CN204976109U - Protruding V type baffle processing tool - Google Patents
Protruding V type baffle processing tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN204976109U CN204976109U CN201520737966.3U CN201520737966U CN204976109U CN 204976109 U CN204976109 U CN 204976109U CN 201520737966 U CN201520737966 U CN 201520737966U CN 204976109 U CN204976109 U CN 204976109U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种凸V型导板加工治具,包括治具主体、靠板及压块,所述治具主体上对称形成有一对V型角度槽,一对V型角度槽之间为用于固定压块的安装部,靠板连接于治具主体的一端以防止V型角度槽中的零件发生位移,V型角度槽靠近安装部的一面形成有若干泄力孔,有利于去除治具应力从而防止变形影响加工精度。有益之处在于:本实用新型的加工治具可安装多个零件,压块将零件锁紧定位于治具主体上,可同时对多个零件进行铣削加工,具有结构简单、操作方便、可批量生产、加工精度高、质量好等诸多优点,还可以提高加工效率并降低操作人员的劳动强度,值得推广应用。
The utility model discloses a jig for processing a convex V-shaped guide plate, which comprises a jig main body, a backing plate and a pressing block. A pair of V-shaped angle grooves are symmetrically formed on the jig main body. Between the pair of V-shaped angle grooves is a It is used to fix the mounting part of the pressing block. It is connected to one end of the main body of the fixture by the plate to prevent the parts in the V-shaped angle groove from being displaced. The side of the V-shaped angle groove close to the mounting part is formed with a number of relief holes, which is conducive to removing the fixture. Stress is used to prevent deformation from affecting machining accuracy. The advantage is that the processing fixture of the utility model can be equipped with multiple parts, and the pressing block can lock and position the parts on the main body of the fixture, and can mill multiple parts at the same time. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and batch It has many advantages such as high production and processing precision and good quality, and can also improve processing efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators, which is worthy of popularization and application.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种加工治具,具体涉及一种新型凸V型导板加工治具;属于机械加工治具技术领域。 The utility model relates to a processing fixture, in particular to a novel convex V-shaped guide plate processing fixture, belonging to the technical field of mechanical processing fixtures.
背景技术 Background technique
凸V型导板是斜楔机构中重要的组成部分,斜楔机构是通过斜楔和滑块的配合使用,变垂直运动为水平运动或倾斜运动的机械机构。斜楔也称主动斜楔,工作中起施力体作用;滑块为工作斜楔,工作中为受力体。此外还包括其他附属装置——反侧块、压板,导板(导轨)、防磨板、弹簧、螺钉等,整个斜楔机构起到起斜模附着、导向及力平衡作用的装置。凸V型导板在其中主要起导向及力平衡作用,因此在斜楔机构中应用广泛。 The convex V-shaped guide plate is an important part of the wedge mechanism. The wedge mechanism is a mechanical mechanism that changes the vertical movement into a horizontal movement or an inclined movement through the cooperation of the wedge and the slider. The inclined wedge is also called the active inclined wedge, which acts as a force applying body during work; the slider is a working inclined wedge, which acts as a force receiving body during work. In addition, it also includes other auxiliary devices - reverse side block, pressure plate, guide plate (guide rail), wear plate, spring, screw, etc. The whole wedge mechanism acts as a device for attaching, guiding and force balancing of the inclined mold. The convex V-shaped guide plate mainly plays the role of guiding and force balancing, so it is widely used in the wedge mechanism.
凸V型导板需要经过机械加工得到,目前采用的加工方式有如下几点不足: The convex V-shaped guide plate needs to be obtained by machining, and the current processing method has the following shortcomings:
(1)、现有加工方式采用虎钳摆角度后进行装夹,在零件下方垫上角度块,加工时只可单只加工,人员劳动强度大,加工效率低。 (1) The existing processing method uses the vise to swing the angle before clamping, and the angle block is placed under the part. During processing, only one piece can be processed, which has high labor intensity and low processing efficiency.
(2)、因是单只加工,每次加工时需重新定位,人员操作时必定有些不确定因素造成误差,加工精度不稳定。 (2) Because it is a single processing, it needs to be repositioned every time it is processed, and some uncertain factors must cause errors during the operation of the personnel, and the processing accuracy is unstable.
基于上述原因,需要一种专门的加工治具,以提高工作效率和加工精度。 Based on the above reasons, a special processing fixture is needed to improve work efficiency and processing accuracy.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种加工方便快捷、省时省力的凸V型导板加工治具,从而提高加工效率和加工精度,降低人员劳动强度和人工成本。 In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a convex V-shaped guide plate processing jig that is convenient and quick to process, time-saving and labor-saving, thereby improving processing efficiency and processing accuracy, and reducing labor intensity and labor costs.
为了实现上述目标,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种凸V型导板加工治具,包括治具主体、靠板及压块,所述治具主体上对称形成有一对V型角度槽,一对V型角度槽之间为用于固定压块的安装部,所述靠板连接于治具主体的一端以防止V型角度槽中的零件发生位移,所述V型角度槽靠近安装部的一面形成有若干泄力孔,有利于去除治具应力从而防止变形影响加工精度。 A convex V-shaped guide plate processing jig, including a jig main body, a backing plate and a pressing block, a pair of V-shaped angle grooves are symmetrically formed on the jig main body, and a pair of V-shaped angle grooves are used for fixing the pressing block. The mounting part, the said backing plate is connected to one end of the fixture main body to prevent the parts in the V-shaped angle groove from shifting, and the side of the V-shaped angle groove close to the mounting part is formed with a number of force relief holes, which is conducive to the removal of the fixture Stress thereby preventing deformation from affecting machining accuracy.
优选地,前述治具主体的侧壁上形成有多个安装槽,从而可以将治具主体固定于工作台上。 Preferably, a plurality of installation grooves are formed on the side wall of the jig body, so that the jig body can be fixed on the workbench.
具体地,前述安装槽为方形凹槽,数量为两个。 Specifically, the aforementioned installation grooves are square grooves, and there are two in number.
更具体地,前述靠板与治具主体的端部通过螺丝连接。 More specifically, the aforementioned backing plate is connected to the end of the fixture main body by screws.
优选地,前述压块为T型压块,所述T型压块形成有贯通的连接孔。 Preferably, the aforementioned pressing block is a T-shaped pressing block, and the T-shaped pressing block is formed with through connection holes.
进一步地,前述安装部上形成有螺纹孔,螺杆穿过连接孔将所述T型压块连接于螺纹孔内,从而能够将零件锁紧定位。 Further, a threaded hole is formed on the aforementioned mounting part, and a screw passes through the connecting hole to connect the T-shaped pressure block in the threaded hole, so that the parts can be locked and positioned.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:本实用新型的加工治具可安装多个零件(待加工的凸V型导板),压块将零件锁紧定位于治具主体上,可同时对多个零件进行铣削加工,具有结构简单、操作方便、可批量生产、加工精度高、质量好等诸多优点,还可以提高加工效率并降低操作人员的劳动强度,值得推广应用。 The utility model is beneficial in that: the processing jig of the utility model can be equipped with multiple parts (convex V-shaped guide plate to be processed), and the pressing block locks and positions the parts on the main body of the jig, so that multiple parts can be processed at the same time. Milling processing has many advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation, mass production, high processing precision, and good quality. It can also improve processing efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators. It is worthy of popularization and application.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种凸V型导板加工治具的一个优选实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a convex V-shaped guide plate processing fixture of the present invention;
图2是图1所示实施例安装零件后的状态示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 after the parts are installed.
图中附图标记的含义:1、治具主体,2、靠板,3、压块,4、V型角度槽,5、凸V型导板,6、安装部,7、螺纹孔,8、螺杆,9、螺丝,10、泄力孔,11、安装槽,12、连接孔。 The meanings of reference signs in the figure: 1. Jig main body, 2. Backing plate, 3. Press block, 4. V-shaped angle groove, 5. Convex V-shaped guide plate, 6. Mounting part, 7. Threaded hole, 8. Screw rod, 9, screw, 10, power release hole, 11, mounting groove, 12, connecting hole.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作具体的介绍。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is made concrete introduction.
参见图1,本实用新型的凸V型导板加工治具,具体包括治具主体1、靠板2及压块3,在治具主体1上对称形成有一对V型角度槽4用于放置待加工的凸V型导板5(以下简称零件),在一对V型角度槽4之间为用于固定压块3的安装部6,当压块3连接于安装部6上时,如图2所示,即可将零件锁紧定位。具体地,压块3为T型压块并且形成有贯通的连接孔12,相应地,在安装部6上形成有螺纹孔7,螺杆8穿过连接孔12将T型压块连接于螺纹孔7内,从而可靠地将零件锁紧定位。 Referring to Fig. 1, the convex V-shaped guide plate processing jig of the present utility model specifically includes a jig main body 1, a backing plate 2 and a pressing block 3, and a pair of V-shaped angle grooves 4 are symmetrically formed on the jig main body 1 for placing The processed convex V-shaped guide plate 5 (hereinafter referred to as the part), between a pair of V-shaped angle grooves 4 is the installation part 6 for fixing the pressure block 3, when the pressure block 3 is connected to the installation part 6, as shown in Figure 2 As shown, the parts can be locked and positioned. Specifically, the briquetting block 3 is a T-shaped briquetting block and is formed with a through connection hole 12. Correspondingly, a threaded hole 7 is formed on the mounting part 6, and the screw rod 8 passes through the connecting hole 12 to connect the T-shaped briquetting block to the threaded hole. 7, so that the parts can be locked and positioned reliably.
为了防止加工过程中零件发生位移,在治具主体1的一端连接一靠板2,靠板2与治具主体1的端部通过螺丝9连接。 In order to prevent parts from shifting during processing, a backing plate 2 is connected to one end of the jig body 1 , and the backing plate 2 is connected to the end of the jig body 1 through screws 9 .
进一步地,如图1所示,在V型角度槽4靠近安装部6的一面形成有若干泄力孔10,泄力孔10具体为圆柱形的非贯通孔,孔的轴线垂直于V型角度槽4相应的平面,这样有利于去除治具应力,从而防止治具变形影响加工精度。 Further, as shown in Figure 1, a number of force relief holes 10 are formed on the side of the V-shaped angle groove 4 close to the mounting part 6. The force relief holes 10 are specifically cylindrical non-through holes, and the axes of the holes are perpendicular to the V-shaped angle. The corresponding plane of the groove 4 is beneficial to remove the stress of the jig, thereby preventing the deformation of the jig from affecting the machining accuracy.
为了方便安装加工治具,在治具主体1的侧壁上形成有多个安装槽11,从而可以将治具主体1固定于工作台上进行后续的铣削作业。具体地,安装槽11为方形凹槽,数量为两个。 In order to facilitate the installation of the processing jig, a plurality of installation grooves 11 are formed on the side wall of the jig body 1, so that the jig body 1 can be fixed on the workbench for subsequent milling operations. Specifically, the installation groove 11 is a square groove, and the number is two.
本实用新型的加工治具的使用过程如下:通过治具主体1侧壁上的安装槽11将治具安装在工作台上,并且通过螺丝9在治具主体1的端部装上靠板2,接着,将零件一一顺着V型角度槽4放置于槽内并与靠板2靠齐,通过螺杆8将压块3连接于安装部6上从而将零件定位并锁紧。最后,开始进行铣削加工,飞刀盘可同时加工多个零件,加工过程中只需检测单个零件即可确认批量产品是否合格,节省了大量检测时间。 The use process of the processing jig of the present utility model is as follows: install the jig on the workbench through the installation groove 11 on the side wall of the jig main body 1, and install the backing plate 2 on the end of the jig main body 1 through the screw 9 , Then, place the parts one by one along the V-shaped angle groove 4 in the groove and align with the backing plate 2, and connect the pressing block 3 to the mounting part 6 through the screw 8 to position and lock the parts. Finally, start the milling process. The flying cutter head can process multiple parts at the same time. During the processing, only a single part needs to be inspected to confirm whether the batch product is qualified, which saves a lot of inspection time.
综上,本实用新型的加工治具可安装多个零件,压块3将零件锁紧定位于治具主体1上,可同时对多个零件进行铣削加工,具有结构简单、操作方便、可批量生产、加工精度高、质量好等诸多优点,还可以提高加工效率并降低操作人员的劳动强度。 In summary, the processing jig of the present utility model can be equipped with multiple parts, and the pressing block 3 locks and positions the parts on the jig main body 1, and can mill multiple parts at the same time. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and batch It has many advantages such as high production and processing precision and good quality, and can also improve processing efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of operators.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本实用新型,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the utility model in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520737966.3U CN204976109U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Protruding V type baffle processing tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520737966.3U CN204976109U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Protruding V type baffle processing tool |
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| CN204976109U true CN204976109U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520737966.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204976109U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Protruding V type baffle processing tool |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127793A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 优德精密工业(昆山)股份有限公司 | Machining jig for convex-V-type guide plate |
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2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520737966.3U patent/CN204976109U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127793A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 优德精密工业(昆山)股份有限公司 | Machining jig for convex-V-type guide plate |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 |