CN205012910U - Shutting cat ladder suitable for steel pipe pole - Google Patents

Shutting cat ladder suitable for steel pipe pole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205012910U
CN205012910U CN201520647220.3U CN201520647220U CN205012910U CN 205012910 U CN205012910 U CN 205012910U CN 201520647220 U CN201520647220 U CN 201520647220U CN 205012910 U CN205012910 U CN 205012910U
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China
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locking
connecting rod
rod
steel pipe
shaped part
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CN201520647220.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴岳
郭锐
乔杰
惠锦
张元兴
胡伟
葛军
杨书立
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SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK TIANGUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Suzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK TIANGUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Suzhou Power Supply Co Ltd of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Priority to CN201520647220.3U priority Critical patent/CN205012910U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,包括多个脚钉、外管、连接杆和锁止机构,连接杆上设置有多个支撑环,连接杆与所述支撑环的圆周面垂直,连接杆和支撑环均位于所述外管的内部,支撑环的外圆周面与外管的内壁间隙配合,外管设置有多个管壁开口,多个脚钉的一端分别穿过一个管壁开口并分别与连接杆活动连接,外管的管壁上相对设置有多对同轴的锁止孔,锁止机构包括杆状部分和软索,杆状部分与锁止孔间隙配合,连接杆上设置有多个通孔,通孔的中心轴线与连接杆的轴线垂直。本实用新型的闭锁爬梯通过锁止机构和锁具,使爬梯在不工作时处于闭锁状态,爬梯不可攀爬,消除了非相关工作人员攀爬的可能性,可以减少安全事故的发生。

The utility model discloses a locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles, which comprises a plurality of foot nails, an outer tube, a connecting rod and a locking mechanism. The connecting rod is provided with a plurality of supporting rings, and the circumference of the connecting rod and the supporting ring is The surface is vertical, the connecting rod and the support ring are located inside the outer tube, the outer peripheral surface of the support ring is matched with the inner wall of the outer tube, the outer tube is provided with a plurality of openings in the tube wall, and one ends of the plurality of spikes respectively pass through One pipe wall is open and connected with connecting rods respectively. There are multiple pairs of coaxial locking holes on the pipe wall of the outer pipe. The locking mechanism includes a rod-shaped part and a soft cable. , the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, the central axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod. The locking ladder of the utility model makes the ladder in a locked state when it is not working through the locking mechanism and the lock, and the ladder cannot be climbed, which eliminates the possibility of climbing by non-related workers and can reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

Description

一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯A locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯。 The utility model relates to a locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles.

背景技术 Background technique

在登高作业中会使用到攀登用的爬梯,在不同的登高作业环境条件下用到的爬梯也不同,比如电力杆爬梯、通讯塔爬梯、广告塔爬梯等种类,但现有的这些爬梯都是固定敞开式的,都是固定一种攀爬状态,爬梯始终处于开放的可攀爬状态,使非相关工作人员也可以随意攀爬,包括一些无行为认知能力的儿童、精神疾病患者或者是心理疾病患者等危险人群都可以攀爬,给设备安全运行带来了隐患,甚至为自杀人员提供了条件,增加了爬梯的不安全因素,容易发生安全事故。不具有爬梯闭锁功能,安全性差。 Climbing ladders are used in climbing operations, and different climbing ladders are used in different environmental conditions for climbing operations, such as power pole ladders, communication tower ladders, advertising tower ladders, etc., but the existing ladders are all The fixed and open ones are all fixed in a climbing state. The ladder is always in an open and climbable state, so that non-related staff can also climb at will, including some children without behavioral cognitive ability, mentally ill patients or Dangerous people such as mentally ill patients can climb, which brings hidden dangers to the safe operation of equipment, and even provides conditions for suicides, which increases the unsafe factors of climbing ladders and is prone to safety accidents. It does not have a ladder locking function, and the safety is poor.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,通过锁止机构和锁具,使爬梯在不工作时处于闭锁状态,爬梯不可攀爬,消除了非相关工作人员攀爬的可能性,提供了安全保护措施,可以减少安全事故的发生。 The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles. Through the locking mechanism and locks, the ladder is in a locked state when it is not working, and the ladder cannot be climbed, eliminating the need for non-related workers to climb The possibility of providing safety protection measures can reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,包括多个脚钉、外管、连接杆和锁止机构,所述连接杆上设置有多个支撑环,所述连接杆与所述支撑环的圆周面垂直,所述连接杆和支撑环均位于所述外管的内部,所述支撑环的外圆周面与所述外管的内壁间隙配合,所述外管设置有多个管壁开口,所述多个脚钉的一端分别穿过一个所述管壁开口并分别与所述连接杆活动连接,所述外管的管壁上相对设置有多对同轴的锁止孔,所述锁止机构包括杆状部分和软索,所述杆状部分与所述锁止孔间隙配合,所述连接杆上设置有多个通孔,所述通孔的中心轴线与所述连接杆的轴线垂直。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: provide a locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles, including a plurality of spikes, outer pipes, connecting rods and locking mechanisms, and the connecting rods are provided with multiple a supporting ring, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the peripheral surface of the supporting ring, the connecting rod and the supporting ring are all located inside the outer tube, and the outer peripheral surface of the supporting ring is in a gap with the inner wall of the outer tube Cooperate, the outer tube is provided with a plurality of tube wall openings, one end of the plurality of foot nails respectively passes through one of the tube wall openings and is respectively movably connected with the connecting rods, the tube wall of the outer tube is opposite There are multiple pairs of coaxial locking holes, the locking mechanism includes a rod-shaped part and a rope, the rod-shaped part is in clearance fit with the locking holes, and the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, The central axis of the through hole is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod.

在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述连接杆的底端设置有连接杆驱动机构。 In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting rod driving mechanism.

在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述脚钉与连接杆之间通过销钉连接。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foot nails and the connecting rod are connected by pins.

在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,所述软索为两段,所述两段软索的一端分别与所述杆状部分的一端连接。 In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the flexible cable has two sections, and one end of the two sections of flexible cable is respectively connected to one end of the rod-shaped part.

在本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,还包括锁,在所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯处于不可攀爬的状态时,所述杆状部分穿过所述一对锁止孔和所述杆状部分的所述通孔,两段所述软索分别位于一对所述锁止孔外,所述锁将两段所述软索锁起来,使所述杆状部分和两段所述软索形成封闭的环状。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a lock. When the locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles is in a state of being unable to climb, the rod-shaped part passes through the pair of locking holes and the The through hole of the rod-shaped part, the two sections of the soft rope are respectively located outside the pair of locking holes, and the lock locks the two sections of the flexible cable, so that the rod-shaped part and the two sections of the rope The flexible rope forms a closed loop.

本实用新型适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯通过锁止机构和锁具,使爬梯在不工作时处于闭锁状态,爬梯不可攀爬,消除了非相关工作人员攀爬的可能性,提供了安全保护措施,可以减少安全事故的发生。 The utility model is suitable for the locking ladder of the steel pipe pole. Through the locking mechanism and the lock, the ladder is in a locked state when it is not working, and the ladder cannot be climbed, eliminating the possibility of climbing by non-related workers and providing safety protection measures. Can reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

附图说明 Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中: In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, wherein:

图1是本实用适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯处于可攀爬状态的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking ladder applicable to steel pipe rods in a climbable state in the present invention;

图2是图1所示适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯处于不可攀爬状态的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locked ladder suitable for steel pipe poles shown in Fig. 1 in an unclimbable state;

图3是本实用新型的外管的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of outer pipe of the present utility model;

图中各部件的标记如下:1、脚钉,2、管壁开口,3、销钉,4、外管,5、连接杆,6、连接杆驱动机构,7、支撑环,8、杆状部分,9、锁止机构,10、锁止孔,11、软索,12、锁,13、通孔。 The marks of the components in the figure are as follows: 1. Foot nails, 2. Tube wall opening, 3. Pin, 4. Outer tube, 5. Connecting rod, 6. Connecting rod driving mechanism, 7. Support ring, 8. Rod-shaped part , 9, locking mechanism, 10, locking hole, 11, rope, 12, lock, 13, through hole.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型实施例包括: Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment comprises:

一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,包括多个脚钉1、外管4、连接杆5和锁止机构9,所述连接杆5上设置有多个支撑环7,所述连接杆5与支撑环7的圆周面垂直。所述连接杆5和支撑环7均位于所述外管4的内部,所述支撑环7的外圆周面与所述外管4的内壁间隙配合,所述外管4的管壁上设置有多个管壁开口2,所述多个脚钉1的一端分别穿过一个所述管壁开口2并分别与所述连接杆5活动连接,所述外管4的管壁上相对设置有多对同轴的锁止孔10,所述锁止机构9包括杆状部分8和软索11,所述杆状部分8与所述锁止孔10间隙配合,所述连接杆5上设置有多个通孔13,所述通孔13的中心轴线与所述连接杆5的轴线垂直。所述脚钉1与连接杆5之间通过销钉3连接。 A locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles, comprising a plurality of spikes 1, an outer tube 4, a connecting rod 5 and a locking mechanism 9, the connecting rod 5 is provided with a plurality of support rings 7, the connecting rod 5 and The peripheral surface of the support ring 7 is vertical. Both the connecting rod 5 and the supporting ring 7 are located inside the outer tube 4, the outer peripheral surface of the supporting ring 7 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the outer tube 4, and the tube wall of the outer tube 4 is provided with A plurality of pipe wall openings 2, one end of the plurality of foot nails 1 passes through one of the pipe wall openings 2 and is respectively movably connected with the connecting rod 5, and the pipe wall of the outer pipe 4 is relatively provided with multiple For the coaxial locking hole 10, the locking mechanism 9 includes a rod-shaped part 8 and a rope 11, the rod-shaped part 8 is in clearance fit with the locking hole 10, and the connecting rod 5 is provided with multiple A through hole 13, the central axis of the through hole 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting rod 5. The pin 3 is connected between the foot nail 1 and the connecting rod 5 .

所述软索11为两段,所述两段软索11的一端分别与所述杆状部分8的一端连接。 The flexible cable 11 has two sections, and one end of the two sections of flexible cable 11 is respectively connected to one end of the rod-shaped part 8 .

通过升降连接杆驱动机构6可以实现连接杆5的升降。当连接杆5下降到某一个位置时,脚钉1处于水平状态,连接杆5上的一个通孔13与一对锁止孔10对齐,此时将锁止机构9的杆状部分8穿过通孔13和一对锁止孔10,使连接杆5不能再进行上下移动,连接杆5被固定。脚钉1被固定在水平状态,此时脚钉1处于可攀爬状态,工作人员可以站在脚钉1上向上攀爬。 The lifting of the connecting rod 5 can be realized by the lifting connecting rod driving mechanism 6 . When the connecting rod 5 descends to a certain position, the foot nail 1 is in a horizontal state, and a through hole 13 on the connecting rod 5 is aligned with a pair of locking holes 10. At this time, the rod-shaped part 8 of the locking mechanism 9 is passed through The through hole 13 and a pair of locking holes 10 prevent the connecting rod 5 from moving up and down, and the connecting rod 5 is fixed. The foot spike 1 is fixed in a horizontal state, and now the foot spike 1 is in a climbable state, and the staff can stand on the foot spike 1 and climb upwards.

当连接杆5上升到某一个位置时,脚钉1处于最大倾斜状态,脚钉1的外端下垂,接杆5上的一个通孔13与某一对锁止孔10对齐,此时将锁止机构9的杆状部分8穿过通孔13和该对锁止孔10,使连接杆5不能再进行上下移动,连接杆5被固定。此时脚钉1处于固定的倾斜状态,即处于不可攀爬状态,无关人员无法站在倾斜的脚钉1上。避免了无关人员攀爬爬梯造成的安全隐患。 When the connecting rod 5 rose to a certain position, the foot nail 1 was in the maximum inclined state, the outer end of the foot nail 1 drooped, and a through hole 13 on the connecting rod 5 was aligned with a certain pair of locking holes 10. The rod-shaped part 8 of the stop mechanism 9 passes through the through hole 13 and the pair of locking holes 10, so that the connecting rod 5 can no longer move up and down, and the connecting rod 5 is fixed. At this moment, the foot spike 1 is in a fixed inclined state, that is, in a state of being unable to climb, and irrelevant personnel cannot stand on the inclined foot spike 1 . The potential safety hazard caused by unrelated personnel climbing the ladder is avoided.

在所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯处于不可攀爬的状态时,用锁12将两段软索11锁起来,使所述杆状部分8和两段软索11形成封闭的环状,将连接杆5和脚钉1锁死,彻底避免无关人员去攀爬爬梯。 When the locking ladder suitable for steel pipe rods is in an incapable state of climbing, lock the two sections of flexible ropes 11 with a lock 12, so that the rod-shaped part 8 and the two sections of flexible cables 11 form a closed ring, Lock the connecting rod 5 and the foot nail 1, so as to completely prevent irrelevant personnel from climbing the ladder.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above descriptions are only examples of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (5)

1.一种适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,其特征在于,包括多个脚钉、外管、连接杆和锁止机构,所述连接杆上设置有多个支撑环,所述连接杆与所述支撑环的圆周面垂直,所述连接杆和支撑环均位于所述外管的内部,所述支撑环的外圆周面与所述外管的内壁间隙配合,所述外管设置有多个管壁开口,所述多个脚钉的一端分别穿过一个所述管壁开口并分别与所述连接杆活动连接,所述外管的管壁上相对设置有多对同轴的锁止孔,所述锁止机构包括杆状部分和软索,所述杆状部分与所述锁止孔间隙配合,所述连接杆上设置有多个通孔,所述通孔的中心轴线与所述连接杆的轴线垂直。 1. A locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of foot nails, outer tubes, connecting rods and locking mechanisms, the connecting rods are provided with a plurality of support rings, the connecting rods and the connecting rods The peripheral surface of the supporting ring is vertical, the connecting rod and the supporting ring are located inside the outer tube, the outer peripheral surface of the supporting ring is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the outer tube, and the outer tube is provided with a plurality of pipe wall openings, one end of the plurality of spikes respectively passes through one of the pipe wall openings and is respectively movably connected with the connecting rods, and a plurality of pairs of coaxial locking holes are oppositely arranged on the pipe wall of the outer pipe , the locking mechanism includes a rod-shaped part and a soft rope, the rod-shaped part is in clearance fit with the locking hole, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, the central axis of the through hole is in line with the The axis of the connecting rod is vertical. 2.根据权利要求1所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,其特征在于,所述连接杆的底端设置有连接杆驱动机构。 2 . The locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles according to claim 1 , wherein a connecting rod driving mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,其特征在于,所述脚钉与连接杆之间通过销钉连接。 3 . The locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles according to claim 1 , wherein the feet are connected to the connecting rods through pins. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,其特征在于,所述软索为两段,所述两段软索的一端分别与所述杆状部分的一端连接。 4 . The locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the soft rope has two sections, and one end of the two sections of soft rope is respectively connected to one end of the rod-shaped part. 5.根据权利要求1所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯,其特征在于,还包括锁,在所述的适用于钢管杆的闭锁爬梯处于不可攀爬的状态时,所述杆状部分穿过所述一对锁止孔和所述杆状部分的所述通孔,两段所述软索分别位于一对所述锁止孔外,所述锁将两段所述软索锁起来,使所述杆状部分和两段所述软索形成封闭的环状。 5. The locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles according to claim 1, further comprising a lock, and when the locking ladder suitable for steel pipe poles is in a state that cannot be climbed, the rod-shaped part wears Through the pair of locking holes and the through hole of the rod-shaped part, the two sections of the soft rope are respectively located outside the pair of locking holes, and the lock locks the two sections of the flexible cable, The rod-shaped portion and the two lengths of flexible cord form a closed loop.
CN201520647220.3U 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Shutting cat ladder suitable for steel pipe pole Expired - Fee Related CN205012910U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412328A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-02-26 国网青海省电力公司海北供电公司 Prevent mistake and step on shutting cat ladder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412328A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-02-26 国网青海省电力公司海北供电公司 Prevent mistake and step on shutting cat ladder

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