CN204939320U - A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device - Google Patents

A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204939320U
CN204939320U CN201520644517.4U CN201520644517U CN204939320U CN 204939320 U CN204939320 U CN 204939320U CN 201520644517 U CN201520644517 U CN 201520644517U CN 204939320 U CN204939320 U CN 204939320U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic fertilizer
household kitchen
fermentation vat
kitchen wastes
producing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520644517.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林章
王毓洪
黄芸萍
古斌权
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Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201520644517.4U priority Critical patent/CN204939320U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204939320U publication Critical patent/CN204939320U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device, comprise housing, described housing is divided into upper and lower two portions, top is divided into fermentation vat, and bottom is divided into collecting tank, and fermentation vat can be dismantled separately, be provided with sealing coat bottom fermentation vat, described sealing coat distribute porose.The utility model has following beneficial effect: the fertilizer issues solving balcony vegetables, also classification process and the resource circulation utilization of household kitchen wastes is well achieved, the Application and Development of this device is for Advocating Citizen ' green low-carbon mode of life, promote urban civilization, all there is very important realistic meaning.

Description

A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refuse reclamation processing and utilizing device field, is specifically related to a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device.
Background technology
Current resources and environment problems becomes increasingly conspicuous, and along with the constantly awakening of citizen's ecological, environmental protective consciousness, the consciousness for ecological environmental protection and resource recycling improves constantly, wherein from civil plantation nearest no more than rubbish from cooking at one's side.According to the preliminary statistics, 1 three mouthfuls of family approximately produces rubbish from cooking 1kg every day, and the rubbish from cooking that therefore China produce every year reaches 4-5 10,000,000 tons.
Because rubbish from cooking is rich in organic substance, deal with improperly, be easy to corrupt smelly, grow mosquitos and flies, spread disease germs, environmental pollution harm is huge, if but by after harmless treatment, rubbish from cooking can become extraordinary bio-organic fertilizer, turn waste into wealth, realize resource circulation utilization, greatly reduce environmental pollution.At present, national government advocates rubbish from cooking classification process just energetically, but find according to the investigation of community in urban areas worker, in real life, the implementation rate of citizen to rubbish from cooking classification process is very low, virtually cause the wasting of resources and strengthen environmental stress, and the rubbish from cooking arbitrarily abandoned is destroyed also large to community environment.How to allow citizen improve the consciousness of the conscious classification process of rubbish from cooking, improve rubbish from cooking classification process implementation rate, realizing rubbish from cooking becomes resource reutilization and has very important realistic meaning.
On the other hand; increasingly sharpening of food safety crisis in recent years, many modern city residents germinate pursuit green living, personally the dream of planting vegetable; the Creative Agriculture pattern of this novelty of balcony vegetables is quietly risen, and becomes rapidly the important supplement of city leisure agriculture.Balcony vegetables not only ornamental but also edible, a kind of emerging Industry Model as balcony agricultural has not only beautified home environment, add delight of life, also daily vegetables diet facility and safety is brought, in addition, its also certain science popularization initiation of tool, child-parent education function, be particularly suitable for city development at home, really by Dreams May Come.The most important green safety of balcony vegetables, therefore, does not advocate to use chemical fertilizer in the course of cultivation, and so how gathering materials on the spot and making organic fertilizer for balcony vegetable plantation is a problem needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device, has solved the classification process of household kitchen wastes, recycle, can be used for the fertilizer source of balcony vegetable plantation.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device, comprise housing, described housing is divided into upper and lower two portions, top is divided into fermentation vat, and bottom is divided into collecting tank, and fermentation vat can be dismantled separately, be provided with sealing coat bottom fermentation vat, described sealing coat is distributed with sieve aperture.Improve rubbish from cooking classification process implementation rate, resource reutilization is become to rubbish from cooking there is very important realistic meaning, described fermentation vat can be dismantled separately, depart from housing, not only be conducive to putting into rubbish from cooking and enzymatic microorganism, the recovery that being more convenient for ferments consolidates slag afterwards, process, grease can be there is in the leftovers in some kitchen, salinity, can affect the fermenting process of enzymatic microorganism, the sieve aperture bottom the fermentation vat that therefore can disassemble separately and fermentation vat, is convenient to filter grease with clear water is flushed, salt grades impurity, and dries.
As preferably, below described collecting tank, be provided with switch-valve.Switch-valve is convenient to the discharge of fermented liquid and is collected use.
As preferably, housing upper top cover is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve (safety air vavle).The gas that automatic exhaust steam valve can produce in automatic-discharging fermenting process, prevents enclosure interior inflation to be out of shape.This vent valve can save the complicated processes manually repeatedly opening top cover exhaust, and can effectively prevent in hot season in summer, and mosquitos and flies enters pollution yeasting of laying eggs.
As preferably, housing upper top cover is provided with transparent windows.Fermenting process and fermentation situation can be observed at any time by viewing window, manually repeatedly need not open top cover, avoid and reduce living contaminants chance, greatly improve and be fermented into power.
As preferably, fermentation vat is provided with handle A.Handle be used for dismounting time convenient.
As preferably, housing is provided with handle B.Handle is used for facilitating device to move and puts.
Compared with prior art: the organic fertilizer solving balcony vegetable plantation carrys out source problem, also classification process and the resource circulation utilization of household kitchen wastes is well achieved, the Application and Development of this device is for Advocating Citizen ' green low-carbon mode of life, promote urban civilization, all there is very important realistic meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described further.
A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device, comprise housing, it is characterized in that: described housing is divided into upper and lower two portions, top is divided into fermentation vat 3, bottom is divided into collecting tank 5, fermentation vat 3 can be dismantled separately, depart from housing, be provided with sealing coat 4 bottom fermentation vat 3, below the collecting tank 5 that described sealing coat 4 distributes porose, described, be provided with switch-valve 6, housing is provided with vent valve 2, housing is provided with viewing window 1, fermentation vat 3 is provided with handle A31, housing is provided with handle B7.
A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device comprises the following steps in use:
1) rubbish from cooking (comprising the organic materialss such as leftovers leftovers, dish leaf pericarp, tea grounds, eggshell, fish-bone), cross washing de-oiling, salt, after drainage, enter can in the fermentation vat 3 of dismounting separately for lay, fermenting bacterium (as enzymatic microorganism) is put into according to usage ratio, mix, then fermentation vat 3 is loaded in housing, form a closed ecosystem.
2) the general 15-30 days of fermenting process, the safety air vavle 2 of housing upper top cover, the gas that can produce in automatic-discharging fermenting process, and fermenting process and fermentation situation can be observed at any time by viewing window 1, manually repeatedly need not open top cover, avoid and reduce the opportunities for contamination such as miscellaneous bacteria and mosquitos and flies, greatly improving and be fermented into power.
3) ferment 3-7 days, and have liquid fertilizer and produce, liquid fertilizer realizes solid-liquid separation by fermentation vat 3 bottom screens structure, enters in collecting tank 5.Arrange switch-valve 6 below collecting tank 5, be convenient to periodic exhaustion and the collection of fermented liquid, the liquid fertilizer of collection dilution 50-100 doubly can be directly used in the plantation fertilising of balcony vegetables, or airtightly saves backup.Treat that fermentation is complete, after discharging without liquid fertilizer, fermentation vat 3 is taken out, collect the remaining solid slag of cleaning, be directly embedded in balcony vegetable crop root bottom part as organic fertilizer application.
Protection domain of the present utility model includes but not limited to above embodiment; protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims, and any replacement that those skilled in the art will find apparent that, distortion, improvement made this technology all falls into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device, comprise housing, it is characterized in that: described housing is divided into upper and lower two portions, top is divided into fermentation vat (3), bottom is divided into collecting tank (5), fermentation vat (3) can dismounting separately, and fermentation vat (3) bottom is provided with sealing coat (4), and described sealing coat (4) is distributed with sieve aperture.
2. a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collecting tank (5) below is provided with switch-valve (6).
3. a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: housing is provided with vent valve (2).
4. a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: housing is provided with viewing window (1).
5. a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: (3) are provided with handle A(31 to fermentation vat).
6. a kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: housing is provided with handle B(7).
CN201520644517.4U 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device Expired - Fee Related CN204939320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520644517.4U CN204939320U (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520644517.4U CN204939320U (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 A kind of household kitchen wastes ferment biological organic fertilizer producing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204939320U true CN204939320U (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353046A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-17 桐庐英力生态农业开发有限公司 One kind utilizes food waste immersion organic fertilizer preparation method
CN107721466A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-23 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of rubbish from cooking utilizes equipment and Application way
CN109180232A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 王德桢 Family's kitchen garbage microbe decomposer
CN111744933A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 四川九哈科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing slurry organic matter by indoor collection of household kitchen garbage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353046A (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-17 桐庐英力生态农业开发有限公司 One kind utilizes food waste immersion organic fertilizer preparation method
CN107721466A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-23 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of rubbish from cooking utilizes equipment and Application way
CN109180232A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 王德桢 Family's kitchen garbage microbe decomposer
CN111744933A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 四川九哈科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing slurry organic matter by indoor collection of household kitchen garbage

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20180825