CN204986868U - Straight reflective optical lens of following formula miniature of TV set - Google Patents
Straight reflective optical lens of following formula miniature of TV set Download PDFInfo
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- CN204986868U CN204986868U CN201520691347.5U CN201520691347U CN204986868U CN 204986868 U CN204986868 U CN 204986868U CN 201520691347 U CN201520691347 U CN 201520691347U CN 204986868 U CN204986868 U CN 204986868U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜,属于发光二极管二次光学透镜技术领域。所述的电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜包括具有入光面、反光面和出光面的透镜体,其特征在于:所述入光面由类圆锥面和柱面构成,所述反光面的截面呈V型微结构弧面,所述入光面和反光面分别位于透镜体的底面、上端面,所述出光面位于透镜体的侧壁,所述出光面由一段直线和一段曲线的回转面组成。本实用新型的直下式反射光透镜较普通反光式透镜的光斑均匀度高、光发散效果好。其规格尺寸的优化及光效的合理处理使得其应用于超薄电视机背光源及平板照明灯具更有优势,改善了传统反射式光斑不够均匀,及高成本制造。
The utility model discloses a miniature reflective optical lens directly under a television set, which belongs to the technical field of secondary optical lenses of light-emitting diodes. The TV direct type mini reflective optical lens includes a lens body having a light incident surface, a light reflecting surface and a light emitting surface, and it is characterized in that: the light incident surface is composed of a conical surface and a cylindrical surface, and the light reflecting surface The cross-section is a V-shaped microstructure arc surface, the light incident surface and the light reflecting surface are respectively located on the bottom surface and the upper end surface of the lens body, the light exit surface is located on the side wall of the lens body, and the light exit surface is composed of a straight line and a curved line Composition of the surface of revolution. Compared with the ordinary reflective lens, the direct reflective light lens of the utility model has higher light spot uniformity and better light divergence effect. The optimization of its specification and size and the reasonable processing of light efficiency make it more advantageous to be used in ultra-thin TV backlights and flat panel lighting lamps, and improve the unevenness of traditional reflective light spots and high-cost manufacturing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于发光二极管(LED,LightEmittingDiode)二次光学透镜技术领域,具体涉及一种电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of a light emitting diode (LED, Light Emitting Diode) secondary optical lens, in particular to a miniature reflective optical lens directly under a TV set.
背景技术Background technique
节能环保理念已深入LED背光显示技术,LED背光显示屏由传统电视机采用的侧发光方式,一部分转向直下式分布。直下式背光透镜当前两种技术,即:光折射式透镜及光反射式透镜。其中,光折射式透镜对光源的发散作用相对较弱,致使背光模组需要一个较大的投射距离才能达到过渡均匀及无亮暗带的效果。而常规光反射式透镜能做到光发散角度更大,需要的投射距离更短而占有一定优势,但由于其需要更多膜片以及较好油墨等因素会增加其成本。The concept of energy conservation and environmental protection has penetrated into the LED backlight display technology. The LED backlight display has changed from the side-emitting method adopted by traditional TVs to a direct-lit distribution. There are currently two technologies for direct-type backlight lenses, namely: light-refractive lens and light-reflective lens. Among them, the light-refractive lens has a relatively weak divergence effect on the light source, so that the backlight module needs a larger projection distance to achieve the effect of uniform transition and no bright and dark bands. The conventional reflective lens can achieve a larger light divergence angle and a shorter projection distance, which has certain advantages, but it will increase its cost due to factors such as more diaphragms and better ink.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为克服上述现有技术的缺点和不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜。所述的电视机直下式迷你型反射式透镜为一种新型LED背光透镜,解决了LED光源正上方出光不均的问题,特别是解决了因均匀度不够而增加膜片数量所造成的成本过高问题;并且相对于目前的光反射式透镜,本实用新型的迷你型的规格尺寸可节省生产原料以及客户端印刷线路板(PCB板)。In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a miniature reflective optical lens directly under the TV. The miniature reflective lens directly under the TV is a new type of LED backlight lens, which solves the problem of uneven light emission directly above the LED light source, especially solves the excessive cost caused by the increase in the number of diaphragms due to insufficient uniformity. High problem; and compared with the current light reflective lens, the miniature size of the utility model can save production raw materials and customer printed circuit boards (PCB boards).
本实用新型的目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜,包括具有入光面、反光面和出光面的透镜体,所述入光面由类圆锥面和柱面构成,所述反光面的截面呈V型微结构弧面,所述入光面和反光面分别位于透镜体的底面、上端面,所述出光面位于透镜体的侧壁,所述出光面由一段直线和一段曲线的回转面组成。The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a miniature reflective optical lens directly under the TV, including a lens body with a light incident surface, a light reflecting surface and a light exit surface, the light incident surface is composed of a conical surface and a The cross section of the reflective surface is a V-shaped microstructure arc surface, the light incident surface and the light reflective surface are respectively located on the bottom surface and the upper end surface of the lens body, the light exit surface is located on the side wall of the lens body, and the light exit surface is located on the side wall of the lens body. The surface consists of a straight line and a curved surface of revolution.
如上所述的迷你型反射式光学透镜,其中,所述的透镜体为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)材质的透镜体。The above-mentioned mini reflective optical lens, wherein the lens body is made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
如上所述的迷你型反射式光学透镜,其中,所述的透镜体包括底面方形基台和上端回转体结构透镜。The above-mentioned miniature reflective optical lens, wherein, the lens body includes a bottom square base and an upper-end rotator structure lens.
如上所述的迷你型反射式光学透镜,其中,所述的上端回转体结构透镜的外形尺寸为长15mm,宽15mm,高7mm。As for the above-mentioned miniature reflective optical lens, wherein, the external dimension of the upper-end rotator structure lens is 15 mm in length, 15 mm in width, and 7 mm in height.
如上所述的迷你型反射式光学透镜,其中,所述的反光面由正上方的V型微结构面和下方的台阶型微结构面构成。The above-mentioned miniature reflective optical lens, wherein, the reflective surface is composed of a V-shaped microstructure surface directly above and a stepped microstructure surface below.
如上所述的迷你型反射式光学透镜,其中,所述的出光面为火花纹处理面。The above-mentioned miniature reflective optical lens, wherein, the light-emitting surface is a surface treated with spark pattern.
本实用新型相对于现有技术具有如下的优点及效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
本实用新型通过将入光面的光学能量按照接受面均匀度需求分为四种不同发散形式,在光从入光面进入后,其一部分经反光面反射后从侧面出光面出光,一部分光分别经过正上方反光面和正下方反射纸后均匀分布在接受屏上,一部分经正下方台阶型微结构面的反射为过渡不均的环带补光,少部分直接透过反光面出光。实现透镜的光斑均匀度相对更高、光发散效果更好,可应用于超薄电视机背光源及平板照明灯具。其较高均匀度的实现和结构尺寸减小,使显示屏膜片数量及PCB板材料减少,从而降低背光屏成本。The utility model divides the optical energy of the light incident surface into four different divergent forms according to the uniformity requirement of the receiving surface. After passing through the reflective surface directly above and the reflective paper directly below, it is evenly distributed on the receiving screen, part of which is reflected by the step-shaped microstructure surface directly below to fill the ring with uneven transition, and a small part directly passes through the reflective surface to emit light. The light spot uniformity of the lens is relatively higher and the light divergence effect is better, and it can be applied to ultra-thin TV backlights and flat-panel lighting fixtures. The realization of its higher uniformity and the reduction of structural size reduce the number of display screen diaphragms and PCB board materials, thereby reducing the cost of backlight screens.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side structural representation of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of looking up of the utility model;
图4是图3的A-A剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the A-A sectional structure of Fig. 3;
图5是本实用新型的出光示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of light output of the present utility model;
其中,1入光面,2反光面,3出光面,4透镜体,42上端回转体结构透镜,43底面方形基台。Among them, 1 light incident surface, 2 light reflecting surface, 3 light emitting surface, 4 lens body, 42 upper end rotating body structure lens, 43 bottom surface square abutment.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了对本实用新型的目的、效果有深入的理解,下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。In order to have a deep understanding of the purpose and effect of the utility model, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.
如图1至图4所示,本实用新型提供一种电视机直下式迷你型反射式光学透镜,包括具有入光面1、反光面2和出光面3的透镜体4,所述入光面1由类圆锥面和柱面构成,所述反光面2的截面呈V型微结构弧面,所述入光面1和反光面2分别位于透镜体4的底面、上端面,所述出光面3位于透镜体4的侧壁,所述出光面3由一段直线和一段曲线的回转面组成。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a miniature reflective optical lens directly under the TV, including a lens body 4 having a light incident surface 1, a light reflecting surface 2 and a light exit surface 3, the light incident surface 1 is composed of a conical surface and a cylindrical surface. The cross-section of the reflective surface 2 is a V-shaped microstructure arc surface. 3 is located on the side wall of the lens body 4, and the light-emitting surface 3 is composed of a straight line and a curved surface of revolution.
根据图5所示,光线经过入光面1之后,基于接受屏光强能量需求分成不等的四部分,以不同方式出射。光线能量11、12经反光面2反射后从侧面出光面3出光;一部分光线21分别经过入光面1侧壁和出光面3底部弧面后均匀分布在接受屏上;一部分光线31经入光面1和正下方台阶型微结构面的反射为过渡不均的环带补光;少部分光线41直接透过反光面2出光。As shown in Figure 5, after the light passes through the light-incident surface 1, it is divided into four different parts based on the light intensity and energy requirements of the receiving screen, and exits in different ways. The light energy 11, 12 is reflected by the reflective surface 2 and emitted from the side light emitting surface 3; a part of the light 21 is evenly distributed on the receiving screen after passing through the side wall of the light incident surface 1 and the bottom arc of the light emitting surface 3; a part of the light 31 passes through the light incident surface The reflection from the surface 1 and the step-shaped microstructure surface directly below is supplementary light for the ring with uneven transition; a small part of the light 41 directly passes through the reflective surface 2 to emit light.
所述的透镜体4为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)材质的透镜体。The lens body 4 is a lens body made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
所述的透镜体4包括底面方形基台43和上端回转体结构透镜42。The lens body 4 includes a square base 43 on the bottom surface and a lens 42 with an upper-end rotating body structure.
所述的上端回转体结构透镜42的外形尺寸为长15mm,宽15mm,高7mm。The external dimensions of the upper-end rotating body structure lens 42 are 15 mm in length, 15 mm in width and 7 mm in height.
所述的反光面2由正上方的V型微结构面和下方的台阶型微结构面构成。The reflective surface 2 is composed of a V-shaped microstructure surface directly above and a stepped microstructure surface below.
所述的出光面3为火花纹处理面。The light-emitting surface 3 is a spark-patterned surface.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制,任何本领域的技术人员,在本实用新型的构思和原型下所作的任何等同改变,替换、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the embodiment of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiment, any person skilled in the art, any equivalent change made under the design of the present utility model and the prototype , replacement, combination, and simplification should all be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520691347.5U CN204986868U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Straight reflective optical lens of following formula miniature of TV set |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520691347.5U CN204986868U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Straight reflective optical lens of following formula miniature of TV set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204986868U true CN204986868U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520691347.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204986868U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Straight reflective optical lens of following formula miniature of TV set |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107606585A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽芯瑞达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new refraction type projection lens |
| CN108826230A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳星标科技股份有限公司 | Flashlight lens and lighting device |
| CN109799645A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-24 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and display device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201520691347.5U patent/CN204986868U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107606585A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-19 | 安徽芯瑞达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new refraction type projection lens |
| CN108826230A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳星标科技股份有限公司 | Flashlight lens and lighting device |
| CN109799645A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-24 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and display device |
| CN109799645B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-05-31 | 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 | Backlight module and display device |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 |