CN204932542U - A kind of stomach tube fixing device - Google Patents
A kind of stomach tube fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204932542U CN204932542U CN201520656352.2U CN201520656352U CN204932542U CN 204932542 U CN204932542 U CN 204932542U CN 201520656352 U CN201520656352 U CN 201520656352U CN 204932542 U CN204932542 U CN 204932542U
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Abstract
本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,包括鼻贴本体和固定带本体;所述鼻贴本体包括鼻贴软垫、椭圆形鼻贴和两个条状管贴;所述椭圆形鼻贴与所述鼻贴软垫粘接在一起;所述固定带本体包括第一固定带和第二固定带;所述第一固定带和第二固定带的一端分别与所述鼻贴软垫的两个侧壁相连接;所述第一固定带和第二固定带的另一端通过卡扣连接;用于调节其大小;所述第一固定带和第二固定带上分别设有一耳挂。本实用新型提供了一种结构简单、有效防止胃管脱落的胃管固定装置,其不仅固定效果好、使用方便,而且患者能够根据自身需要调节固定带本体的松紧度,减少对脸部的压迫感,也减少了医护人员的工作量。
A gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model comprises a nasal sticker body and a fixing belt body; the nasal sticker body includes a nasal sticker cushion, an oval nasal sticker and two strip-shaped tube stickers; the oval nasal sticker and The nasal sticker soft pad is bonded together; the fixing belt body includes a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt; one end of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are respectively connected to two The other ends of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are connected by buckles; they are used to adjust their size; the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are respectively provided with an ear hook. The utility model provides a gastric tube fixing device which has a simple structure and can effectively prevent the gastric tube from falling off. It not only has a good fixing effect and is convenient to use, but also the patient can adjust the tightness of the fixing belt body according to his own needs, reducing the pressure on the face It also reduces the workload of medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种胃管固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gastric tube fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
胃管(鼻胃管,鼻饲管喂食)是由鼻孔插入,经由咽部,通过食管到达胃部,多是用来抽胃液,也可以用来往胃里注入液体提供给患者必须的食物和营养。胃管在临床应用很普遍,鼻饲、胃肠减压等都需要为患者进行插入胃管。临床护理工作中,危重患者的营养支持、外科胃肠道疾病手术前准备及肠梗阻、胰腺炎患者保守治疗等都需要留置胃管,且留置时间相对较长。Stomach tube (nasogastric tube, nasogastric tube feeding) is inserted through the nostril, passes through the pharynx, and reaches the stomach through the esophagus. Gastric tubes are widely used in clinical practice. Nasogastric feeding, gastrointestinal decompression, etc. need to insert gastric tubes for patients. In clinical nursing work, indwelling gastric tubes are required for nutritional support of critically ill patients, preoperative preparation for surgical gastrointestinal diseases, intestinal obstruction, and conservative treatment of patients with pancreatitis, and the indwelling time is relatively long.
目前临床最常用的固定方法为胶布固定法,但在护理工作中发现,这种方法存在诸多弊端:(1)容易脱落,由于胶布粘性容易受到温度湿度的影响,加上置管时间较长时,患者易发热出汗,造成胶布粘性下降而松脱;(2)引起患者不适,对患者心理产生的影响,面颊部胶布固定影响患者侧卧的舒适度;胶布紧贴在鼻腔前影响患者通气,传统固定方法使用的胶布有个别患者会过敏,致使而部出现红肿、水泡等,容易发生压疮,过多使用胶布粘贴、还会引起胶布紧贴部位组织损伤;有些意识不清、躁动的患者使用胶布固定时易致鼻胃管滑脱,这样就达不到鼻饲或胃肠减压的目的,影响了治疗及手术效果。At present, the most commonly used fixation method in clinical practice is adhesive plaster fixation, but it is found in nursing work that this method has many disadvantages: (1) It is easy to fall off, because the adhesive plaster is easily affected by temperature and humidity, and when the catheter is placed for a long time , the patient is prone to fever and sweating, causing the adhesive tape to decrease and loosen; (2) cause discomfort to the patient and have an impact on the patient's psychology, the fixation of the cheek tape affects the comfort of the patient's side lying; Some patients are allergic to the adhesive tape used in the traditional fixation method, resulting in redness, swelling, blisters, etc., and pressure sores are prone to occur. Excessive use of adhesive tape will also cause tissue damage in the area where the adhesive tape is attached; some unconsciousness and restlessness When the patient is fixed with adhesive tape, it is easy to cause the nasogastric tube to slip, so that the purpose of nasal feeding or gastrointestinal decompression cannot be achieved, which affects the treatment and operation effect.
综上所述,目前亟需设计一种克服上述技术问题的胃管固定装置。In summary, there is an urgent need to design a gastric tube fixation device that overcomes the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供了一种结构简单、有效防止胃管脱落的胃管固定装置,其不仅固定效果好、使用方便,而且患者能够根据自身需要调节固定带本体的松紧度,减少对脸部的压迫感,也减少了医护人员的工作量。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gastric tube fixing device with simple structure and effective prevention of gastric tube falling off. The sense of oppression in the department also reduces the workload of medical staff.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种胃管固定装置,In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a gastric tube fixing device,
包括鼻贴本体和固定带本体;Including the body of the nasal strip and the body of the fixing belt;
所述鼻贴本体包括鼻贴软垫、椭圆形鼻贴和两个条状管贴;所述椭圆形鼻贴的底部连接所述两个条状管贴并与其一体成型;所述椭圆形鼻贴与所述鼻贴软垫粘接在一起;The nasal sticker body includes a nasal sticker cushion, an oval nasal sticker and two strip-shaped tube stickers; the bottom of the oval nasal sticker is connected to the two strip-shaped tube stickers and integrally formed with it; the oval nasal sticker sticking together with the nasal stick soft pad;
所述固定带本体包括第一固定带和第二固定带;所述第一固定带和第二固定带的一端分别与所述鼻贴软垫的两个侧壁相连接;The fixing belt body includes a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt; one end of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are respectively connected to the two side walls of the nose sticker cushion;
所述第一固定带和第二固定带的另一端通过卡扣连接;用于调节其大小;The other ends of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are connected by buckles; used to adjust their size;
所述第一固定带和第二固定带上分别设有一耳挂。An ear hook is respectively provided on the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt.
如上所述的一种胃管固定装置,其中,两个条状管贴的底端分别向外倾斜30°。A gastric tube fixing device as described above, wherein the bottom ends of the two strip-shaped tube stickers are respectively inclined outward by 30°.
如上所述的一种胃管固定装置,其中,所述第一固定带和第二固定带为宽度逐渐变小的梯形状;A gastric tube fixing device as described above, wherein, the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are in the shape of a trapezoid whose width gradually decreases;
所述第一固定带和第二固定带靠近所述鼻贴软垫的宽度为4cm.The width of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt close to the nasal stick cushion is 4cm.
如上所述的一种胃管固定装置,其中,所述第一固定带和第二固定带为高弹性的带体;A gastric tube fixing device as described above, wherein the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are highly elastic belts;
所述第一固定带和第二固定带的贴近人体皮肤的一侧面贴附有医用无纺布。A medical non-woven fabric is attached to the side of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt close to the skin of the human body.
如上所述的一种胃管固定装置,其中,所述鼻贴软垫的形状为鼻型,其上述设有多个透气孔;A gastric tube fixation device as described above, wherein the nasal patch cushion is in the shape of a nose, and is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes;
所述鼻贴软垫的材质为软硅胶。The nasal stick cushion is made of soft silica gel.
如上所述的一种胃管固定装置,其中,所述耳挂为一硅胶耳挂。与现有技术相比,本实用新型产生的有益效果主要体现在:A gastric tube fixing device as described above, wherein the ear hook is a silicone ear hook. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects produced by the utility model are mainly reflected in:
1、本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,将鼻贴本体与固定带本体结合起来,进一步实现对胃管的固定;不仅结构简单、经济实用,而且有效避免了胃管脱落的发生;1. A gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model combines the nasal patch body and the fixing belt body to further realize the fixing of the gastric tube; it is not only simple in structure, economical and practical, but also effectively avoids the occurrence of gastric tube falling off;
2、本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,患者能够根据自身需要调节固定带本体的松紧度,减少对脸部的压迫感,提高了患者的舒适度;2. A gastric tube fixation device of the present utility model, the patient can adjust the tightness of the fixation belt body according to his own needs, which reduces the pressure on the face and improves the comfort of the patient;
3、本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,减轻医务人员的工作量、提高了工作效率;3. A gastric tube fixing device of the present invention reduces the workload of medical personnel and improves work efficiency;
4、本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,避免了胶布过敏现象的发生,改善了患者的舒适度,同时,外观美观大方,不影响患者面部的清洁。4. The gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model avoids the occurrence of tape allergy and improves the patient's comfort. At the same time, the appearance is elegant and does not affect the cleanliness of the patient's face.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置的胃管的结构示意图;附图标记说明:Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the gastric tube of a kind of gastric tube fixation device of the present utility model; Reference numeral explanation:
1、鼻贴本体2、固定带本体11、鼻贴软垫1. Nasal strip body 2. Fixing belt body 11. Nose strip cushion
12、椭圆形鼻贴13、条状管贴21、第一固定带12. Oval nose sticker 13. Strip tube sticker 21. First fixing belt
22、第二固定带3、卡扣4、耳挂22. The second fixing belt 3, buckle 4, ear hook
5、医用无纺布6、透气孔5. Medical non-woven fabric 6. Ventilation holes
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本实用新型的目的、技术方案及其效果,现将结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细阐述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with embodiments.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,包括鼻贴本体1和固定带本体2;所述鼻贴本体1包括鼻贴软垫11、椭圆形鼻贴12和两个条状管贴13;所述椭圆形鼻贴12的底部连接所述两个条状管贴13并与其一体成型;所述椭圆形鼻贴12与所述鼻贴软垫11粘接在一起;所述固定带本体2包括第一固定带21和第二固定带22;所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22的一端分别与所述鼻贴软垫11的两个侧壁相连接;所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22的另一端通过卡扣3连接;用于调节其大小;所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22上分别设有一耳挂4。As shown in Figure 1, a gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model includes a nasal sticker body 1 and a fixing belt body 2; the nasal sticker body 1 includes a nasal sticker soft pad 11, an oval nasal sticker 12 and two strips shaped tube sticker 13; the bottom of the oval nasal sticker 12 is connected to the two strip tube stickers 13 and integrally formed with it; the oval nasal sticker 12 is bonded together with the nasal sticker cushion 11; The fixing belt body 2 includes a first fixing belt 21 and a second fixing belt 22; one end of the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 22 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the nose sticker cushion 11; The other ends of the first fixing strap 21 and the second fixing strap 22 are connected by a buckle 3; used for adjusting their size; the first fixing strap 21 and the second fixing strap 22 are respectively provided with an ear hook 4.
本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,将鼻贴本体1与固定带本体2结合起来,在对胃管进行固定的时候,先将椭圆形鼻贴12贴在患者的鼻部,然后将两个条状管贴13分别固定胃管,下来根据患者的头部大小来调节的第一固定带21和第二固定带22上的卡扣3,以调节其大小,符合患者的头部大小;最后将耳挂4挂在患者的耳朵上,起到进一步固定的效果。不仅结构简单、经济实用,而且有效避免了胃管脱落的发生。A gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model combines the nasal sticker body 1 and the fixing belt body 2. When fixing the gastric tube, the oval nasal sticker 12 is first attached to the patient's nose, and then the two A strip tube sticker 13 fixes the gastric tube respectively, and the buckle 3 on the first fixing band 21 and the second fixing band 22 adjusted according to the head size of the patient is down to adjust its size to meet the patient's head size; Finally, the ear hook 4 is hung on the patient's ear to further fix the effect. Not only is the structure simple, economical and practical, but also effectively avoids the occurrence of gastric tube falling off.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,两个条状管贴13的底端分别向外倾斜30°;更加容易固定胃管。As shown in Fig. 1, in a gastric tube fixing device of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two strip-shaped tube stickers 13 are respectively inclined outward by 30°; it is easier to fix the gastric tube.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22为宽度逐渐变小的梯形状;所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22靠近所述鼻贴软垫11的宽度为4cm.As shown in Figure 1, in a gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model, the first fixing band 21 and the second fixing band 22 are trapezoidal in width gradually decreasing; the first fixing band 21 and the second fixing band The width of the band 22 close to the nasal stick cushion 11 is 4cm.
本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,其贴近患者面部的宽度较大,避免勒着患者的面部,起到防压伤的目的。The stomach tube fixing device of the utility model has a larger width close to the patient's face, avoids strangling the patient's face, and serves the purpose of preventing crushing injuries.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22为高弹性的带体;所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22的贴近人体皮肤的一侧面贴附有医用无纺布5。As shown in Figure 1, a gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model, the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 22 are highly elastic belt bodies; the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 22 A medical non-woven fabric 5 is attached to the side close to the skin of the human body.
本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,该所述第一固定带21和第二固定带22具有弹性,且贴近人体皮肤处设有医用无纺布5,有效避免交叉感染,换一个患者使用即可换一块医用无纺布5即可。A gastric tube fixing device of the present utility model, the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 22 are elastic, and a medical non-woven fabric 5 is arranged close to the human skin, which can effectively avoid cross-infection and can be used by another patient. Just change a piece of medical non-woven fabric 5 and get final product.
如图1所示,装置中的弹性固定带和耳套均为硅胶材料,与人体的贴合度高,使患者更舒适。所述鼻贴软垫11的形状为鼻型,其上述设有多个透气孔6;所述鼻贴软垫11的材质为软硅胶。该鼻贴软垫11上设置透气孔6,提高患者使用的舒适度。As shown in Figure 1, the elastic fixing band and earmuffs in the device are made of silicone material, which fits well with the human body and makes the patient more comfortable. The shape of the nasal sticker cushion 11 is a nose shape, and a plurality of ventilation holes 6 are provided above; the material of the nasal sticker cushion 11 is soft silica gel. Ventilation holes 6 are arranged on the nasal patch cushion 11 to improve the comfort of the patient.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种胃管固定装置,所述耳挂4为一硅胶耳挂4;采用硅胶材料,与人体的贴合度高,使患者更舒适。As shown in Fig. 1, in a gastric tube fixing device of the present invention, the ear hanger 4 is a silicone ear hanger 4; it is made of silicone material, which fits well with the human body and makes the patient more comfortable.
上面结合实施例对本实用新型做了进一步的叙述,但本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The utility model has been further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be used without departing from the purpose of the utility model. Make various changes.
Claims (6)
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| CN201520656352.2U CN204932542U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | A kind of stomach tube fixing device |
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| CN201520656352.2U CN204932542U (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | A kind of stomach tube fixing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105771062A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 上海市第人民医院 | Stomach tube with ear hook and nasal sticker |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105771062A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 上海市第人民医院 | Stomach tube with ear hook and nasal sticker |
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