CN204951911U - Balloon catheter - Google Patents

Balloon catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204951911U
CN204951911U CN201520714990.5U CN201520714990U CN204951911U CN 204951911 U CN204951911 U CN 204951911U CN 201520714990 U CN201520714990 U CN 201520714990U CN 204951911 U CN204951911 U CN 204951911U
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Prior art keywords
pipe shaft
pipeline section
shaft body
foley
tube
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CN201520714990.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇汉诚
匡华
任雪帅
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Abstract

The utility model provides a balloon catheter, including the pipe seat, the pipe shaft is connected with the pipe seat with set up in the surperficial sacculus of pipe shaft distal end, the pipe shaft includes the pipe shaft body and sets up the sharp pipeline section of keeping away from pipe seat one end at the pipe shaft body, and the external diameter that pipe shaft body one end was kept away from to sharp pipeline section is less than the external diameter of pipe shaft body, and the pipe shaft body has the inner chamber that can supply seal wire and support to pass through, and the internal diameter of sharp pipeline section is greater than the external diameter of seal wire, is provided with the breach that can make sharp pipeline section radially outwards split on the inner chamber wall of sharp pipeline section. This balloon catheter designs the pipe shaft body become " the big chamber of thin wall " structure through the internal diameter of increase pipe shaft body, makes it to pass through the support to realize only adopting this apparatus of balloon catheter can accomplish the sacculus expand in advance with support release, avoid changing the apparatus, make the operation process simplify as far as possible, thereby reduced the operation degree of difficulty when treatment vascular stenosis, improved the operation success rate, also very big degree has reduced surgical cost, alleviates patient's burden.

Description

A kind of foley's tube
Technical field
This utility model relates to interventional operation equipment technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of foley's tube.
Background technology
During clinical treatment angiostenosis, sometimes can carry out divergence process with foley's tube to narrow positions in advance, then withdraw from foley's tube and change microtubular, successive treatment is carried out again by microtubular inner chamber transfer gantry, this process is due to needs replacing apparatus, cause operating difficulty comparatively large, have impact on success rate of operation.
In sum, how realizing reducing operating difficulty when treating angiostenosis, to improve success rate of operation, is current those skilled in the art technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of foley's tube, to realize reducing operating difficulty when treating angiostenosis, to improve success rate of operation.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of foley's tube, comprise catheter block, the pipe shaft be connected with described catheter block and the sacculus being arranged at described pipe shaft distal surface, described pipe shaft comprises pipe shaft body and is arranged on the sharp pipeline section of described pipe shaft body away from described catheter block one end, described sharp pipeline section is less than the external diameter of described pipe shaft body away from the external diameter of described pipe shaft body one end, and described pipe shaft body has the inner chamber that can pass through for seal wire and support, the internal diameter of described sharp pipeline section is greater than the external diameter of described seal wire, the internal chamber wall of described sharp pipeline section is provided with the breach that described sharp pipeline section can be made radially outward to split.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, described breach is 2-10, and the radial direction along described sharp pipeline section is uniformly distributed, and described breach extends along the generatrix direction of described sharp pipeline section.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, described sharp pipeline section is from the taper pipeline section near one end of described pipe shaft body to the tapered at one end away from described pipe shaft body.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, the internal diameter of described pipe shaft body is 0.42-1.67mm, and external diameter is 0.55-1.85mm; The length of described pipe shaft is 120-190cm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, the internal diameter of described taper pipeline section is 0.38-1.58mm, and length is 1-5mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, the full diameter of described sacculus is 1-10mm, and length is 10-30mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, the indicating of described foley's tube is two, is separately positioned on described pipe shaft body surface and is positioned at far-end and the near-end of described sacculus.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, the external diameter of described indicating is 0.49-1.76mm, and length is 0.2-1mm;
Described indicating is platinum indicating, platinum alloy indicating, golden indicating, Nitinol indicating or rustless steel indicating, is connected with described pipe shaft body by the mode of welding or hot melt.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, described sharp pipeline section is macromolecule flexible pipe, is connected with described pipe shaft body by welding or hot melting way;
Described sacculus is the soft capsule of macromolecule, is connected with described pipe shaft body by welding or hot melting way.
Preferably, in above-mentioned foley's tube, between described pipe shaft and described catheter block, be also provided with strain relief sleeve pipe.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, the foley's tube that this utility model provides comprises catheter block, the pipe shaft be connected with catheter block and the sacculus being arranged at pipe shaft distal surface; Wherein, pipe shaft comprises pipe shaft body and is arranged on the sharp pipeline section of pipe shaft body away from catheter block one end (i.e. the far-end of pipe shaft body), point pipeline section is less than the external diameter of pipe shaft body away from the external diameter of pipe shaft body one end (i.e. the far-end of sharp pipeline section), and pipe shaft body has the inner chamber that can pass through for seal wire and support, the internal diameter of point pipeline section is greater than the external diameter of seal wire, namely when seal wire is through sharp pipeline section, breach can not ftracture, and the internal chamber wall of sharp pipeline section is provided with the breach that sharp pipeline section can be made radially outward to split.
Pipe shaft body design, by increasing the internal diameter of pipe shaft body, is become " the large chamber of thin-walled " structure, enables to pass through support by foley's tube of the present utility model; And when support enters into sharp pipeline section, can apply active force to the internal chamber wall of sharp pipeline section, breach is broken, and sharp pipeline section radially outward splits, thus support is sent, avoid and occur causing because of cone point structure the situation that most advanced and sophisticated internal diameter is less than normal, support cannot discharge; Simultaneously, retain sharp pipeline section, the external diameter due to the far-end of sharp pipeline section is less than the external diameter of pipe shaft body, and namely the far-end of sharp pipeline section is thinner, so the far-end of sharp pipeline section differs comparatively large with the size between stenotic lesion, under the guiding of sharp pipeline section far-end, foley's tube is more easily through stenotic lesion.
In summary, foley's tube of the present utility model can realize carrying out predilation process to the narrow positions of blood vessel by sacculus, then by foley's tube inner chamber delivering stent, when stent pushing is to sharp pipeline section, reserved breach breaks, and support successfully discharges.Therefore this utility model achieves and only adopts foley's tube this part apparatus can complete sacculus pre-expansion and support discharges, avoid changing apparatus, operation process is simplified as far as possible, thus reduce operating difficulty when treating angiostenosis, improve success rate of operation, also high degree reduces surgery cost, relieve patient ' s burden.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the foley's tube that this utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the sharp pipeline section that a kind of embodiment of this utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the breach in Fig. 3 is torn;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the sharp pipeline section that the another kind of embodiment of this utility model provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after the breach in Fig. 5 is torn;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that foley's tube that this utility model embodiment provides utilizes sacculus pre-expansion;
Fig. 8 is that the inner chamber of the sharp pipeline section that this utility model embodiment provides is through structural representation during support.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of foley's tube, can reduce operating difficulty, improving success rate of operation when treating angiostenosis.
For making the object of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is this utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 1-8, the foley's tube that this utility model embodiment provides comprises catheter block 5, the pipe shaft 1 be connected with catheter block 5 and the sacculus 3 being arranged at pipe shaft 1 distal surface; Wherein, pipe shaft 1 comprises pipe shaft body 12 and is arranged on the sharp pipeline section 11 of pipe shaft body 12 away from catheter block 5 one end (i.e. the far-end of pipe shaft body 12), point pipeline section 11 is less than the external diameter of pipe shaft body 12 away from the external diameter of pipe shaft body 12 one end (i.e. the far-end of sharp pipeline section 11), and pipe shaft body 12 has the inner chamber that can pass through for seal wire and support 02, the internal diameter of point pipeline section 11 is greater than the external diameter of seal wire, namely when seal wire is through sharp pipeline section, breach can not ftracture, and the internal chamber wall of sharp pipeline section 11 is provided with the breach 13 that sharp pipeline section 11 can be made radially outward to split.
It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 2, the pipe shaft 1 of foley's tube of the present utility model is coaxial double cavity structure, structure that inner cavity of tube body 14 is designed to " the large chamber of thin-walled ", and for by seal wire and support 02, pipe shaft exocoel 15 is for Filled Balloon 3.As shown in Figure 1, catheter block 5 is " Y " type, has two openings, and the first opening 51 is communicated with pipe shaft exocoel 15, by the first opening 51, normal saline or contrast agent etc. is injected sacculus 3 inner chamber, can Filled Balloon 3; Second opening 52 is communicated with inner cavity of tube body 14, two openings all with standard luer fittings, for being connected with other medical apparatus and instruments.
Pipe shaft body 12, by increasing the internal diameter of pipe shaft body 12, is designed to " the large chamber of thin-walled " structure, enables by support 02 by foley's tube of the present utility model; And when support 02 enters into sharp pipeline section 11, can apply active force to the internal chamber wall of sharp pipeline section 11, breach 13 is broken, and sharp pipeline section 11 radially outward splits, thus support 02 is sent, avoid and occur causing because of cone point structure the situation that most advanced and sophisticated internal diameter is less than normal, support 02 cannot discharge; Simultaneously, retain sharp pipeline section 11, the external diameter due to the far-end of sharp pipeline section 11 is less than the external diameter of pipe shaft body 12, and namely the far-end of sharp pipeline section 11 is thinner, so the far-end of sharp pipeline section 11 differs comparatively large with the size between stenotic lesion, under the guiding of sharp pipeline section 11 far-end, foley's tube is more easily through stenotic lesion.
In summary, foley's tube of the present utility model can realize carrying out predilation process to the narrow positions B of blood vessel 01 by sacculus 3, then by foley's tube inner chamber delivering stent 02, when support 02 is pushed to sharp pipeline section 11, reserved breach 13 breaks, and support 02 successfully discharges.Therefore this utility model achieves and only adopts foley's tube this part apparatus can complete sacculus 3 pre-expansion and support 02 discharges, avoid changing apparatus, operation process is simplified as far as possible, thus reduce operating difficulty when treating blood vessel 01 and being narrow, improve success rate of operation, also high degree reduces surgery cost, relieve patient ' s burden.
Breach 13 of the present utility model is preferably 2-10, and the radial direction along sharp pipeline section 11 is uniformly distributed, and breach 13 extends along the generatrix direction of sharp pipeline section 11, namely linearly shape setting.Certainly, the bearing of trend of breach 13 can also have angle with the bus of sharp pipeline section 11, or breach 13 can also be shaped form or other irregular shapes, if can ensure support 02 by time break.
In the present embodiment, breach 13 is divided into 2-10 part along the radial direction of sharp pipeline section 11.Concrete, breach 13 can be 3 or 4, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, when the instrumentation diameters passed through in foley's tube is no more than sharp pipeline section 11 internal diameter as by seal wire, and breach 13 crack-free, sharp pipeline section 11 structural integrity; When the instrumentation diameters passed through exceedes as by support 02 when sharp pipeline section 11 internal diameter or apparatus have support force to act on sharp pipeline section 11 internal chamber wall, breach 13 breaks, and apparatus can be sent, and as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, fracture site can present Herba Trifolii Pratentis or Herba Galii Bungei shape.Certainly, breach 13 can also be 2,5 or other numbers, and now, fracture site is rendered as other shapes.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, in this utility model preferred embodiment, sharp pipeline section 11 is from the taper pipeline section near one end of pipe shaft body 12 to the tapered at one end away from pipe shaft body 12.Support 02 is when pushing to sharp pipeline section 11 position, and because support 02 is to the extruding of sharp pipeline section 11 internal chamber wall, the breach 13 that sharp pipeline section 11 inwall is reserved breaks, and support 02 can discharge.Namely this utility model ensure that foley's tube crosses the ability of narrow positions B, does not affect again the release of support 02.
Above-mentioned taper pipeline section can be conical, can also bore, as triangular pyramid, rectangular pyramid shape etc. for prismatic; Taper pipeline section causes the internal diameter of its far-end less than normal, but because taper pipeline section is reserved with breach 13, even if taper pipeline section inner chamber is too small, when the support 02 sent in foley's tube is oversize or have support force to act directly on taper pipeline section inwall, breach 13 can break (breach 13 can fan-shapedly open, and forms larger chamber), and support 02 still can be sent in taper pipeline section, so namely, ensure that foley's tube crosses the ability of stenotic lesion, do not affect again the release of support 02.Meanwhile, taper pipeline section by near-end distally convergent, its outer surface and internal chamber wall transition smoother, be convenient to the inner chamber that support 02 enters sharp pipeline section 11, and be conducive to sharp pipeline section 11 and more easily pass through stenotic lesion.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, sharp pipeline section 11 of the present utility model can also be from the circular arc pipeline section near one end of pipe shaft body 12 to the tapered at one end away from pipe shaft body 12, or for external diameter is less than the cylindrical tube of pipe shaft body 12 external diameter, and other far-ends have undersized shape.
In order to ensure carrying out smoothly of operation, the inner chamber of pipe shaft body 12 is by seal wire and support 02, and its internal diameter is 0.42-1.67mm, and external diameter is 0.55-1.85mm; The length (namely can stretch into the effective length in blood vessel 01, not comprise joint and the strain relief sleeve pipe 4 between pipe shaft 1 and catheter block 5) of pipe shaft 1 is 120-190cm.The inner chamber of the pipe shaft body 12 of this size is comparatively large, and wall thickness is thinner, can comparatively be smoothly through support 02, reduce operating difficulty.
In further technical scheme, the internal diameter of taper pipeline section is 0.38-1.58mm, and length is 1-5mm.The taper pipeline section of this length can ensure good guide function, and the length simultaneously pipe shaft 1 can also being avoided to split is excessive.The internal diameter of the taper pipeline section of the present embodiment differs less with the internal diameter of pipe shaft body 12, and the internal chamber wall being convenient to support 02 pair of taper pipeline section applies active force, and then is conducive to breach 13 and breaks.
In order to reach good predilation treatment effect to the narrow positions B of blood vessel 01, the full diameter (referring to that internal-and external diameter is poor) of sacculus 3 is 1-10mm, and length is 10-30mm.
In foley's tube of the present utility model, the indicating 2 that foley's tube can develop under X-ray is two, be separately positioned on pipe shaft body 12 surface and be positioned at far-end and the near-end of sacculus 3, adopt platinum, platinum alloy, gold, Nitinol or rustless steel, be connected with pipe shaft body 12 by the mode of welding or hot melt.
Above-mentioned indicating 2 is arranged on the two ends of sacculus 3, accurately can know the position that distal end of catheter and sacculus 3 arrive, certainly, in the middle part of the near-end that this indicating 2 can also be arranged on sharp pipeline section 11 and sacculus 3, thus reduce breach 13 and to break the impact that indicating 2 position is caused.
Further, the external diameter of indicating 2 is 0.49-1.76mm, and length is 0.2-1mm; The indicating 2 of the present embodiment is embedded in the outer surface of pipe shaft body 12, avoids indicating 2 to increase the external diameter of whole foley's tube.Certainly, the external diameter of above-mentioned indicating 2 can also be identical with the external diameter of pipe shaft body 12, makes both concordant.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, sharp pipeline section 11 is macromolecule flexible pipe, is connected with pipe shaft body 12 by welding or hot melting way.Sacculus 3 is the soft capsule of macromolecule, is connected with pipe shaft body 12 by welding or hot melting way.The sharp pipeline section 11 of the present embodiment and sacculus 3 all adopt polymeric material to make, and quality is soft, can avoid injured blood vessel 01.
In the foley's tube that above-described embodiment provides, between pipe shaft 1 and catheter block 5, be also provided with strain relief sleeve pipe 4.This strain relief sleeve pipe 4 can lengthen pipe shaft 1, plays the effect of protection pipe shaft 1 simultaneously.
In this description, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses this utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a foley's tube, comprise catheter block (5), the pipe shaft (1) be connected with described catheter block (5) and the sacculus (3) being arranged at described pipe shaft (1) distal surface, it is characterized in that, described pipe shaft (1) comprises pipe shaft body (12) and is arranged on the sharp pipeline section (11) of described pipe shaft body (12) away from described catheter block (5) one end, described sharp pipeline section (11) is less than the external diameter of described pipe shaft body (12) away from the external diameter of described pipe shaft body (12) one end, and described pipe shaft body (12) has the inner chamber that can pass through for seal wire and support (02), the internal diameter of described sharp pipeline section (11) is greater than the external diameter of described seal wire, the internal chamber wall of described sharp pipeline section (11) is provided with the breach (13) that described sharp pipeline section (11) can be made radially outward to split.
2. foley's tube as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described breach (13) is 2-10, and the radial direction along described sharp pipeline section (11) is uniformly distributed, and described breach (13) extends along the generatrix direction of described sharp pipeline section (11).
3. foley's tube as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sharp pipeline section (11) is from the taper pipeline section near one end of described pipe shaft body (12) to the tapered at one end away from described pipe shaft body (12).
4. foley's tube as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described pipe shaft body (12) is 0.42-1.67mm, and external diameter is 0.55-1.85mm; The length of described pipe shaft (1) is 120-190cm.
5. foley's tube as claimed in claim 4, the internal diameter of described taper pipeline section is 0.38-1.58mm, and length is 1-5mm.
6. foley's tube as claimed in claim 4, the full diameter of described sacculus (3) is 1-10mm, and length is 10-30mm.
7. foley's tube as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the indicating (2) of described foley's tube is two, is separately positioned on described pipe shaft body (12) surface and is positioned at far-end and the near-end of described sacculus (3).
8. foley's tube as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the external diameter of described indicating (2) is 0.49-1.76mm, and length is 0.2-1mm;
Described indicating (2) is platinum indicating, platinum alloy indicating, golden indicating, Nitinol indicating or rustless steel indicating, be connected with described pipe shaft body (12) by the mode of welding or hot melt.
9. the foley's tube as described in any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described sharp pipeline section (11) is macromolecule flexible pipe, is connected with described pipe shaft body (12) by welding or hot melting way;
Described sacculus (3) is the soft capsule of macromolecule, is connected with described pipe shaft body (12) by welding or hot melting way.
10. foley's tube as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, be also provided with strain relief sleeve pipe (4) between described pipe shaft (1) and described catheter block (5).
CN201520714990.5U 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 Balloon catheter Active CN204951911U (en)

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CN201520714990.5U CN204951911U (en) 2015-09-15 2015-09-15 Balloon catheter

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CN204951911U true CN204951911U (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105126231A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 仇汉诚 Balloon catheter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105126231A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 仇汉诚 Balloon catheter

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