CN204971994U - Be applied to clinical multi -functional fender bracket - Google Patents
Be applied to clinical multi -functional fender bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN204971994U CN204971994U CN201520626942.0U CN201520626942U CN204971994U CN 204971994 U CN204971994 U CN 204971994U CN 201520626942 U CN201520626942 U CN 201520626942U CN 204971994 U CN204971994 U CN 204971994U
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- connecting rods
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- multifunctional protective
- bedding
- protective support
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种应用于临床的多功能保护架,包括三根连接杆和三个支撑腿;所述三根连接杆的一端分别相连,以该连接点为中心点向四周放射,三根连接杆两两之间呈120度角度,三根连接杆的长度相等;三个支撑腿分别与三根连接杆垂直,呈三足鼎立状态。本实用新型可有效支撑治疗部位的被服,防止局部受压和被褥的浸湿;减少患者因翻身、进食或睡觉、肢体抬动等对治疗部位的影响;便于烫伤及疱疹性皮炎创面干燥,痂皮愈合快,不易感染;防止输液时针头滑脱和药液外渗,降低液体外渗几率;保持患处被褥清洁、干燥,便于护理观察,减轻护士工作量;应用后舒适、方便,减轻患者的痛苦、疲劳和经济负担,使治疗护理取得更好的疗效。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional protective frame applied in clinical practice, which comprises three connecting rods and three supporting legs; There is an angle of 120 degrees between the two, and the lengths of the three connecting rods are equal; the three supporting legs are respectively perpendicular to the three connecting rods, forming a tripod. The utility model can effectively support the quilt of the treatment site, prevent local pressure and soaking of the quilt; reduce the impact of the patient on the treatment site due to turning over, eating or sleeping, and lifting the limbs; The skin heals quickly and is not easy to be infected; prevent needle slippage and liquid leakage during infusion, and reduce the chance of liquid leakage; keep the bedding of the affected area clean and dry, which is convenient for nursing observation and reduces the workload of nurses; it is comfortable and convenient after application, reducing the pain of patients , fatigue and economic burden, so that treatment and care can achieve better results.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医用辅助工具,具体涉及一种应用于临床的多功能保护架。该多功能保护架应用于临床输液、湿敷、针灸、烫伤和疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎等患者。The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary tool, in particular to a multifunctional protective frame applied in clinic. The multifunctional protective frame is applied to patients with clinical infusion, wet compress, acupuncture, scald and herpetic or allergic exfoliative dermatitis.
背景技术Background technique
以往临床上在进行输液、湿敷、肢体烫伤和疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎等患者护理时,将暴露的肢体予以被服覆盖,与被服直接接触,由于患处受被服挤压等刺激,会产生一系列不良反应。如在输液期间,由于被褥的重力作用,进针处易受到压迫而造成输液外渗。另外病人因翻身、进食、如厕等活动掀被褥时所造成的针头滑脱每日达25%以上,尤其是天气炎热时,肢体容易出汗,胶布的粘性降低,增加穿刺针脱出的危险;湿敷时由于药液被被服吸收,而影响皮肤对药液的吸收,造成治疗效果下降;烫伤和疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎患者的渗液易污染被服,破坏换药部位无菌,造成感染,且增加护理人员再次换药、更换床单位的工作量,同时增加了患者的费用。In the past, during the clinical care of patients with infusion, wet compresses, limb burns, and herpetic or allergic exfoliative dermatitis, the exposed limbs were covered with quilts, and they were in direct contact with the quilts. A series of adverse reactions. For example, during the infusion, due to the gravity of the bedding, the place where the needle is inserted is easily compressed, resulting in extravasation of the infusion. In addition, the patient’s needle slippage caused by turning over, eating, going to the toilet and other activities to lift the bedding is more than 25% per day, especially when the weather is hot, the limbs are prone to sweating, the viscosity of the adhesive tape is reduced, and the risk of puncture needle prolapse is increased; During application, the liquid is absorbed by the clothing, which affects the skin’s absorption of the liquid, resulting in a decrease in the therapeutic effect; the exudate from patients with burns and herpetic or allergic exfoliative dermatitis is easy to contaminate the clothing, destroying the sterility of the dressing change site, and causing infection , and increase the workload of nursing staff to change dressings and bed units again, and increase the patient's expenses simultaneously.
为了减少治疗护理时不良影响因素,如降低病人输液外渗率,避免湿敷时药液沾染被褥及烫伤和疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎患者有时需暴露治疗等,患者往往长时间暴露患处,随着时间推移,患处因相对制动过度疲劳影响末梢血液循环,同时在寒冷的天气,暴露肢体还容易着凉,寒邪入侵,引起感冒,甚至还会引起一系列并发症,影响了患者的治疗效果及疾病的康复。鉴于上述原因,亟需研制一种多功能保护架,能有效支撑被服,避免此类现象发生,利于患者体位变动而随之移动的方便,以达到保护创面、减少输液时外渗、滑脱及保温、保暖的目的。In order to reduce adverse factors during treatment and nursing, such as reducing the extravasation rate of patient infusion, avoiding the liquid contaminating bedding and scalding during wet compresses, and patients with herpetic or allergic exfoliative dermatitis sometimes need exposure treatment, etc. Patients often expose the affected area for a long time, As time goes by, the affected area will be affected by the relative braking fatigue and affect the peripheral blood circulation. At the same time, in cold weather, the exposed limbs are also prone to catch cold, and the cold evil invades, causing a cold, and even a series of complications, which affects the treatment of patients. effect and recovery from disease. In view of the above reasons, there is an urgent need to develop a multi-functional protective frame, which can effectively support the clothes, avoid such phenomena, and facilitate the patient's position change and subsequent movement, so as to protect the wound surface, reduce extravasation, slippage and heat preservation during infusion. , The purpose of keeping warm.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种应用于临床的多功能保护架,该保护架耗材较小,能提供更大的空间,使患者安全、有效、舒适的得到治疗和护理(输液、湿敷或热敷、肢体烫伤及疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎等);避免输液、湿敷时药液沾染被褥,防止被褥吸收药液,增加腠理的吸收率,增加疗效。The utility model provides a multifunctional protective frame applied in clinical practice. The protective frame has small consumables and can provide a larger space, so that patients can receive treatment and care safely, effectively and comfortably (transfusion, wet compress or hot compress, Limb scald and herpetic or allergic exfoliative dermatitis, etc.); prevent the liquid from contaminating the bedding during infusion and wet compress, prevent the bedding from absorbing the liquid, increase the absorption rate of the skin, and increase the curative effect.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种应用于临床的多功能保护架,包括三根连接杆和三个支撑腿;所述三根连接杆的一端分别相连,以该连接点为中心点向四周放射,三根连接杆两两之间呈120度角度,三根连接杆的长度相等;三个支撑腿分别与三根连接杆垂直,呈三足鼎立状态。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional protective frame for clinical use, which includes three connecting rods and three supporting legs; Radiating around, the three connecting rods form a 120-degree angle between each other, and the lengths of the three connecting rods are equal; the three supporting legs are respectively perpendicular to the three connecting rods, forming a tripod.
作为优选的技术方案,所述三根连接杆的长度均为20cm。As a preferred technical solution, the lengths of the three connecting rods are all 20cm.
作为优选的技术方案,在所述三个支撑腿的底部分别设有螺丝帽。As a preferred technical solution, screw caps are respectively provided at the bottoms of the three supporting legs.
作为优选的技术方案,所述三个支撑腿的底部所设螺丝帽由胶布缠绕。As a preferred technical solution, the screw caps provided on the bottoms of the three supporting legs are wrapped with adhesive plaster.
作为优选的技术方案,所述三根连接杆和三个支撑腿由硬钢丝及缠绕包裹硬钢丝的胶布构成。As a preferred technical solution, the three connecting rods and the three supporting legs are composed of hard steel wires and adhesive plasters wrapped around the hard steel wires.
作为优选的技术方案,将输液部位或患处位于三根连接杆和三个支撑腿构成的空间内,三根连接杆位于输液部位或患处的上方,三个支撑腿位于输液部位或患处的周围,被褥位于三根连接杆的上方。As a preferred technical solution, the infusion site or affected area is located in the space formed by three connecting rods and three supporting legs, the three connecting rods are located above the infusion site or affected area, the three supporting legs are located around the infusion site or affected area, and the bedding is located above the three connecting rods.
作为优选的技术方案,所述输液部位下面放置输液护垫。As a preferred technical solution, an infusion protection pad is placed under the infusion site.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
本实用新型应用于临床的多功能保护架可有效支撑治疗部位的被服,防止局部受压和被褥的浸湿;减少患者因翻身、进食或睡觉、肢体抬动等对治疗部位的影响;便于烫伤及疱疹性皮炎创面干燥,痂皮愈合快,不易感染;防止输液时针头滑脱和药液外渗,降低液体外渗几率;保持患处被褥清洁、干燥,便于护理观察,减轻护士工作量;应用后舒适、方便,减轻患者的痛苦、疲劳和经济负担,使治疗护理取得更好的疗效。The multifunctional protective frame of the utility model applied in clinic can effectively support the bedding of the treatment part, prevent local pressure and soaking of the bedding; reduce the influence of the patient on the treatment part due to turning over, eating or sleeping, and lifting limbs; it is convenient for burns And herpetic dermatitis wounds are dry, the scabs heal quickly, and are not easy to infect; prevent needle slippage and liquid leakage during infusion, and reduce the chance of liquid leakage; keep the bedding of the affected area clean and dry, which is convenient for nursing observation and reduces the workload of nurses; after application Comfortable and convenient, reduce the pain, fatigue and economic burden of patients, and make the treatment and nursing achieve better curative effect.
本实用新型应用于临床的多功能保护架具有结构合理,安全性高,固定效果好等优点,该保护架可解决临床护理中的实际问题,且成本低廉,可擦拭消毒,重复利用,使用方便,为广大患者提供一个简单、适用的护理工具,为临床护理操作方法的选择提供了科学依据。值得推广应用。The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, high safety, good fixing effect, etc., which is applied in clinical practice. The protective frame can solve practical problems in clinical nursing, has low cost, can be wiped and sterilized, reused, and is convenient to use. , providing a simple and applicable nursing tool for the majority of patients, and providing a scientific basis for the selection of clinical nursing operation methods. It is worth promoting the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型应用于临床的多功能保护架的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional protective frame of the present invention applied in clinic.
图2为本实用新型应用于临床的多功能保护架的附视图。Fig. 2 is the attached view of the utility model applied to the clinical multifunctional protective frame.
图中附图标记说明如下:The reference signs in the figure are explained as follows:
11、12、13是连接杆,21、22、23是支撑腿,31、32、33是螺丝帽。11,12,13 are connecting rods, 21,22,23 are support legs, and 31,32,33 are screw caps.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示,本实用新型一种应用于临床的多功能保护架包括三根连接杆11、12、13和三个支撑腿21、22、23。三根连接杆11、12、13的一端分别相连,以该连接点为中心点向四周放射,类似“奔驰”汽车标志状,三根连接杆11、12、13两两之间呈120度角度,三根连接杆11、12、13的长度相等,均为20cm(见图2)。三个支撑腿21、22、23分别与三根连接杆11、12、13垂直,呈三足鼎立状态,在三个支撑腿21、22、23的底部分别设有螺丝帽31、32、33,以利于多功能保护架站立固定。“三足”固定站立的支撑座,能够稳定放置固定于床褥上,固定稳固,避免因更多支撑脚而造成患者补液牵拉的风险,导管牵拉的概率也是与支撑脚多少成正比的,经过反复试验,认为“三足”是最稳定、牵拉风险最小的,这也是本设计的独特之处。三根连接杆11、12、13和三个支撑腿21、22、23由硬钢丝及缠绕包裹硬钢丝的胶布构成,三个支撑腿21、22、23的底部所设螺丝帽31、32、33由胶布缠绕。为了防止患者皮肤被可能存在的钩刺划伤,保护架各边做成圆柱形并且包绕胶带,以保护皮肤并且在冬天使患者不感到金属物的冰冷。保护架底部采用布质胶布,表面粗糙,增加与床单的摩擦,有效预防保护架发生滑脱的危险。各种治疗护理如补液、湿敷时,烫伤和疱疹性或过敏性剥脱性皮炎皮炎换药后将保护架放于患处,再将被褥盖在保护架上。As shown in FIG. 1 , a clinical multifunctional protective frame of the present invention includes three connecting rods 11 , 12 , 13 and three supporting legs 21 , 22 , 23 . One end of three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 is connected to each other, with this connecting point as the center point to radiate around, similar to the "Benz" car logo shape, three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 are 120 degree angles between two pairs, three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 The length of connecting rod 11,12,13 is equal, is 20cm (seeing figure 2). Three supporting legs 21, 22, 23 are perpendicular to three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 respectively, and are in a tripod state, and screw caps 31, 32, 33 are respectively provided at the bottoms of the three supporting legs 21, 22, 23 to facilitate The multifunctional protective frame stands and fixes. The "three-legged" fixed-standing support seat can be placed and fixed on the mattress stably, and the fixation is stable, avoiding the risk of the patient's rehydration traction due to more support feet. The probability of catheter traction is also proportional to the number of support feet. , After repeated tests, it is believed that the "three-legged" is the most stable and the least risk of pulling, which is also the uniqueness of this design. Three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 and three supporting legs 21, 22, 23 are made of hard steel wires and adhesive plasters wrapped around hard steel wires, and the bottoms of the three supporting legs 21, 22, 23 are provided with screw caps 31, 32, 33 Wrapped with tape. In order to prevent the patient's skin from being scratched by possible barbs, each side of the protective frame is made into a cylinder and wrapped with adhesive tape to protect the skin and prevent the patient from feeling the cold of the metal object in winter. The bottom of the protective frame is made of cloth tape with a rough surface, which increases the friction with the bed sheet and effectively prevents the risk of slippage of the protective frame. For various treatments and nursing such as rehydration, wet compresses, burns and herpetic or atopic exfoliative dermatitis, put the protective frame on the affected part after changing the dressing, and then cover the bedding on the protective frame.
本实用新型一种应用于临床的多功能保护架的制作方法具体为:硬钢丝完成中心向四周放射,半径为20cm的“大奔驰标志”状,在每条延伸钢丝段的中点位置向水平面一下弯折成90度的直角,三根钢丝弯折后呈三足鼎立状态,在其底部套上废弃的螺丝帽,以利于站立固定,外用胶布缠绕包裹起来硬钢丝,以防弯折处划伤皮肤。A manufacturing method of a clinically applied multifunctional protective frame of the utility model is specifically as follows: the hard steel wire completes the center to radiate to the surroundings, and the radius is 20cm in the shape of a "big Mercedes-Benz logo", and the midpoint position of each extended steel wire section is extended to the horizontal plane. Bend it into a 90-degree right angle. After bending, the three steel wires are in a tripod state. Put discarded screw caps on the bottom to facilitate standing and fix them.
使用时,输液部位或患处位于三根连接杆11、12、13和三个支撑腿21、22、23构成的空间内,三根连接杆11、12、13位于输液部位或患处的上方,三个支撑腿21、22、23位于输液部位或患处的周围,输液部位下面可放置输液护垫,被褥位于三根连接杆11、12、13的上方。该多功能保护架对被褥起到很好的支撑作用,防止被服对输液部位的受压,降低病人输液外渗率;在中药湿敷中医操作中,能支撑起被褥,防止药液污染被褥,或避免被褥吸附药液而降低疗效;在肢体烫伤、疱疹性皮炎等需暴露疗法时,能支撑被服,提供空间,防止患处受凉及渗液污染被服而造成感染,并且有利于空气的流通。When in use, the infusion site or the affected area is located in the space formed by the three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 and the three support legs 21, 22, 23, the three connecting rods 11, 12, 13 are located above the infusion site or the affected area, and the three supporting legs Legs 21, 22, 23 are positioned around the infusion site or the affected area, an infusion protection pad can be placed below the infusion site, and the bedding is positioned above the three connecting rods 11, 12, 13. The multi-functional protective frame plays a good role in supporting the bedding, prevents the bedding from being pressed on the infusion site, and reduces the patient's transfusion extravasation rate; in the operation of traditional Chinese medicine wet compress, it can support the bedding and prevent the liquid from contaminating the bedding. Or prevent the bedding from absorbing the medicine solution and reduce the curative effect; when exposure therapy is required for limb burns, herpetic dermatitis, etc., it can support the bedding and provide space to prevent infection caused by the cold of the affected area and the contamination of the bedding by exudate, and it is conducive to the circulation of air.
Claims (7)
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| CN201520626942.0U CN204971994U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Be applied to clinical multi -functional fender bracket |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520626942.0U CN204971994U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Be applied to clinical multi -functional fender bracket |
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| CN204971994U true CN204971994U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520626942.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204971994U (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Be applied to clinical multi -functional fender bracket |
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