CN204916095U - Biological recovery vessels in semi -submerged formula sea - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological recovery vessels in semi -submerged formula sea, including hull, recovery unit, processing cabin, ballast tank, recovery unit is located the bow, handles the freight space and keeps away from the bow side in recovery unit, and the ballast tank is arranged in the hull lower part, recovery unit includes arm, lower bottom surface, handle the under -deck and be equipped with by the board, handle cabin import, impeller, collection device, track, hydraulic pressure dewatering device, this biological recovery vessels in semi -submerged formula sea, reasonable in design, convenient to use, recovery speed is fast, full -automatic operation, efficient, the storage capacity is big, and can stabilize continuity of operation, is fit for retrieving the extra large biology in the extra large biological disasters such as waterside tongue.

Description

A kind of semisubmersible marine life reclaims ship

Technical field

The utility model relates to marine life regenerative apparatus, is specially a kind of semisubmersible marine life and reclaims ship.

Background technology

In recent years, Enteromorpha is a kind of novel marine ecology disaster of China coastal seas.Annual 5-August, Enteromorpha periodically broke out and extinction at Yellow Sea, and Enteromorpha can floatingly gather bank, blocks the fairway, and interference is gone sightseeing and the carrying out of aquatic sports, and serious threat inshore fishing.The sunlight on sea covers by prolific Enteromorpha, affect seabed algal grown, thus destruction marine ecosystem, rot after Enteromorpha bulk deposition to need to consume a large amount of oxygen when breeding simultaneously, and give out foul odour, have a strong impact on tourism development, thus tremendous economic loss is caused to coastal city.

Therefore, need to carry out salvaging recycling to Enteromorpha, but existing Enteromorpha is salvaged and is mainly added several yawies with a salvage comprehensive platform, offshore enteromorpha joint disposal platform its to drag for device be crawler type, although salvage efficiency slightly to improve, but also exist and salvage thoroughly, the shortcomings such as recovery rate is slow; Fishing boat is mainly manually to salvage, and it is auxiliary for dragging ship net, have that recovery rate is slow, efficiency is low, salvage after can not subsequent treatment, and continuous working ability, the problems such as at substantial manpower and materials.

Summary of the invention

(1) technical matters solved

For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of semisubmersible marine life and reclaims ship, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.

(2) technical scheme

For realizing above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of semisubmersible marine life reclaims ship, and comprise hull, regenerative apparatus, process cabin, ballast tank, described regenerative apparatus is positioned at bow, is positioned at the upside of ballast tank; Described regenerative apparatus is communicated with process cabin by process cabin import; Described regenerative apparatus comprises mechanical arm, bottom surface; Described mechanical arm one end and hull many places hinge, the other end is free end, and upside is concordant with boats and ships main deck, and downside is concordant with bottom surface edge, and both sides mechanical arm can swing at horizontal surface; Described bottom surface one end is connected with bottom under process cabin import, and has a down dip in 25 degree of angle hull caudal directions;

Described process freight space, in the upside of ballast tank, is positioned at regenerative apparatus away from bow side, is communicated with regenerative apparatus by process cabin import; Described process cabin comprises cut-off plate, process cabin import, impeller, gathering-device, crawler belt, hydraulic pressure dehydration plant; Described process cabin import is positioned at process cabin on bow side bulkhead, has been communicated with process cabin and regenerative apparatus; Described cut-off plate is in the outside of process cabin import; Described impeller is close bow side in process cabin; Described gathering-device is positioned in the middle part of process cabin, and its upper end is connected with bulkhead on process cabin, and its lower bracket is connected with process cabin bottom surface, and its lower outlet is positioned on the upside of the ship's head end of crawler belt; Described crawler belt ship's head end is positioned on the downside of the exit end of gathering-device, and the crawler belt other end is on the upside of hydraulic pressure dehydration plant arrival end; Described ballast tank is positioned at hull middle and lower part, inside establishes a point ballast tank.

Preferably, after described both sides mechanical arm is opened, horizontal hunting scope is 0-60 degree angle.

Preferably, described impeller is connected to process two side, cabin by an axle; Impeller comprises 3 blades, and angle is 120 degree between any two, and blade has aperture.

Preferably, after described cut-off plate puts down, complete Seal treatment cabin import.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this semisubmersible marine life reclaims the bottom surface of regenerative apparatus when boatman does along with below hull submerges to the water surface, automatically, thoroughly the marine lifes such as Enteromorpha are reclaimed with the swing of mechanical arm along with this recovery ship is pushed ahead, and recovery rate increases greatly, after reclaiming, marine life is by after the impeller of High Rotation Speed and hydraulic dewaterer automatic dehydration, is pressed into bulk and stores.In sum, this semisubmersible marine life reclaims gear to be had easy to use, and recovery rate is fast, unattended operation, and efficiency is high, and storage capacity is large, and can the advantage such as steady and continuous operation, is applicable to reclaiming the marine life in the marine life disasters such as Enteromorpha.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model surface structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the utility model inner structure schematic diagram;

In figure: 1 hull, 2 regenerative apparatuss, 3 mechanical arms, 4 bottom surfaces, 5 process cabins, 6 cut-off plates, 7 process cabin imports, 8 impellers, 9 gathering-devices, 10 crawler belts, 11 hydraulic pressure dehydration plants, 12 cargo holds and 13 ballast tanks.

Detailed description of the invention

For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of semisubmersible marine life reclaims ship, comprise hull 1, regenerative apparatus 2, process cabin 5, ballast tank 13, described ballast tank 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of hull 1, comprise some symmetries and divide ballast tank, ballast water is entered rapidly by principle of differential pressure, realize hull 1 dive until bottom surface 4 is below the water surface, also ballast water is discharged rapidly by principle of differential pressure, realize hull 1 to float, realize hull 1 by ballast pump steady in the process of dive, operation recovery; Described regenerative apparatus 2 is positioned at bow, the upside of ballast tank 13, is communicated with process cabin 5 bow side bulkhead by process cabin import 7; Described regenerative apparatus 2 comprises mechanical arm 3, bottom surface 4; Described mechanical arm 3 one end and hull 1 many places hinge, the other end is free end, and upside is concordant with boats and ships main deck, and downside is concordant with bottom surface 4 edge, close during non-recycled operation, block seawater and enter regenerative apparatus 2, open, after left and right sides mechanical arm 3 opens when reclaiming operation, swing in 0 to 60 degree angular region, expand the area of recovery, improve recovery rate, achieve marine life and automatically enter regenerative apparatus 2; Described bottom surface 4 one end is directly connected with the lower bottom of process cabin import 7, has a down dip, increase the flow velocity of seawater and marine life, thus add recovery rate in 25 degree of angle hull caudal directions; Described process cabin 5 is positioned at the upside of ballast tank 13, be positioned at regenerative apparatus 2 away from bow side, communicate by processing cabin import 7 with regenerative apparatus 2; Described process cabin comprises cut-off plate 6, process cabin import 7, impeller 8, gathering-device 9, crawler belt 10, hydraulic pressure dehydration plant 11; Described process cabin import 7 is positioned at process cabin 5 on the bulkhead of bow side, has been communicated with process cabin 5 and regenerative apparatus 2; Described cut-off plate 6 is in the close bow side of process cabin import 7, cut-off plate 6 is opening-closing plates of process cabin import 7, when opening, marine life in regenerative apparatus 2 and seawater enter process cabin 5, during closedown, regenerative apparatus 2 does not communicate with process cabin 5, can control the stability of boats and ships in the hull 1 dive stage simultaneously; Described impeller 8 is connected to process two side, cabin 5 simultaneously near bow side by an axle, and impeller 8 comprises 3 blades, and angle is 120 degree between any two, and blade has aperture, and the impeller 8 of High Rotation Speed rotates with marine life and seawater, marine life preliminary hydro-extraction; Described gathering-device 9 is positioned in the middle part of process cabin 5, its upper end is connected with bulkhead on process cabin 5, its lower bracket is connected with process cabin 5 bottom surface, its lower outlet is positioned on the upside of the ship's head end of crawler belt 10, after first treatment, marine life is collected device 9 and reclaims, be transported to hydraulic pressure dehydration plant 11 by crawler belt 10, dewater and be pressed into bulk, be sent to cargo hold 12.

Utility model works principle: when after satellite sounding to the marine life disaster such as the Enteromorpha outburst of offshore sea waters, this semisubmersible marine life reclaims ship and hurries to the scene.Hull 1 under the ballast water of ballast tank 13 regulates, dive to the bottom surface 4 of regenerative apparatus below the water surface.Slowly open both sides mechanical arm 3 and swing, hunting range is 0-60 degree angle.The marine lifes such as Enteromorpha enter regenerative apparatus along with seawater, cut-off plate 6 upwards promotes, open process cabin import 7, seawater and Enteromorpha enter and process cabin 5, by impeller 8 driven rotary of High Rotation Speed, part is thrown to gathering-device 9 with Enteromorpha in addition, is sent to hydraulic pressure dehydration plant 11 and dewaters, be pressed into bulk and be sent to cargo hold 12 after collection by crawler belt 10.After hours, both sides mechanical arm 3 closes and hull 1 floats, and Enteromorpha is delivered to receiving area on the bank.

It should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operational zone, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.

Above embodiment only in order to the utility model art scheme to be described, is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. semisubmersible marine life reclaims a ship, and it is characterized in that comprising hull, regenerative apparatus, process cabin, ballast tank, described regenerative apparatus is positioned at bow, is positioned at the upside of ballast tank; Described regenerative apparatus is communicated with process cabin by process cabin import; Described regenerative apparatus comprises mechanical arm, bottom surface; Described mechanical arm one end and hull many places hinge, the other end is free end, and upside is concordant with boats and ships main deck, and downside is concordant with bottom surface edge, and both sides mechanical arm can swing at horizontal surface; Described bottom surface one end is connected with bottom under process cabin import, and has a down dip in 25 degree of angle hull caudal directions;

Described process freight space, in the upside of ballast tank, is positioned at regenerative apparatus away from bow side, is communicated with regenerative apparatus by process cabin import; Described process cabin comprises cut-off plate, process cabin import, impeller, gathering-device, crawler belt, hydraulic pressure dehydration plant; Described process cabin import is positioned at process cabin on bow side bulkhead, has been communicated with process cabin and regenerative apparatus; Described cut-off plate is in the outside of process cabin import; Described impeller is close bow side in process cabin; Described gathering-device is positioned in the middle part of process cabin, and its upper end is connected with bulkhead on process cabin, and its lower bracket is connected with process cabin bottom surface, and its lower outlet is positioned on the upside of the ship's head end of crawler belt; Described crawler belt ship's head end is positioned on the downside of the exit end of gathering-device, and the crawler belt other end is on the upside of hydraulic pressure dehydration plant arrival end; Described ballast tank is positioned at hull middle and lower part, inside establishes a point ballast tank.

2. semisubmersible marine life as claimed in claim 1 reclaims ship, and it is characterized in that: after both sides mechanical arm is opened, horizontal hunting scope is 0-60 degree angle.

3. semisubmersible marine life as claimed in claim 1 reclaims ship, it is characterized in that: impeller is connected to process two side, cabin by an axle; Impeller comprises 3 blades, and angle is 120 degree between any two, and blade has aperture.

4. semisubmersible marine life as claimed in claim 1 reclaims ship, it is characterized in that: after cut-off plate puts down, complete Seal treatment cabin import.