CN204978908U - Swallow tail fastening structure carriage board - Google Patents

Swallow tail fastening structure carriage board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204978908U
CN204978908U CN201520551206.3U CN201520551206U CN204978908U CN 204978908 U CN204978908 U CN 204978908U CN 201520551206 U CN201520551206 U CN 201520551206U CN 204978908 U CN204978908 U CN 204978908U
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panel
carriage
glass steel
layer
steel sheet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520551206.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陶瑜南
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Mao Bamboo Material Far Away Group Co ltd Of Jiangxi Province
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Mao Bamboo Material Far Away Group Co ltd Of Jiangxi Province
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a swallow tail fastening structure carriage board, including the carriage edition of books body, the carriage edition of books body is including two -layer glass steel sheet and light basis layer, be provided with a plurality of swallow tail structures on the layer of light basis, set up the tongue -and -groove in the upper and lower two -layer glass steel sheet, the turning of the carriage edition of books body is connected with hollow carriage board and strengthens the angle, add the carriage board with the turning of the carriage edition of books body and strengthen the angle, overcome carriage flange frame because the too thin unable welding of panel, perhaps hinged joint locates the not enough defect of intensity, use the light phenolic laminate as the foundation structure layer, use the glass steel sheet as the surface protection layer, be the lightweight and environmentally material, no pollutant is generated, and it is little to the load of automobile body, the phenolic laminate passes through the swallow tail structure with the glass steel sheet to be fixed, the structure is stable, high strength, shock resistant stability is good, the weatherability is good, it is anticorrosive, long service lifetime, surfaces coated glues the clothing layer outside the glass steel sheet, make the utility model discloses it is more pleasing to the eye, durable.

Description

一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板A dovetail tenon fastening structure compartment panel

技术领域 technical field

本实用涉及车厢领域,尤其涉及一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板。 The utility model relates to the field of carriages, in particular to a carriage board with a dovetail tenon fastening structure.

背景技术 Background technique

干货车厢板是围在货车后货箱的板材,用于容纳并保护货箱内的物品,也给整个车体带来更美观的视觉效果,现有的干货车厢板有金属材料车厢板和复合材料车厢板,其中金属材料车厢板通常是冲压有凹凸筋的金属钢板或者是在金属骨架外层覆金属面板内覆宝丽板的结构,金属材料车厢板重量大,形成较重的载荷,降低整车的承载能力,金属材料车厢板的表面需打磨喷漆处理,生产效率低,防锈、抗腐蚀性能差,喷漆易脱落,影响美观,使用寿命短,而目前的复合材料车厢板一般是由通过金属框架支撑固定的两层玻璃钢板内夹设纤维树脂构成,其强度高,但重量较大,金属框架耐候性差,易腐蚀,美感度差。因此,需要一种不仅具有较好的抗冲击稳定性,且重量轻、耐候性和美感度好的干货车厢板。 The dry cargo compartment panel is a panel that surrounds the cargo box at the back of the truck. It is used to accommodate and protect the items in the cargo box, and also brings a more beautiful visual effect to the entire vehicle body. The existing dry cargo compartment panels include metal material compartment panels and composite panels. Carriage panels made of materials, in which the metal material compartment panels are usually stamped metal steel plates with concave and convex ribs or a structure in which the outer layer of the metal skeleton is covered with a metal panel and the interior is covered with Polaroid boards. The metal material compartment panels are heavy and form a heavier load, reducing The bearing capacity of the whole vehicle, the surface of the metal material car board needs to be polished and sprayed, the production efficiency is low, the anti-rust and corrosion resistance are poor, the paint is easy to fall off, it affects the appearance, and the service life is short, while the current composite material car board is generally made of The two-layer glass steel plate supported and fixed by the metal frame is made of fiber resin, which has high strength but heavy weight. The metal frame has poor weather resistance, is easy to corrode, and has poor aesthetics. Therefore, there is a need for a dry cargo compartment panel that not only has better impact resistance stability, but also has light weight, weather resistance and good aesthetics.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决上述存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板,具体的技术方案为: In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a dovetail fastening structure compartment panel, and the specific technical solution is:

一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板,包括车厢板本体,其特征在于:所述车厢板本体包括两层玻璃钢板和夹于两层玻璃钢板之间的轻质基础层,所述轻质基础层为酚醛胶合板,所述轻质基础层上设置有若干燕尾榫结构,所述上下两层玻璃钢板中设置有与所述燕尾榫结构相配合的榫槽,在所述车厢板本体的拐角连接有中空的车厢板加强角,车厢板加强角包围车厢板本体的拐角,所述车厢板加强角包括前板和后板,前板和后板之间由板连接,前板和后板分别位于车厢板本体的前后面的外侧,车厢板加强角的前板覆盖在车厢板本体的前面上,两层玻璃钢板的外表面均涂有胶衣层。 A carriage panel with a dovetail tenon fastening structure, including a carriage panel body, characterized in that: the carriage panel body includes two layers of glass steel plates and a lightweight base layer sandwiched between the two layers of glass steel plates, and the light base layer It is a phenolic plywood, the light base layer is provided with a number of dovetail structures, the upper and lower layers of glass steel sheets are provided with mortises matching the dovetail structures, and the corners of the car body board are connected with Hollow compartment panel reinforcement angle, the compartment panel reinforcement angle surrounds the corner of the compartment panel body, the compartment panel reinforcement angle includes a front panel and a rear panel, the front panel and the rear panel are connected by a panel, and the front panel and the rear panel are respectively located in the compartment On the outer side of the front and back of the panel body, the front plate of the reinforced corner of the compartment panel is covered on the front of the compartment panel body, and the outer surfaces of the two layers of glass steel plates are all coated with a gel coat layer.

所述前板为三角形。 The front plate is triangular in shape.

本实用新型与现有技术相比所取得的技术效果为:将车厢板本体的拐角增设车厢板加强角,方便在拐角处焊接铰链,有效克服了一些车厢板边框因为板材太薄无法焊接、或者铰链连接处强度不够的缺陷,另外本车厢板中以轻质酚醛胶合板为基础结构层,以玻璃钢板为表面防护层,均为轻质环保材料,无污染,且对车体的载荷小,酚醛胶合板与玻璃钢板通过燕尾榫结构固定,结构稳固,具有较高的强度,抗冲击稳定性好,耐候性好,抗腐蚀,使用寿命长,在玻璃钢板外表面涂敷胶衣层,使本实用新型更美观、耐用。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model achieves the following technical effects: the corner of the body of the car body is added with a car plate reinforcement angle, which is convenient for welding hinges at the corners, and effectively overcomes the problem that some car frame frames cannot be welded because the plates are too thin, or Insufficient strength of hinge joints. In addition, light phenolic plywood is used as the basic structure layer in this car panel, and glass steel plate is used as the surface protection layer. The plywood and the glass steel plate are fixed by a dovetail tenon structure, the structure is stable, it has high strength, good impact resistance stability, good weather resistance, corrosion resistance, and long service life. The new type is more beautiful and durable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板结构示意图正视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure schematic diagram of the compartment plate of the dovetail tenon fastening structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型组燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板中燕尾榫分离的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of separation of the dovetail tenon in the compartment panel of the dovetail tenon fastening structure of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板结构示意图俯视图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the compartment plate of the dovetail tenon fastening structure of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型中车厢板加强角结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the reinforced angle structure of the compartment panel in the utility model.

图5为图4的右视图。 Fig. 5 is a right side view of Fig. 4 .

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图1、2、3、4、5来说明本实用新型。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5 illustrate the utility model.

图1、图2、图3所示的一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板,包括车厢板本体1,所述车厢板本体1包括两层玻璃钢板2和夹于两层玻璃钢板2之间的轻质基础层3,所述轻质基础层3为酚醛胶合板,所述轻质基础层3上设置有若干燕尾榫结构4,所述上下两层玻璃钢板2中设置有与所述燕尾榫结构4相配合的榫槽5,在所述车厢板本体1的拐角连接有中空的车厢板加强角6,车厢板加强角6包围车厢板本体1的拐角,所述车厢板加强角6包括前板7和后板8,前板7和后板8之间由板9连接,前板7和后板8分别位于车厢板本体1的前后面的外侧,车厢板加强角6的前板7覆盖在车厢板本体1的前面上,两层玻璃钢板2的外表面均涂有胶衣层10。 A dovetail fastening structure compartment panel shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes a compartment panel body 1, and the compartment panel body 1 includes two layers of glass steel plates 2 and a steel plate sandwiched between the two layers of glass steel plates 2. The light base layer 3, the light base layer 3 is phenolic plywood, the light base layer 3 is provided with a number of dovetail structures 4, the upper and lower layers of glass steel plates 2 are provided with dovetail structures 4 4 cooperating mortise and groove 5, and a hollow compartment panel reinforcement angle 6 is connected to the corner of the compartment panel body 1, the compartment panel reinforcement angle 6 surrounds the corner of the compartment panel body 1, and the compartment panel reinforcement angle 6 includes the front panel 7 and the rear plate 8, the front plate 7 and the rear plate 8 are connected by a plate 9, the front plate 7 and the rear plate 8 are respectively located on the outside of the front and back of the compartment panel body 1, and the front panel 7 of the compartment panel reinforcement angle 6 is covered on the On the front of the carriage plate body 1, the outer surfaces of the two layers of glass steel plates 2 are all coated with a gel coat layer 10.

所述前板7为三角形。 The front plate 7 is triangular in shape.

如图4、5所示,车厢板加强角6的形状为一中空的三角台形,可以近似看做将中空的长方体沿对角线平分的一半。如图3所示,它包括前板7和后板8、成直角关系的板和由前板7、后板8、板9、板11所围成的空间为中空。前板7和后板8互相平行,二者之间的距离与车厢板本体1的厚度相适配。前板7、后板8、板9可用一块三角形钢板弯折制作,然后将板11与前板7、后板8的底边焊接,最后构成一个中空的三角形,使用时,将车厢板加强角6包围住车厢板本体1的拐角,然后将板9和11外侧的两个边焊接在车厢板本体1的拐角上,然后在前板7上连接铰链或者焊接上连接铰链用的钢板即可。前板7可采用较厚的钢板,以方便焊接,并且不易出现焊接造成的洞并可保证连接强度。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the shape of the reinforcement corner 6 of the compartment panel is a hollow triangular truncated shape, which can be approximately regarded as half of a hollow cuboid bisected along the diagonal. As shown in Figure 3, it comprises front plate 7 and back plate 8, the plate of right angle relationship and the space surrounded by front plate 7, back plate 8, plate 9, plate 11 is hollow. The front panel 7 and the rear panel 8 are parallel to each other, and the distance between them is adapted to the thickness of the compartment panel body 1 . Front plate 7, rear plate 8, and plate 9 can be made by bending a triangular steel plate, and then plate 11 is welded to the bottom edges of front plate 7 and rear plate 8 to form a hollow triangle at last. 6 surround the corner of the compartment panel body 1, then weld the two sides of the plates 9 and 11 on the corner of the compartment panel body 1, and then connect the hinge on the front plate 7 or weld the steel plate for connecting the hinge. The front plate 7 can adopt a thicker steel plate to facilitate welding, and the holes caused by welding are not easy to occur and the connection strength can be guaranteed.

将车厢板本体的拐角增设车厢板加强角,方便在拐角处焊接铰链,有效克服了一些车厢板边框因为板材太薄无法焊接、或者铰链连接处强度不够的缺陷,本车厢板中以轻质酚醛胶合板为基础结构层,以玻璃钢板为表面防护层,均为轻质环保材料,无污染,且对车体的载荷小,酚醛胶合板与玻璃钢板通过燕尾榫结构固定,结构稳固,具有较高的强度,抗冲击稳定性好,耐候性好,抗腐蚀,使用寿命长,在玻璃钢板外表面涂敷胶衣层,使本实用新型更美观、耐用。 The corners of the carriage board body are added with carriage board reinforcement corners to facilitate the welding of hinges at the corners, which effectively overcomes the defects of some carriage board frames that cannot be welded because the boards are too thin, or the strength of the hinge connection is not enough. The carriage board is made of light phenolic The plywood is the basic structure layer, and the glass steel plate is the surface protection layer. They are all light and environmentally friendly materials, which are non-polluting and have a small load on the car body. The phenolic plywood and the glass steel plate are fixed by the dovetail structure. Strength, good impact resistance stability, good weather resistance, corrosion resistance, long service life, the outer surface of the glass steel plate is coated with a gel coat layer, which makes the utility model more beautiful and durable.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And modification should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板,包括车厢板本体,其特征在于:所述车厢板本体包括两层玻璃钢板和夹于两层玻璃钢板之间的轻质基础层,所述轻质基础层为酚醛胶合板,所述轻质基础层上设置有若干燕尾榫结构,上下所述两层玻璃钢板中设置有与所述燕尾榫结构相配合的榫槽,在所述车厢板本体的拐角连接有中空的车厢板加强角,车厢板加强角包围车厢板本体的拐角,所述车厢板加强角包括前板和后板,前板和后板之间由板连接,前板和后板分别位于车厢板本体的前后面的外侧,车厢板加强角的前板覆盖在车厢板本体的前面上,两层玻璃钢板的外表面均涂有胶衣层。 1. A compartment panel with a dovetail tenon fastening structure, comprising a compartment panel body, characterized in that: the compartment panel body comprises two layers of glass steel plates and a lightweight base layer sandwiched between the two layers of glass steel plates, and the light weight The base layer is phenolic plywood, the light base layer is provided with a number of dovetail structures, and the upper and lower layers of glass steel sheets are provided with tenon grooves matching the dovetail structures. Connected with a hollow car panel reinforcement corner, the car panel reinforcement corner surrounds the corner of the car panel body, the car panel reinforcement corner includes a front panel and a rear panel, the front panel and the rear panel are connected by a panel, and the front panel and the rear panel are respectively Located on the outer side of the front and back of the carriage panel body, the front panel of the carriage panel reinforcement angle covers the front of the carriage panel body, and the outer surfaces of the two layers of glass steel plates are coated with a gel coat layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的燕尾榫紧固结构车厢板,其特征在于:所述前板为三角形。 2. The carriage panel with dovetail tenon fastening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front panel is triangular.
CN201520551206.3U 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Swallow tail fastening structure carriage board Expired - Fee Related CN204978908U (en)

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CN201520551206.3U CN204978908U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Swallow tail fastening structure carriage board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520551206.3U CN204978908U (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Swallow tail fastening structure carriage board

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115419710A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-02 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Housing and sealing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115419710A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-12-02 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Housing and sealing method

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Granted publication date: 20160120

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee