CN204963054U - Refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter - Google Patents

Refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204963054U
CN204963054U CN201520643630.0U CN201520643630U CN204963054U CN 204963054 U CN204963054 U CN 204963054U CN 201520643630 U CN201520643630 U CN 201520643630U CN 204963054 U CN204963054 U CN 204963054U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
cooler
air
entrance
chilling units
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520643630.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王绍强
谢潮
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Shenyang Hvac Engineering Co Ltd
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Shenyang Hvac Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520643630.0U priority Critical patent/CN204963054U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204963054U publication Critical patent/CN204963054U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter, including cooling cycle system and connected frostproofing circulation system. The utility model discloses can be under the lower circumstances of external environment temperature, through original cooling water set, and carry out heat exchange through the outdoor heat -cycle system coolant of putting and with medium in the indoor heat -cycle system of inhaling, substitute original cooling water set work, with original cooling water set during operation power consumption relatively, every day can power saving 50%-75%.

Description

A kind of winter energy reclaims refrigeration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, is specifically related to a kind ofly maximum using temperature of slipping up winter to reduce costs the energy recovery system of conveying low-temperature receiver.
Background technology
Industrial production grows stronger day by day, the rapid government of development promotes energetically for energy-saving and emission-reduction, and advocating each Energy Saving in Industrial Enterprises and reduce discharging, is a no small energy consumption for former refrigeration system for electric energy, if utilize energy-saving equipment that energy consumption can be greatly reduced, operating cost and energy consumption will be reduced.
Utilize outdoor Cryogenic air to provide cold to obtain the concern of scholar and engineers and technicians in the industry for indoor, and launch engineering and technological research in different forms.Current refrigeration system mainly relies on handpiece Water Chilling Units to cool to the medium needed for user, but the compressor electrical power of handpiece Water Chilling Units is larger, account for about 70% of whole refrigeration system, and need whole year operation handpiece Water Chilling Units when regional ambient temperature is lower northeastward, therefore power consumption is large, limited lifetime, increases the replacement frequency of consumable accessory, virtually adds maintaining expense.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to provide a kind of energy recovery system that can utilize outdoor temperature conveying in winter low-temperature receiver, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
The technical scheme that the utility model is adopted for achieving the above object is: a kind of winter energy reclaims refrigeration system, comprises cooling cycle system and the connected antifreeze circulatory system.
Described cooling cycle system comprises air-cooler, indoor temperature controller and expansion tank; Air-cooler outlet is connected by pipeline for export with handpiece Water Chilling Units; This pipeline is provided with the second temperature controller and expansion tank, be also provided with the 3rd indoor temperature controller be positioned at handpiece Water Chilling Units for export outside; The entrance of air-cooler is connected with handpiece Water Chilling Units entrance, and on the pipeline connected, access is arranged at the refrigerating water pump of cistern or user's end water return outlet; Pipeline between the entrance of air-cooler and refrigerating water pump is provided with the first indoor temperature transmitter, water pressure gauge, turbine butterfly valve and the first electric turbine butterfly valve, and the pipeline between handpiece Water Chilling Units entrance and refrigerating water pump is provided with the second electric turbine butterfly valve.
The described antifreeze circulatory system comprises plate type heat exchanger and magnetic valve; The two ends once entering, export access turbine butterfly valve respectively of plate type heat exchanger; Secondary enters, outlet enters with steam through gate valve respectively, exports and be connected; Gate valve outside secondary entrance and the pipeline between steam inlet are provided with magnetic valve.
The utility model has following beneficial effect and advantage:
1. the utility model can when ambient temperature be lower, not by original handpiece Water Chilling Units, and carry out exchange heat by outdoor heat release circulatory system cooling medium and with the medium in the indoor heat absorption circulatory system, substitute original handpiece Water Chilling Units work, when working with original handpiece Water Chilling Units, power consumption compares, and every day can power saving 50% ~ 75%.
2. the antifreeze circulatory system of the present utility model adopts steam heat-exchanging, prevents outdoor air cooler inside and outdoor pipeline bursting by freezing, ensures the safe operation of use in winter native system.
3. the utility model adopts temperature controller detected temperatures, and controls water pump, handpiece Water Chilling Units, electrically operated valve by PLC, achieves the fully automatic system of air-cooled energy recovery.
4. the utility model is in the winter time between the operating period, and handpiece Water Chilling Units need not participate in system cloud gray model 3 ~ 4 months, has greatly delayed the consumption of handpiece Water Chilling Units consumable accessory, extends the life-span of whole handpiece Water Chilling Units.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structure principle chart of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 air-cooler, 2 gate valves, 3 outdoor temperature controllers, 4 first indoor temperature controllers, 5 water pressure gauges, 6 turbine butterfly valves, 7 plate type heat exchangers, 8 refrigerating water pumps, 9Y type filter, 10 second indoor temperature controllers, 11 expansion tanks, 12 the 3rd indoor temperature controllers, 13 magnetic valves, 14 second electric turbine butterfly valves, 15 first electric turbine butterfly valves, 16 handpiece Water Chilling Units.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of system and device being applicable to northern area outdoor cold source in winter and reclaiming, air-cooler absorbs low-temperature receiver and carries original medium refrigerating mediums such as () water, salt solution, calcium chloride, alcohol, ethylene glycol by original refrigerating water pump, and alternative handpiece Water Chilling Units completes a kind of refrigeration cycle; Jet chimney is exported by a plate type heat exchanger and original refrigerating water pump and complete an antifreeze circulation on the pipeline of outdoor air cooler entrance.Whole system is divided into two regions to be respectively cooling cycle system and the antifreeze circulatory system.
Cooling cycle system comprises air-cooler, original chilled water pump, electric turbine butterfly valve, temperature controller and expansion tank.Air-cooler and outdoor temperature controller are placed in outdoor, and other are positioned at indoor.Air-cooler is dry cold blower fan, adopts poling fin cold blower fan.Water pressure gauge is remote water pressure table.
Air-cooler can adopt one, also can adopt multiple; If adopt multiple, then using after the entrance parallel connection of multiple air-cooler as the entrance of a total air-cooler, as the outlet of a total air-cooler after the outlet parallel connection of multiple air-cooler, the refrigeration work consumption that can require according to user selects the quantity adopting air-cooler.
The outlet of air-cooler and being connected by pipeline for export of former handpiece Water Chilling Units; This pipeline is provided with temperature controller Tn2 and expansion tank 11, y-type filter 9, is also provided with temperature controller Tn and locates for export close to former handpiece Water Chilling Units; The entrance of air-cooler exports with original refrigerating water pump, former handpiece Water Chilling Units entrance is connected, and on the connecting line of this section, being provided with indoor temperature transmitter 4, water pressure gauge 5, turbine butterfly valve and electric turbine butterfly valve 15, former handpiece Water Chilling Units porch is provided with another electric turbine butterfly valve 14.
Cistern or user's end water return outlet connect the water sucking mouth of refrigerating water pump 8 by pipeline, and the delivery port of refrigerating water pump 8 is connected by the entrance of pipeline and air-cooler 1, handpiece Water Chilling Units 16 entrance.The delivery port of refrigerating water pump 8 and the entrance pipe of air-cooler 1 are provided with electric turbine butterfly valve 15, are provided with electric turbine butterfly valve 14 with the pipeline of handpiece Water Chilling Units 16 entrance.
Cooling cycle system operation principle:
When detecting outdoor temperature Tw≤-10 DEG C, starting air-cooler, starting refrigerating water pump 8, open electric turbine butterfly valve 15, close electric turbine butterfly valve 14, original system medium circulates in cooling cycle system; When desired value (as 2 DEG C) of the temperature that Tn2 detects≤user's setting, blower fan in air-cooler is out of service, when desired value (as 2 DEG C) of the temperature > user setting that Tn2 detects, air-cooler variable frequency starting, original system medium temperature in Tn2 moment signal piping, when original system medium temperature is close to desired value 1 DEG C, air-cooler keeps existing conversion frequencies to run, and ensures the constant temperature circulating of original system medium.Water pressure gauge 5 is for the pressure of display medium.Expansion tank 11 supplements medium, the normal operation of medium in equalizing line time not enough for medium in medium pipeline, ensures that in pipeline, the moment is full of medium.
Whether Tn Real-Time Monitoring medium temperature reaches design temperature (the present embodiment is 2 DEG C); If Tn> design temperature, then open electric turbine butterfly valve 14 and start handpiece Water Chilling Units 16 with 50% Power operation; Tn≤design temperature, stops handpiece Water Chilling Units 16 and closes electric turbine butterfly valve 14.Therefore area northeastward, when outdoor environment is lower, native system can substitute the ability that original handpiece Water Chilling Units 16 completes refrigeration, thus reaches energy-conservation, reduces the object of operating cost.
The antifreeze circulatory system comprises plate type heat exchanger 7 and magnetic valve 13; The two ends once entering, export the turbine butterfly valve respectively on turbine butterfly valve access kind of refrigeration cycle supply channel of plate type heat exchanger 7; Secondary enters, outlet enters with steam through gate valve respectively, exports and be connected; Gate valve outside secondary entrance and the pipeline between steam inlet are provided with magnetic valve 13.
Antifreeze circulatory system operation principle:
Keep 20-30 minute when detecting outdoor temperature Tw≤0 DEG C, at interval of 1-2 hour startup magnetic valve 13, external high temperature steam (130 DEG C) is through the secondary entrance of plate type heat exchanger 7, export with cooling cycle system Central Plains refrigerating water pump 8 medium entered in plate type heat exchanger 7 entrances through kind of refrigeration cycle supply channel and carry out exchange heat, ensure medium temperature cannot reach crystallization temperature, make medium freeze, can normal circulation.
Air-cooled energy recovery unit, first project place determines that temperature on average can reach less than-10 DEG C (northern areas) in the winter time.By off-premises station and natural cold air forced heat-exchanging, the water in off-premises station heat exchanging water pipe is lowered the temperature, by valve transfer, the water after heat exchange is transported in user side stand-by.
Control content: the condition that comes into operation outdoor temperature-10 DEG C.Before running, system manually-operated gate is all opened.
Cooling cycle system: the medium in original system is determined according to applying working condition (>=2 DEG C its be water; < 2 DEG C its be antifreeze medium, but medium must meet freezing point temperature lower than the outdoor lowest temperature).Circular flow is to former refrigerating water pump-electric turbine butterfly valve 15-distance-transmission pressure gauge-temperature controller Tn1-outdoor air cooler entrance-air-cooler-outdoor air cooler outlet-expansion tank 11-temperature controller Tn2-Y type filter-refrigerating water pump suction inlet.By refrigerating water pump pump drive medium and outdoor air cooler heat exchange, when outdoor temperature Tw≤-10 are spent, open electronic dish valve M1, close electric butterfly valve M2.When the temperature that temperature controller Tn2 shows is desired value, outdoor air cooler is startup optimization blower fan not.Otherwise then start blower fan, fan starting quantity 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% variable frequency starting gradually, when temperature controller Tn2 is close to desired value+1 DEG C in start-up course, keep now fan starting amount, to ensure to realize most power save mode.Tn1 object detects for liquid temp.Expansion tank is the device of system fluid infusion, for system loss or evaporation cryogenic fluid.
The antifreeze circulatory system: the circulation of plate type heat exchanger two side is steam import and export, plate type heat exchanger side import and export the pipeline being jointly connected to refrigerating water pump outlet along the line on, its plate type heat exchanger side arranges turbine butterfly valve in the middle of importing and exporting, this valve be arranged at kind of refrigeration cycle supply channel along the line on, this turbine butterfly valve effect is the rate-of flow regulating the antifreeze circulatory system of shunting.When system Tn2 temperature detection is lower than 0 DEG C, jet chimney solenoid is opened after 20 ~ 30 minutes and is automatically closed.

Claims (2)

1. winter energy reclaims a refrigeration system, it is characterized in that comprising cooling cycle system and the connected antifreeze circulatory system; Described cooling cycle system comprises air-cooler (1), indoor temperature controller and expansion tank (11); Air-cooler (1) outlet is connected by pipeline for export with handpiece Water Chilling Units (16); This pipeline is provided with the second temperature controller (10) and expansion tank (11), be also provided with the 3rd indoor temperature controller (12) be positioned at handpiece Water Chilling Units (16) for export outside; The entrance of air-cooler (1) is connected with handpiece Water Chilling Units (16) entrance, and on the pipeline connected, access is arranged at the refrigerating water pump (8) of cistern or user's end water return outlet; Pipeline between the entrance of air-cooler (1) and refrigerating water pump (8) is provided with the first indoor temperature transmitter (4), water pressure gauge (5), turbine butterfly valve and the first electric turbine butterfly valve (15), and the pipeline between handpiece Water Chilling Units (16) entrance and refrigerating water pump (8) is provided with the second electric turbine butterfly valve (14).
2. a kind of winter energy according to claim 1 reclaims refrigeration system, it is characterized in that the described antifreeze circulatory system comprises plate type heat exchanger (7) and magnetic valve (13); The two ends once entering, export access turbine butterfly valve respectively of plate type heat exchanger (7); Secondary enters, outlet enters with steam through gate valve respectively, exports and be connected; Gate valve outside secondary entrance and the pipeline between steam inlet are provided with magnetic valve (13).
CN201520643630.0U 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter Expired - Fee Related CN204963054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520643630.0U CN204963054U (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520643630.0U CN204963054U (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Refrigerating system was retrieved to energy winter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204963054U true CN204963054U (en) 2016-01-13

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482252A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 沈阳乐金空调净化工程有限公司 A kind of winter energy reclaims refrigeration system and its refrigerating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482252A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 沈阳乐金空调净化工程有限公司 A kind of winter energy reclaims refrigeration system and its refrigerating method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160113

Termination date: 20190825