle plates is collected, flows out from outlet, centre is that the cube 31 of a tubulose forms a tubular, hollow cube, the cubical internal cavity segment space of tubular, hollow is cavity 32, be provided with at its top and bottom and connect 33 plates and lower connecting plate 34, distributor is connected as a whole with tubular, hollow cube by upper junction plate, collector is connected as a whole with tubular, hollow cube by lower connecting plate, tubular, hollow cube, cavity, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate forms a cube, the import of solid grain block is set above distributor, solid grain block can be made to enter and flow out in cavity, the outlet of solid grain block is set below collector, solid grain block can flow out from outlet, multiple baffle plate 32 is provided with in cavity, multiple baffle plate is arranged side by side, the solid particle being entered into inside cavity by import is evenly distributed between different baffle plates by distributor, after solid particle distributes by distributor between different baffle plates, solid grain block relies in the passage of gravity between baffle plate and flows, collecting board is provided with below lower connecting plate and cavity inside baffle plate, by the solid particle collection flowed in passage between baffle plate to exporting, photothermal converter outside is flowed out to after outlet,
On baffle plate or on solid grain block, be provided with solar energy coating, solar energy is converted to heat energy; Baffle plate is provided with slide plate 3, and the slide plate 33 arranged between two baffle plates can form a slideway, and solid grain block can rely on gravity to flow from slideway.
In tower type solar acquisition applications, on the support that solid grain block pulsation driving pump is arranged on tower acquisition system or on ground, solid grain block drives via solid grain block pulsation driving pump, the solar energy photothermal converter at the focus position being arranged on tower acquisition system is entered into along solid grain block pipeline, through the hot heat solid grain block that photothermal converter transforms, solid grain deblocking temperature is made to reach 400-1500 degree, then, open the switch of photothermal converter, solid grain block is made to enter into regenerative heat exchanger along downstream pip, regenerative heat exchanger 25 carries out heat exchange with the working media of generating, thus make the temperature of solid grain block drop to 100-400 degree, drive this solid grain block being used pulsation driving pump, again enter into solar energy photothermal converter, thus realize utilizing pulsation driving pump to drive, realize collection and the heat transfer of high temperature, heat exchange, accumulation of heat.
Downstream pip is connected with multiple regenerative heat exchanger 25, be loaded in each regenerative heat exchanger successively by the solid grain block heated, realize the storage of heat energy, then according to the needs of generating, recycling fluid and each regenerative heat exchanger carry out heat exchange, the working media of heating generating, enters generator and realizes generating after power generation operation medium is added into.Can complete the loading of solid grain block by day, complete heat exchange in the evening, achieves the accumulation of heat of solid grain block like this.
Embodiment three, solid grain block tower type solar heating heat transfer system
Shown in Fig. 3, the import of tower type solar photothermal converter and outlet are provided with switch 17, photothermal converter internal cavity are provided with temperature sensor 4, housing is provided with the sensor 4 of solar illuminating intensity and angle, the heat-insulation layer that electronic control device is arranged on photothermal converter is outside, electronic control device collecting temperature sensor 4, the data of the sensor of solar illuminating intensity and angle, the different pieces of information of collection is transported on temperature controlling device 28 by sensor, after utilizing software simulating to calculate, by temperature controlling device 28, execution is sent to solid grain block pulsation driving pump 23, the quantity of the solid particle 1 of jerk pump cavity and the switch of speed and valve switch device is entered into by Electric Machine Control, and then can according to solar illuminating intensity, the temperature of solid grain block, realize the control to photothermal converter internal solids grain block 1 temperature, when temperature is lower than setting value, solid grain block is kept to be heated in photothermal converter, when temperature reaches setting value, open the electric-controlled switch of lower photothermal converter outlet 17, solid grain block is discharged to outside photothermal converter.
Electronic control device is made up of wiring board, electronic device, software, control panel, housing, and electronic device is arranged in the circuit board, and electronic device is connected with sensor and electric-controlled switch, and software is stored in electronic device, and control panel is arranged on housing.
Electronic control device is provided with wireless or limited device, can by electronic control device and ground installation by communication or direct connecting Internet.
This control system can realize for different solar energy weathers, the temperature realizing intelligence controls, the temperature changing existing photothermal converter can not realize controlling and often causing temperature too high, cause photothermal converter to burn or catch fire, after temperature is too high, the circulation rate of accelerating solid grain block, when temperature lower than during setting value as rainy weather, can automatically stop lucky row, thus reduce power consumption, realize Based Intelligent Control.
According to theory and structure of the present utility model, other case study on implementation can be designed, as long as meet theory and structure of the present utility model, all belong to enforcement of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the pulsation of solid grain block tower type solar drives heat exchange heat transfer system, form one group of solar energy tower type acquisition system by tower type solar mirror, tower type solar photothermal converter, insulating tube, carrying device, regenerative heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: comprise solid grain block pulsation driving pump;
Described solid grain block pulsation driving pump, by power set, pulsation chamber, push pedal, the import of solid grain block, solid grain block exports, electronic-controlled installation, housing forms, push pedal is connected with power set by connecting rod, push pedal is driven to realize moving back and forth in pulsation chamber by power set, solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import, power set provide power push pedal to be driven, push pedal promotes solid grain block, solid grain block in pulsation chamber is driven, pulsation chamber outside is flowed out to from outlet, after power set reset, Part II solid grain block enters in pulsation chamber from import again, driven by power set again and flow out from outlet, thus realize the TRANSFER BY PULSATING FLOW of solid grain block,
On the support that solid grain block pulsation driving pump is arranged on solar energy tower type acquisition system or on ground, solid grain block is arranged in carrying case, solid grain block pulsation driving pump, tower type solar photothermal converter and regenerative heat exchanger are interconnected to form the circuit system of a closed loop respectively by up-hill line and downstream pip and connecting pipe, solid grain block drives via solid grain block pulsation driving pump, the tower type solar photothermal converter at the focus position being arranged on tower acquisition system is entered into along solid grain block up-hill line, through the hot heat solid grain block that tower type solar photothermal converter transforms, solid grain deblocking temperature is made to reach 400-1200 degree, then solid grain block enters into regenerative heat exchanger along downstream pip, the working media of regenerative heat exchanger and generating carries out heat exchange, thus make the temperature of solid grain block drop to 50-300 degree, the solid grain block of low temperature enters in carrying case along connecting pipe, be driven in tower type solar photothermal converter by pulsation driving pump again, thus realize utilizing pulsation driving pump to drive, solid grain block circulates in closed circulation pipeline, realize collection and the heat transfer of high temperature, heat exchange, accumulation of heat.
2. solid grain block tower type solar according to claim 1 pulsation drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: following one or more selected by described power set: pump, motor, air compressor machine; Described pump is hydraulic pump, hydraulic connecting rod, electromagnetic pump.
3. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: downstream pip is connected with multiple regenerative heat exchanger, solid grain block can be stored in different regenerative heat exchangers and realize accumulation of heat.
4. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: between power set and pulsation chamber, be provided with temperature control chamber, temperature control cavity indoor are provided with the thermal control material for reducing solid grain deblocking temperature, connecting rod is arranged on temperature control cavity indoor, and can move in temperature control cavity indoor.
5. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 4 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: on the housing of temperature control chamber, is provided with import and outlet, entering and flowing out for thermal control material.
6. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: the inside of heat exchanger, solid grain block photothermal converter, storage heater pipeline is provided with screw thread, fin, salient point, for realizing the flow-disturbing of solid grain block in flow process, improve the heat-transfer capability of solid grain block.
7. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: described solid grain block is the particle that is made up of metal or nonmetal or its mixture or/and fragment of brick, or the grains of sand, cobblestone, finger stone that nature exists, the shape of solid grain block is circle, polygon, rhombus, fan-shaped, irregular present situation; Solid grain block is processed with recessed or/and protuberance position, or is provided with for the jockey be interconnected or be connected with other devices on solid grain block; Recessed or/and protuberance position can form a passage between two solid grain blocks; Circulate for fluid; The passage formed is cylinder, polyhedron, rhombus, parabolic body, the one of paraboloid of revolution or its combination, and fluid can flow and be compressed or expand in runner; In solid grain block, be provided with cavity, in cavity, be provided with heat-storing material.
8. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: described solid grain block is diameter is 1-300MM spheroid.
9. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 1 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: the import of tower type solar photothermal converter and outlet are provided with switch, photothermal converter internal cavity is provided with temperature sensor, housing is provided with the sensor of solar illuminating intensity and angle, the heat-insulation layer that electronic control device is arranged on photothermal converter is outside, electronic control device collecting temperature sensor, the data of the sensor of solar illuminating intensity and angle, control the motor of solid grain block pulsation driving pump, quantity and the speed of the solid particle of jerk pump cavity is entered into by Electric Machine Control, and then can according to solar illuminating intensity, the temperature of solid grain block, realize the control to photothermal converter internal solids grain deblocking temperature, when temperature is lower than setting value, solid grain block is kept to be heated in photothermal converter, when temperature reaches setting value, open the electric-controlled switch of lower photothermal converter outlet, solid grain block is discharged to outside photothermal converter.
10. solid grain block tower type solar pulsation according to claim 9 drives heat exchange heat transfer system, it is characterized in that: electronic control device is made up of wiring board, electronic device, software, control panel, housing, electronic device is arranged in the circuit board, electronic device is connected with sensor and electric-controlled switch, software is stored in electronic device, and control panel is arranged on housing; Electronic control device is provided with wireless or limited device, can by electronic control device and ground installation by communication or direct connecting Internet.
CN201520513085.3U 2015-02-07 2015-07-16 Tower solar energy of solid grain piece pulsation drive heat transfer heat transfer system Expired - Fee Related CN205037599U (en)

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CN201520090504 2015-02-07
CN201520513085.3U CN205037599U (en) 2015-02-07 2015-07-16 Tower solar energy of solid grain piece pulsation drive heat transfer heat transfer system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318579A (en) * 2015-02-07 2016-02-10 成都奥能普科技有限公司 Solid particle block tower-type solar pulse driven heat-exchange and heat-transmission system
CN106440419A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 Solar heat collection and storage magnetic medium and transportation device and transportation method thereof
CN109990633A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-09 山东大学 A multi-tube bundle heat storage system for adjusting pulsating heat exchange

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105318579A (en) * 2015-02-07 2016-02-10 成都奥能普科技有限公司 Solid particle block tower-type solar pulse driven heat-exchange and heat-transmission system
CN106440419A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 Solar heat collection and storage magnetic medium and transportation device and transportation method thereof
CN109990633A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-09 山东大学 A multi-tube bundle heat storage system for adjusting pulsating heat exchange

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