CN205022123U - Fireproof panel - Google Patents
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- CN205022123U CN205022123U CN201520755315.7U CN201520755315U CN205022123U CN 205022123 U CN205022123 U CN 205022123U CN 201520755315 U CN201520755315 U CN 201520755315U CN 205022123 U CN205022123 U CN 205022123U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防火板材,包括表纸层、色纸层、多牛皮层、玻镁层和基材,表纸层设置在色纸层上,表纸层与色纸层厚度相同,均为1.5cm,色纸层设置在厚度为1.5-2cm的多牛皮层上,多牛皮层设置在玻镁层上,玻镁层的厚度为2-3cm,玻镁层设置在基材上,基材的厚度为5-7.5cm,该实用新型的防火板材,通过增设新型玻镁防火材料,使得板材的防火性能大大增加。
The utility model discloses a fireproof board, which comprises a surface paper layer, a colored paper layer, a multi-kraft leather layer, a glass magnesium layer and a base material. The surface paper layer is arranged on the colored paper layer, and the thickness of the surface paper layer is the same as that of the colored paper layer. Both are 1.5cm, the color paper layer is arranged on the multi-grain layer with a thickness of 1.5-2cm, the multi-raft layer is arranged on the glass magnesium layer, the thickness of the glass magnesium layer is 2-3cm, and the glass magnesium layer is arranged on the substrate, The thickness of the base material is 5-7.5cm. The fire-proof board of this utility model greatly increases the fire-proof performance of the board by adding a new glass magnesium fire-proof material.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板材领域,特别涉及防火板材。The utility model relates to the field of boards, in particular to fireproof boards.
背景技术Background technique
防火板材又称耐火板,防火板材是由表层纸+色纸+多层牛皮纸构成的。防火板材具有耐磨、耐用消费品高温、耐划、抗渗透、易清洁的特征。产品指以特定的连接、固定及组合方式,包覆在钢结构(梁、柱)外不燃、耐火的板材,从而延缓火灾发生时钢材迅速升温而降低强度,避免钢结构失去支撑能力而导致建筑物或构筑物垮塌。防火门板基材为刨花板、防潮板或密度板,表面饰以防火板材。防火板材是采用硅质材料或钙质材料为主要原料,与一定比例的纤维材料、轻质骨料、黏合剂和化学添加剂混合,经蒸压技术制成的装饰板材。防火板材是使用越来越多的一种新型材料,防火板材使用不仅仅是因为防火。防火板材的种类很多:有金属、亮光、哑光的,品种齐全,防火板材符合橱柜使用要求,适应厨房内特殊环境,更迎合橱柜“美观实用”相结合的发展趋势,同时在超市展柜、收银台、物品架都应用广泛。因此防火板材在市场上占有一定的主导地位。而现在大多数防火板还是传统的四层结构,即表纸、色纸、多牛皮和基材,这样的防火板的防火能力已经不能满足市场的需求,因此本实用新型的防火板,因其具有的优良防火性能将受到市场的欢迎。Fireproof board is also called fireproof board. Fireproof board is composed of surface paper + colored paper + multi-layer kraft paper. Fireproof panels have the characteristics of wear resistance, high temperature durable consumer goods, scratch resistance, penetration resistance, and easy cleaning. The product refers to a non-combustible and fire-resistant plate coated on the steel structure (beam, column) with a specific connection, fixation and combination method, so as to delay the rapid temperature rise of the steel and reduce the strength when the fire occurs, and prevent the steel structure from losing its supporting capacity. Collapse of objects or structures. The base material of the fire door panel is particle board, moisture-proof board or density board, and the surface is decorated with fireproof board. Fireproof board is a decorative board made of silicon or calcium material as the main raw material, mixed with a certain proportion of fiber material, lightweight aggregate, adhesive and chemical additives, and made by autoclaving technology. Fireproof board is a new type of material that is used more and more. The use of fireproof board is not only because of fire prevention. There are many types of fireproof boards: metal, bright, and matte, with a complete range. Fireproof boards meet the requirements for cabinet use, adapt to the special environment in the kitchen, and cater to the development trend of combining "beautiful and practical" cabinets. Tables and item racks are widely used. Therefore, fireproof panels occupy a certain dominant position in the market. However, most of the fireproof boards still have a traditional four-layer structure, that is, surface paper, colored paper, multi-kraft leather and base material. The fireproof ability of such fireproof boards can no longer meet the needs of the market. Its excellent fire performance will be welcomed by the market.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种在板材结构中增设新型的孔硅隔热材料,使得板材的隔热性能大大增加的防火板材,以解决现有技术中导致的上述多项缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fire-proof board with a new type of porous silicon heat insulation material added to the board structure, so that the heat insulation performance of the board is greatly increased, so as to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下的技术方案:一种防火板材,包括表纸层、色纸层、多牛皮层、玻镁层和基材,表纸层设置在色纸层上,表纸层与色纸层厚度相同,均为1.5cm,色纸层设置在厚度为1.5-2cm的多牛皮层上,多牛皮层设置在玻镁层上,玻镁层的厚度为2-3cm,玻镁层设置在基材上,基材的厚度为5-7.5cm,基材和玻镁层之间设有防火层,防火层为密封隔层,隔层内填充有沙子。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fireproof board, including a surface paper layer, a colored paper layer, a multi-kraft layer, a glass magnesium layer and a base material, the surface paper layer is arranged on the colored paper layer, and the surface paper layer is The thickness of the paper layer and the color paper layer are the same, both are 1.5cm. The color paper layer is arranged on the multi-grain layer with a thickness of 1.5-2cm, and the multi-raft layer is arranged on the glass magnesium layer. The thickness of the glass magnesium layer is 2-3cm. The glass magnesium layer is set on the base material, the thickness of the base material is 5-7.5cm, a fireproof layer is arranged between the base material and the glass magnesium layer, the fireproof layer is a sealed interlayer, and the interlayer is filled with sand.
优选的,所述玻镁层和多牛皮层之间设置有硅藻泥层。Preferably, a diatom ooze layer is arranged between the glass magnesium layer and the multi-skin layer.
优选的,所述基材内设有钢丝网。Preferably, a steel wire mesh is arranged inside the base material.
优选的,所述表纸层表面设置有钛粉纸。Preferably, titanium powder paper is provided on the surface of the surface paper layer.
优选的,所述基材,包括基材体、微孔和贴面,贴面设置在基材体的上下两面,微孔均匀的设置在基材体上。Preferably, the substrate includes a substrate body, micropores and veneers, the veneers are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the substrate body, and the micropores are uniformly arranged on the substrate body.
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:本实用新型结构的防火板材,通过增设新型玻镁防火材料,使得板材的防火性能大大增加;玻镁层和多牛皮层之间设置有硅藻泥层,这种材料具有消除甲醛、净化空气、调节湿度、释放负氧离子、防火阻燃、墙面自洁、杀菌除臭等功能,硅藻泥健康环保,不仅有很好装饰性,还具有功能性,是替代壁纸和乳胶漆的新一代室内装饰材料;基材与玻镁层之间设置有钢丝网,木板由于较脆容易发生断裂的问题,因此在其两侧设置钢丝网,这样钢丝网的韧性能够有效的保护木板,防止其受撞击断裂;表纸层表面设置有钛粉纸,这种钛粉制成的纸张具有较大的不透明度,优良的覆盖性,且具有较好的干湿强度,因此这种钛粉纸能够提供装饰图案和防止基材透视的覆盖作用,以保证板材产品表面美观和图案清晰;基材,包括基材体、微孔和贴面,贴面设置在基材体的上下两面,微孔均匀的设置在基材体上,相较于传统的基材只有基材体和贴面的结构,本实用新型在基材体上增设了微孔,这样使得板材具有优良的透气性,同时这种微孔还能吸附空气中的杂质气体,净化室内的空气;基材和玻镁层之间设有防火层,防火层为密封隔层,隔层内填充有沙子,当火烧到防火层的时候,沙子堆着火点进行覆盖,起到灭火的作用。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical scheme is: the fire-proof board of the utility model structure, by adding a new type of glass magnesium fire-proof material, the fire-proof performance of the board is greatly increased; a diatom mud layer is arranged between the glass magnesium layer and the multiple cowhide layer. This material has the functions of eliminating formaldehyde, purifying air, adjusting humidity, releasing negative oxygen ions, fire retardant, wall self-cleaning, sterilization and deodorization, etc. Diatom mud is healthy and environmentally friendly. It is not only very decorative, but also functional. It is a new generation of interior decoration materials to replace wallpaper and latex paint; there is a steel wire mesh between the substrate and the glass magnesium layer, and the board is brittle and prone to breakage, so the steel mesh is installed on both sides of the board, so that the toughness of the steel mesh It can effectively protect the wood board and prevent it from being broken by impact; the surface of the surface paper layer is provided with titanium powder paper. The paper made of this titanium powder has greater opacity, excellent coverage, and has better dry and wet strength. , so this kind of titanium powder paper can provide decorative patterns and prevent the coverage of the substrate to ensure the surface of the plate product is beautiful and the pattern is clear; the substrate includes the substrate body, micropores and veneer, and the veneer is set on the substrate On the upper and lower sides of the body, the micropores are evenly arranged on the substrate body. Compared with the traditional substrate structure with only the substrate body and the veneer, the utility model adds micropores on the substrate body, so that the board has Excellent air permeability, at the same time, the micropores can also absorb impurity gases in the air and purify the air in the room; there is a fireproof layer between the base material and the glass magnesium layer, and the fireproof layer is a sealed interlayer filled with sand , when the fire burns to the fireproof layer, the sand is piled up to cover the fire point, which plays a role in extinguishing the fire.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1所示基材的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the substrate shown in FIG. 1 .
其中,1——表纸层,2——色纸层,3——多牛皮层,4——玻镁层,5——基材,6——硅藻泥层,7——防火层,8——钛粉纸,9——基材体,10——微孔,11——贴面、12--钢丝网。Among them, 1—surface paper layer, 2—colored paper layer, 3—multiple leather layer, 4—glass magnesium layer, 5—substrate, 6—diatom mud layer, 7—fireproof layer, 8—titanium powder paper, 9—substrate body, 10—microporous, 11—veneer, 12—steel mesh.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施方式。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1和图2出示本实用新型的具体实施方式:一种防火板材,包括表纸层1、色纸层2、多牛皮层3、玻镁层4和基材5,表纸层1设置在色纸层2上,表纸层1与色纸层2厚度相同,均为1.5cm,色纸层2设置在厚度为1.5cm的多牛皮层3上,多牛皮层3设置在玻镁层4上,玻镁层4的厚度为3cm,玻镁层4设置在基材5上,基材5的厚度为6cm;基材5和玻镁层4之间设有防火层7,防火层7为密封隔层,隔层内填充有沙子,玻镁层4和多牛皮层3之间设置有硅藻泥层6,基材5内设有钢丝网12,表纸层1表面设置有钛粉纸8。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the specific embodiment of the present utility model: a kind of fire-proof plate, comprise surface paper layer 1, color paper layer 2, multi-kraft layer 3, glass magnesium layer 4 and base material 5, surface paper layer 1 is arranged on On the colored paper layer 2, the thickness of the surface paper layer 1 and the colored paper layer 2 is the same, both are 1.5cm, and the colored paper layer 2 is arranged on the multi-grain layer 3 with a thickness of 1.5cm, and the multi-raft layer 3 is arranged on the glass magnesium layer 4 Above, the thickness of the glass magnesium layer 4 is 3cm, the glass magnesium layer 4 is arranged on the base material 5, and the thickness of the base material 5 is 6cm; a fireproof layer 7 is arranged between the base material 5 and the glass magnesium layer 4, and the fireproof layer 7 is Seal the interlayer, the interlayer is filled with sand, the diatom mud layer 6 is arranged between the glass magnesium layer 4 and the multi-skin layer 3, the steel wire mesh 12 is arranged inside the base material 5, and the surface paper layer 1 is provided with titanium powder paper 8.
结合图2所示的基材5,包括基材体9、微孔10和贴面11,贴面11设置在基材9体的上下两面,微孔10均匀的设置在基材体9上。In conjunction with the substrate 5 shown in FIG. 2 , it includes a substrate body 9 , micropores 10 and a veneer 11 .
本实用新型结构的防火板材,通过增设新型玻镁防火材料,使得板材的防火性能大大增加;玻镁层和多牛皮层之间设置有硅藻泥层,这种材料具有消除甲醛、净化空气、调节湿度、释放负氧离子、防火阻燃、墙面自洁、杀菌除臭等功能,硅藻泥健康环保,不仅有很好装饰性,还具有功能性,是替代壁纸和乳胶漆的新一代室内装饰材料;基材与玻镁层之间设置有钢丝网,木板由于较脆容易发生断裂的问题,基材内设有钢丝网,这样钢丝网的韧性能够有效的保护木板,防止其受撞击断裂;表纸层表面设置有钛粉面,这种钛粉制成的纸张具有较大的不透明度,优良的覆盖性,且具有较好的干湿强度,因此这种钛粉纸能够提供装饰图案和防止基材透视的覆盖作用,以保证板材产品表面美观和图案清晰;基材,包括基材体、微孔和贴面,贴面设置在基材体的上下两面,微孔均匀的设置在基材体上,相较于传统的基材只有基材体和贴面的结构,本实用新型在基材体上增设了微孔,这样使得板材具有优良的透气性,同时这种微孔还能吸附空气中的杂质气体,净化室内的空气;基材和玻镁层之间设有防火层,防火层为密封隔层,隔层内填充有沙子,当火烧到防火层的时候,沙子堆着火点进行覆盖,起到灭火的作用。The fireproof board with the structure of the utility model greatly increases the fireproof performance of the board by adding a new glass magnesium fireproof material; a diatom mud layer is arranged between the glass magnesium layer and the multiple cowhide layers, and this material has the functions of eliminating formaldehyde, purifying air, Regulating humidity, releasing negative oxygen ions, fire retardant, wall self-cleaning, sterilization and deodorization and other functions, diatom mud is healthy and environmentally friendly. It is not only very decorative, but also functional. It is a new generation to replace wallpaper and latex paint Interior decoration materials; there is a steel wire mesh between the base material and the glass magnesium layer. The wood board is brittle and prone to breakage. The base material is equipped with a steel wire mesh, so that the toughness of the steel wire mesh can effectively protect the wood board and prevent it from being impacted. Fracture; the surface of the surface paper layer is provided with a titanium powder surface, the paper made of this titanium powder has greater opacity, excellent coverage, and has better dry and wet strength, so this titanium powder paper can provide decorative The pattern and the covering effect of preventing the see-through of the substrate to ensure the surface of the board product are beautiful and the pattern is clear; the substrate, including the substrate body, micropores and veneer, the veneer is set on the upper and lower sides of the substrate body, and the micropores are evenly arranged On the base material, compared with the traditional base material with only the base material and the veneer structure, the utility model adds micropores on the base material, so that the board has excellent air permeability, and at the same time, the micropores It can also absorb impurity gases in the air and purify the indoor air; there is a fireproof layer between the base material and the glass magnesium layer, and the fireproof layer is a sealed interlayer filled with sand. When the fire reaches the fireproof layer, the sand will Pile up the fire point to cover and play the role of fire extinguishing.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。What is described above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the premise of the utility model creative concept, some deformations and improvements can also be made. Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520755315.7U CN205022123U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Fireproof panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520755315.7U CN205022123U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Fireproof panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205022123U true CN205022123U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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ID=55254687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520755315.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205022123U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Fireproof panel |
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| CN (1) | CN205022123U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201520755315.7U patent/CN205022123U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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