CN204912082U - Double entry separator - Google Patents

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CN204912082U
CN204912082U CN201520667086.3U CN201520667086U CN204912082U CN 204912082 U CN204912082 U CN 204912082U CN 201520667086 U CN201520667086 U CN 201520667086U CN 204912082 U CN204912082 U CN 204912082U
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specific gravity
screen box
screening device
screen
crank
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皮文杰
马权
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Hebei Lite Sorting Technology Co ltd
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Z-Tek Machinery Co Ltd Is Gathered In Shijiazhuang
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种复式清选机,其包括机架、设置在机架上的喂料斗、与喂料斗相连通的风选装置、与风选装置出料口相连通的筛箱、设置在筛箱下侧且与筛箱的出料口相连通的比重筛选装置以及设置在筛箱和比重筛选装置之间用于驱动筛箱振动的曲柄;在所述比重筛选装置上设置有下出料口和上出石口;本实用新型的筛箱由比重台带动振动,采用曲柄连接,筛箱和比重台振动方向相反,可以有效的平衡整机振动,提高了设备运转的稳定性;将风选、分级筛选、比重去石一次完成,减少工人、设备、场地,能有效的节能降耗。

The utility model relates to a compound cleaning machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding hopper arranged on the frame, a wind separation device connected with the feed hopper, a screen box connected with the discharge port of the wind separation device, and a The lower side of the screen box and the specific gravity screening device connected with the discharge port of the screen box and the crank that is arranged between the screen box and the specific gravity screening device for driving the vibration of the screen box; the specific gravity screening device is provided with a lower discharge The screen box of the utility model is driven to vibrate by the specific gravity table and connected by a crank. The vibration direction of the screen box and the specific gravity table is opposite, which can effectively balance the vibration of the whole machine and improve the stability of the equipment operation; , Grading and screening, specific gravity stone removal can be completed at one time, reducing workers, equipment and sites, and can effectively save energy and reduce consumption.

Description

一种复式清选机A compound cleaning machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及粮食加工领域,具体涉及一种复式清选机。 The utility model relates to the field of grain processing, in particular to a compound cleaning machine.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的复式清选机包括:吹式风机,比重台,偏心传动机构。工作时,物料进入比重台,在比重台粮食与重轻杂由于比重和悬浮速度的差异并借助向上气流的作用较重的物料沉在底层,通过偏心传动机构将主轴旋转运动转变为比重台的往复运动作用,而悬浮在上层的粮食在自重及风力的作用下向比重台低端的成品出口流动,石子向比重台高端流动,从而将粮食和石子分离开。部分厂家在比重台面上增加吸风罩,防止扬尘,风选效果较低,且振动源采用单独的偏心驱动,并没有对比重台水平方向的受力进行平衡,平衡性差,容易使整机产生损坏型振动,增加了设备的故障率。物料经吸风罩除尘后仍含有大量的碎粒和微小颗粒,落入比重台后会产生三方面问题:碎粒会造成鱼鳞孔的堵塞或从鱼鳞孔漏下;一部分碎粒会随轻杂从轻杂出口排出,造成碎粒与杂质混合在一起;一部分稍大的碎粒会滞留在比重台中部,最终影响比重筛选效果;并且大杂、小杂不能去除。进比重机前增加分级会增加设备及空间。 The existing compound cleaning machine includes: a blower, a specific gravity table, and an eccentric transmission mechanism. When working, the material enters the specific gravity table, and due to the difference in specific gravity and suspension speed, the heavier material sinks to the bottom of the specific gravity table due to the difference in specific gravity and suspension speed. Under the action of reciprocating motion, the grain suspended on the upper layer flows to the finished product outlet at the lower end of the specific gravity table under the action of its own weight and wind force, and the stones flow to the high end of the specific gravity table, thereby separating the grain and stones. Some manufacturers add a suction hood to the specific gravity table to prevent dust, and the winnowing effect is low, and the vibration source adopts a separate eccentric drive, which does not balance the force in the horizontal direction of the specific gravity table. The balance is poor, and it is easy to cause the whole machine Damage-type vibration increases the failure rate of equipment. After the material is dedusted by the suction hood, it still contains a large amount of crumbs and tiny particles. After falling into the specific gravity table, there will be three problems: the crumbs will block the fish scale holes or leak from the fish scale holes; some crumbs will be mixed with light impurities. Discharged from the light miscellaneous outlet, causing broken particles and impurities to mix together; some slightly larger broken particles will stay in the middle of the specific gravity table, which will eventually affect the specific gravity screening effect; and large and small impurities cannot be removed. Adding classification before entering the specific gravity machine will increase equipment and space.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种除尘效果好,并且能有效去除粮食内混杂的大杂、小杂的复式清选机。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a compound cleaning machine which has a good dust removal effect and can effectively remove large and small impurities mixed in the grain.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种复式清选机,其包括机架、设置在机架上的喂料斗、与喂料斗相连通的风选装置、与风选装置出料口相连通的筛箱、设置在筛箱下侧且与筛箱的出料口相连通的比重筛选装置以及设置在筛箱和比重筛选装置之间用于驱动筛箱振动的曲柄;在所述比重筛选装置上设置有下出料口和上出石口。 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a compound cleaning machine, which includes a frame, a feeding hopper arranged on the frame, a wind separation device connected with the feed hopper, and a wind separation device connected with the discharge port. The screen box, the specific gravity screening device that is arranged on the lower side of the screen box and communicates with the discharge port of the screen box, and the crank that is used to drive the vibration of the screen box between the screen box and the specific gravity screening device; There is a lower discharge port and an upper stone discharge port on the top.

本实用新型所述曲柄一端与筛箱铰连,另一端与所述比重筛选装置的去石台面铰连;所述曲柄的中间位置与机架铰连,使其可以绕铰接点旋转。 One end of the crank in the utility model is hinged with the screen box, and the other end is hinged with the stone-removing table of the specific gravity screening device; the middle position of the crank is hinged with the frame so that it can rotate around the hinge point.

本实用新型所述筛箱内设置有上下两层筛框,并且在筛框内设置有弹力球。 The screen box of the utility model is provided with upper and lower layers of screen frames, and elastic balls are arranged in the screen frames.

本实用新型的积极效果为:1、在风选装置和比重筛选装置之间增加带有两层筛框的筛箱,能有效去除大杂和小杂;筛框内带有弹力球,能有效的清筛,防止筛孔堵塞;更换筛片更加方便,方便用户使用。2、增加风选装置,避免扬尘,更加环保。3、筛箱有比重台带动振动,采用曲柄连接,筛箱和比重台振动方向相反,可以有效的平衡整机振动,提高了设备运转的稳定性。4、将风选、分级筛选、比重去石一次完成,减少工人、设备、场地,能有效的节能降耗。 The positive effects of the utility model are: 1. A screen box with two layers of screen frames is added between the winnowing device and the specific gravity screening device, which can effectively remove large and small impurities; there are elastic balls in the screen frame, which can effectively Clean the sieve to prevent the clogging of the sieve holes; it is more convenient to replace the sieve, and it is convenient for users to use. 2. Add wind separation device to avoid dust and be more environmentally friendly. 3. The screen box has a specific gravity table to drive the vibration, which is connected by a crank. The vibration direction of the screen box and the specific gravity table is opposite, which can effectively balance the vibration of the whole machine and improve the stability of the equipment operation. 4. Wind selection, grading and screening, and specific gravity destoning are completed at one time, reducing workers, equipment, and sites, and can effectively save energy and reduce consumption.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型立体结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

在附图中,1-机架、2-喂料斗、3-筛箱、4-下出料口、5-比重筛选装置、6-上出石口、7-曲柄、8-风选装置、9-去石台面。 In the accompanying drawings, 1-frame, 2-feeding hopper, 3-screen box, 4-lower outlet, 5-specific gravity screening device, 6-upper stone outlet, 7-crank, 8-wind separation device, 9 -Go stone countertops.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如附图1、2所示的一种复式清选机,其包括机架1、设置在机架1上的喂料斗2、与喂料斗2相连通的风选装置8、与风选装置8出料口相连通的筛箱3、设置在筛箱3下侧且与筛箱3的出料口相连通的比重筛选装置5以及设置在筛箱3和比重筛选装置5之间用于驱动筛箱3振动的曲柄7,风选装置为螺旋除尘器,;在所述比重筛选装置5上设置有下出料口4和上出石口6。所述喂料斗2、风选装置8、筛箱3以及比重筛选装置5从上至下依次竖直设置。在风选装置和比重筛选装置之间增加带有两层筛框的筛箱,能有效去除大杂和小杂;筛框内带有弹力球,能有效的清筛,防止筛孔堵塞;筛片更加方便,方便用户使用。并且竖直设置更加节省占地空间,方便运输。 A kind of compound cleaning machine as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, it comprises frame 1, the feeding hopper 2 that is arranged on frame 1, the winnowing device 8 that links to each other with feeding hopper 2, and winnowing device 8 The screen box 3 connected to the discharge port, the specific gravity screening device 5 arranged on the lower side of the screen box 3 and connected to the discharge port of the screen box 3, and the specific gravity screening device 5 arranged between the screen box 3 and the specific gravity screening device 5 for driving the screen The box 3 vibrates with a crank 7, and the winnowing device is a spiral dust collector; the specific gravity screening device 5 is provided with a lower discharge port 4 and an upper stone discharge port 6. The feeding hopper 2, winnowing device 8, screen box 3 and specific gravity screening device 5 are arranged vertically from top to bottom. A screen box with two layers of screen frames is added between the winnowing device and the specific gravity screening device, which can effectively remove large and small impurities; there are elastic balls in the screen frame, which can effectively clean the screen and prevent the screen holes from being blocked; The tablet is more convenient and user-friendly. And the vertical setting saves more space and is convenient for transportation.

所述曲柄7一端与筛箱3铰连,另一端与所述比重筛选装置5的去石台面9铰连;所述曲柄7的中间位置与机架1铰连,使其可以绕铰接点旋转,设置在曲柄7两端的筛箱3和比重筛选装置5运动方向相反,可以有效平衡整机振动,提高设备运转的稳定性。 One end of the crank 7 is hinged with the screen box 3, and the other end is hinged with the stone-removing table 9 of the specific gravity screening device 5; the middle position of the crank 7 is hinged with the frame 1 so that it can rotate around the hinge point , the screen box 3 arranged at both ends of the crank 7 and the specific gravity screening device 5 move in opposite directions, which can effectively balance the vibration of the whole machine and improve the stability of the equipment operation.

所述筛箱3内设置有上下两层筛框,每一层筛框都有出料口,在筛框内设置有弹力球,能有效去除大杂和小杂,并且可以防止筛孔堵塞,方便使用。 The screen box 3 is provided with upper and lower layers of screen frames, each layer of screen frame has a discharge port, and elastic balls are arranged in the screen frame, which can effectively remove large and small impurities, and can prevent sieve holes from being blocked. easy to use.

所述比重筛选装置包括比重台和设置在比重台下方的风机,比重台设置在筛箱下方,经筛箱3筛选后的物料落入比重台。 The specific gravity screening device includes a specific gravity table and a fan arranged under the specific gravity table. The specific gravity table is arranged under the screen box, and the materials screened by the screen box 3 fall into the specific gravity table.

本实用新型风选装置采用螺旋除尘系统,去除物料中的轻杂粉尘,采用两层筛片的分级筛去除物料中的大杂和小杂;比重去筛选装置和风机去除物料中的石子;筛箱由下侧比重筛选装置驱动,通过曲柄进行连接,形成相反方向振动,平衡整机振动,提高了设备运转的稳定性。 The wind separation device of the utility model adopts a spiral dust removal system to remove light miscellaneous dust in the material, and adopts a grading screen with two layers of sieves to remove large and small impurities in the material; the specific gravity screening device and the fan remove the stones in the material; The box is driven by the specific gravity screening device on the lower side and connected by a crank to form vibration in the opposite direction, balance the vibration of the whole machine, and improve the stability of the equipment operation.

使用时,利用提升机将物料输送至喂料斗内,并保持喂料斗内有一定的存粮,喂料斗插板开启后,物料流出,经过除尘风口风选,轻杂质被清除,其他杂质进入筛箱,进行筛选分级去除大、小杂质,剩余物料则进入去石台面进行去石加工,主粮从比重台低端的下出料口排出装袋,淘汰成分经上出石口排出。 When in use, use the hoist to transport the material into the feeding hopper, and keep a certain amount of grain in the feeding hopper. After the feeding hopper plate is opened, the material flows out, and the light impurities are removed through the dust removal tuyere, and other impurities enter the screen box. , carry out screening and grading to remove large and small impurities, and the remaining materials enter the stone removal table for stone removal processing. The staple food is discharged from the lower discharge port at the lower end of the specific gravity table for bagging, and the eliminated ingredients are discharged through the upper stone discharge port.

Claims (3)

1.一种复式清选机,其特征在于其包括机架(1)、设置在机架(1)上的喂料斗(2)、与喂料斗(2)相连通的风选装置(8)、与风选装置(8)出料口相连通的筛箱(3)、设置在筛箱(3)下侧且与筛箱(3)的出料口相连通的比重筛选装置(5)以及设置在筛箱(3)和比重筛选装置(5)之间用于驱动筛箱(3)振动的曲柄(7);在所述比重筛选装置(5)上设置有下出料口(4)和上出石口(6)。 1. A compound cleaning machine, characterized in that it includes a frame (1), a feeding hopper (2) arranged on the frame (1), and a winnowing device (8) connected to the feeding hopper (2) , a screen box (3) connected to the discharge port of the winnowing device (8), a specific gravity screening device (5) arranged on the lower side of the screen box (3) and connected to the discharge port of the screen box (3), and Set between the screen box (3) and the specific gravity screening device (5) for driving the crank (7) of the screen box (3) to vibrate; the specific gravity screening device (5) is provided with a lower outlet (4) and the upper outlet (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复式清选机,其特征在于所述曲柄(7)一端与筛箱(3)铰连,另一端与所述比重筛选装置(5)的去石台面(9)铰连;所述曲柄(7)的中间位置与机架(1)铰连,使其可以绕铰接点旋转。 2. A compound cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the crank (7) is hinged to the screen box (3), and the other end is connected to the stone removal table of the specific gravity screening device (5) (9) Hinged; the middle position of the crank (7) is hinged with the frame (1), so that it can rotate around the hinge point. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复式清选机,其特征在于所述筛箱(3)内设置有上下两层筛框,并且在筛框内设置有弹力球。 3. A compound cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the screen box (3) is provided with upper and lower layers of screen frames, and elastic balls are provided in the screen frames.
CN201520667086.3U 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Double entry separator Active CN204912082U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499136A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 Compound specific gravity washing machine
CN106040590A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 石家庄三立谷物精选机械有限公司 Compound proportional sorting machine
CN111215333A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-02 石家庄三立谷物机械股份有限公司 Symmetrical structure compound cleaning and sorting machine
CN114669478A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-28 河南科技大学 An air sieve roller combined seed cleaning device
CN116251745A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-13 甘肃农业大学 A compound cleaning operation machine for flax threshing material

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105499136A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 Compound specific gravity washing machine
CN106040590A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-26 石家庄三立谷物精选机械有限公司 Compound proportional sorting machine
CN106040590B (en) * 2016-07-27 2019-02-01 石家庄三立谷物精选机械有限公司 A kind of compound specific gravity classificatory
CN111215333A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-02 石家庄三立谷物机械股份有限公司 Symmetrical structure compound cleaning and sorting machine
CN114669478A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-06-28 河南科技大学 An air sieve roller combined seed cleaning device
CN114669478B (en) * 2022-04-02 2023-09-19 河南科技大学 An air screen roller combined seed cleaning device
CN116251745A (en) * 2023-02-16 2023-06-13 甘肃农业大学 A compound cleaning operation machine for flax threshing material

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Address after: No. 36 Fengchan Road, Shijiazhuang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 052160

Patentee after: Hebei Lite Sorting Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No. 3 Ganjiang Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: SHIJIAZHUANG JULITE MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address