CN204892106U - Novel sand washer - Google Patents

Novel sand washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204892106U
CN204892106U CN201520625131.9U CN201520625131U CN204892106U CN 204892106 U CN204892106 U CN 204892106U CN 201520625131 U CN201520625131 U CN 201520625131U CN 204892106 U CN204892106 U CN 204892106U
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wheel
sand washing
motor
reducer
cleaning
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Expired - Fee Related
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张辉
廖汉泉
廖剑锋
廖孟勇
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Abstract

一种新型洗砂机,包括洗砂槽、电机、清洗轮和减速机,所述电机连接于所述减速机并固定设于所述洗砂槽的一侧,所述清洗轮通过转轴活动连接于所述电机,所述清洗轮上设置有过滤网的若干轮斗,若干所述轮斗上分别设有叶片,所述叶片由钢板和铁网组成,所述钢板和所述铁网通过螺丝固定连接。所述电机和所述减速机固定设于安装架上。所述电机通过链条连接于所述减速机。所述清洗轮包括有两个轮体同轴连接而成。所述清洗轮的内部还设有数根支撑架。其结构简单,所需成本低,运动稳定,清洗强度强,清洗效率高。

A new type of sand washing machine, including a sand washing tank, a motor, a cleaning wheel and a reducer, the motor is connected to the reducer and fixed on one side of the sand washing tank, and the cleaning wheel is movably connected through a rotating shaft In the motor, the cleaning wheel is provided with several wheel buckets of the filter net, and blades are respectively arranged on the several wheel buckets, and the blades are composed of steel plates and iron nets, and the steel plates and the iron nets are screwed Fixed connection. The motor and the reducer are fixed on the installation frame. The motor is connected to the reducer through a chain. The cleaning wheel is formed by connecting two wheel bodies coaxially. Several supporting frames are also arranged inside the cleaning wheel. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low required cost, stable motion, strong cleaning strength and high cleaning efficiency.

Description

一种新型洗砂机A new sand washing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种矿用设备,尤其是一种洗砂机。The utility model relates to a mining equipment, in particular to a sand washing machine.

背景技术Background technique

水利、电力、建筑行业的大型混凝土搅拌站原材料生产和供应配套设备中少不了洗砂机。洗砂机主要包括螺旋洗砂机、滚筒洗砂机和轮斗洗砂机。螺旋洗砂机是使用螺旋推进而使砂石和泥土分离,产量低;滚筒洗砂机是让石子在滚筒中随滚筒的转动互相碰撞、摩擦、翻滚,并加高压水枪喷洗,因而需水量大,但产量大;轮斗洗砂机是近几年新兴的一种水洗设备,他既可以洗砂、又可洗石子,用途广泛,社会需求量大。轮斗洗砂机包括洗砂槽和叶轮,叶轮上设有轮斗,工作时,电机通过三角带、减速机、齿轮减速后带动叶轮缓慢转动,砂石由给料槽进入洗砂槽中,在叶轮的带动下翻滚,并互相研磨,除去覆盖在砂石表面的杂质,同时破坏包覆砂粒的水汽层,以利于脱水;同时加水,形成强大水流,及时将杂质及比重小的异物带走,并从洗砂槽溢出口排出,干净的砂石由叶片带走,最后砂石从旋转的叶轮倒入出料槽,完成砂石的清洗作用。现有技术通常采用一个叶轮翻转完成清洗工作,清洗强度不够。Sand washing machines are indispensable in the production and supply of raw materials for large-scale concrete mixing plants in the water conservancy, electric power, and construction industries. Sand washing machines mainly include spiral sand washing machines, drum sand washing machines and wheel bucket sand washing machines. The spiral sand washing machine uses spiral propulsion to separate the sand and soil from the soil, and the output is low; the drum sand washing machine makes the stones collide with each other, rubs, and rolls with the rotation of the drum in the drum, and is sprayed with a high-pressure water gun, so the water demand is large. , but the output is large; the wheel bucket sand washing machine is a new type of water washing equipment in recent years. It can wash both sand and stones. It has a wide range of uses and has a large social demand. The wheel bucket sand washing machine includes a sand washing tank and an impeller. There is a wheel bucket on the impeller. When working, the motor drives the impeller to rotate slowly after being decelerated by a V-belt, a reducer, and a gear. The sand enters the sand washing tank from the feeding tank. Driven by the impeller, it rolls and grinds each other to remove the impurities covering the surface of the sand and at the same time destroy the water vapor layer covering the sand to facilitate dehydration; at the same time add water to form a strong water flow to take away impurities and foreign matter with small specific gravity in time , and discharged from the overflow of the sand washing tank, the clean sand is taken away by the blades, and finally the sand is poured into the discharge tank from the rotating impeller to complete the washing of the sand. In the prior art, one impeller is usually turned over to complete the cleaning work, and the cleaning intensity is not enough.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型的目的是在于提供一种新型洗砂机,其结构简单,所需成本低,运动稳定,清洗强度强,清洗效率高。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of sand washing machine, which has a simple structure, low cost, stable movement, strong cleaning strength and high cleaning efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种新型洗砂机,包括洗砂槽、电机、清洗轮和减速机,所述电机连接于所述减速机并固定设于所述洗砂槽的一侧,所述清洗轮通过转轴活动连接于所述电机,所述清洗轮上设置有过滤网的若干轮斗,若干所述轮斗上分别设有叶片,所述叶片由钢板和铁网组成,所述钢板和所述铁网通过螺丝固定连接。A new type of sand washing machine, including a sand washing tank, a motor, a cleaning wheel and a reducer, the motor is connected to the reducer and fixed on one side of the sand washing tank, and the cleaning wheel is movably connected through a rotating shaft In the motor, the cleaning wheel is provided with several wheel buckets of the filter net, and blades are respectively arranged on the several wheel buckets, and the blades are composed of steel plates and iron nets, and the steel plates and the iron nets are screwed Fixed connection.

进一步的,所述电机和所述减速机固定设于安装架上。Further, the motor and the reducer are fixed on the installation frame.

进一步的,所述电机通过链条连接于所述减速机。Further, the motor is connected to the reducer through a chain.

进一步的,所述清洗轮包括有两个轮体同轴连接而成。Further, the cleaning wheel is formed by connecting two wheel bodies coaxially.

进一步的,所述清洗轮的内部还设有数根支撑架。Further, several support frames are also provided inside the cleaning wheel.

综上所述,本实用新型的优点是:一种新型洗砂机,其采用全新组成的叶片不破坏原有的全钢板叶片的工作作用的同时,加大了叶轮的排水口,降低叶轮的运行压力,减少轮式洗砂机的能源损耗,提高轮式洗砂机的工作效率。针对叶片不同的部分采用焊接和螺丝螺帽紧固的结构,使得叶片的连接更加可靠,由于本身叶片的承压相比现有技术已经大大降低,因此整个叶片的使用寿命更加长,通过对轮片结构,转轴与轮片连接的轮辐钢条的结构改进使得整个洗砂机结构更加稳定,洗砂效率更高。To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of: a new type of sand washing machine, which uses a new composition of blades without destroying the original full steel blades, while increasing the outlet of the impeller, reducing the impeller Reduce the operating pressure, reduce the energy consumption of the wheel sand washing machine, and improve the working efficiency of the wheel sand washing machine. The different parts of the blade are welded and fastened with screws and nuts, making the connection of the blade more reliable. Since the pressure bearing of the blade itself has been greatly reduced compared with the existing technology, the service life of the entire blade is longer. The structural improvement of the spoke steel bar connecting the rotating shaft and the wheel makes the structure of the whole sand washing machine more stable and the sand washing efficiency higher.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型清洗轮的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model cleaning wheel;

图3是本实用新型叶片的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the blade of the utility model.

图中,1、洗砂槽,2、电机,3、清洗轮,4、减速机,5、叶片,6、转轴,7、轮斗,8、安装架,9、支撑架,10、钢板,11、铁网,12、螺丝。In the figure, 1. Sand washing tank, 2. Motor, 3. Cleaning wheel, 4. Reducer, 5. Blade, 6. Rotating shaft, 7. Wheel bucket, 8. Mounting frame, 9. Support frame, 10. Steel plate, 11, iron net, 12, screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图以及具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的说明:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

如图1、图2和图3所示,一种新型洗砂机,包括洗砂槽1、电机2、清洗轮3和减速机4,所述电机2连接于所述减速机4并固定设于所述洗砂槽1的一侧,所述清洗轮3通过转轴6活动连接于所述电机2,所述清洗轮3上设置有过滤网的若干轮斗7,若干所述轮斗7上分别设有叶片5,所述叶片5由钢板10和铁网11组成,所述钢板10和所述铁网11通过螺丝12固定连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a new type of sand washing machine includes a sand washing tank 1, a motor 2, a cleaning wheel 3 and a speed reducer 4, and the motor 2 is connected to the speed reducer 4 and fixedly installed On one side of the sand washing tank 1, the cleaning wheel 3 is movably connected to the motor 2 through a rotating shaft 6, and the cleaning wheel 3 is provided with several wheel buckets 7 of filter screens, and several wheel buckets 7 are provided with Blades 5 are provided respectively, and the blades 5 are composed of steel plates 10 and iron nets 11 , and the steel plates 10 and the iron nets 11 are fixedly connected by screws 12 .

所述电机2和所述减速机4固定设于安装架8上。The motor 2 and the reducer 4 are fixed on the installation frame 8 .

所述电机2通过链条连接于所述减速机4。The motor 2 is connected to the reducer 4 through a chain.

所述清洗轮3包括有两个轮体同轴连接而成。The cleaning wheel 3 is formed by connecting two wheel bodies coaxially.

所述清洗轮3的内部还设有数根支撑架9。Several support frames 9 are also provided inside the cleaning wheel 3 .

使用时,电机2通过链条连接减速机4、减速后带动清洗轮3缓慢转动,砂石由给料槽进入洗砂槽1中,在清洗轮3的轮斗7带动下翻滚,并互相研磨,除去覆盖在砂石表面的杂质,同时破坏包覆砂粒的水汽层,以利于脱水;同时加水,形成强大水流,及时将杂质及比重小的异物带走,并从洗砂槽1溢出口排出,干净的砂石由轮斗7的叶片5带走,最后砂石从旋转的叶轮倒入出洗砂槽1,完成砂石的清洗作用。When in use, the motor 2 is connected to the reducer 4 through a chain. After deceleration, the cleaning wheel 3 is driven to rotate slowly. Remove the impurities covering the surface of the sand and destroy the water vapor layer covering the sand to facilitate dehydration; add water at the same time to form a strong water flow to take away the impurities and foreign matter with a small specific gravity in time, and discharge them from the overflow of the sand washing tank 1. The clean sand is taken away by the blades 5 of the wheel bucket 7, and finally the sand is poured out of the sand washing tank 1 from the rotating impeller to complete the cleaning of the sand.

为了增加洗砂效果,各个轮斗7之间交错一定角度,且每一个叶片5在洗砂槽1上的圆周位置的中间。In order to increase the sand washing effect, each wheel bucket 7 is staggered at a certain angle, and each blade 5 is in the middle of the circumferential position on the sand washing tank 1 .

为了增加整个转轴6转动的时洗砂槽1的牢靠性,清洗轮3的内部还设有数根支撑架9。In order to increase the reliability of the sand washing tank 1 when the whole rotating shaft 6 rotates, the inside of the cleaning wheel 3 is also provided with several support frames 9 .

其结构简单,所需成本低,运动稳定,清洗强度强,清洗效率高。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low required cost, stable motion, strong cleaning strength and high cleaning efficiency.

对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上技术方案以及构思,做出其他各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变和变形都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the above technical solutions and ideas, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型洗砂机,包括洗砂槽(1)、电机(2)、清洗轮(3)和减速机(4),其特征在于:所述电机(2)连接于所述减速机(4)并固定设于所述洗砂槽(1)的一侧,所述清洗轮(3)通过转轴(6)活动连接于所述电机(2),所述清洗轮(3)上设置有过滤网的若干轮斗(7),若干所述轮斗(7)上分别设有叶片(5),所述叶片(5)由钢板(10)和铁网(11)组成,所述钢板(10)和所述铁网(11)通过螺丝(12)固定连接。1. A new type of sand washing machine, comprising a sand washing tank (1), a motor (2), a cleaning wheel (3) and a speed reducer (4), characterized in that: the motor (2) is connected to the speed reducer (4) and be fixed on one side of the sand washing tank (1), the cleaning wheel (3) is movably connected to the motor (2) through the rotating shaft (6), and the cleaning wheel (3) is provided with Several wheel buckets (7) with filter nets are provided with blades (5) respectively, and the blades (5) are composed of steel plates (10) and iron nets (11), and the steel plates (10) and the iron net (11) are fixedly connected by screws (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型洗砂机,其特征在于:所述电机(2)和所述减速机(4)固定设于安装架(8)上。2. A new type of sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (2) and the reducer (4) are fixed on the mounting frame (8). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种新型洗砂机,其特征在于:所述电机(2)通过链条连接于所述减速机(4)。3. A new type of sand washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the motor (2) is connected to the reducer (4) through a chain. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型洗砂机,其特征在于:所述清洗轮(3)包括有两个轮体同轴连接而成。4. A new type of sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning wheel (3) consists of two coaxially connected wheel bodies. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种新型洗砂机,其特征在于:所述清洗轮(3)的内部还设有数根支撑架(9)。5. A new type of sand washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: several support frames (9) are provided inside the cleaning wheel (3).
CN201520625131.9U 2015-08-18 2015-08-18 Novel sand washer Expired - Fee Related CN204892106U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127566A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-01-04 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Material cleaning method
CN112933734A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-11 泉州协创机械有限公司 Zero-emission waste treatment system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127566A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-01-04 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 Material cleaning method
CN112933734A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-11 泉州协创机械有限公司 Zero-emission waste treatment system and method
CN112933734B (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-07-01 福建省协创环保科技有限公司 Zero-emission waste treatment system and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151223

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