Public iron track drawing road-sweeper
Technical field
The utility model relates to rail car, particularly relates to a kind of public iron track drawing road-sweeper.
Background technology
At present, road rail vehicle both can travel because of it on highway, can run again on railway, was widely used in rail transport industry.Autorail of the prior art mainly comprises: chassis, wheel and directive wheel.Wheel and directive wheel are separately positioned on the bottom on chassis, drive wheels travel by power set.Wherein, power set can be the power-equipments such as motor or motor.Autorail, on highway, can pass through wheels travel; On railway, can be led by directive wheel, autorail is travelled along guide rail.Autorail is generally used for rail traction, repairing, the operation such as construct and speedily carry out rescue work, but, for the Special Roadbed structure of railway, inside and outside railroad track, both sides are without the need to regularly clearing up, normally run in order to avoid be deposited in track both sides by foreign material and affect rail vehicle, and under normal circumstances, in track, the garbage-cleaning along the line in outside is still by manually carrying out.How designing a kind of road rail vehicle can realize cleaning railway, is technical problem to be solved in the utility model to improve railway sweeping efficiency reduction labor strength.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of public iron track drawing road-sweeper, realize automatic cleaning railway by public iron track drawing road-sweeper, improves railway sweeping efficiency and reduces labor strength.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is, a kind of public iron track drawing road-sweeper, comprise chassis, wheel and directive wheel, described wheel and described directive wheel are arranged on described chassis, also comprise purging system, described purging system comprises two disc brushes, two dust-absorbing tubes and the aspiration of negative pressure case, the both sides of the leading section on described chassis are respectively arranged with mounting bracket, described disc brush is arranged on described mounting bracket by rotating shaft is rotating, described mounting bracket is also provided with driving mechanism, described driving mechanism is connected with described rotating shaft transmission, described the aspiration of negative pressure case is fixed on chassis, two described dust-absorbing tubes lay respectively at the sidepiece on described chassis, described dust-absorbing tube is communicated with described the aspiration of negative pressure case.
Further, described mounting bracket comprises axle bed, holder, swing arm and the first oil cylinder, described rotating shaft is rotating to be connected on described axle bed, and described swing arm and described first oil cylinder are hinged between described axle bed and described holder respectively, and described holder is fixed on described chassis.
Further, described chassis is also provided with first elevating mechanism corresponding with described directive wheel, described first elevating mechanism comprises the second oil cylinder and mount pad, described mount pad is provided with connecting rod, described rod hinge connection is on described chassis, described second oil cylinder is hinged between described mount pad and described chassis, and described directive wheel is arranged on described mount pad.
Further, described chassis is also provided with three oil cylinder corresponding with described dust-absorbing tube, and described 3rd oil cylinder is vertically arranged, and described dust-absorbing tube is arranged on the piston rod of described 3rd oil cylinder, and described dust-absorbing tube is communicated with described the aspiration of negative pressure case by flexible air chimney.
Further, the two ends on described chassis are also respectively arranged with liftable draft gear assemblies, and described draft gear assemblies comprises hitch, leading screw and screw seat, and described threads of lead screw is connected on described screw seat, described hitch is fixed on described screw seat, and described leading screw is rotating to be connected on described chassis.
The public iron track drawing road-sweeper that the utility model provides, by arranging purging system on chassis, two disc brushes in purging system can carry out foreign material cleaning to outside track, and the foreign material inside track can be drawn onto in the aspiration of negative pressure case by dust-absorbing tube and the cooperation of the aspiration of negative pressure case, thus effectively can clear up the foreign material of both sides inside and outside track, thus realize the foreign material of Automatic clearance track both sides, guarantee that rail vehicle can reliably orbit, and without the need to manually clearing up, improve railway sweeping efficiency and reducing labor strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model public iron track drawing road-sweeper embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the assembly drawing of disc brush in the utility model public iron track drawing road-sweeper embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the assembly drawing of dust-absorbing tube in the utility model public iron track drawing road-sweeper embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the assembly drawing of directive wheel in the utility model public iron track drawing road-sweeper embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present embodiment public iron track drawing road-sweeper, comprise chassis 1, wheel 2 and directive wheel 3, described wheel 2 and described directive wheel 3 are arranged on described chassis 1, also comprise purging system, described purging system comprises two disc brushes 4, two dust-absorbing tubes 5 and the aspiration of negative pressure case 6, the both sides of the leading section on described chassis 1 are respectively arranged with mounting bracket (not shown), described disc brush 4 is arranged on described mounting bracket by rotating shaft is rotating, described mounting bracket is also provided with driving mechanism (not shown), described driving mechanism is connected with described rotating shaft transmission, described the aspiration of negative pressure case 6 is fixed on chassis 1, two described dust-absorbing tubes 5 lay respectively at the sidepiece on described chassis 1, described dust-absorbing tube 5 is communicated with described the aspiration of negative pressure case 6.
Specifically, the present embodiment public iron track drawing road-sweeper is respectively arranged with disc brush 4 and dust-absorbing tube 5 in the both sides on chassis 1, for the groove of cleaning single track, disc brush 4 is rotated and the foreign material in groove outside track can be cleaned out, and the foreign material inside track can be drawn into the aspiration of negative pressure case 6 by dust-absorbing tube 5, thus track both sides can be made to clean out, guarantee the operation that rail vehicle can be reliable and secure in orbit.Wherein, mounting bracket comprises axle bed 41, holder 44, swing arm 43 and the first oil cylinder 42, described rotating shaft is rotating to be connected on described axle bed 41, described swing arm 43 and described first oil cylinder 42 are hinged between described axle bed 41 and described holder 44 respectively, and described holder 44 is fixed on described chassis 1.Concrete, axle bed 41 can be driven to move up and down by the first oil cylinder 42 is flexible, move up and down to drive disc brush 4.In addition, described chassis 1 is also provided with three oil cylinder 51 corresponding with described dust-absorbing tube 5, described 3rd oil cylinder 51 is vertically arranged, and described dust-absorbing tube 5 is arranged on the piston rod of described 3rd oil cylinder 51, and described dust-absorbing tube 5 is communicated with described the aspiration of negative pressure case 6 by flexible air chimney (not shown).Concrete, two the 3rd oil cylinders 51 can be fixed on chassis 1 by steelframe 52, dust-absorbing tube 5 can be driven to be elevated by the 3rd oil cylinder 51.
Further, in order to simplify the structure driving directive wheel 3 Lift Part, chassis 1 is also provided with first elevating mechanism corresponding with described directive wheel, described first elevating mechanism comprises the second oil cylinder 32 and mount pad 31, described mount pad 31 is provided with connecting rod 33, described connecting rod 33 is hinged on described chassis 1, and described second oil cylinder 32 is hinged between described mount pad 31 and described chassis 1, and described directive wheel 3 is arranged on described mount pad 31.And the two ends on chassis 1 are also respectively arranged with liftable draft gear assemblies 6, described draft gear assemblies 6 comprises hitch 61, leading screw 62 and screw seat 63, described leading screw 62 is threaded on described screw seat 63, described hitch 61 is fixed on described screw seat 63, and described leading screw 62 is rotating to be connected on described chassis 1.Screw seat 63 can be driven to move up and down by rotational lead screw 62, to adjust the height of hitch 6, meet the traction requirement of different rail vehicle.
The present embodiment public iron track drawing road-sweeper, by arranging purging system on chassis, two disc brushes in purging system can carry out foreign material cleaning to outside track, and the foreign material inside track can be drawn onto in the aspiration of negative pressure case by dust-absorbing tube and the cooperation of the aspiration of negative pressure case, thus effectively can clear up the foreign material of both sides inside and outside track, thus realize the foreign material of Automatic clearance track both sides, guarantee that rail vehicle can reliably orbit, and without the need to manually clearing up, improve railway sweeping efficiency and reducing labor strength.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.