CN204969380U - Solid -liquid refining ware - Google Patents

Solid -liquid refining ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204969380U
CN204969380U CN201520543352.1U CN201520543352U CN204969380U CN 204969380 U CN204969380 U CN 204969380U CN 201520543352 U CN201520543352 U CN 201520543352U CN 204969380 U CN204969380 U CN 204969380U
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solid
auger
homogenizing box
material homogenizing
conveyer
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CN201520543352.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨敦启
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Individual
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Abstract

Solid -liquid refining ware is favorable to improving the homogeneity of each material proportional distribution among the solid -liquid mixed feed, completely is favorable to the requirement of sufficient solid -liquid mixed feed water content, is suitable for continuity of operation on the feed production assembly line, its characterized in that, and including the refining case, the refining case has the upper portion opening, the bottom below of refining case is provided with lifting devices, lifting devices with the bottom anterior segment of refining case supports to be connected, the upper portion of refining case is provided with the spray set who sprays liquid material, the upper portion opening is solid -state fodder and drops into the mouth, the incasement of refining case is provided with solid -state fodder of homogeneous mixing and liquid material's agitating unit.

Description

Solid-liquid material-homogenating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid-state feed if agricultural crop straw or withered grass etc. and liquid are as mutual mixed uniformly refining technology, particularly a kind of solid-liquid material-homogenating device such as trace mineral emulsions.
Background technology
China's water and soil resources are becoming tight, and plantation and animal husbandry utilize in level in existing resource, and output approaches the upper limit.Living consumption is still at rising passway, and the contradiction between the real-life asset condition of formation and the demand growth of meat milk is very outstanding.Very urgent to the demand on new technique improving feed resource utilization.China's agricultural crop straw enormous amount, improve the feeding value of agricultural crop straw class Low quality roughage, realizing stalk low-quality resource high quality, is the key of the feeding utilization of stalk resource.Crushed stalk is added calcium oxide aqueous solution in addition Anaerobic Treatment, is an effective way by process change for " high calcium is for ensiling "." high calcium is for ensiling ", through ruminant metabolic test, its digestibility improves more than percent 20% than untreated stalk, and its nutritive value is suitable with mean quality whole-plant Corn Silage, can Substitute For Partial or whole whole-plant Corn Silage.
" alkaline process anaerobic technology " Treating straw, obtain the technological break-through of stalk quality modification technique, extreme enrichment and fill up the present situation of China's high-quality roughage resource critical shortage, makes efficient, healthy, sustainable development Livestock industry become possibility, by the meat milk market supply of extreme enrichment China.Fundamentally stop crop straw burning environmental pollution problem.Agricultural crop straw feeding improvement resource process, must realize industrialization and industrialization, just can accomplish scale production, marketization supply.This needs advanced technologies, more needs advanced technology to equip, and just can make the feeding improved products of stalk---and the processing of " high calcium is for ensiling " realizes industrialization and commercialization, is also the fundamental solution of the feeding resource technology application of stalk.Therefore, the present inventor is devoted for years in solving the mechanized equipment technical problem matched with the feeding improved treatment technology of stalk etc., and the utility model solid-liquid material-homogenating device is an achievement in research.
Utility model content
The utility model is for the defect existed in prior art or deficiency, a kind of solid-liquid material-homogenating device is provided, be conducive to improving the uniformity of each material ratio distribution in feed (such as, crushing straw and calcium oxide solution, the uniformity of solid-liquid blended absorbent), be conducive to meeting solid-liquid mixed fodder water content to require (such as, the overall water content of stalk and calcium oxide solution mixture), be suitable for work continuously on Feed Manufacturing streamline (such as, producing " high calcium is for ensiling " etc.).
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Solid-liquid material-homogenating device, it is characterized in that, comprise material homogenizing box, described material homogenizing box has upper opening, the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with lifting device, the bottom leading portion support and connection of described lifting device and described material homogenizing box, and the top of described material homogenizing box is provided with the spray equipment of coating liquid material, described upper opening is solid-state feed input port, is provided with the agitating device of Homogeneous phase mixing solid-state feed and liquid in the case of described material homogenizing box.
Described solid-state feed is crushing straw.
Described agitating device employing bipacking-auger left and right out movement vibrational power flow and wherein each auger have front and back subtend helical structure.
Described bipacking-auger left and right out movement structure comprises the first auger and the second auger, when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked oppositely to install two screw-conveyer-shaft rotating Vortexes or when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked to install in the same way two screw-conveyer-shafts reversely rotate, described front and back subtend helical structure comprises screw-conveyer-shaft, described screw-conveyer-shaft is divided into screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion and screw-conveyer-shaft back segment, the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix of described screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion is contrary with the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix of described screw-conveyer-shaft back segment, form subtend spiral.
The bottom leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with discharge door, and the joint of described discharge door and described subtend spiral has position corresponding relation.
The leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with mechanical pole; Described discharge door is hydraulic selector door.
The edge of described upper opening is provided with and protects material wing plate, and described spray equipment comprises spray pump, and described spray pump connects shower, protects the upper limb of material wing plate described in described shower is arranged at.
Described agitating device is positioned at the case bottom of described material homogenizing box, and the front end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device front stall, and the rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device back seat.
Described agitating device front stall comprises the first auger front stall and the second auger front stall, and described agitating device back seat comprises the first auger back seat and the second auger back seat.
The rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with motor, and described motor connects gearbox by transmission device, and described gearbox connects spray equipment and agitating device respectively, and the back segment outer setting of described material homogenizing box has electric cabinet.
Described material homogenizing box is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with mobile device, and described mobile device comprises chassis, and described chassis is provided with roller.
Technique effect of the present utility model is as follows: the utility model solid-liquid material-homogenating device is due to the bottom leading portion support and connection of lifting device and material homogenizing box, make high rear low heeling condition before can being formed when lifting material homogenizing box, such as 25 degree to miter angle degree, or preferred 30 degree of angles.Material homogenizing box low after front height, operationally, the stalk solid material input solid-liquid material-homogenating device pulverized, liquid substance sprays on solid material by spray pump simultaneously, solid material is stirred device and advances in spray, and solid-liquid two kinds of materials complete blended absorbent, and material realizes mixing by gravity in flip-flop movement again, the uniform material of blended absorbent, discharges from discharging opening.Float according to lightweight solid material, the solid material weight that water content is high increases the principle of sinking: the solid material of adsorptive liquid material deficiency floats, and tumble along the rear end of slope upset to the material homogenizing box be obliquely installed, again enter solid-liquid refining blended absorbent process, solid material through the movement travel of certain solid-liquid mixing auger fully mixes sinking with liquid treating agent, under agitating device progradation, solid-liquid mixture is discharged from discharging opening, complete solid-liquid mixed process, enter next procedure, be suitable for working continuously in production line.Adopt the bipacking-auger agitating device oppositely installed of blade can realize to compound turn over soft mixing and double helix subtend advances, also can improve discharge rate simultaneously.
The utility model has innovated solid-liquid refining technology, achieves biconjugate to mixing.Described biconjugate is as follows to the implication of mixing: first subtend mixing refers to the first screw propulsion auger and the mixing of the second screw propulsion auger subtend flip-flop movement; Second subtend mixing refers to that the front end blade of the first screw propulsion auger and the second screw propulsion auger is all oppositely installed relative to trailing vane, make material at front end subtend mixing flip-flop movement, form the efficiency operation effect of biconjugate to mixing, this is important feature of the present utility model.Say from this point, the utility model is in fact that a kind of solid-liquid biconjugate is to material-homogenating device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 implements solid-liquid material-homogenating device structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is material homogenizing box end construction schematic diagram in solid-liquid material-homogenating device.
Fig. 3 implements solid-liquid material-homogenating device structure of the present utility model and working state schematic representation.
Reference numeral lists as follows: 1-motor; 2-gearbox; 3-agitating device front stall; 4-agitating device back seat; 5-spray pump; 6-shower; 7-electric cabinet; 8-material homogenizing box side plate; 9-lifting device; 10-machinery pole; 11-discharge door; 12-protects material wing plate; 13-chassis; 14-roller; 15-material homogenizing box base plate; 16-transmission device; 17-first auger back seat; 18-second auger back seat; 19-first auger front stall; 20-second auger front stall; 21-upper opening; 22-ground; 23-solid material sheds direction; Liquid material in 24-spray; Material counter motion state in 25-mixing; 26-second auger direction of rotation; 27-solid material sheds pipeline; 28-back segment spiral; 29-leading portion spiral; 30-joint; 31-second screw-conveyer-shaft; 32-screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion; 33-screw-conveyer-shaft back segment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing (Fig. 1-Fig. 3), the utility model is described.
Fig. 1 implements solid-liquid material-homogenating device structural representation of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is material homogenizing box end construction schematic diagram in solid-liquid material-homogenating device.Fig. 3 implements solid-liquid material-homogenating device structure of the present utility model and working state schematic representation.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, solid-liquid material-homogenating device, comprise material homogenizing box, described material homogenizing box has upper opening 21, and (in figure, material homogenizing box has material homogenizing box side plate 8, material homogenizing box base plate 15, and rear end and front end), the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with lifting device 9, the bottom leading portion support and connection of described lifting device 9 and described material homogenizing box, the top of described material homogenizing box is provided with the spray equipment of coating liquid material, described upper opening 21 is solid-state feed input port, the agitating device of Homogeneous phase mixing solid-state feed and liquid is provided with in the case of described material homogenizing box.Described agitating device employing bipacking-auger left and right out movement vibrational power flow and wherein each auger have front and back subtend helical structure.Described bipacking-auger left and right out movement structure comprises the first auger and the second auger, two screw-conveyer-shaft (the second screw-conveyer-shafts 31 when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked oppositely to install, with the first screw-conveyer-shaft, screw-conveyer-shaft is also referred to as screw conveyor shaft, or be called for short screw feeder) rotating Vortex or two screw-conveyer-shaft (the second screw-conveyer-shafts 31 when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked to install in the same way, with the first screw-conveyer-shaft) reversely rotate, described front and back subtend helical structure comprises screw-conveyer-shaft, described screw-conveyer-shaft is divided into screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion 32 and screw-conveyer-shaft back segment 33, the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix (Fig. 3 posterior segment spiral 28 is illustrated as left-handed) of described screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion 32 is contrary with the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix (in Fig. 3, leading portion spiral 29 is illustrated as dextrorotation) of described screw-conveyer-shaft back segment 33, form subtend spiral.The bottom leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with discharge door 11, and described discharge door 11 has position corresponding relation with the joint 30 of described subtend spiral.The leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with mechanical pole 10.Described discharge door 11 is hydraulic selector door.The edge of described upper opening 21 is provided with and protects material wing plate 12.Described spray equipment comprises spray pump 5, and described spray pump 5 connects shower 6, protects the upper limb of material wing plate 12 described in described shower 6 is arranged at.Described agitating device is positioned at the case bottom of described material homogenizing box, and the front end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device front stall 3, and the rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device back seat 4.Described agitating device front stall 3 comprises the first auger front stall 19 and the second auger front stall 20, and described agitating device back seat 4 comprises the first auger back seat 17 and the second auger back seat 18.The rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with motor 1, and described motor 1 connects gearbox 2 by transmission device 16, and described gearbox 2 connects spray equipment and agitating device respectively, and the back segment outer setting of described material homogenizing box has electric cabinet 7.Described material homogenizing box is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with mobile device, and described mobile device comprises chassis 13, and described chassis 13 is provided with roller 14.Described solid-liquid material-homogenating device is fixed on ground 22, the solid material shedding pipeline 27 corresponding to solid material sheds direction 23, liquid material 24 in spray sprays to surrounding from top to bottom in material homogenizing box, by bipacking-auger left and right out movement vibrational power flow with wherein each auger has the second auger direction of rotation 26 in the material counter motion state 25, figure that front and back subtend helical structure achieves in mixing is clockwise.
Implement solid-liquid material-homogenating device of the present utility model and there is following characteristics: 1, solid-liquid mixer, the box-type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom adopting metal material to make is structure, casing upper limb studs with metallic plate and protects the material wing, and the upper limb protecting the material wing installs controllable liquid additive shower.2, material advances and stirs synchronous, adopts dynamic double helix auger to turn over the biconjugate of soft blended absorbent to propelling agitating mode.3, from the angle of saving power, adopt low speed frequency conversion motor gear gear, safe and reliable, power loss is little.4, liquid adds, and taking has pressure to spray to void channels in compression pump duct type, and increase effective spray area, amount of liquid and the strength of fluid of interpolation have controllability.Compression pump hangs over the sidewall rear end of material homogenizing box.5, casing duty takes front high rear low tilting operating type, and hydraulic lifting is taked in the lifting of casing front end, when rising to working depth, uses mechanical arm fixed support, ensures operation stability, prevents the damage of hydraulic lifting system.6, utilize the naturally reverse upset mixing of material gravity and dynamic biconjugate to mix to upset to organically combine, improve the mixture homogeneity of solidliquid mixture, and save the power consumption of reverse upset material.7, double helix subtend propulsion auger is at front end exit upper section, and packing auger blade takes reverse installation, improves discharge rate.8, discharging opening installs hydraulic selector door, ensures quantity-produced stability, and process control.9, after mixing, uniform material is discharged at casing front lower ends discharging opening, directly enters next procedure.10, solid-liquid refining casing has the road wheel on chassis, can draw transport, the operation of mobile strange land.
Herein means bright, more than describe and contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the invention, but and the protection domain of unrestricted the invention.Any enforcement improving the equivalent replacement described above, modification and/or delete numerous conforming to the principle of simplicity and carry out not departing from the invention flesh and blood, all falls into the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. solid-liquid material-homogenating device, it is characterized in that, comprise material homogenizing box, described material homogenizing box has upper opening, the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with lifting device, the bottom leading portion support and connection of described lifting device and described material homogenizing box, and the top of described material homogenizing box is provided with the spray equipment of coating liquid material, described upper opening is solid-state feed input port, is provided with the agitating device of Homogeneous phase mixing solid-state feed and liquid in the case of described material homogenizing box.
2. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agitating device employing bipacking-auger left and right out movement vibrational power flow and wherein each auger have front and back subtend helical structure.
3. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described bipacking-auger left and right out movement structure comprises the first auger and the second auger, when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked oppositely to install two screw-conveyer-shaft rotating Vortexes or when the blade of described first auger and the blade of described second auger are taked to install in the same way two screw-conveyer-shafts reversely rotate, described front and back subtend helical structure comprises screw-conveyer-shaft, described screw-conveyer-shaft is divided into screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion and screw-conveyer-shaft back segment, the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix of described screw-conveyer-shaft leading portion is contrary with the Leaf positional distribution hand of helix of described screw-conveyer-shaft back segment, form subtend spiral.
4. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with discharge door, and the joint of described discharge door and described subtend spiral has position corresponding relation.
5. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the leading portion of described material homogenizing box is provided with mechanical pole; Described discharge door is hydraulic selector door.
6. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the edge of described upper opening is provided with and protects material wing plate, and described spray equipment comprises spray pump, and described spray pump connects shower, protects the upper limb of material wing plate described in described shower is arranged at.
7. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agitating device is positioned at the case bottom of described material homogenizing box, and the front end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device front stall, and the rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with agitating device back seat.
8. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agitating device front stall comprises the first auger front stall and the second auger front stall, and described agitating device back seat comprises the first auger back seat and the second auger back seat.
9. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rear end of described material homogenizing box is provided with motor, and described motor connects gearbox by transmission device, described gearbox connects spray equipment and agitating device respectively, and the back segment outer setting of described material homogenizing box has electric cabinet.
10. solid-liquid material-homogenating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material homogenizing box is structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the bottom part down of described material homogenizing box is provided with mobile device, and described mobile device comprises chassis, and described chassis is provided with roller.
CN201520543352.1U 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Solid -liquid refining ware Withdrawn - After Issue CN204969380U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029662A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 杨敦启 Solid-liquid material uniformizing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029662A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 杨敦启 Solid-liquid material uniformizing device

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160120

Effective date of abandoning: 20171010