CN205019186U - Can replace just abnormal special dental floss stick of dental floss - Google Patents

Can replace just abnormal special dental floss stick of dental floss Download PDF

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CN205019186U
CN205019186U CN201520752702.5U CN201520752702U CN205019186U CN 205019186 U CN205019186 U CN 205019186U CN 201520752702 U CN201520752702 U CN 201520752702U CN 205019186 U CN205019186 U CN 205019186U
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dental floss
shaped frame
connecting rod
special
stick
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刘畅
彭慧敏
柳康
王思涵
裴婷婷
韩先卓
郭小凯
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,属于正畸日常生活用品领域。本实用新型的牙线棒包括清洁部和握持部,清洁部包括牙线架和可滑动的U型架,牙线架间设有连接杆,所述U型架与连接杆通过套环相连,U型架可在连接杆上滑动,所述U型架上设有挡线板。本实用新型的牙线棒能方便正畸人群全方位清洁牙齿,U型架架于弓丝上,使牙线棒能够不受弓丝的阻挡进入弓丝侧的牙邻接区,同时U型架可沿连接杆滑动,使得牙线棒可以根据不同的弓丝与邻接区距离进行调整,实现了对正畸患者口腔内牙齿、牙缝和牙颈的全方位清洁,提高清洁效果,保持口腔内最大限度的卫生。

The utility model discloses a special orthodontic dental floss stick which can replace the dental floss, which belongs to the field of orthodontic daily necessities. The dental floss stick of the utility model includes a cleaning part and a gripping part, the cleaning part includes a dental floss holder and a slidable U-shaped frame, connecting rods are arranged between the dental floss holders, and the U-shaped frame and the connecting rod are connected through a collar , the U-shaped frame can slide on the connecting rod, and the U-shaped frame is provided with a line baffle. The dental floss stick of the utility model can facilitate orthodontic people to clean teeth in all directions. The U-shaped frame is mounted on the arch wire, so that the dental floss stick can enter the adjacent area of the teeth on the side of the arch wire without being blocked by the arch wire. At the same time, the U-shaped frame It can slide along the connecting rod, so that the dental floss stick can be adjusted according to the distance between the arch wire and the adjacent area, and realizes the all-round cleaning of the teeth, interdental gaps and necks in the oral cavity of orthodontic patients, improving the cleaning effect and keeping the oral cavity clean. Maximum hygiene.

Description

一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒Orthodontic special dental floss stick that can replace dental floss

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于日常生活技术领域,具体涉及一种正畸佩戴固定矫治器情况下用来清洁牙齿的可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒。The utility model belongs to the technical field of daily life, in particular to a special dental floss stick for orthodontics used for cleaning teeth when the orthodontic wears a fixed appliance.

背景技术Background technique

牙齿健康是全身健康的重要组成部分,是维系和提高生命质量的重要因素。用牙线定期对牙齿进行清洁是保证牙周健康的一个重要手段。Dental health is an important part of general health and an important factor in maintaining and improving the quality of life. Regular flossing of teeth is an important means of maintaining periodontal health.

随着生活和文化水平的提高,人们对颜面美观和咀嚼功能的要求也不断提升,越来越多的患者乐于接受正畸治疗。治疗过程中,由于弓丝或其他矫治材料的阻挡,用传统牙线或牙线棒进行清洁会存在一些弊端,无法完成全方位的齿间清洁。目前国内外广泛使用的牙线分为卷绕牙线和带有牙线架的一次性牙线,卷绕牙线采用的,是在牙线盒中装设有绕轴,轴上缠绕有牙线,取用时拉出大约40cm左右的牙线并截断,即可手持牙线两端进行口腔的清洁,其缺点是由于需要手持卷绕牙线,因此取用牙线长度较长,造成了浪费,且由于手持的动作特点,造成使用时牙线在口腔内移动不灵活,正畸患者由于口腔环境的复杂化使用起来更加不便;而带有牙线架的一次性牙线,则是在牙线架上固定有4~6cm的牙线进行使用,使用之后出于卫生原因即抛弃,采用此结构固然节约了牙线,便于清洁,提高了清洁效果,但是由于牙线固定在牙线架上,造成牙线架不能重复使用,同样较为浪费,而且生产、销售成本较高。正畸患者使用时由于弓丝和牙邻接区的距离有限,牙线架无法进入弓丝和牙齿之间,从而无法清洁靠近弓丝一侧的牙间隙,造成清洁不彻底,甚至无法进行清洁等问题。With the improvement of living and cultural standards, people's requirements for facial beauty and chewing function are also constantly improving, and more and more patients are willing to receive orthodontic treatment. During the treatment process, due to the obstruction of the arch wire or other orthodontic materials, cleaning with traditional dental floss or dental floss sticks will have some disadvantages, and it is impossible to complete a full range of interdental cleaning. At present, the dental floss widely used at home and abroad is divided into coiled dental floss and disposable dental floss with a dental floss holder. The coiled dental floss is adopted, and a winding shaft is installed in the dental floss box. When taking it, pull out about 40cm of dental floss and cut it off, and you can hold both ends of the dental floss to clean the oral cavity. The disadvantage is that the length of the dental floss is longer because of the need to hold the winding dental floss, resulting in waste. , and due to the hand-held action characteristics, the dental floss does not move flexibly in the oral cavity when used, and it is more inconvenient for orthodontic patients to use due to the complexity of the oral environment; The floss of 4-6cm is fixed on the floss stand for use, and it is discarded for hygienic reasons after use. This structure saves floss, facilitates cleaning, and improves the cleaning effect, but because the floss is fixed on the floss stand , Cause the dental floss holder to be unreusable, which is equally wasteful, and the production and sales costs are higher. Due to the limited distance between the arch wire and the adjacent area of the teeth when using orthodontic patients, the dental floss holder cannot enter between the arch wire and the teeth, so it cannot clean the interdental space on the side close to the arch wire, resulting in incomplete cleaning, or even cleaning, etc. question.

实用新型内容Utility model content

根据上述不足之处,本实用新型目的在于提供一种方便正畸患者清洁牙齿并且可更换牙线的牙线棒。According to the above disadvantages, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dental floss stick which is convenient for orthodontic patients to clean their teeth and can replace the dental floss.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案在于:一种可替换牙线的正畸牙线棒,由清洁部1和握持部2两部分组成,所述清洁部1由内、外侧臂结构的U型牙线架12和可滑动的U型架13组成,牙线架12的外侧臂与底部的连接处为平滑弧形,从而防止损伤牙龈;在牙线架12的两臂间设有连接杆14,U型架13的开口方向与牙线架12的开口方向相同;在U型架13上设有与U型架13开口方向垂直且向外翻转的U形结构挡线板16,用来阻挡牙线防止脱落,挡线板16的个数为三个,分别位于U型架13的底部中央和两臂的顶端;U型架13底部的挡线板16通过套环15安装在连接杆14上,U型架13可在连接杆14上滑动。牙线架12的两臂外侧及底部设有凹形的卡线槽17,卡线槽17的底部由两相交成90度的平面构成,卡线槽17沿牙线架12的两臂及底部延伸至清洁部1和握持部2的连接处,卡线槽17起到固位稳定牙线的作用,所述连接杆14的横截面为等边三角形,三角形的结构能够防止U型架13在连接杆14上发生转动,保证U型架13在连接杆14上沿同一个矢量方向滑动,从而避免了牙线的脱落。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a replaceable orthodontic dental floss stick, which is composed of a cleaning part 1 and a grip part 2. The cleaning part 1 is composed of inner and outer arm structures The U-shaped dental floss holder 12 and the slidable U-shaped holder 13 are composed, and the connection between the outer arm of the dental floss holder 12 and the bottom is a smooth arc, thereby preventing damage to the gums; between the two arms of the dental floss holder 12, there is a The connecting rod 14, the opening direction of the U-shaped frame 13 is the same as the opening direction of the dental floss frame 12; the U-shaped frame 13 is provided with a U-shaped structure wire retainer 16 perpendicular to the opening direction of the U-shaped frame 13 and turned outwards, Used to stop dental floss from falling off, there are three wire retaining plates 16, which are respectively located at the bottom center of the U-shaped frame 13 and the tops of the two arms; the wire retaining plate 16 at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 13 is installed on the On the connecting rod 14 , the U-shaped frame 13 can slide on the connecting rod 14 . The outer sides and the bottom of the two arms of the dental floss holder 12 are provided with a concave wire clamping groove 17, the bottom of the wire clamping groove 17 is formed by two intersecting planes forming 90 degrees, and the wire clamping groove 17 is along the two arms and the bottom of the dental floss holder 12. Extending to the joint between the cleaning part 1 and the gripping part 2, the wire clamping groove 17 plays the role of retaining and stabilizing the dental floss. The cross section of the connecting rod 14 is an equilateral triangle, and the triangular structure can prevent the U-shaped frame 13 from Rotation occurs on the connecting rod 14 to ensure that the U-shaped frame 13 slides along the same vector direction on the connecting rod 14, thereby avoiding the shedding of the dental floss.

握持部2上设有第一绕线钮21及第二绕线钮22,握持部2尾部设有防滑纹23。A first wire winding button 21 and a second wire winding button 22 are provided on the grip part 2 , and an anti-slip pattern 23 is provided at the tail of the grip part 2 .

优选地,握持部2为流线形结构,方便使用者握持,同时增加美观性。Preferably, the gripping portion 2 has a streamlined structure, which is convenient for the user to grip while increasing the aesthetics.

优选地,牙线棒由金属材质制成。Preferably, the dental floss pick is made of metal.

与现有牙线棒相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:方便正畸人群全方位清洁牙齿,U型架13架于弓丝上,使牙线棒能够不受弓丝的阻挡进入弓丝侧的牙邻接区,同时U型架13可沿连接杆14滑动,使得牙线棒可以根据不同的弓丝与邻接区距离进行调整,例如前牙区弓丝与邻接区距离较后牙区小,本牙线棒可以通过滑动避免前牙区无法放入的情况。Compared with the existing dental floss stick, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: it is convenient for orthodontic people to clean teeth in all directions, and the U-shaped frame 13 is mounted on the arch wire, so that the dental floss stick can enter the arch wire without being blocked by the arch wire At the same time, the U-shaped frame 13 can slide along the connecting rod 14, so that the dental floss stick can be adjusted according to different distances between the arch wire and the adjacent area. For example, the distance between the arch wire and the adjacent area in the anterior area is smaller than that in the posterior area. , this dental floss stick can avoid the situation that the anterior tooth area cannot be put in by sliding.

本实用新型主体采用金属材料制成,与塑料及其他材质相比具有良好的刚度和硬度,不易弯曲变形,配合利用卡线槽,挡线板和绕线钮的固定作用,有效杜绝了牙线脱落现象的出现,使用灵活方便,同时可更换牙线,环保可重复利用,减少牙线的浪费,也实现了对正畸患者口腔内牙齿、牙缝和牙颈的全方位清洁,提高清洁效果,保持口腔内最大限度的卫生。The main body of the utility model is made of metal material, which has good rigidity and hardness compared with plastic and other materials, and is not easy to be bent and deformed. With the use of the clamping groove, the fixing function of the wire retaining plate and the wire winding button, dental floss is effectively eliminated. The occurrence of shedding phenomenon, flexible and convenient use, and the dental floss can be replaced at the same time, environmentally friendly and reusable, reducing the waste of dental floss, and also realizes the all-round cleaning of the teeth, teeth gaps and necks in the oral cavity of orthodontic patients, improving the cleaning effect , to maintain maximum hygiene in the oral cavity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1:本实用新型所述可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒立体示意图;Figure 1: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a special dental floss stick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss described in the utility model;

图2(1):本实用新型所述可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒剖面图;Fig. 2 (1): the sectional view of the special dental floss stick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss described in the utility model;

图2(2):本实用新型所述可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒俯视图;Figure 2 (2): a top view of the orthodontic special dental floss stick with replaceable dental floss described in the utility model;

图3:本实用新型所述可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线装配牙线示意图;Fig. 3: a schematic diagram of assembling dental floss for orthodontic special dental floss with replaceable dental floss described in the utility model;

图4:本实用新型所述正畸专用可替换牙线的U型架立体示意图;Figure 4: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame of the orthodontic replaceable dental floss described in the utility model;

图中:清洁部1、握持部2、牙线架12、U型架13、连接杆14、套环15、挡线板16(分别标记为第一档线板1601、第二档线板1602及第三档线板1603)、卡线槽17(分别标记为内侧臂1701及外侧臂1702)、第一绕线钮21、第二绕线钮22、防滑纹23。In the figure: cleaning part 1, gripping part 2, dental floss holder 12, U-shaped frame 13, connecting rod 14, collar 15, wire retaining plate 16 (respectively marked as the first wire retaining plate 1601, the second wire retaining plate 1602 and the third wire retaining plate 1603), the wire clamping groove 17 (respectively marked as the inner arm 1701 and the outer arm 1702), the first winding button 21, the second winding button 22, and the anti-skid pattern 23.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结通过具体实施例对本实用新型的正畸专用牙线棒作进一步描述,所述的实施例只是对本实用新型的权利要求的具体描述,没权利要求包括但不限于所述的实施例内容。The following is a further description of the orthodontic dental floss stick of the present utility model through specific embodiments. The described embodiments are only specific descriptions of the claims of the present utility model, and no claims include but are not limited to the content of the described embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1至图4,由图可知一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,包括清洁部1和握持部2,所述清洁部1包括牙线架12和可滑动的U型架13,所述牙线架12的内、外侧两臂间设有连接杆14,所述U型架13与连接杆14通过套环15相连,U型架13可在连接杆14上滑动,所述U型架13上设有挡线板16。所述牙线架上设有卡线槽17,所述连接杆14截面为三角形,所述挡线板16分别位于U型架13的底部和游离端。握持部2上设有第一绕线钮21和第二绕线钮22,尾部设有防滑纹23。牙线棒主体由金属材质制成。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it can be seen from the figures that a special dental floss stick for orthodontics that can replace dental floss includes a cleaning part 1 and a grip part 2. The cleaning part 1 includes a dental floss holder 12 and a slidable U-shaped Frame 13, connecting rod 14 is provided between the inner and outer two arms of described dental floss holder 12, and described U-shaped frame 13 is connected with connecting rod 14 by collar 15, and U-shaped frame 13 can slide on connecting rod 14, The U-shaped frame 13 is provided with a wire blocking plate 16 . The dental floss rack is provided with a thread clamping groove 17, the cross section of the connecting rod 14 is triangular, and the wire blocking plate 16 is respectively located at the bottom and the free end of the U-shaped frame 13. A first wire winding button 21 and a second wire winding button 22 are provided on the grip part 2 , and an anti-slip pattern 23 is provided at the tail. The main body of the dental floss pick is made of metal material.

如图2所示,作为一种典型尺寸的牙线棒,其各部分尺寸为:牙线架12宽18mm,高15mm,厚2mm;U型架13宽3mm,高6mm,厚1mm,握持部长50mm,使用时取长度约10cm的牙线,先在第二绕线钮22上绕两圈,然后在第一绕线钮21上绕两圈,再装配在卡线槽17以及U型架13的挡线板16之上,最后再分别在第一绕线钮21、第二绕线钮22上绕两圈(详细的绕线顺序为第二绕线钮22、第一绕线钮21、牙线架12内侧臂卡线槽1702、挡线板1602、挡线板1603、挡线板1601、牙线架12外侧臂卡线槽1701、牙线架12的平滑弧形下部、第一绕线钮21、第二绕线钮22),即可将牙线固定于牙线棒上,开口的U型架13正好架于弓丝之上,使牙线棒能够不受弓丝的阻挡进入弓丝侧的牙邻接区,如图4,U型架13上的3个挡线板16能有效防止牙线的脱落,使用完毕后可松开牙线并更换新牙线,牙线棒清洗后可再次使用。握持部2上所形成的防滑纹23可有助于使用时更容易拿取。连接杆14截面以及套环15设置为三角形保证U型架13在使用过程中不出现旋转和晃动。同时金属材质具有良好的刚度和硬度,保证牙线棒不出现弯曲变形。As shown in Figure 2, as a dental floss stick of a typical size, the dimensions of its parts are: the dental floss holder 12 is 18mm wide, 15mm high, and 2mm thick; the U-shaped frame 13 is 3mm wide, 6mm high, and 1mm thick. The length is 50mm. When in use, take dental floss with a length of about 10cm, first wind it twice on the second winding button 22, then wind it twice on the first winding button 21, and then assemble it in the wire clamping groove 17 and the U-shaped frame 13 on the wire retaining plate 16, and finally wind two turns on the first winding button 21 and the second winding button 22 respectively (the detailed winding sequence is the second winding button 22, the first winding button 21 , wire clamping groove 1702 on the inner side arm of the dental floss holder 12, the wire retaining plate 1602, the wire retaining plate 1603, the wire retaining plate 1601, the wire clamping groove 1701 on the outer arm of the dental floss holder 12, the smooth arc-shaped lower part of the dental floss holder 12, the first Winding button 21, the second winding button 22), the dental floss can be fixed on the dental floss stick, and the U-shaped frame 13 of the opening just stands on the arch wire, so that the dental floss stick can not be blocked by the arch wire Enter the tooth adjacent area on the side of the arch wire, as shown in Figure 4, the three baffles 16 on the U-shaped frame 13 can effectively prevent the dental floss from falling off. After use, you can loosen the dental floss and replace it with a new dental floss. It can be used again after washing. The anti-skid lines 23 formed on the grip part 2 can help to take it more easily during use. The cross section of the connecting rod 14 and the collar 15 are arranged in a triangular shape to ensure that the U-shaped frame 13 does not rotate and shake during use. At the same time, the metal material has good rigidity and hardness, which ensures that the dental floss stick does not appear to be bent and deformed.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非用于限制本实用新型的专利保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:由清洁部(1)和握持部(2)两部分组成,所述清洁部(1)由内、外侧臂结构的U型牙线架(12)和可滑动的U型架(13)组成;在牙线架(12)的两臂间设有连接杆(14),U型架(13)的开口方向与牙线架(12)的开口方向相同;在U型架(13)上设有与U型架(13)开口方向垂直且向外翻转的U形结构挡线板(16),挡线板(16)的个数为三个,分别位于U型架(13)的底部中央和两臂的顶端;U型架(13)底部的挡线板(1603)通过套环(15)安装在连接杆(14)上,(U)型架13可在连接杆14上滑动;牙线架(12)的两臂外侧及底部设有凹形的卡线槽(17);握持部(2)上设有第一绕线钮(21)及第二绕线钮(22)。 1. A special dental floss pick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss, characterized in that it consists of two parts: a cleaning part (1) and a grip part (2), and the cleaning part (1) is composed of inner and outer arm structures The U-shaped dental floss frame (12) and the slidable U-shaped frame (13) form; Between the two arms of the dental floss frame (12), a connecting rod (14) is arranged, and the opening direction of the U-shaped frame (13) is in line with the The opening direction of dental floss holder (12) is identical; On U-shaped frame (13), be provided with the U-shaped structure wire baffle plate (16) that is vertical with U-shaped frame (13) opening direction and turn outwards, wire baffle plate (16) 16) The number is three, respectively located at the bottom center of the U-shaped frame (13) and the top of the two arms; the wire baffle (1603) at the bottom of the U-shaped frame (13) is installed on the connecting rod through the collar (15) On (14), the (U) type frame 13 can slide on the connecting rod 14; the outer sides and the bottom of the two arms of the dental floss holder (12) are provided with concave wire clamping grooves (17); A first winding button (21) and a second winding button (22) are provided. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:牙线架(12)的外侧臂与底部的连接处为平滑弧形。 2. A special dental floss pick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection between the outer arm and the bottom of the dental floss holder (12) is a smooth arc. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:卡线槽(17)的底部由两相交成90度的平面构成。 3. A special orthodontic dental floss stick with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the thread holding groove (17) is formed by two intersecting planes forming a 90-degree angle. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:卡线槽(17)沿牙线架(12)的两臂及底部延伸至清洁部(1)和握持部(2)的连接处。 4. A special orthodontic dental floss stick with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thread clamping groove (17) extends along the two arms and the bottom of the dental floss holder (12) to the cleaning part ( 1) and the junction of the handle (2). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:连接杆(14)的横截面为等边三角形。 5. A special dental floss pick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the connecting rod (14) is an equilateral triangle. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:握持部(2)尾部设有防滑纹(23)。 6. A special orthodontic dental floss stick with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail of the gripping part (2) is provided with anti-slip lines (23). 7.如权利要求1所述的一种可替换牙线的正畸专用牙线棒,其特征在于:握持部(2)为流线形结构。 7. A special dental floss pick for orthodontics with replaceable dental floss according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gripping part (2) has a streamlined structure.
CN201520752702.5U 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Can replace just abnormal special dental floss stick of dental floss Expired - Lifetime CN205019186U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167871A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 吉林大学 Special orthodontic floss pick with replaceable floss
CN108066022A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-25 于守文 A kind of dental floss stick easy to use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167871A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 吉林大学 Special orthodontic floss pick with replaceable floss
CN108066022A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-25 于守文 A kind of dental floss stick easy to use
CN108066022B (en) * 2018-01-18 2020-06-02 惠安县南兴电子科技有限公司 Dental floss stick convenient to use

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