CN205004715U - Lightning -arrest wave drag ware downlead support - Google Patents
Lightning -arrest wave drag ware downlead support Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种避雷波阻器引下线支架,包括铁塔角钢和绝缘支撑棒,所述铁塔角钢上设置夹板固定机构,所述夹板固定机构一端设置螺纹孔,所述绝缘支撑棒一端设置固定螺栓,所述绝缘支撑棒另一端设置固线金具,所述固定螺栓与所述螺纹孔连接。本实用新型避免了在铁塔上进行开孔,不破坏原铁塔角钢,不影响铁塔本身结构,可灵活调整支架安装位置,提高了支架安装的便捷性,降低了支架的安装成本,适用于各种不同方位的铁塔角钢,结构简单,适合推广。
The utility model discloses a down-conductor support for a lightning arrester, which comprises an iron tower angle steel and an insulating support rod. A splint fixing mechanism is arranged on the iron tower angle steel. Fixing bolts are arranged, and fixing hardware is arranged at the other end of the insulating support rod, and the fixing bolts are connected with the threaded holes. The utility model avoids opening holes on the iron tower, does not damage the original iron tower angle steel, does not affect the structure of the iron tower itself, can flexibly adjust the installation position of the bracket, improves the convenience of bracket installation, reduces the installation cost of the bracket, and is suitable for various Tower angle steels in different directions have a simple structure and are suitable for promotion.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及杆塔线路施工技术领域,具体涉及一种避雷波阻器引下线支架。 The utility model relates to the technical field of tower line construction, in particular to a downconductor support for a lightning arrester wave resistor.
背景技术 Background technique
在传统的富兰克林避雷针,由于具有较好的防直击雷的效果,也因为其结构简单建造成本低,而广泛的应用在较高层的建筑物上,其原理是通过尖端放电效应形成上行先导并引接雷电流,最终将雷电流通过接地引下线泄流进入大地。但是,对于电力高压输电线路而言,传统的富兰克林避雷针,只能用来防止杆塔附近的绕击,不能防止雷击杆塔形成的反击。 The traditional Franklin lightning rod is widely used in high-rise buildings because of its good anti-direct lightning effect and low construction cost because of its simple structure. The lightning current will eventually leak the lightning current into the earth through the grounding down conductor. However, for electric high-voltage transmission lines, the traditional Franklin lightning rod can only be used to prevent shielding near the tower, and cannot prevent the counterattack formed by lightning strikes on the tower.
避雷波阻器是一种新型的高压输电线路防雷设备,安装在高压输电线路杆塔顶部,通过尖端放电效应形成上行先导并引接雷电流,同时,利用其独特的波阻体,改变了雷电的传输特性,有效降低雷电波的前沿陡度和幅值,实现对杆塔附近雷击危险区的绕击防护和反击防护的双重功效。同时,由于避雷波阻器与塔顶绝缘,这一特殊的结构,将重新分配输电线路杆塔塔顶的雷击过电压,进一步降低绝缘子的雷击过电压值,有效降低了输电线路的雷击跳闸率。 The lightning arrester is a new type of lightning protection equipment for high-voltage transmission lines. It is installed on the top of the tower of the high-voltage transmission line. It forms an upward leader through the tip discharge effect and leads to the lightning current. The transmission characteristics can effectively reduce the frontal steepness and amplitude of the lightning wave, and realize the dual effects of shielding protection and counterattack protection for the lightning strike dangerous area near the tower. At the same time, because the lightning arrester is insulated from the top of the tower, this special structure will redistribute the lightning overvoltage on the top of the transmission line tower, further reduce the lightning overvoltage value of the insulator, and effectively reduce the lightning tripping rate of the transmission line.
不同于常规塔顶避雷针,避雷波阻器并不是直接通过铁塔顶部钢塔泄流进入大地,而是通过一个独立的通道导入大地,并要求接地引下线与铁塔保持足够的绝缘距离,以确保雷电电位在杆塔顶部的合理分配。避雷波阻器与杆塔绝缘,其雷电引下线也保持了与输电线路杆塔绝缘。 Different from the conventional lightning rod on the top of the tower, the lightning arrester does not directly discharge into the earth through the steel tower on the top of the iron tower, but leads to the earth through an independent channel, and requires the grounding down-conductor to maintain a sufficient insulation distance from the iron tower to ensure Reasonable distribution of lightning potential at the top of the tower. The lightning arrester is insulated from the tower, and its lightning downconductor is also kept insulated from the tower of the transmission line.
为了确保避雷波阻器雷电引下线与杆塔的绝缘,在避雷波阻器系统中,通过专用的绝缘支撑,使雷电引下线与铁塔保持足够的电气绝缘距离。绝缘棒的一端安装在铁塔上,另一端用来支撑雷电引下线。绝缘棒与杆塔的连接,是通过雷电引下线支架来完成的。常规的引下线支架,是通过在铁塔角钢上开孔,通过螺栓与绝缘棒端头连接,对杆塔的结构会造成一定损伤,无法灵活更改支架安装位置,增加了支架安装难度,提高了安装成本。 In order to ensure the insulation between the lightning down conductor of the lightning arrester and the tower, in the lightning arrester system, a sufficient electrical insulation distance between the lightning down conductor and the iron tower is maintained through a special insulating support. One end of the insulating rod is installed on the iron tower, and the other end is used to support the lightning downconductor. The connection between the insulating rod and the pole tower is accomplished through the lightning downconductor support. Conventional down conductor brackets are made by opening holes in the iron tower angle steel and connecting them with the ends of insulating rods through bolts, which will cause certain damage to the structure of the tower and cannot flexibly change the installation position of the bracket, which increases the difficulty of bracket installation and improves the installation efficiency cost.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的问题是提供一种避雷波阻器引下线支架,避免了在铁塔上进行开孔,不破坏原铁塔角钢,不影响铁塔本身结构,可灵活调整支架安装位置,提高了支架安装的便捷性。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lightning arrester downconductor bracket, which avoids opening holes on the iron tower, does not damage the original iron tower angle steel, does not affect the structure of the iron tower itself, and can flexibly adjust the installation position of the bracket, improving the Ease of bracket installation.
一种避雷波阻器引下线支架,包括铁塔角钢和绝缘支撑棒,所述铁塔角钢上设置夹板固定机构,所述夹板固定机构一端设置螺纹孔,所述绝缘支撑棒一端设置固定螺栓,所述绝缘支撑棒另一端设置固线金具,所述固定螺栓与所述螺纹孔连接。 A down-conductor support for a lightning arrester, comprising an iron tower angle steel and an insulating support rod, a splint fixing mechanism is arranged on the iron tower angle steel, a threaded hole is arranged at one end of the splint fixing mechanism, and a fixing bolt is arranged at one end of the insulating support rod. The other end of the insulating support rod is provided with fixing hardware, and the fixing bolt is connected with the threaded hole.
进一步的,所述夹板固定机构包括与所述铁塔角钢相配合的内L型夹板和外L型夹板,所述内L型夹板和所述外L型夹板两端通过紧固螺栓连接。 Further, the splint fixing mechanism includes an inner L-shaped splint and an outer L-shaped splint matched with the iron tower angle steel, and both ends of the inner L-shaped splint and the outer L-shaped splint are connected by fastening bolts.
进一步的,所述外L型夹板上设置L型支架,所述L型支架上设置与所述绝缘支撑棒相配合的固定环。 Further, an L-shaped bracket is arranged on the outer L-shaped splint, and a fixing ring matched with the insulating support rod is arranged on the L-shaped bracket.
进一步的,所述固线金具包括挂线环,所述挂线环内表面设置弹性保护层。 Further, the wire-fixing hardware includes a wire-hanging ring, and an elastic protective layer is provided on the inner surface of the wire-hanging ring.
本实用新型提供了一种避雷波阻器引下线支架,包括铁塔角钢和绝缘支撑棒,所述铁塔角钢上设置夹板固定机构,所述夹板固定机构一端设置螺纹孔,所述绝缘支撑棒一端设置固定螺栓,所述绝缘支撑棒另一端设置固线金具,所述固定螺栓与所述螺纹孔连接。夹板固定机构对铁塔角钢进行夹持,作为引下线支架的支撑基础,夹板固定机构是通过两层的夹板对铁塔角钢包裹固定,避免了传统施工中铁塔角钢需要被穿孔的缺陷,且通过对夹板固定机构的调整可以活动设定其固定位置,安装灵活。夹板固定机构一端的螺纹孔与绝缘支撑棒一端的固定螺栓连接,起到对绝缘支撑棒的固定支撑作用,与绝缘支撑棒另一端的固线金具配合起到对引下线支撑的作用,操作简单但却解决了以往的线路施工难题。 The utility model provides a down-conductor support for a lightning arrester, which includes an iron tower angle steel and an insulating support rod. A splint fixing mechanism is arranged on the iron tower angle steel. Fixing bolts are arranged, and fixing hardware is arranged at the other end of the insulating support rod, and the fixing bolts are connected with the threaded holes. The splint fixing mechanism clamps the iron tower angle steel as the support base of the down-conductor bracket. The splint fixing mechanism wraps and fixes the iron tower angle steel through two layers of splints, avoiding the defect that the iron tower angle steel needs to be perforated in traditional construction, and through the The adjustment of the splint fixing mechanism can set its fixing position flexibly, and the installation is flexible. The threaded hole at one end of the splint fixing mechanism is connected with the fixing bolt at one end of the insulating support rod, which plays a role of fixing and supporting the insulating support rod, and cooperates with the fixing hardware at the other end of the insulating support rod to support the down-conductor. Simple but solves the previous line construction problems.
所述夹板固定机构包括与所述铁塔角钢相配合的内L型夹板和外L型夹板,所述内L型夹板和所述外L型夹板两端通过紧固螺栓连接。这是夹板固定机构的形状的一种,具体可针对铁塔角钢机构设计内L型夹板和外L型夹板,两层夹板边缘对应设置螺纹孔,通过紧固螺栓压紧,起到对绝缘支撑棒的支撑作用。 The splint fixing mechanism includes an inner L-shaped splint and an outer L-shaped splint matched with the iron tower angle steel, and the two ends of the inner L-shaped splint and the outer L-shaped splint are connected by fastening bolts. This is one of the shapes of the splint fixing mechanism. Specifically, the inner L-shaped splint and the outer L-shaped splint can be designed for the iron tower angle steel mechanism. The edges of the two layers of splints are correspondingly provided with threaded holes, which are pressed by fastening bolts to play a role in insulating the support rods. supporting role.
所述外L型夹板上设置L型支架,所述L型支架上设置与所述绝缘支撑棒相配合的固定环。仅仅依靠方案中的螺纹孔和固定螺栓对绝缘支撑棒起到固定支撑的作用,在大风大雨天气因为绝缘支撑棒的剧烈晃动极为容易造成固定螺栓的疲软断裂,对设备造成损坏。L型支架设置在外L型夹板上,设置固定环的一端与绝缘支撑棒连接,通过固定环对绝缘支撑棒起到固定的作用,增加引下线支架的支撑力度。 An L-shaped bracket is arranged on the outer L-shaped splint, and a fixing ring matched with the insulating support rod is arranged on the L-shaped bracket. Only relying on the threaded holes and fixing bolts in the plan can fix and support the insulating support rods. In heavy wind and heavy rain, the violent shaking of the insulating support rods is very easy to cause the weak fracture of the fixing bolts and cause damage to the equipment. The L-shaped bracket is set on the outer L-shaped splint, and one end of the fixed ring is connected to the insulating support rod, and the insulating support rod is fixed by the fixed ring to increase the support strength of the down-conductor bracket.
所述固线金具包括挂线环,所述挂线环内表面设置弹性保护层。挂线环采用钢制圆环,可将引下线套入,为了防止引下线与挂线环接触摩擦较大易损坏,设置弹性保护层进行保护。 The wire-fixing hardware includes a wire-hanging ring, and an elastic protective layer is provided on the inner surface of the wire-hanging ring. The wire hanging ring adopts a steel ring, which can be inserted into the down conductor. In order to prevent the down conductor and the wire hanging ring from being easily damaged due to large contact friction, an elastic protective layer is set for protection.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型避免了在铁塔上进行开孔,不破坏原铁塔角钢,不影响铁塔本身结构,可灵活调整支架安装位置,提高了支架安装的便捷性,降低了支架的安装成本,适用于各种不同方位的铁塔角钢,结构简单,适合推广。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model avoids opening holes on the iron tower, does not damage the original iron tower angle steel, does not affect the structure of the iron tower itself, can flexibly adjust the installation position of the bracket, improves the convenience of bracket installation, and reduces the cost of the bracket. The installation cost is suitable for iron tower angle steels in various directions, and the structure is simple and suitable for promotion.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described:
图1是本实用新型避雷波阻器引下线支架的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the downconductor support of the lightning arrester of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型固线金具的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model for fixing the wire fittings.
具体实施方式 detailed description
如图1和图2所示:本实用新型提供了一种避雷波阻器引下线支架,包括铁塔角钢1和绝缘支撑棒2,所述铁塔角钢1上设置夹板固定机构3,所述夹板固定机构3一端设置螺纹孔4,所述绝缘支撑棒2一端设置固定螺栓5,所述绝缘支撑棒2另一端设置固线金具11,所述固定螺栓5与所述螺纹孔4连接。夹板固定机构对铁塔角钢进行夹持,作为引下线支架的支撑基础,夹板固定机构是通过两层的夹板对铁塔角钢包裹固定,避免了传统施工中铁塔角钢需要被穿孔的缺陷,且通过对夹板固定机构的调整可以活动设定其固定位置,安装灵活。夹板固定机构一端的螺纹孔与绝缘支撑棒一端的固定螺栓连接,起到对绝缘支撑棒的固定支撑作用,与绝缘支撑棒另一端的固线金具配合起到对引下线支撑的作用,操作简单但却解决了以往的线路施工难题。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the utility model provides a lightning arrester downconductor support, including iron tower angle steel 1 and insulating support rod 2, the iron tower angle steel 1 is provided with a splint fixing mechanism 3, the splint One end of the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with a threaded hole 4 , one end of the insulating support rod 2 is provided with a fixing bolt 5 , and the other end of the insulating support rod 2 is provided with a fixing hardware 11 , and the fixing bolt 5 is connected with the threaded hole 4 . The splint fixing mechanism clamps the iron tower angle steel as the support base of the down-conductor bracket. The splint fixing mechanism wraps and fixes the iron tower angle steel through two layers of splints, avoiding the defect that the iron tower angle steel needs to be perforated in traditional construction, and through the The adjustment of the splint fixing mechanism can set its fixing position flexibly, and the installation is flexible. The threaded hole at one end of the splint fixing mechanism is connected with the fixing bolt at one end of the insulating support rod, which plays a role of fixing and supporting the insulating support rod, and cooperates with the fixing hardware at the other end of the insulating support rod to support the down-conductor. Simple but solves the previous line construction problems.
所述夹板固定机构3包括与所述铁塔角钢1相配合的内L型夹板6和外L型夹板7,所述内L型夹板6和所述外L型夹板7两端通过紧固螺栓8连接。这是夹板固定机构的形状的一种,具体可针对铁塔角钢机构设计内L型夹板和外L型夹板,两层夹板边缘对应设置螺纹孔,通过紧固螺栓压紧,起到对绝缘支撑棒的支撑作用。 The splint fixing mechanism 3 includes an inner L-shaped splint 6 and an outer L-shaped splint 7 matched with the iron tower angle steel 1, and the two ends of the inner L-shaped splint 6 and the outer L-shaped splint 7 are fastened by fastening bolts 8 connect. This is one of the shapes of the splint fixing mechanism. Specifically, the inner L-shaped splint and the outer L-shaped splint can be designed for the iron tower angle steel mechanism. The edges of the two layers of splints are correspondingly provided with threaded holes, which are pressed by fastening bolts to play a role in insulating the support rods. supporting role.
所述外L型夹板7上设置L型支架9,所述L型支架9上设置与所述绝缘支撑棒2相配合的固定环10。仅仅依靠方案中的螺纹孔和固定螺栓对绝缘支撑棒起到固定支撑的作用,在大风大雨天气因为绝缘支撑棒的剧烈晃动极为容易造成固定螺栓的疲软断裂,对设备造成损坏。L型支架设置在外L型夹板上,设置固定环的一端与绝缘支撑棒连接,通过固定环对绝缘支撑棒起到固定的作用,增加引下线支架的支撑力度。 An L-shaped bracket 9 is arranged on the outer L-shaped splint 7 , and a fixing ring 10 matched with the insulating support rod 2 is arranged on the L-shaped bracket 9 . Only relying on the threaded holes and fixing bolts in the plan can fix and support the insulating support rods. In heavy wind and heavy rain, the violent shaking of the insulating support rods is very easy to cause the weak fracture of the fixing bolts and cause damage to the equipment. The L-shaped bracket is set on the outer L-shaped splint, and one end of the fixed ring is connected to the insulating support rod, and the insulating support rod is fixed by the fixed ring to increase the support strength of the down-conductor bracket.
所述固线金具2包括挂线环11,所述挂线环11内表面设置弹性保护层12。挂线环采用钢制圆环,可将引下线套入,为了防止引下线与挂线环接触摩擦较大易损坏,设置弹性保护层进行保护。 The wire-fixing hardware 2 includes a wire-hanging ring 11 , and an elastic protective layer 12 is provided on the inner surface of the wire-hanging ring 11 . The wire hanging ring adopts a steel ring, which can be inserted into the down conductor. In order to prevent the down conductor and the wire hanging ring from being easily damaged due to large contact friction, an elastic protective layer is set for protection.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520568380.9U CN205004715U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Lightning -arrest wave drag ware downlead support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520568380.9U CN205004715U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Lightning -arrest wave drag ware downlead support |
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| CN205004715U true CN205004715U (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201520568380.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205004715U (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Lightning -arrest wave drag ware downlead support |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391395A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of cabinet for the ball machine camera on steel tower |
| CN108425539A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-21 | 国网四川省电力公司内江供电公司 | Clamping device for cross arm of tower |
| CN109307136A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-05 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of mounting structure of power transmission line video monitoring system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-31 CN CN201520568380.9U patent/CN205004715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391395A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of cabinet for the ball machine camera on steel tower |
| CN108391395B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2024-04-12 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A quick-witted case that is used for ball machine camera on iron tower |
| CN108425539A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-21 | 国网四川省电力公司内江供电公司 | Clamping device for cross arm of tower |
| CN109307136A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-05 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of mounting structure of power transmission line video monitoring system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160127 |