CN204948682U - Energy -conserving electronic earth auger - Google Patents
Energy -conserving electronic earth auger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204948682U CN204948682U CN201520764046.0U CN201520764046U CN204948682U CN 204948682 U CN204948682 U CN 204948682U CN 201520764046 U CN201520764046 U CN 201520764046U CN 204948682 U CN204948682 U CN 204948682U
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- transmission shaft
- sleeve
- drill bit
- center
- power transmission
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000002441 reversible Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036536 Cave Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -conserving electronic earth auger, by the motor drive transmission shaft, the sleeve passes through one -way ratchet wheel with the transmission shaft and is connected, the one -way inflation drill bit in center is connected at the transmission shaft terminally, fixed spiral stator on transmission shaft and the sleeve, during motor corotation, one -way inflation drill bit in center and sleeve break ground downwards, the hack is discharged by the spiral stator, form a native core of hollow cylinder shape, during the motor reversal, the sleeve loses the one -way ratchet wheel transmission, the reverse inflation of the one -way inflation drill bit in center, card dead soil core, can take out native core. The utility model discloses the device breaks ground effectually, and the rate of breaking ground is little, energy -conservation, simply portable, convenient operation, be fit for various topography.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of energy-saving electric earth auger.
Background technology
Afforestation, fruit tree plants, tree grafting growth and dig the operation needs such as hole of topdressing a large amount of dig cave operation.Because trench digging mode breaks ground volume greatly, need trench digging mechanical output large, volume and weight is also corresponding comparatively large, and during operation, energy consumption is high, noise is large.And, because mechanical volume weight of ditching is large, be not suitable for mountain area, hills uniform slope larger area operation, also be not suitable for the operating environment of limited space, as orchard, tea place and mulberry field etc., these are local main based on manpower ditching-fertilizing at present, efficiency is lower, labor intensive.The existing hand-held machinery that burrows also can be used as fertilizer machinery, is generally be power source with two stroke gasoline engine, but adopts when such is mechanically activated and pull rope mode, and it is more difficult operate, and due to drill bit exposure, also there is potential safety hazard; During work, gasoline engine vibrations and noise are strongly, and very large on operator's impact during hand-held, add gasoline feeder exhaust emissions, long time continuous working has harmful effect to operator's health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming existed in prior art, provides a kind of low-power consumption, carries easy to operate energy-saving electric earth auger.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving electric earth auger, comprising: handle 1, motor 2, power transmission shaft 3, sleeve 4, external spiral stator 5, the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center, the tooth 7 that breaks ground, single direction ratchet 8 and inside spin stator 9; Motor 2 is fixed on handle 1; Power transmission shaft 3 is secured across handle 1 by bearing, and one end of power transmission shaft 3 is connected with motor 2, and the other end is directly connected with the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center, power transmission shaft 3 is fixed with inside spin stator 9; Single direction ratchet 8 is fixed on power transmission shaft 3, and sleeve 4 is connected on power transmission shaft 3 by single direction ratchet 8; The external stability of sleeve 4 has external spiral stator 5, and the bottom of sleeve 4 is fixed with the tooth 7 that breaks ground.
The angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center can be changed by the rotation of power transmission shaft, can the angle of reduced cone angle when rotating counterclockwise, and can expand the angle of cone angle when rotating clockwise.
When the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center narrows down to minimum angles, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center is slightly less than inside spin stator 9, and just in time contacts with inside spin stator 9.
When the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center opens up into maximum angle, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center is slightly less than sleeve 4, can clamp the earth in sleeve 4.
When motor rotates forward, the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center is in contraction state, only plays the effect of breaking ground; During motor reversal, the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center expands, and plays stuck core effect.
Energy-saving electric earth auger of the present utility model, drive power transmission shaft by motor, sleeve is connected by single direction ratchet with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft and sleeve bore upper fixing internal and external screw stator, be rotated down when breaking ground and hack is discharged, form a hollow cylindrical core, during motor reversal, sleeve loses interlock, and the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center expands, block hollow cylindrical core, then take out core, avoid too much operation of breaking ground, thus decrease energy consumption of breaking ground.During work, when power transmission shaft 3 rotates counterclockwise, single direction ratchet 8 drive socket 4 rotates counterclockwise, and the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 of tooth 7 and center that breaks ground cuts soil simultaneously, and hack is sent by external spiral stator 5 and inside spin stator 9, and whole earth auger moves to direction, underground; When reaching certain depth, motor 2 reverses, and power transmission shaft 3 rotates clockwise, and single direction ratchet 8 is slided, and sleeve 4 loses transmission, the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center bottom power transmission shaft 3 centered by, expand angle, clamping core, lifting handle 1, takes out whole core.Compare existing earth auger structure, when power is identical, the area that breaks ground of the present utility model can promote more than twice.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages and effect:
1, device of the present utility model breaks ground effective, and rate of breaking ground is little, energy-conservation;
2, simply portable, easy to operate, the applicable various landform of device of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of energy-saving electric earth auger.
Fig. 2 is the right pseudosection of energy-saving electric earth auger.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of energy-saving electric earth auger.
Fig. 4 is the design sketch of energy-saving electric earth auger.
Wherein: 1, handle; 2, motor; 3, power transmission shaft; 4, sleeve; 5, external spiral stator; 6, the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center; 7, break ground tooth; 8, single direction ratchet; 9, inside spin stator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further detailed description is done to the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, energy-saving electric earth auger of the present utility model comprises handle 1, motor 2, power transmission shaft 3, sleeve 4, external spiral stator 5, the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center, the tooth 7 that breaks ground, single direction ratchet 8 and inside spin stator 9; Motor 2 is fixed on handle 1; Power transmission shaft 3 is secured across handle 1 by bearing, and one end of power transmission shaft 3 is connected with motor 2, and the other end is directly connected with the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center, power transmission shaft 3 is fixed with inside spin stator 9; Single direction ratchet 8 is fixed on power transmission shaft 3, and sleeve 4 is connected on power transmission shaft 3 by single direction ratchet 8; The external stability of sleeve 4 has external spiral stator 5, and the bottom of sleeve 4 is fixed with the tooth 7 that breaks ground.The angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center can be changed by the rotation of power transmission shaft, can the angle of reduced cone angle when rotating counterclockwise, and can expand the angle of cone angle when rotating clockwise.When the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center narrows down to minimum angles, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center is slightly less than inside spin stator 9, and just in time contacts with inside spin stator 9.When the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center opens up into maximum angle, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center is slightly less than sleeve 4, can clamp the earth in sleeve 4.
During work, make drill bit vertically ground, starter motor 2 makes power transmission shaft 3 rotate counterclockwise, single direction ratchet 8 drive socket 4 rotates counterclockwise, grab steady handle 1 by electronic earth auger toward pressing down, the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 of tooth 7 and center that breaks ground cuts soil simultaneously, and hack is sent by external spiral stator 5 and inside spin stator 9, and whole earth auger moves to direction, underground.When reaching certain depth, motor 2 reverses, and drive power transmission shaft 3 to rotate clockwise, single direction ratchet 8 is slided, sleeve 4 loses transmission stall, and the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center opens, and bottom power transmission shaft 3 centered by, expand angle, clamping core, lifting handle 1, takes out whole core.On ground, motor 2 rotates forward by other positions again, and the unidirectional expandable drill bit 6 in center shrinks, and core landing from sleeve 4, completes and once play cave operation.
Claims (5)
1. an energy-saving electric earth auger, is characterized in that comprising: handle, motor, power transmission shaft, sleeve, external spiral stator, the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center, the tooth that breaks ground, single direction ratchet and inside spin stator; Motor is fixed on handle; Power transmission shaft is secured across handle by bearing, and one end of power transmission shaft is connected with motor, and the other end is directly connected with the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center, power transmission shaft is fixed with inside spin stator; Single direction ratchet is fixed on power transmission shaft, and sleeve is connected on power transmission shaft by single direction ratchet; The external stability of sleeve has external spiral stator, and the bottom of sleeve is fixed with the tooth that breaks ground.
2. energy-saving electric earth auger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center can be changed by the rotation of power transmission shaft, can the angle of reduced cone angle when rotating counterclockwise, the angle of cone angle can be expanded when rotating clockwise.
3. energy-saving electric earth auger according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: when the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center narrows down to minimum angles, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center is slightly less than inside spin stator, and just in time contacts with inside spin stator.
4. energy-saving electric earth auger according to claim 2, is characterized in that: when the angle of the cone angle of the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center opens up into maximum angle, the edge diameter of the unidirectional expandable drill bit in center is slightly less than sleeve.
5. energy-saving electric earth auger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: motor rotate forward time, described single direction ratchet by transmission of torque to sleeve; During motor reversal, between described single direction ratchet and sleeve, lose interlock.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520764046.0U CN204948682U (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Energy -conserving electronic earth auger |
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CN201520764046.0U CN204948682U (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Energy -conserving electronic earth auger |
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CN204948682U true CN204948682U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105191546A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 华南农业大学 | Energy-saving electric hole digger |
CN106982571A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-28 | 柳州三农科技有限公司 | A kind of seeder of small-sized shoveling sowing integration |
CN107278429A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-24 | 柳州市北部科技服务有限公司 | A kind of small-sized excavation sowing integrated apparatus |
CN109156117A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-08 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of field planting of pear tree thrown with anti-soil splash open pit device |
CN112314111A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-05 | 杭州景昱园林工程有限公司 | Afforestation engineering plants earth boring machine tool |
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201520764046.0U patent/CN204948682U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105191546A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 华南农业大学 | Energy-saving electric hole digger |
CN106982571A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-28 | 柳州三农科技有限公司 | A kind of seeder of small-sized shoveling sowing integration |
CN107278429A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-24 | 柳州市北部科技服务有限公司 | A kind of small-sized excavation sowing integrated apparatus |
CN109156117A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-08 | 安徽省尚书生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of field planting of pear tree thrown with anti-soil splash open pit device |
CN112314111A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-05 | 杭州景昱园林工程有限公司 | Afforestation engineering plants earth boring machine tool |
CN112314111B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-11-16 | 杭州景昱园林工程有限公司 | Afforestation engineering plants earth boring machine tool |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200102 Address after: 529000 Room 401, No.1 yutangwan, Chixi Town, Taishan City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Taishan guanghaiwan new urban and Rural Agricultural Economic Development Co., Ltd Address before: 510642 No. five, 483 mountain road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District Patentee before: South China Agricultural University |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |