CN204947556U - The transition joint of a kind of 66 ~ 220kV aluminium conductor crosslinked cable - Google Patents

The transition joint of a kind of 66 ~ 220kV aluminium conductor crosslinked cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204947556U
CN204947556U CN201520403794.6U CN201520403794U CN204947556U CN 204947556 U CN204947556 U CN 204947556U CN 201520403794 U CN201520403794 U CN 201520403794U CN 204947556 U CN204947556 U CN 204947556U
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protective
shell
conductor
cable
stress cone
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赵玉凯
陈猛猛
刘丽丽
住本勉
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Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co
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Showa TBEA Shandong Cable Accessories Co
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,其特征在于:包含有与电缆导体部分固定连接的导体连接管、设置在电缆绝缘与半导电界面处的应力锥、设置在应力锥外部的保护铜壳、设置在保护铜壳外部的保护壳,设置在保护铜壳、应力锥之间、保护铜壳与保护壳之间的空腔、空腔内的防水混合物、设置在保护铜壳端部和保护壳端部的防蚀层。本实用新型通过对导体连接管的结构、材质进行合理设计,实现两侧电缆铝导体的电气连接。

The utility model discloses an intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cables, which is characterized in that it includes a conductor connecting pipe fixedly connected to the cable conductor part, a stress cone arranged at the cable insulation and semi-conductive interface, a set The protective copper shell outside the stress cone, the protective shell arranged outside the protective copper shell, the cavity between the protective copper shell, the stress cone, the protective copper shell and the protective shell, the waterproof mixture in the cavity, the setting Corrosion protection layer on the end of the protective copper shell and the end of the protective shell. The utility model realizes the electrical connection of the aluminum conductors of the cables on both sides by rationally designing the structure and material of the conductor connecting pipe.

Description

一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头An intermediate joint for cross-linked cables with 66-220kV aluminum conductors

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及66~220kV交联电力电缆附件设计领域,具体为一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头。 The utility model relates to the design field of 66-220kV cross-linked power cable accessories, in particular to an intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cables.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,受国际市场影响,“以铝节铜”成为当前电力电缆行业主要技术发展方向之一,越来越多的铝导体交联电缆投入到线路建设中。交联电力电缆的广泛应用,促进了电缆附件的迅猛发展,由于电缆的长度受到生产设备和运输条件的限制,发展城市电网将需要大量的电缆中间接头。 In recent years, influenced by the international market, "saving copper with aluminum" has become one of the main technical development directions of the current power cable industry, and more and more cross-linked cables with aluminum conductors have been put into line construction. The wide application of cross-linked power cables has promoted the rapid development of cable accessories. Since the length of cables is limited by production equipment and transportation conditions, the development of urban power grids will require a large number of cable intermediate joints.

由于铝本身机械性能较差,当压缩率过大时,很容易造成导体断裂;当压缩率过小,由于压接不足,电缆导体很容易从导棒中脱落,当线路运行时造成局部过热带来安全隐患。因此铝附件在大截面电缆的应用领域受到制约,严重阻碍了铝电缆及其附件的发展。 Due to the poor mechanical properties of aluminum itself, when the compression rate is too large, it is easy to cause the conductor to break; when the compression rate is too small, the cable conductor is easy to fall off from the guide rod due to insufficient crimping, causing local overheating when the line is running. to safety hazards. Therefore, the application of aluminum accessories in large cross-section cables is restricted, which seriously hinders the development of aluminum cables and their accessories.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对以上不足之处,提供了一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,通过对导体连接管的结构、材质进行合理设计,实现两侧电缆铝导体的电气连接。 Aiming at the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an intermediate joint for cross-linked cables with 66-220kV aluminum conductors. By rationally designing the structure and material of the conductor connecting pipes, the electrical connection of the aluminum conductors on both sides of the cables is realized.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,包含有与电缆导体部分固定连接的导体连接管、设置在电缆绝缘与半导电界面处的应力锥、设置在应力锥外部的保护铜壳、设置在保护铜壳外部的保护壳,设置在保护铜壳、应力锥之间、保护铜壳与保护壳之间的空腔、空腔内的防水混合物、设置在保护铜壳端部和保护壳端部的防蚀层、设置在电缆外侧与保护壳连接的热缩管。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cable, which includes a conductor connecting pipe fixedly connected to the cable conductor part, and is arranged at the cable insulation and semiconducting interface. The stress cone, the protective copper shell set outside the stress cone, the protective shell set outside the protective copper shell, the cavity between the protective copper shell, the stress cone, the protective copper shell and the protective shell, and the cavity The waterproof mixture, the anti-corrosion layer set on the end of the protective copper shell and the end of the protective shell, and the heat shrinkable tube set on the outside of the cable to connect with the protective shell.

所述导体连接管采用经硬化处理的铝材加工而成。 The conductor connection pipe is made of hardened aluminum material.

所述导体连接管中间部分设置为导电实心块,导体连接管两侧部分为圆筒状,管体左右两端的中间位置分别设置有驼峰型轮廓,管口端部带有倒角。 The middle part of the conductor connection pipe is set as a conductive solid block, the two sides of the conductor connection pipe are cylindrical, the middle positions of the left and right ends of the pipe body are respectively provided with hump-shaped contours, and the ends of the nozzle are chamfered.

本实用新型使用专用材质加工形成的导体连接管可以承受更大的压缩力,提高了电缆铝导体与导体连接管连接部的机械强度,大截面的电缆铝导体的压接后机械强度也满足要求;延长导体连接管压缩部分长度也提高了电缆的通流能力,使中间接头运行更加安全、稳定。 The utility model uses a special material to process the conductor connection tube to withstand greater compression force, which improves the mechanical strength of the connection between the cable aluminum conductor and the conductor connection tube, and the mechanical strength of the cable aluminum conductor with a large cross-section after crimping also meets the requirements. ; Extending the length of the compressed part of the conductor connecting pipe also improves the flow capacity of the cable, making the operation of the intermediate joint safer and more stable.

试验结果显示:与铜导体电缆相比,铝导体电缆进行压缩连接时,若降低压缩率,延长压缩长度,能够增强的连接部分的机械性能和电气性能,最理想的状态是将上述导体连接管压缩长度调整到80~120mm,增加了50~100%的插入长度,最理想的插入内径由ΦDmm扩展到Φ(D+2.0)mm。 The test results show that: compared with copper conductor cables, when aluminum conductor cables are compressed and connected, if the compression rate is reduced and the compression length is extended, the mechanical and electrical properties of the connected part can be enhanced. The most ideal state is to connect the above conductors to the tube The compression length is adjusted to 80-120mm, which increases the insertion length by 50-100%, and the optimal insertion inner diameter expands from ΦDmm to Φ(D+2.0)mm.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1所示是本实用新型的66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头组装示意图; Shown in Fig. 1 is the 66~220kV aluminum conductor XLPE cable of the present utility model is assembled schematic diagram with the middle joint;

图2所示是本实用新型的导体连接管与电缆连接示意图; Shown in Fig. 2 is the conductor connecting pipe of the present utility model and the cable connection schematic diagram;

图3所示是本实用新型压缩连接断面示意图。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a section of the compression connection of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述: The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

如图所示为本实用新型的一个具体实施例, As shown in the figure, it is a specific embodiment of the utility model,

本实用新型66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头如图1所示,包含有与电缆导体部分固定连接的导体连接管1、设置在电缆绝缘与半导电界面处起均匀电场的应力锥3、设置在应力锥3外部起支撑固定和保护接地作用的保护铜壳4、设置在保护铜壳4外部的保护壳8,设置在保护铜壳4、应力锥3之间、保护铜壳4与保护壳8之间的空腔,空腔内的防水混合物6、设置在保护铜壳4端部和保护壳8端部起保护作用和防水作用的防蚀层7、热缩管9等结构组成。 The utility model 66 ~ 220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cable intermediate joint as shown in Figure 1, includes a conductor connection pipe 1 fixedly connected to the cable conductor part, a stress cone 3 arranged at the cable insulation and semi-conductive interface to generate a uniform electric field 1. The protective copper shell 4 arranged outside the stress cone 3 to support, fix and protect grounding. The protective shell 8 arranged outside the protective copper shell 4 is arranged between the protective copper shell 4 and the stress cone 3, between the protective copper shell 4 and the The cavity between the protective shells 8, the waterproof mixture 6 in the cavity, the anti-corrosion layer 7 arranged at the end of the protective copper shell 4 and the end of the protective shell 8 for protection and waterproofing, and a heat shrinkable tube 9, etc. .

导体连接管采用超硬状态材质加工而成,同时增加了导体连接管插入长度由50mm增加至100mm,其插入内径由电缆导体外径D(mm)增加至电缆导体内径D+2.0(mm),这样在保证导体连接部分电流通流的同时,导体连接部分还可以承受更大的压缩力。 The conductor connection pipe is made of superhard material, and the insertion length of the conductor connection pipe is increased from 50mm to 100mm, and the insertion inner diameter is increased from the outer diameter of the cable conductor D (mm) to the inner diameter of the cable conductor D + 2.0 (mm), In this way, while ensuring the current flow of the conductor connection part, the conductor connection part can also bear greater compression force.

压缩连接的主要实施过程(导体连接管与电缆连接示意图(图2)和压缩连接断面示意图(图3),将压缩部分的导体表面和导体连接管内壁清理干净,然后将处理好的导体插入到导体连接管中,并确保完全插入,用电动液压钳配合椭圆压模进行压接,然后更换圆形压模旋转90°再进行压接。压接完成之后,用锉刀打磨压接导体连接管外表面带刺毛边,即可完成整个压接过程。 The main implementation process of the compression connection (the schematic diagram of the connection between the conductor connection tube and the cable (Figure 2) and the schematic diagram of the compression connection section (Figure 3), clean the conductor surface of the compression part and the inner wall of the conductor connection tube, and then insert the processed conductor into the Conductor connection pipe, and make sure it is fully inserted, crimp with electro-hydraulic pliers and elliptical die, and then replace the circular die and rotate 90° before crimping. After the crimping is completed, grind and crimp the outside of the conductor connection pipe with a file With burrs on the surface, the entire crimping process can be completed.

当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。 Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model are also acceptable. Should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,其特征在于:包含有与电缆导体部分固定连接的导体连接管、设置在电缆绝缘与半导电界面处的应力锥、设置在应力锥外部的保护铜壳、设置在保护铜壳外部的保护壳,设置在保护铜壳、应力锥之间、保护铜壳与保护壳之间的空腔、空腔内的防水混合物、设置在保护铜壳端部和保护壳端部的防蚀层、设置在电缆外侧与保护壳连接的热缩管。 1. An intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cables, characterized in that: it includes a conductor connecting pipe fixedly connected to the cable conductor part, a stress cone arranged at the cable insulation and semi-conductive interface, a stress cone arranged at the stress cone The outer protective copper shell, the protective shell set outside the protective copper shell, the protective copper shell, the stress cone, the cavity between the protective copper shell and the protective shell, the waterproof mixture in the cavity, the protective copper shell The corrosion protection layer at the end of the shell and the end of the protective shell, and the heat shrinkable tube arranged on the outside of the cable and connected with the protective shell. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,其特征在于:所述导体连接管中间部分设置为导电实心块,导体连接管两侧部分为圆筒状,管体左右两端的中间位置分别设置有驼峰型轮廓,管口端部带有倒角。 2. An intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the conductor connecting pipe is set as a conductive solid block, and the parts on both sides of the conductor connecting pipe are cylindrical , the middle positions of the left and right ends of the pipe body are respectively provided with hump-shaped contours, and the ends of the pipe mouth are chamfered. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种66~220kV铝导体交联电缆用中间接头,其特征在于:所述导体连接管采用经硬化处理的铝材加工而成。 3. An intermediate joint for 66-220kV aluminum conductor cross-linked cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductor connecting pipe is made of hardened aluminum material.
CN201520403794.6U 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 The transition joint of a kind of 66 ~ 220kV aluminium conductor crosslinked cable Expired - Lifetime CN204947556U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106404250A (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-02-15 广州供电局有限公司 Cable cold shrink intermediate joint interface pressure measuring apparatus and method thereof
CN109245023A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 特变电工昭和(山东)电缆附件有限公司 A kind of the electric system transition joint of high pressure water proof fire retardant and its application method
CN111697405A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-09-22 国家电网有限公司 Cold connection method for grounding lead of intermediate joint of high-voltage cable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106404250A (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-02-15 广州供电局有限公司 Cable cold shrink intermediate joint interface pressure measuring apparatus and method thereof
CN106404250B (en) * 2016-03-21 2019-04-19 广州供电局有限公司 The measuring device and its method of cable cold-shrinking intermediate joint interfacial pressure
CN109245023A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 特变电工昭和(山东)电缆附件有限公司 A kind of the electric system transition joint of high pressure water proof fire retardant and its application method
CN111697405A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-09-22 国家电网有限公司 Cold connection method for grounding lead of intermediate joint of high-voltage cable

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Granted publication date: 20160106