CN204896673U - Material dish automatic lifting mechanism - Google Patents

Material dish automatic lifting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204896673U
CN204896673U CN201520636312.1U CN201520636312U CN204896673U CN 204896673 U CN204896673 U CN 204896673U CN 201520636312 U CN201520636312 U CN 201520636312U CN 204896673 U CN204896673 U CN 204896673U
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fixed
lifting
base
jacking
cylinder
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CN201520636312.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕绍林
汪炉生
朱晓锋
刘小明
肖丹
汪元欣
唐林
徐海东
刘权
李国�
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Bozhon Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Bozhong Suzhou Precision Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种物料盘自动提升机构,它包括底座,底座中固定有升降气缸,升降气缸的推杆竖直向上穿过底座的底座顶板并固定在升降架的底面上,升降架的底板上固定有顶升气缸,顶升气缸的推杆上固定有顶升块;所述升降侧板的后端上部固定有两个挡板,挡板处于两个升降侧板之间,其中一个挡板上固定有挡板接近开关;所述顶升块上固定有顶升接近开关,顶升接近开关的感应头竖直向上并处于顶升块的凹槽中,顶升块的顶面上固定有两个定位柱。它可以接收输送机构输送的物料盘并提升至机械手工作区中,并将取物后的物料盘送至输送机构下方的卸料输送机构中卸料,其自动化程度高,效果好。

The utility model discloses an automatic lifting mechanism for a material tray, which comprises a base, in which a lifting cylinder is fixed, and the push rod of the lifting cylinder vertically passes through the top plate of the base of the base and is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame. A jacking cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate, and a jacking block is fixed on the push rod of the jacking cylinder; two baffles are fixed on the upper rear end of the lifting side plate, and the baffles are between the two lifting side plates, one of which is A baffle proximity switch is fixed on the baffle; a jacking proximity switch is fixed on the jacking block, and the sensing head of the jacking proximity switch goes up vertically and is in the groove of the jacking block, and the top surface of the jacking block There are two positioning posts fixed. It can receive the material tray conveyed by the conveying mechanism and lift it into the working area of the manipulator, and send the picked material tray to the unloading conveying mechanism below the conveying mechanism for unloading. It has a high degree of automation and good effect.

Description

一种物料盘自动提升机构A material tray automatic lifting mechanism

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及零件机加工设备技术领域,更具体的说涉及一种物料盘自动提升机构。 The utility model relates to the technical field of parts machining equipment, in particular to an automatic lifting mechanism for a material tray.

背景技术: Background technique:

在流水线上,机械手工作需要更换物料时,物料处于机械手工作区,换料不方便,影响机械手工作,而且具有安全隐患;需要能够自动送料并自动将物料盘卸下的装置,而对于物料盘输送过程中,提升机构非常重要,此提升机构必须可以将输送装置输送过来的物料盘接收并提升到机械手工作区中,在机械手完成抓取后又可以下降到输送装置的下方卸料输送装置中,从而实现上料、卸料的不间断输送,而现在并无此种提升机构。 On the assembly line, when the manipulator needs to replace the material, the material is in the work area of the manipulator, which is inconvenient to change the material, affects the work of the manipulator, and has potential safety hazards; a device that can automatically feed and unload the material tray is required, and for material tray transportation During the process, the lifting mechanism is very important. This lifting mechanism must be able to receive and lift the material tray delivered by the conveying device to the working area of the manipulator. After the manipulator completes the grabbing, it can be lowered to the unloading conveying device below the conveying device. Thereby realizing the uninterrupted conveying of loading and unloading, but there is no such lifting mechanism at present.

实用新型内容: Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种物料盘自动提升机构,它可以接收输送机构输送的物料盘并提升至机械手工作区中,并将取物后的物料盘送至输送机构下方的卸料输送机构中卸料,其自动化程度高,效果好。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a material tray automatic lifting mechanism, which can receive the material tray conveyed by the conveying mechanism and lift it into the manipulator work area, and send the picked material tray to the conveyor The material is unloaded in the unloading conveying mechanism below the mechanism, which has a high degree of automation and good effect.

本实用新型解决所述技术问题的方案是: The scheme that the utility model solves described technical problem is:

一种物料盘自动提升机构,它包括底座,底座中固定有升降气缸,升降气缸的推杆竖直向上穿过底座的底座顶板并固定在升降架的底面上,升降架的底板上固定有顶升气缸,顶升气缸的推杆上固定有顶升块; An automatic lifting mechanism for a material tray, which includes a base in which a lifting cylinder is fixed, the push rod of the lifting cylinder passes through the top plate of the base vertically upwards and is fixed on the bottom surface of a lifting frame, and a top plate is fixed on the bottom plate of the lifting frame Lifting cylinder, a jacking block is fixed on the push rod of the jacking cylinder;

两个升降侧板上固定有升降输送电机,升降输送电机的输出轴上固定有升降传动轮,两个升降侧板的内侧壁的前后两侧均铰接有对应的升降传动滚轮,每个升降侧板上的其中一个升降传动滚轮的转轴上固定有主滚轮,升降传送带张紧在对应的升降输送电机的升降传动轮与主滚轮上,每个升降侧板的两个升降传动滚轮上张紧有升降输送带; The two lifting side plates are fixed with lifting conveying motors, and the output shafts of the lifting conveying motors are fixed with lifting transmission wheels. The front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two lifting side plates are hinged with corresponding lifting transmission rollers. Each lifting side The main roller is fixed on the rotating shaft of one of the lifting transmission rollers on the board, and the lifting conveyor belt is tensioned on the lifting transmission wheel and the main roller of the corresponding lifting conveying motor, and the two lifting transmission rollers of each lifting side plate are tensioned. lifting conveyor belt;

所述升降侧板的后端上部固定有两个挡板,挡板处于两个升降侧板之间,其中一个挡板上固定有挡板接近开关; Two baffles are fixed on the upper rear end of the lifting side plate, and the baffles are located between the two lifting side plates, and a baffle proximity switch is fixed on one of the baffles;

所述顶升块上固定有顶升接近开关,顶升接近开关处于顶升块的凹槽中,顶升块的顶面上固定有两个定位柱。 A jacking proximity switch is fixed on the jacking block, the jacking proximity switch is in the groove of the jacking block, and two positioning columns are fixed on the top surface of the jacking block.

所述底座包括底座顶板和导柱底板,导柱底板和底座顶板均固定在机架上,多个导柱的底端压靠在导柱底板上,导柱插套在底座顶板上固定有的导向套中,导柱的顶端固定在升降架的底板上。 The base includes a base top plate and a guide post bottom plate, the guide post bottom plate and the base top plate are fixed on the frame, the bottom ends of a plurality of guide posts are pressed against the guide post bottom plate, and the guide post sleeves are fixed on the base top plate. In the guide sleeve, the top of the guide post is fixed on the bottom plate of the lifting frame.

所述升降气缸的推杆的顶部固定有气缸连接头,气缸连接头的顶部固定在升降架的底面具有的连接柱上。 The top of the push rod of the lifting cylinder is fixed with a cylinder connection head, and the top of the cylinder connection head is fixed on the connection column provided on the bottom surface of the lifting frame.

中间支撑杆的两端固定在两个升降侧板上。 The two ends of the middle support rod are fixed on the two lifting side plates.

所述两个升降侧板的内侧壁上固定有两个支撑滑块,两个支撑滑块处于对应的升降输送带中。 Two supporting sliders are fixed on the inner side walls of the two lifting side plates, and the two supporting sliders are located in the corresponding lifting conveyor belts.

本实用新型的突出效果是: The outstanding effect of the present utility model is:

与现有技术相比,它可以接收输送机构输送的物料盘并提升至机械手工作区中,并将取物后的物料盘送至输送机构下方的卸料输送机构中卸料,其自动化程度高,效果好。 Compared with the existing technology, it can receive the material tray conveyed by the conveying mechanism and lift it into the working area of the manipulator, and send the picked material tray to the unloading conveying mechanism below the conveying mechanism for unloading, which has a high degree of automation , the effect is good.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的换角度立体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of changing the angle of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型的正视图。 Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

实施例,见如图1至3所示,一种物料盘自动提升机构,它包括底座22,底座22中固定有升降气缸23,升降气缸23的推杆竖直向上穿过底座22的底座顶板221并固定在升降架21的底面上,升降架21的底板上固定有顶升气缸24,顶升气缸24的推杆上固定有顶升块25; Embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, a material tray automatic lifting mechanism, which includes a base 22, a lifting cylinder 23 is fixed in the base 22, and the push rod of the lifting cylinder 23 passes through the base top plate of the base 22 vertically upwards 221 and is fixed on the bottom surface of lifting frame 21, and the base plate of lifting frame 21 is fixed with jacking cylinder 24, and the push rod of jacking cylinder 24 is fixed with jacking block 25;

所述两个升降侧板211上固定有升降输送电机26,升降输送电机26的输出轴上固定有升降传动轮261,两个升降侧板211的内侧壁的前后两侧均铰接有对应的升降传动滚轮27,每个升降侧板211上的其中一个升降传动滚轮27的转轴上固定有主滚轮28,升降传送带29张紧在对应的升降输送电机26的升降传动轮261与主滚轮28上,每个升降侧板211的两个升降传动滚轮27上张紧有升降输送带10; The lifting conveying motor 26 is fixed on the two lifting side plates 211, the lifting transmission wheel 261 is fixed on the output shaft of the lifting conveying motor 26, and the front and rear sides of the inner side walls of the two lifting side plates 211 are hinged with corresponding lifting gear Drive rollers 27, a main roller 28 is fixed on the rotating shaft of one of the lifting transmission rollers 27 on each lifting side plate 211, and the lifting conveyor belt 29 is tensioned on the lifting transmission wheel 261 and the main roller 28 of the corresponding lifting conveying motor 26, The lifting conveyor belt 10 is tensioned on the two lifting transmission rollers 27 of each lifting side plate 211;

所述升降侧板211的后端上部固定有两个挡板4,挡板4处于两个升降侧板211之间,其中一个挡板4上固定有挡板接近开关41; Two baffle plates 4 are fixed on the upper rear end of the lifting side plate 211, and the baffle plate 4 is between the two lifting side plates 211, and a baffle plate proximity switch 41 is fixed on one of the baffle plates 4;

所述顶升块25上固定有顶升接近开关5,顶升接近开关5处于顶升块25的凹槽251中,顶升块25的顶面上固定有两个定位柱252。 A jacking proximity switch 5 is fixed on the jacking block 25 , and the jacking proximity switch 5 is located in the groove 251 of the jacking block 25 , and two positioning columns 252 are fixed on the top surface of the jacking block 25 .

进一步的说,所述底座22包括底座顶板221和导柱底板222,导柱底板222和底座顶板221均固定在机架上,多个导柱223的底端压靠在导柱底板222上,导柱223插套在底座顶板221上固定有的导向套224中,导柱223的顶端固定在升降架21的底板上。 Further, the base 22 includes a base top plate 221 and a guide post bottom plate 222, the guide post bottom plate 222 and the base top plate 221 are fixed on the frame, and the bottom ends of a plurality of guide posts 223 are pressed against the guide post bottom plate 222, The guide post 223 is inserted into the guide sleeve 224 fixed on the top plate 221 of the base, and the top end of the guide post 223 is fixed on the bottom plate of the lifting frame 21 .

进一步的说,所述升降气缸23的推杆的顶部固定有气缸连接头231,气缸连接头231的顶部固定在升降架21的底面具有的连接柱212上。 Further speaking, the top of the push rod of the lifting cylinder 23 is fixed with a cylinder connector 231 , and the top of the cylinder connector 231 is fixed on the connecting column 212 provided on the bottom surface of the lifting frame 21 .

进一步的说,中间支撑杆6的两端固定在两个升降侧板211上。 Furthermore, the two ends of the middle support rod 6 are fixed on the two lifting side plates 211 .

进一步的说,所述两个升降侧板211的内侧壁上固定有两个支撑滑块213,两个支撑滑块213处于对应的升降输送带10中。 Furthermore, two supporting sliders 213 are fixed on the inner side walls of the two lifting side plates 211 , and the two supporting sliders 213 are located in the corresponding lifting conveyor belt 10 .

工作原理:通过将盛放物料的物料盘通过输送机构输送至升降输送带10上,物料盘靠近两个挡板4处后,通过挡板接近开关41和顶升接近开关5感应到物料盘后,将信号输送给控制主机,控制主机控制升降输送电机26停止运行,同时,控制顶升气缸24的推杆向上提升,使得顶升块25向上提升,将物料盘提升,然后机械手即可进行抓取,抓取完毕后,顶升气缸24回位,此时,空的物料盘压靠在两个升降输送带10上,同时,升降气缸23的推杆向下降,下降至升降输送带10与输送机构下方的卸料输送机构的输送带相平,然后升降输送带10通过升降输送电机26驱动反向运行,将空的物料盘输送至卸料输送机构的输送带上,而卸料输送机构将物料盘输送出去,操作人员直接拿取即可,其输送方便,安全,效率高。 Working principle: The material tray containing the material is transported to the lifting conveyor belt 10 through the conveying mechanism. After the material tray is close to the two baffles 4, the material tray is sensed by the baffle proximity switch 41 and the jacking proximity switch 5. , the signal is sent to the control host, and the control host controls the lifting and conveying motor 26 to stop running. At the same time, the push rod of the jacking cylinder 24 is controlled to lift upwards, so that the jacking block 25 is lifted upwards, and the material tray is lifted, and then the manipulator can grasp Fetching, after the grabbing is completed, the jacking cylinder 24 returns. At this time, the empty material tray is pressed against the two lifting conveyor belts 10. At the same time, the push rod of the lifting cylinder 23 descends to the lifting conveyor belt 10 and The conveyor belt of the unloading conveyor mechanism below the conveyor mechanism is flat, and then the lifting conveyor belt 10 is driven by the lifting conveyor motor 26 to run in reverse, and the empty material tray is transported to the conveyor belt of the unloading conveyor mechanism, and the unloading conveyor mechanism The material tray is transported out, and the operator can directly take it, which is convenient, safe and efficient.

最后,以上实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型,而并非对本实用新型的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴,本实用新型的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。 Finally, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical fields can also make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. and modifications, so all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the utility model, and the patent protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a material disc automatic lifting mechanism, it is characterized in that: it comprises base (22), lift cylinder (23) is fixed with in base (22), the push rod of lift cylinder (23) passes the base deck (221) of base (22) straight up and is fixed on the bottom surface of crane (21), the base plate of crane (21) is fixed with jacking cylinder (24), the push rod of jacking cylinder (24) is fixed with jacking block (25);
Two liftings side plate (211) are fixed with lifting conveying motor (26), the output shaft of lifting conveying motor (26) is fixed with lifting power wheel (261), the both sides, front and back of the madial wall of two liftings side plate (211) are all hinged with corresponding lifting live roller (27), the rotating shaft of one of them lifting live roller (27) on each lifting side plate (211) is fixed with main roller (28), lifting belt conveyor (29) is stretched in the lifting power wheel (261) of corresponding lifting conveying motor (26) with on main roller (28), the upper tensioning of two liftings live roller (27) of each lifting side plate (211) has conveyor elevator (10),
The upper rear end of described lifting side plate (211) is fixed with two baffle plates (4), baffle plate (4) is between two liftings side plate (211), one of them baffle plate (4) is fixed with baffle plate proximity switch (41);
Described jacking block (25) is fixed with jacking proximity switch (5), jacking proximity switch (5) is in the groove (251) of jacking block (25), the end face of jacking block (25) is fixed with two registration masts (252).
2. a kind of material disc automatic lifting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base (22) comprises base deck (221) and guide pillar base plate (222), guide pillar base plate (222) and base deck (221) are all fixed in frame, the bottom of multiple guide pillar (223) is pressed against on guide pillar base plate (222), in the orienting sleeve (224) that guide pillar (223) sleeve is fixed with on base deck (221), the top of guide pillar (223) is fixed on the base plate of crane (21).
3. a kind of material disc automatic lifting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of the push rod of described lift cylinder (23) is fixed with cylinder connector (231), on the joint pin (212) that the bottom surface that the top of cylinder connector (231) is fixed on crane (21) has.
4. a kind of material disc automatic lifting mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of middle studdle (6) are fixed on two liftings side plate (211).
5. a kind of material disc automatic lifting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the madial wall of described two liftings side plate (211) is fixed with two support slippers (213), two support slippers (213) are in corresponding conveyor elevator (10).
CN201520636312.1U 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Material dish automatic lifting mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN204896673U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105035687A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-11 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Automatic lifting mechanism for material disc
CN108045983A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 天津市展特装饰工程有限公司 Plate conveying device
CN109911589A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-21 埃华路(芜湖)机器人工程有限公司 An engine cylinder block feeding positioning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105035687A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-11 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Automatic lifting mechanism for material disc
CN108045983A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 天津市展特装饰工程有限公司 Plate conveying device
CN109911589A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-21 埃华路(芜湖)机器人工程有限公司 An engine cylinder block feeding positioning device

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Address after: The Wujiang economic and Technological Development Zone West Road Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 666 215200

Patentee after: BOZHON PRECISION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The Wujiang economic and Technological Development Zone West Road Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 666 215200

Patentee before: BOZHONG (SUZHOU) PRECISION INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20151223