CN204887988U - Flail mower that can put from beginning to end - Google Patents
Flail mower that can put from beginning to end Download PDFInfo
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- CN204887988U CN204887988U CN201520602789.8U CN201520602789U CN204887988U CN 204887988 U CN204887988 U CN 204887988U CN 201520602789 U CN201520602789 U CN 201520602789U CN 204887988 U CN204887988 U CN 204887988U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种可前后置的甩刀式割草机,包括机罩焊合件(1)、刀轴焊合件(34)、滚筒焊合件(26)和悬挂焊合件(2),刀轴焊合件(34)上交错均匀分布有若干各连接锄头刀片(35)的刀片安装座,机罩焊合件(1)的上方通过齿轮箱安装板焊合件(3)固定有带保护罩(6)的齿轮箱总成(7),齿轮箱总成(7)与刀轴焊合件(34)及滚筒焊合件(26)轴传动连接,齿轮箱总成(7)通过设置在传动轴管焊合件(9)内的传动轴(29)与皮带轮组连接。本实用新型的有益效果:甩刀可方便前后置,方便实用,安全牢固,使用寿命长。
The utility model provides a throwing knife type lawnmower which can be positioned front and rear, which comprises a machine cover welding part (1), a cutter shaft welding part (34), a drum welding part (26) and a suspension welding part (2 ), the knife shaft welding piece (34) is staggered and evenly distributed with several blade mounting seats connected to the hoe blades (35), and the top of the machine cover welding piece (1) is fixed by the gearbox mounting plate welding piece (3) There is a gear box assembly (7) with a protective cover (6), the gear box assembly (7) is connected with the cutter shaft weldment (34) and the roller weldment (26) shaft transmission connection, the gear box assembly (7 ) is connected with the pulley group through the transmission shaft (29) arranged in the transmission shaft tube weldment (9). The beneficial effects of the utility model: the throwing knife can be conveniently placed front and rear, convenient and practical, safe and firm, and has a long service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型所涉及割草机技术领域中的一种甩刀式割草装置,特别涉及一种可前后置的甩刀式割草机。The utility model relates to a flail-type mowing device in the technical field of lawnmowers, in particular to a flail-type lawnmower that can be positioned front and rear.
背景技术Background technique
割草机在农业生产、园林绿化、公路清理、森林防等方面有着十分重要的应用,常用的割草机按割草方式主要可分为滚刀式割草机、旋刀式割草机、侧挂式割草机和甩刀式割草机。其中,由于甩刀在遇到障碍物时可以及时回缩,保护刀片和曲轴,减低损害,因此甩刀式割草机主要用于草灌木林地的割草作业、清理,以及地面不平整牧场的更新、改造等作业。现有技术的甩刀式割草机中用于切割草木的刀轴焊合件及用于碾压草地的滚筒焊合件的安装前后位置固定,无法改变刀轴焊合件及滚筒焊合件的前后相对位置,在割草作业中无法根据需要灵活应用。Lawn mowers have very important applications in agricultural production, landscaping, road cleaning, forest prevention, etc. Commonly used lawn mowers can be divided into hob lawn mowers, rotary knife lawn mowers, Side-mount lawn mowers and mulchers. Among them, since the flail can be retracted in time when it encounters an obstacle, it can protect the blade and the crankshaft and reduce damage. Therefore, the flail mower is mainly used for mowing and cleaning of grass, shrubs, and woodland, as well as for the maintenance of uneven ground. Renewal, renovation, etc. In the conventional flail mower, the position of the welded parts of the cutter shaft for cutting grass and the welded part of the roller used for rolling the grass is fixed before and after installation, and the welded part of the cutter shaft and the roller welded part cannot be changed. The front and rear relative positions cannot be flexibly applied as required in mowing operations.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有甩刀式割草机中存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种可前后置的甩刀式割草机。Aiming at the defects existing in the existing flail mowers, the utility model provides a flail mower that can be positioned front and rear.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种可前后置的甩刀式割草机,包括机罩焊合件,设置在机罩焊合件内的刀轴焊合件及滚筒焊合件和连接在机罩焊合件上方的悬挂焊合件,滚筒焊合件通过右滚筒悬挂件和左滚筒悬挂件固定连接在机罩焊合件下方的一侧,刀轴焊合件通过左刀轴轴承座和右刀轴轴承座轴向连接在机罩焊合件下方的下方,刀轴焊合件上交错均匀分布有若干各个连接锄头刀片的刀片安装座,机罩焊合件上安装有位于滚筒焊合件的外侧上方的刮泥板,机罩焊合件的另一侧通过挡板轴安装有位于刀轴焊合件外侧的挡板,机罩焊合件的上方通过齿轮箱安装板焊合件固定有带保护罩的齿轮箱总成,齿轮箱总成与刀轴焊合件轴传动连接,齿轮箱总成通过设置在传动轴管焊合件内的传动轴与大皮带轮连接,大皮带轮通过皮带与小皮带轮相连,传动轴管焊合件通过张紧板与机罩焊合件的侧面固定,大皮带轮与小皮带轮安装在机罩焊合件的侧面;A flail-type lawnmower capable of being positioned front and rear, comprising a hood weldment, a cutter shaft weldment arranged in the hood weldment, a roller weldment and a suspension connected above the hood weldment The welded part, the drum welded part is fixedly connected to one side under the hood welded part through the right roller suspension part and the left roller suspended part, and the cutter shaft welded part is axially connected through the left cutter shaft bearing seat and the right cutter shaft bearing seat Connected to the lower part of the welded part of the hood, a number of blade mounting seats connected to the hoe blades are evenly distributed on the welded part of the knife shaft, and the scraper located on the outer side of the welded part of the drum is installed on the welded part The other side of the welded part of the hood is equipped with a baffle outside the welded part of the cutter shaft through the baffle shaft, and the gear with a protective cover is fixed above the welded part of the hood through the welded part of the gearbox mounting plate The box assembly, the gear box assembly is connected with the shaft transmission of the cutter shaft weldment, the gear box assembly is connected with the large pulley through the transmission shaft arranged in the transmission shaft tube weldment, the large pulley is connected with the small pulley through the belt, and the transmission The shaft tube welded part is fixed by the tension plate and the side of the hood welded part, and the large pulley and small pulley are installed on the side of the hood welded part;
所述悬挂焊合件下侧的两脚套接于安装在机罩焊合件上的导轨上,悬挂焊合件与导轨之间设置有固定悬挂焊合件的圆角销和直角销,悬挂焊合件的上方固定有上悬挂销,悬挂焊合件的下方通过锁销组件连接有下悬挂销,悬挂焊合件和机罩焊合件之间设置有滑移油缸,滑移油缸通过油缸座焊合件固定于机罩焊合件上,滑移油缸上连接有第一油管组件、第二油管组件。The two feet on the lower side of the suspension weldment are socketed on the guide rail installed on the hood weldment, and the rounded pins and right-angle pins for fixing the suspension weldment are arranged between the suspension weldment and the guide rail. An upper suspension pin is fixed above the weldment, and a lower suspension pin is connected to the lower part of the suspension weldment through a lock pin assembly. A sliding oil cylinder is arranged between the suspension weldment and the hood weldment, and the sliding oil cylinder passes through the oil cylinder. The seat welding piece is fixed on the hood welding piece, and the first oil pipe assembly and the second oil pipe assembly are connected to the sliding oil cylinder.
所述机罩焊合件下方的左右两侧设置有保护机罩焊合件和在割草时起到导向作用的右垫板焊合件和左垫板焊合件;The left and right sides below the hood weldment are provided with a protective hood weldment and a right backing plate weldment and a left backing plate weldment that play a guiding role when mowing grass;
所述机罩焊合件上设置有一个将大皮带轮、皮带和小皮带轮包围在内的皮带轮罩焊合件。A pulley cover welded piece enclosing the large pulley, the belt and the small pulley is arranged on the welded piece of the hood.
本实用新型的有益效果:刀轴焊合件及滚筒焊合件的前后位置可根据实际需要自由更换,悬挂焊合件可根据需要左右移动并通过油缸固定,方便实用,安全牢固;左右垫板焊合件可在割草时进行导向,并保护机罩焊合件,延长机器的使用寿命。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the front and rear positions of the cutter shaft welded part and the roller welded part can be freely replaced according to actual needs, the hanging welded part can move left and right according to needs and be fixed by the oil cylinder, which is convenient, practical, safe and firm; the left and right backing plates Weldments guide while mowing and protect hood weldments for longer machine life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1、本实用新型的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1, the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2、本实用新型的背面结构示意图;Fig. 2, the back structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3、本实用新型的分解图。Fig. 3, the exploded view of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为克服现有气动卸灰球阀对操作扭矩和密封可靠度方面存在的不足,满足现实需要,设计一种可前后置的甩刀式割草机(如图1~图3),包括机罩焊合件1,设置在机罩焊合件1内的刀轴焊合件34及滚筒焊合件26和连接在机罩焊合件1上方的悬挂焊合件2,滚筒焊合件26通过右滚筒悬挂件22和左滚筒悬挂件25固定连接在机罩焊合件1下方的一侧,刀轴焊合件34通过左刀轴轴承座28和右刀轴轴承座33轴向连接在机罩焊合件1的下方,刀轴焊合件34上交错均匀分布有若干个连接锄头刀片35的刀片安装座,机罩焊合件1上安装有位于滚筒焊合件26的外侧上方的刮泥板27,机罩焊合件1的另一侧通过挡板轴19安装有位于刀轴焊合件34外侧的挡板16,机罩焊合件1的上方通过齿轮箱安装板焊合件3固定有带保护罩6的齿轮箱总成7,齿轮箱总成7与刀轴焊合件34轴传动连接,齿轮箱总成7通过设置在传动轴管焊合件9内的传动轴29与大皮带轮30连接,大皮带轮30通过皮带31与小皮带轮32相连,传动轴管焊合件9通过张紧板23与机罩焊合件1的侧面固定,大皮带轮30与小皮带轮32安装在机罩焊合件1的侧面;所述悬挂焊合件2下侧的两脚套接于安装在机罩焊合件1上的导轨11上,悬挂焊合件2与导轨11之间设置有固定悬挂焊合件2的圆角销14和直角销15,悬挂焊合件2的上方固定有上悬挂销5,悬挂焊合件2的下方通过锁销组件13连接有下悬挂销12,悬挂焊合件2和机罩焊合件1之间设置有滑移油缸17,滑移油缸17通过油缸座焊合件18固定于机罩焊合件1上,滑移油缸17上连接有第一油管组件4、第二油管组件8;所述机罩焊合件1下方的左右两侧设置有保护机罩焊合件1和在割草时起到导向作用的右垫板焊合件21和左垫板焊合件24;所述机罩焊合件1上设置有一个将大皮带轮30、皮带31和小皮带轮32包围在内的皮带轮罩焊合件10,皮带轮罩焊合件10旁设有开启装置20。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing pneumatic ash unloading ball valve in terms of operating torque and sealing reliability, and meet the actual needs, a kind of rear-mounted flail-type lawn mower (as shown in Figures 1 to 3) is designed, including hood welding Fitting 1, the cutter shaft welding part 34 and the roller welding part 26 arranged in the hood welding part 1 and the suspension welding part 2 connected above the hood welding part 1, the roller welding part 26 passes through the right The drum suspension part 22 and the left drum suspension part 25 are fixedly connected to one side below the hood welding part 1, and the cutter shaft welding part 34 is axially connected to the machine cover through the left cutter shaft bearing seat 28 and the right cutter shaft bearing seat 33. Below the weldment 1, several blade mounts connecting the hoe blades 35 are staggered and evenly distributed on the cutter shaft weldment 34, and the scraper located above the outer side of the drum weldment 26 is installed on the hood weldment 1. Plate 27, the other side of the hood welding part 1 is installed with the baffle plate 16 outside the cutter shaft welding part 34 through the baffle shaft 19, and the top of the hood welding part 1 passes through the gear box installation plate welding part 3 A gear box assembly 7 with a protective cover 6 is fixed, and the gear box assembly 7 is connected to the cutter shaft weldment 34 in shaft transmission. The gear box assembly 7 is connected to The big pulley 30 is connected, the big pulley 30 is connected with the small pulley 32 through the belt 31, the drive shaft tube welded part 9 is fixed with the side of the machine cover welded part 1 by the tension plate 23, the big pulley 30 and the small pulley 32 are installed on the machine The side of the cover weldment 1; the two feet on the lower side of the suspension weldment 2 are sleeved on the guide rail 11 installed on the hood weldment 1, and a fixed The rounded pin 14 and right-angle pin 15 of the suspension weldment 2, the upper suspension pin 5 is fixed on the top of the suspension weldment 2, the lower suspension pin 12 is connected to the bottom of the suspension weldment 2 through the lock pin assembly 13, the suspension welding A sliding oil cylinder 17 is arranged between the fitting 2 and the hood welding part 1, and the sliding oil cylinder 17 is fixed on the hood welding part 1 through the oil cylinder seat welding part 18, and the first oil pipe is connected to the sliding oil cylinder 17. Component 4, the second oil pipe assembly 8; the left and right sides below the hood weldment 1 are provided with a protective hood weldment 1 and a right backing plate weldment 21 and a left Backing plate welded part 24; said hood welded part 1 is provided with a pulley cover welded part 10 surrounded by large pulley 30, belt 31 and small pulley 32, and pulley cover welded part 10 is provided with The device 20 is turned on.
本实用新型的工作原理:传动轴29的一端与包含大皮带轮30和小皮带轮32的皮带轮组件配合连接,传动轴29的另一端与齿轮箱总成7连接,对齿轮箱总成7提供动力输入,齿轮箱总成7与刀轴焊合件34及滚筒焊合件26轴传动连接,实现刀轴焊合件34及滚筒焊合件26的转动。Working principle of the present utility model: one end of the transmission shaft 29 is connected with the pulley assembly comprising the large pulley 30 and the small pulley 32, and the other end of the transmission shaft 29 is connected with the gear box assembly 7 to provide power input to the gear box assembly 7 , the gear box assembly 7 is connected with the cutter shaft welded part 34 and the drum welded part 26 in shaft transmission, so as to realize the rotation of the cutter shaft welded part 34 and the drum welded part 26.
本实用新型的有益效果:刀轴焊合件及滚筒焊合件的前后位置可根据实际需要自由更换,悬挂焊合件可根据需要左右移动并通过油缸固定,方便实用,安全牢固;左右垫板焊合件可在割草时进行导向,并保护机罩焊合件,延长机器的使用寿命。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the front and rear positions of the cutter shaft welded part and the roller welded part can be freely replaced according to actual needs, the hanging welded part can move left and right according to needs and be fixed by the oil cylinder, which is convenient, practical, safe and firm; the left and right backing plates Weldments guide while mowing and protect hood weldments for longer machine life.
本领域内普通的技术人员简单替换和更换都是本专利保护范围之内。Simple replacement and replacement by those skilled in the art are all within the protection scope of this patent.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520602789.8U CN204887988U (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Flail mower that can put from beginning to end |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520602789.8U CN204887988U (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Flail mower that can put from beginning to end |
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| CN204887988U true CN204887988U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960926A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-28 | 潍坊科技学院 | High-efficiency weeder in complex terrain |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960926A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-28 | 潍坊科技学院 | High-efficiency weeder in complex terrain |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |