CN204885052U - Intelligence residual current recloses circuit breaker - Google Patents

Intelligence residual current recloses circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204885052U
CN204885052U CN201520682669.3U CN201520682669U CN204885052U CN 204885052 U CN204885052 U CN 204885052U CN 201520682669 U CN201520682669 U CN 201520682669U CN 204885052 U CN204885052 U CN 204885052U
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China
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conductive
zero
connects
motor
circuit breaker
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520682669.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志刚
姜全红
刘春晓
姜晓妍
朱豪
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Fushan District Yantai City Guo Wang Shandong Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Fushan District Yantai City Guo Wang Shandong Electric Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN201520682669.3U priority Critical patent/CN204885052U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种智能剩余电流重合闸断路器,其外壳(13)内设有电动机(10)、四个导电静触头(2)、零序互感器(11),外部线路A、B、C、N分别连接四个静触头(2),电动机(10)连接齿轮组件(9),齿轮组件(9)连接连杆组件(8),连杆组件(8)连接把手(5),把手(5)连接四个导电动触头(3),每个导电动触头(3)均连接一个导电导体(7),每个导电导体(7)均连接一个输出端子(12),零序互感器(11)设在四个导电体(7)旁边,导电动触头(3)连接弹簧(4),弹簧(4)连接脱扣器(6),智能控制板(1)分别连接零序互感器(11)、电动机(10)、脱扣器(6),本实用新型体积小,结构紧凑,分断能力强,切换安全,可靠性提高。

The utility model discloses an intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker, in which a motor (10), four conductive static contacts (2), a zero-sequence transformer (11), an external circuit A, B, C, and N are respectively connected to four static contacts (2), the motor (10) is connected to the gear assembly (9), the gear assembly (9) is connected to the connecting rod assembly (8), and the connecting rod assembly (8) is connected to the handle (5 ), the handle (5) is connected to four conductive contacts (3), each conductive contact (3) is connected to a conductive conductor (7), and each conductive conductor (7) is connected to an output terminal (12) , the zero-sequence transformer (11) is set next to the four conductors (7), the conductive moving contact (3) is connected to the spring (4), the spring (4) is connected to the release (6), and the intelligent control board (1) The zero-sequence transformer (11), the motor (10) and the release device (6) are respectively connected. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, compact structure, strong breaking capacity, safe switching and improved reliability.

Description

一种智能剩余电流重合闸断路器An intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种智能剩余电流重合闸断路器,属于电力行业低压供电线路技术领域。 The utility model relates to an intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker, which belongs to the technical field of low-voltage power supply lines in the electric power industry.

背景技术: Background technique:

国家电网明确规定在400V低压线路中采用剩余电流断路器,作为间接保护人身触电安全的措施。当线路中有漏电时,断路器自动分断保护。 The State Grid clearly stipulates the use of residual current circuit breakers in 400V low-voltage lines as an indirect measure to protect personal electric shock safety. When there is leakage in the line, the circuit breaker will automatically break the protection.

为保障居民用电,要求新改造台区实行双变压器供电,每台变压器的容量都可以满足整个台区的用电。但是两台变压器来自两个10KV电源,两台变压器低压侧之间装有双电源切换装置。通常,每台变压器工作在半负荷状态,提高了运行可靠性,也为台区进一步扩容留下重组的备份余量。一旦有一台变压器线路出现故障停电时,双电源切换装置自动将停电变压器的负荷,转接到完好变压器的输出回路中,保证台区安全供电。 In order to ensure the electricity consumption of residents, it is required to implement dual transformer power supply in the newly renovated station area, and the capacity of each transformer can meet the electricity consumption of the entire station area. But the two transformers come from two 10KV power sources, and a dual power switching device is installed between the low-voltage sides of the two transformers. Usually, each transformer works at half load, which improves the reliability of operation and also leaves a backup margin for reorganization for further expansion of the station area. Once a transformer line fails and the power is cut off, the dual power switching device automatically transfers the load of the power-off transformer to the output circuit of the intact transformer to ensure safe power supply in the station area.

但是,目前市面上采用的智能漏电断路器在分、合闸时,只对A/B/C三条火线分、合闸操作,输入端和输出端的零线N一直处于联通状态。在采用双电源自动切换的低压台区线路中,由于零线N没有切断,容易产生瞬间过流,损坏智能漏电断路器,造成供电区域停电。 However, when the intelligent leakage circuit breaker currently on the market is opened and closed, it only operates on the three live wires A/B/C, and the neutral line N at the input and output ends is always in a connected state. In the low-voltage station area line that adopts dual power supply automatic switching, since the neutral line N is not cut off, it is easy to generate instantaneous overcurrent, damage the intelligent leakage circuit breaker, and cause power failure in the power supply area.

实用新型内容: Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述已有技术的不足而提供一种体积小,结构紧凑,分断能力强,切换安全,可靠性提高的智能剩余电流重合闸断路器。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker with small volume, compact structure, strong breaking capacity, safe switching and improved reliability.

本实用新型的目的可以通过如下措施来达到:一种智能剩余电流重合闸断路器,其包括外壳,其特征在于外壳内设有电动机、四个导电静触头、零序互感器,外部线路A、B、C、N分别连接四个静触头,电动机连接齿轮组件,齿轮组件连接连杆组件,连杆组件连接把手,把手连接四个导电动触头,每个导电动触头均连接一个导电导体,每个导电导体均连接一个输出端子,零序互感器设在四个导电体旁边,导电动触头连接弹簧,弹簧连接脱扣器,智能控制板分别连接零序互感器、电动机、脱扣器。 The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following measures: an intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker, which includes a casing, is characterized in that a motor, four conductive static contacts, a zero-sequence transformer, and an external circuit A , B, C, and N are respectively connected to four static contacts, the motor is connected to the gear assembly, the gear assembly is connected to the connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly is connected to the handle, the handle is connected to four conductive moving contacts, and each conductive moving contact is connected to a Conductive conductors, each conductive conductor is connected to an output terminal, the zero-sequence transformer is arranged next to the four conductors, the conductive movable contact is connected to the spring, the spring is connected to the release, and the intelligent control board is respectively connected to the zero-sequence transformer, motor, trip unit.

本实用新型同已有技术相比可产生如下积极效果:本实用新型把原来的只分、合A/B/C三条火线,改为零线N与A/B/C三条火线一起分、合闸操作,采用双电源自动切换的低压台区线路中采用这种智能漏电断路器,不会产生瞬间过流,切换安全,可靠性提高,可有效避免双电源切换时造成的故障。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model can produce the following positive effects: the utility model changes the original only dividing and combining A/B/C three live wires into the neutral line N and the A/B/C three live wires to divide and combine together Gate operation, using this kind of intelligent leakage circuit breaker in the low-voltage station area line with automatic switching of dual power supplies, will not produce instantaneous overcurrent, switching is safe, and reliability is improved, which can effectively avoid failures caused by switching between dual power supplies.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的剖面侧视图; Fig. 2 is the sectional side view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的电原理图。 Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式:下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细说明: The specific embodiment: the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

实施例:一种智能剩余电流重合闸断路器(参见图1-图3),其包括外壳13,外壳13内设有电动机10、四个导电静触头2、零序互感器11,外部线路A、B、C、N分别接入断路器的四个静触头2,电动机10连接齿轮组件9,齿轮组件9连接连杆组件8,连杆组件8连接把手5,把手5连接四个导电动触头3,每个导电动触头3均连接一个导电导体7,每个导电导体7均连接一个输出端子12,零序互感器11设在四个导电体7旁边,导电动触头3连接弹簧4,弹簧4连接脱扣器6智能控制板1分别连接零序互感器11、电动机10、脱扣器6。 Embodiment: An intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker (see Fig. 1-Fig. 3), which includes a casing 13, inside which is provided a motor 10, four conductive static contacts 2, a zero-sequence transformer 11, and an external circuit A, B, C, N are respectively connected to the four static contacts 2 of the circuit breaker, the motor 10 is connected to the gear assembly 9, the gear assembly 9 is connected to the connecting rod assembly 8, the connecting rod assembly 8 is connected to the handle 5, and the handle 5 is connected to the four guides Electric contacts 3, each conductive electric contact 3 is connected to a conductive conductor 7, each conductive conductor 7 is connected to an output terminal 12, zero sequence transformer 11 is arranged next to the four electric conductors 7, and electric conductive contact 3 The spring 4 is connected, and the spring 4 is connected to the release device 6. The intelligent control board 1 is respectively connected to the zero-sequence transformer 11, the motor 10, and the release device 6.

外部线路A、B、C、N分别接入断路器的四个静触头2,当断路器合闸后,四个静触头2分别与四个动触头3连接,将外部线路的三相四线电源A、B、C、N,通过四个静触头2,分别连接到四个动触头3,再分别连接到导电体7,分别连接到输出端子12,给外部线路提供带有漏电保护功能的三相四线380V电源。零序互感器11安装在四个导电体7旁边,通过电磁感应获取输出线路的漏电信号,给智能控制板1提供线路漏电判据。 The external lines A, B, C, and N are respectively connected to the four static contacts 2 of the circuit breaker. When the circuit breaker is closed, the four static contacts 2 are respectively connected to the four moving contacts 3, and the three external lines are connected to each other. The four-phase four-wire power supplies A, B, C, N are respectively connected to four moving contacts 3 through four static contacts 2, and then respectively connected to conductors 7, and respectively connected to output terminals 12 to provide external lines with Three-phase four-wire 380V power supply with leakage protection function. The zero-sequence transformer 11 is installed next to the four conductors 7, and obtains the leakage signal of the output line through electromagnetic induction, and provides the intelligent control board 1 with a line leakage criterion.

基本工作原理: Basic working principle:

智能控制板1,通过检测零序互感器11的漏电数据,当输出线路没有漏电时,输出控制信号给电动机10旋转,通过齿轮组件9,带动连杆组件8推动把手5向前运动,压迫导电动触头3与导电静触头2闭合。断路器处于闭合状态,输入线路中的电流通过导电静触头2、导电动触头3、导电导体7、输出端子12,供给负载。 The intelligent control board 1, by detecting the leakage data of the zero-sequence transformer 11, when there is no leakage in the output line, outputs a control signal to the motor 10 to rotate, through the gear assembly 9, drives the connecting rod assembly 8 to push the handle 5 forward, and presses the guide The electric contact 3 is closed with the conductive static contact 2 . The circuit breaker is in the closed state, and the current in the input line is supplied to the load through the conductive static contact 2, the conductive movable contact 3, the conductive conductor 7, and the output terminal 12.

当智能控制板1,通过检测零序互感器11获取线路中有漏电数据时,输出控制信号给脱扣器6加电,使弹簧4反弹,导电动触头3和导电静触头2分离,断路器分闸,输出端子12无电压电流输出,起到漏电保护作用。 When the intelligent control board 1 obtains leakage data in the line by detecting the zero-sequence transformer 11, it outputs a control signal to power up the release 6, so that the spring 4 rebounds, and the conductive movable contact 3 and the conductive static contact 2 are separated. The circuit breaker is opened, and the output terminal 12 has no voltage and current output, which plays the role of leakage protection.

本实用新型为四组可分断导电触头加导电体,实现输入端的零线N与A/B/C三条火线与输出端的零线N与A/B/C三条火线同时受控分、合闸操作。 The utility model adds conductors to four sets of separable conductive contacts, so that the zero line N at the input end and the three live lines A/B/C and the zero line N at the output end and the three live lines A/B/C are simultaneously controlled to open and close operate.

Claims (1)

1. an intelligent residual current reclosing breaker, it comprises shell (13), it is characterized in that being provided with motor (10) in shell (13), four conductions fixed contact (2), zero-sequence transformer (11), outside line A, B, C, N connects four fixed contacts (2) respectively, motor (10) connects gear assembly (9), gear assembly (9) connects link assembly (8), link assembly (8) connects handle (5), handle (5) connects four conductive moving contacts (3), each conductive moving contact (3) all connects an electric conductor (7), each electric conductor (7) all connects a lead-out terminal (12), zero-sequence transformer (11) is located at four electric conductor (7) sides, conductive moving contact (3) linking springs (4), spring (4) connects release (6), Intelligent control board (1) connects zero-sequence transformer (11) respectively, motor (10), release (6).
CN201520682669.3U 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Intelligence residual current recloses circuit breaker Expired - Fee Related CN204885052U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105185665A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 国网山东烟台市福山区供电公司 Intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105185665A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 国网山东烟台市福山区供电公司 Intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20170907