CN204899655U - Sealed push -and -pull door - Google Patents
Sealed push -and -pull door Download PDFInfo
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- CN204899655U CN204899655U CN201520597870.1U CN201520597870U CN204899655U CN 204899655 U CN204899655 U CN 204899655U CN 201520597870 U CN201520597870 U CN 201520597870U CN 204899655 U CN204899655 U CN 204899655U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种密封式推拉门,它包括门框和与门框相匹配的两扇门扇,门框由上框、下框以及两个侧框构成,两扇门扇均为活动门扇或者仅其中一扇门扇为活动门扇,其中:在关上活动门扇时,活动门扇侧边的上、下端分别安装的上、下引导栓各自嵌入与贴近活动门扇的侧框相连的上、下框端部上分别安装的上、下归位块的归位槽内,以实现活动门扇与侧框的紧接触;活动门扇的下侧边上安装有在下框的滑轨上可来回滑移的两个滑轮组件。本实用新型通过上、下引导栓和上、下归位块的结构设计,使得在活动门扇关闭后,活动门扇与侧框之间可实现有效的密封,确保了推拉门的整体密封性能。
The utility model discloses a sealed sliding door, which comprises a door frame and two door leaves matched with the door frame. The door frame is composed of an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames. The door leaf is a movable door leaf, wherein: when the movable door leaf is closed, the upper and lower guide pins respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the movable door leaf are respectively embedded in the ends of the upper and lower frames connected with the side frame close to the movable door leaf. In the homing groove of the upper and lower homing blocks of the upper and lower homing blocks, to realize the tight contact between the movable door leaf and the side frame; two pulley assemblies that can slide back and forth on the slide rail of the lower frame are installed on the lower side of the movable door leaf. The utility model adopts the structural design of the upper and lower guide bolts and the upper and lower homing blocks, so that after the movable door leaf is closed, effective sealing can be realized between the movable door leaf and the side frame, ensuring the overall sealing performance of the sliding door.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种推拉门,尤指一种密封式推拉门。The utility model relates to a sliding door, in particular to a sealed sliding door.
背景技术Background technique
目前,左右门扇式推拉门(由诸如铝合金材质制成)因其具有不占据室内空间、开启灵活、外观美丽、价格较低等优点,已在各场所被人们广泛接受与采用。但是,由于现有推拉门的结构设计不合理,例如推拉门的门框与门扇之间的滑动连接结构不牢靠、不稳定,加之门扇与组成门框的各边型材的结构卡紧效果较差,且没有设计专门的密封构件,因此,在实际使用中,常常会出现门扇关闭后门扇与门框之间密封不严的现象,影响了推拉门的整体密封性能。At present, the left and right door leaf type sliding doors (made of such as aluminum alloy materials) have been widely accepted and adopted by people in various places because of their advantages of not occupying indoor space, flexible opening, beautiful appearance, and low price. However, due to the unreasonable structural design of the existing sliding doors, for example, the sliding connection structure between the door frame and the door leaf of the sliding door is not reliable and unstable, and the structure clamping effect of the door leaf and each side profile forming the door frame is poor, and There is no special sealing member designed. Therefore, in actual use, there is often a phenomenon that the seal between the door leaf and the door frame is not tight after the door leaf is closed, which affects the overall sealing performance of the sliding door.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种密封式推拉门,该密封式推拉门密封效果好,成本低,安装便捷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealed sliding door, which has good sealing effect, low cost and convenient installation.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种密封式推拉门,它包括门框和与门框相匹配的两扇门扇,门框由上框、下框以及两个侧框构成,两扇门扇均为活动门扇或者仅其中一扇门扇为活动门扇,其特征在于:在关上活动门扇时,活动门扇侧边的上、下端分别安装的上、下引导栓各自嵌入与贴近活动门扇的侧框相连的上、下框端部上分别安装的上、下归位块的归位槽内,以实现活动门扇与侧框的紧接触;活动门扇的下侧边上安装有在下框的滑轨上可来回滑移的两个滑轮组件。A sealed sliding door, which includes a door frame and two door leaves matching the door frame, the door frame is composed of an upper frame, a lower frame and two side frames, both door leaves are movable door leaves or only one of the door leaves is a movable door leaf , it is characterized in that: when the movable door leaf is closed, the upper and lower guide bolts respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the movable door leaf side are respectively embedded in the upper and lower frame ends respectively installed on the ends of the upper and lower frames connected with the side frames close to the movable door leaf In the homing groove of the lower homing block, to realize the tight contact between the movable door leaf and the side frame; two pulley assemblies that can slide back and forth on the slide rail of the lower frame are installed on the lower side of the movable door leaf.
所述上、下归位块均包括呈矩形体的主体,主体上开设有所述归位槽,且主体上设有固定孔。所述归位槽呈弯转的折线状。Both the upper and lower homing blocks include a rectangular main body, on which the homing groove is opened, and a fixing hole is arranged on the main body. The homing groove is in the shape of a curved line.
所述上、下引导栓均包括杆状主体,主体的一端经由可调节长短的伸缩杆件连接有在所述归位槽内运动的滚轮,主体上设有定位孔。所述滚轮套设有塑料圈。所述上、下引导栓的所述主体上设有加强固定筋。Both the upper and lower guide bolts include a rod-shaped main body, one end of which is connected to a roller moving in the homing slot via a length-adjustable telescopic rod, and a positioning hole is provided on the main body. The roller cover is provided with a plastic ring. The main bodies of the upper and lower guide bolts are provided with reinforcing ribs.
所述滑轮组件包括支撑框架,支撑框架内安装有至少一个可绕轴转动且可在轴的轴线方向上移动的滑轮。The pulley assembly includes a support frame, and at least one pulley that can rotate around the shaft and move in the axial direction of the shaft is installed in the support frame.
所述活动门扇与所述侧框发生紧接触的侧边上安装有密封胶条。A sealing rubber strip is installed on the side where the movable door leaf is in close contact with the side frame.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型通过上、下引导栓和上、下归位块的结构设计,使得在活动门扇关闭后,活动门扇与侧框之间可实现有效的密封,确保了推拉门的整体密封性能,若配合密封胶条,则密封效果会更好。The utility model adopts the structural design of the upper and lower guide bolts and the upper and lower homing blocks, so that after the movable door leaf is closed, an effective seal can be realized between the movable door leaf and the side frame, ensuring the overall sealing performance of the sliding door. With the sealing strip, the sealing effect will be better.
本实用新型成本低,安装便捷,安装精度高。The utility model has the advantages of low cost, convenient installation and high installation precision.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一较佳实施例的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
图2是上引导栓与上归位块之间的结构配合示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation between the upper guide pin and the upper homing block.
图3是下引导栓与下归位块之间的结构配合示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structural cooperation between the lower guide pin and the lower homing block.
图4是上归位块的结构主视图。Fig. 4 is a structural front view of the homing block.
图5是图4的后视图。FIG. 5 is a rear view of FIG. 4 .
图6是滑轮组件的结构立体图。Fig. 6 is a structural perspective view of the pulley assembly.
图7是上引导栓的结构主视图。Fig. 7 is a structural front view of the upper guide pin.
图8是图7的左视图。Fig. 8 is a left side view of Fig. 7 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图,本实用新型密封式推拉门诸如为铝合金材质的推拉门,它包括门框10和与门框10相匹配的两扇门扇20(即左、右门扇21、22),门框10由上框12、下框11以及两个侧框(即左框13、右框14)构成,两扇门扇20均为活动门扇或者仅其中一扇门扇20为活动门扇而另一扇门扇20为固定门扇。本实用新型的特点为,在关上活动门扇时,活动门扇侧边的上、下端分别安装的上、下引导栓51、52各自嵌入与贴近活动门扇的侧框相连的上、下框12、11端部上分别安装的上、下归位块31、32的归位槽内,以实现活动门扇与侧框的紧接触(即密封),并且,活动门扇的下侧边上安装有在下框11的滑轨110上可来回滑移的两个滑轮组件60,例如可在活动门扇的下侧边两端各自安装一个滑轮组件60。As shown in the figure, the utility model sealed sliding door is such as a sliding door made of aluminum alloy, which includes a door frame 10 and two door leaves 20 (i.e. left and right door leaves 21, 22) matched with the door frame 10, and the door frame 10 consists of an upper frame 12. The lower frame 11 and two side frames (i.e. the left frame 13 and the right frame 14) consist of two door leaves 20 which are movable door leaves or only one of which is a movable door leaf and the other door leaf 20 is a fixed door leaf. The utility model is characterized in that when the movable door leaf is closed, the upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52 respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the movable door leaf are respectively embedded in the upper and lower frames 12, 11 connected to the side frame close to the movable door leaf. In the homing grooves of the upper and lower homing blocks 31, 32 installed on the ends respectively, to realize the tight contact (i.e. sealing) between the movable door leaf and the side frame, and the lower side of the movable door leaf is installed with the lower frame 11 Two pulley assemblies 60 that can slide back and forth on the slide rail 110, for example, a pulley assembly 60 can be respectively installed at both ends of the lower side of the movable door leaf.
如图1,图中示出的是两扇门扇20,即左、右门扇21、22均为活动门扇的情形,具体来说,上框12两端安装有上归位块31,即上框12与左框13、右框14相连的位置均安装有上归位块31,下框11两端安装有下归位块32,即下框11与左框13、右框14相连的位置均安装有下归位块32。在关上左门扇21时,左门扇21与左框13相接触的侧边上、下端分别安装有与左框13上、下方的上、下框12、11上安装的上、下归位块31、32相对应的上、下引导栓51、52,以使关上左门扇21后,左门扇21侧边上的上、下引导栓51、52分别嵌入其相对应的上、下归位块31、32的归位槽内,实现左门扇21与左框13的紧接触。在关上右门扇22时,右门扇22与右框14相接触的侧边上、下端分别安装有与右框14上、下方的上、下框12、11上安装的上、下归位块31、32相对应的上、下引导栓51、52,以使关上右门扇22后,右门扇22侧边上的上、下引导栓51、52分别嵌入其相对应的上、下归位块31、32的归位槽内,实现右门扇22与右框14的紧接触。左、右门扇21、22的下侧边上均安装有在下框11的相应滑轨110上可来回滑移的两个滑轮组件60。如图1,上归位块31的安装位置如图1中标号A1所指位置,下归位块32的安装位置如图1中标号A2所指位置,上引导栓51的安装位置如图1中标号B1所指位置,下引导栓52的安装位置如图1中标号B2所指位置。As shown in Figure 1, what is shown in the figure is the situation of two leaves 20, that is, the left and right leaves 21, 22 are all movable leaves. 12 and the left frame 13, the position that the right frame 14 links to each other is equipped with the homing block 31, and the lower frame 11 two ends are equipped with the homing block 32, namely the lower frame 11 is connected with the left frame 13, the right frame 14. Lower homing block 32 is installed. When closing the left door leaf 21, the upper and lower ends of the left door leaf 21 and the side in contact with the left frame 13 are respectively equipped with upper and lower homing blocks 31 installed on the upper and lower frames 12, 11 on the upper and lower sides of the left frame 13 , 32 corresponding upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52, so that after closing the left door leaf 21, the upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52 on the side of the left door leaf 21 are respectively embedded in the corresponding upper and lower homing blocks 31 , 32 in the homing groove, realize the close contact of left door leaf 21 and left frame 13. When closing the right door leaf 22, the upper and lower ends of the right door leaf 22 contacting with the right frame 14 are respectively equipped with upper and lower homing blocks 31 installed on the upper and lower frames 12, 11 on the upper and lower sides of the right frame 14 , 32 corresponding upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52, so that after closing the right door leaf 22, the upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52 on the side of the right door leaf 22 are respectively embedded in their corresponding upper and lower homing blocks 31 , 32 in the homing groove, realize the close contact of right door leaf 22 and right frame 14. Two pulley assemblies 60 that can slide back and forth on the corresponding slide rails 110 of the lower frame 11 are all installed on the lower sides of the left and right door leaves 21 and 22 . As shown in Figure 1, the installation position of the upper homing block 31 is indicated by the label A1 in Figure 1, the installation position of the lower homing block 32 is indicated by the label A2 in Figure 1, and the installation position of the upper guide bolt 51 is shown in Figure 1 The location indicated by the label B1 and the installation position of the lower guide bolt 52 are indicated by the label B2 in FIG. 1 .
对于两扇门扇20中仅一个门扇(左门扇21或右门扇22)为活动门扇的情形可参考图1来理解,在这里不再赘述。The situation that only one door leaf (left door leaf 21 or right door leaf 22) is a movable door leaf can be understood with reference to Fig. 1 in two leaf leaves 20, repeats no more here.
如图4和图5,上归位块31可包括呈矩形体的主体311,主体311上开设有归位槽312,且主体311上设有固定孔313,如图4和图5,图中示出了设计有两个固定孔313的情形。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the upper homing block 31 may include a rectangular main body 311, the main body 311 is provided with a homing groove 312, and the main body 311 is provided with a fixing hole 313, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, in which The case where two fixing holes 313 are designed is shown.
如图4,在实际设计中,较佳地,归位槽312可呈弯转的折线状。归位槽312的这种折线状结构设计可使得活动门扇在完全关闭时刻略微改变自身移动方向,以致其在与侧框完全紧接触的同时,不易发生折返滑移的现象。As shown in FIG. 4 , in an actual design, preferably, the homing slot 312 may be in the shape of a curved line. The broken-line structure design of the return groove 312 can make the movable door slightly change its own moving direction when it is completely closed, so that it is not easy to turn back and slip when it is in full contact with the side frame.
上、下归位块31、32的结构相同。图4和图5中示出的是上归位块31的结构,而下归位块32的结构可参考图4和图5来理解。The upper and lower homing blocks 31, 32 have the same structure. Figure 4 and Figure 5 show the structure of the upper homing block 31, while the structure of the lower homing block 32 can be understood with reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 .
在安装时,通过穿设在固定孔内的螺钉而将上、下归位块31、32分别安装在上、下框12、11上的门框槽内,且上、下归位块31、32的归位槽槽口分别朝向活动门扇侧边上安装的上、下引导栓51、52。When installing, the upper and lower homing blocks 31, 32 are respectively installed in the door frame grooves on the upper and lower frames 12, 11 by the screws passing through the fixing holes, and the upper and lower homing blocks 31, 32 The homing groove notches of the upper and lower guide bolts 51,52 installed towards the movable door leaf side respectively.
如图7和图8,上引导栓51可包括杆状主体511,主体511的一端经由可调节长短的伸缩杆件512连接有在归位槽312内运动的滚轮513,主体511上设有定位孔515,如图7,图中示出的是设计有3个定位孔515的情形。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the upper guide bolt 51 may include a rod-shaped main body 511. One end of the main body 511 is connected with a roller 513 moving in the homing groove 312 via an adjustable length telescopic rod 512. The main body 511 is provided with a positioning Hole 515, as shown in Fig. 7, is the situation that 3 positioning holes 515 are designed.
在实际设计中,较佳地,滚轮513上可套设有塑料圈。上引导栓51的主体511上可设有加强固定筋514。In actual design, preferably, a plastic ring can be sleeved on the roller 513 . The main body 511 of the upper guide pin 51 may be provided with reinforcing ribs 514 .
上、下引导栓51、52的结构相同。图7和图8中示出的是上引导栓51的结构,而下引导栓52的结构可参考图7和图8来理解。The upper and lower guide pins 51, 52 have the same structure. The structure of the upper guide pin 51 is shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , while the structure of the lower guide pin 52 can be understood with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 .
在安装前,首先调节好伸缩杆件的伸展长度,而后在安装时,将加强固定筋插入活动门扇侧边上对应开设的孔内,然后通过穿设在定位孔内的螺钉而将上、下引导栓51、52分别安装在活动门扇侧边的侧槽里。Before installation, first adjust the extension length of the telescopic rod, and then insert the reinforcing rib into the corresponding hole on the side of the movable door leaf during installation, and then pass the screw in the positioning hole. Guide pin 51,52 is installed in the side groove of movable door leaf side respectively.
如图6,滑轮组件60可包括支撑框架61,支撑框架61内安装有至少一个可绕轴63转动且可在轴63的轴线方向上移动的滑轮62。滑轮62的这种安装结构设计使得其不仅可沿滑轨110移动,其还可在上、下引导栓51、52分别嵌入上、下归位块31、32的归位槽内的过程中在轴63上沿轴线方向发生偏移,来配合活动门扇的偏移,以不致于使活动门扇因发生偏移而损坏。As shown in FIG. 6 , the pulley assembly 60 may include a support frame 61 , and at least one pulley 62 that can rotate around a shaft 63 and move in the axial direction of the shaft 63 is installed in the support frame 61 . This mounting structure design of the pulley 62 makes it not only movable along the slide rail 110, but also in the process of inserting the upper and lower guide pins 51, 52 into the homing grooves of the upper and lower homing blocks 31, 32 respectively. Offset occurs along the axial direction on the shaft 63 to match the offset of the movable door leaf, so as not to cause the movable door leaf to be damaged due to the offset.
在实际安装本实用新型推拉门时,活动门扇与侧框发生紧接触的侧边上可安装有密封胶条(图中未示出),以使活动门扇与侧框之间的密封效果更好。When the sliding door of the utility model is actually installed, a sealing strip (not shown in the figure) can be installed on the side where the movable door leaf and the side frame are in close contact, so that the sealing effect between the movable door leaf and the side frame is better .
使用时,推动活动门扇,活动门扇下侧边上的滑轮组件60沿下框11上的滑轨110移动。在活动门扇关上的时刻,活动门扇侧边上的上、下引导栓51、52分别通过各自的滚轮滑移嵌入上、下框12、11相应端部上的上、下归位块31、32的归位槽内,从而实现活动门扇与对应侧框的紧接触,使得活动门扇与侧框之间保持良好的密封性,加之活动门扇与上、下框12、11已有的有效密封连接结构,本实用新型推拉门的整体密封性能较高。During use, the movable door leaf is pushed, and the pulley assembly 60 on the lower side of the movable door leaf moves along the slide rail 110 on the lower frame 11 . When the movable door leaf is closed, the upper and lower guide bolts 51, 52 on the side of the movable door leaf slide and embed the upper and lower return blocks 31, 32 on the corresponding ends of the upper and lower frames 12, 11 respectively through respective rollers. In the homing groove of the movable door leaf, the close contact between the movable door leaf and the corresponding side frame is realized, so that a good seal is maintained between the movable door leaf and the side frame, and the existing effective sealing connection structure between the movable door leaf and the upper and lower frames 12, 11 , The overall sealing performance of the sliding door of the utility model is relatively high.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型通过上、下引导栓和上、下归位块的结构设计,使得在活动门扇关闭后,活动门扇与侧框之间可实现有效的密封,确保了推拉门的整体密封性能,若配合密封胶条,则密封效果会更好。The utility model adopts the structural design of the upper and lower guide bolts and the upper and lower homing blocks, so that after the movable door leaf is closed, an effective seal can be realized between the movable door leaf and the side frame, ensuring the overall sealing performance of the sliding door. With the sealing strip, the sealing effect will be better.
本实用新型成本低,安装便捷,安装精度高。The utility model has the advantages of low cost, convenient installation and high installation precision.
以上所述是本实用新型的较佳实施例及其所运用的技术原理,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不背离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,任何基于本实用新型技术方案基础上的等效变换、简单替换等显而易见的改变,均属于本实用新型保护范围之内。The above are the preferred embodiments of the utility model and the technical principles used therefor. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, any technical solution based on the utility model Obvious changes such as basic equivalent transformations and simple replacements all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201520597870.1U CN204899655U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Sealed push -and -pull door |
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| CN (1) | CN204899655U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112196415A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-08 | 李志� | An airtight device for guiding and moving a push-pull fan |
| CN115012775A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-06 | 广东坚美建筑科技发展有限公司 | A movable door assembly and sealing door |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201520597870.1U patent/CN204899655U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112196415A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-08 | 李志� | An airtight device for guiding and moving a push-pull fan |
| CN115012775A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-09-06 | 广东坚美建筑科技发展有限公司 | A movable door assembly and sealing door |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20151223 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |