CN204882523U - Medical food water content counter - Google Patents
Medical food water content counter Download PDFInfo
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- CN204882523U CN204882523U CN201520376443.0U CN201520376443U CN204882523U CN 204882523 U CN204882523 U CN 204882523U CN 201520376443 U CN201520376443 U CN 201520376443U CN 204882523 U CN204882523 U CN 204882523U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种医用食物含水量计量器,包括壳体、测量运算显示系统,所述壳体包括压力传感器、托盘和安装于壳体内底部的承重固定支架,压力传感器安装于承重固定支架中央,压力传感器的上表面设置有托盘,所述托盘与承重固定支架之间还支撑有减震脚;所述测量运算显示系统包括数据处理单元、逻辑运算单元和显示单元,所述数据处理单元接收压力传感器采集的压力数据后根据预先设定的各功能程序计算得到相关数据结果,并将该结果传输至显示单元;数据处理单元中含有含水量计算模块,本实用新型中设有食物含水量计算模块以及相应的功能键,能够精准的显示所称食物的质量以及含水量,以便于医护人员把握病患的入口食物的含水量。
The utility model relates to a medical food water content meter, comprising a housing, a measurement operation display system, the housing includes a pressure sensor, a tray and a load-bearing fixed bracket installed at the bottom of the housing, the pressure sensor is installed in the center of the load-bearing fixed bracket , the upper surface of the pressure sensor is provided with a tray, and shock-absorbing feet are also supported between the tray and the load-bearing fixed bracket; the measurement operation display system includes a data processing unit, a logical operation unit and a display unit, and the data processing unit receives After the pressure data collected by the pressure sensor is calculated according to the preset functional programs, the relevant data results are obtained, and the results are transmitted to the display unit; the data processing unit contains a moisture content calculation module, and the utility model is equipped with a food moisture content calculation module. The module and the corresponding function keys can accurately display the quality and water content of the food being weighed, so that the medical staff can grasp the water content of the patient's food.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种计量设备,具体涉及一种医用食物含水量计量器。The utility model relates to a metering device, in particular to a medical food water content meter.
背景技术Background technique
在临床上,许多病患都需要统计水分的出入量,而对于各种食物含水量还没有一个可靠的参考标准,不同医护人员只能凭借自己的主观经验来判断,对各种食物含水量的评估差别较大。In clinical practice, many patients need to count the amount of water in and out, and there is no reliable reference standard for the water content of various foods. Different medical staff can only judge by their own subjective experience. Assessments vary widely.
实用新型内容Utility model content
发明目的:本实用新型的目的在于解决现有技术存在的不足,提供一种医用食物含水量计量器。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a medical food water content meter.
技术方案:本实用新型所述的一种医用食物含水量计量器,包括壳体、测量运算显示系统,所述壳体包括压力传感器、托盘和安装于壳体内底部的承重固定支架,压力传感器安装于承重固定支架中央,压力传感器的上表面设置有托盘,所述托盘与承重固定支架之间还支撑有减震脚;所述测量运算显示系统包括数据处理单元、逻辑运算单元和显示单元,所述数据处理单元接收压力传感器采集的压力数据后根据预先设定的各功能程序计算得到相关数据结果,并将该结果传输至显示单元;数据处理单元中含有含水量计算模块。Technical solution: A medical food water content meter described in the utility model includes a housing and a measurement operation display system. The housing includes a pressure sensor, a tray and a load-bearing fixed bracket installed at the bottom of the housing. The pressure sensor is installed In the center of the load-bearing fixed bracket, a tray is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure sensor, and shock-absorbing feet are also supported between the tray and the load-bearing fixed bracket; the measurement operation display system includes a data processing unit, a logical operation unit and a display unit. The data processing unit receives the pressure data collected by the pressure sensor and calculates relevant data results according to the preset functional programs, and transmits the results to the display unit; the data processing unit includes a water content calculation module.
进一步的,所述壳体上还设有与显示单元相对应的显示屏,显示屏的一侧设有与逻辑运算单元相对应的键盘。Further, a display screen corresponding to the display unit is provided on the housing, and a keyboard corresponding to the logical operation unit is provided on one side of the display screen.
进一步的,所述显示单元包括总质量显示单元和含水量显示单元。Further, the display unit includes a total mass display unit and a water content display unit.
进一步的,所述壳体由塑料整体注塑而成,托盘有不锈钢钢板制成,减震脚由橡胶制成。Further, the housing is integrally injection molded from plastic, the tray is made of stainless steel, and the shock-absorbing feet are made of rubber.
有益效果:本实用新型中设有食物含水量计算模块以及相应的功能键,能够精准的显示所称食物的质量以及含水量,以便于医护人员把握病患的入口食物的含水量。Beneficial effects: the utility model is equipped with a food moisture content calculation module and corresponding function keys, which can accurately display the quality and moisture content of the food to be weighed, so that the medical staff can grasp the moisture content of the patient's food.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的测量及数据处理电路图。Fig. 2 is a measurement and data processing circuit diagram in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本实用新型技术方案进行详细说明,但是本实用新型的保护范围不局限于所述实施例。The technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments.
如图1所示,本实用新型的一种医用食物含水量计量器,包括壳体、测量运算显示系统,所述壳体包括压力传感器4、托盘1和安装于壳体内底部的承重固定支架2,压力传感器4安装于承重固定支架2中央,压力传感器4的上表面设置有托盘1,所述托盘1与承重固定支架2之间还支撑有减震脚3;所述测量运算显示系统包括数据处理单元、逻辑运算单元和显示单元,所述数据处理单元接收压力传感器4采集的压力数据后根据预先设定的各功能程序计算得到相关数据结果,并将该结果传输至显示单元;数据处理单元中含有含水量计算模块。As shown in Figure 1, a medical food water content meter of the utility model includes a housing, a measurement operation display system, and the housing includes a pressure sensor 4, a tray 1 and a load-bearing fixed bracket 2 installed at the bottom of the housing , the pressure sensor 4 is installed in the center of the load-bearing fixed bracket 2, the upper surface of the pressure sensor 4 is provided with a tray 1, and a shock-absorbing foot 3 is also supported between the tray 1 and the load-bearing fixed bracket 2; the measurement calculation display system includes data A processing unit, a logic operation unit and a display unit, the data processing unit receives the pressure data collected by the pressure sensor 4 and calculates relevant data results according to preset functional programs, and transmits the results to the display unit; the data processing unit Contains the water content calculation module.
上述壳体上还设有与显示单元相对应的显示屏,显示屏的一侧设有与逻辑运算单元相对应的键盘;显示单元包括总质量显示单元和含水量显示单元;壳体由塑料整体注塑而成,托盘1有不锈钢钢板制成,减震脚3由橡胶制成。The above housing is also provided with a display screen corresponding to the display unit, one side of the display screen is provided with a keyboard corresponding to the logic operation unit; the display unit includes a total mass display unit and a water content display unit; the housing is made of plastic as a whole Made by injection molding, the tray 1 is made of stainless steel plate, and the shock-absorbing feet 3 are made of rubber.
本实用新型的具体工作原理如下:Concrete working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
当物体放在托盘1上时,压力施给压力传感器4,该压力传感器4发生形变,从而使阻抗发生变化,同时使用激励电压发生变化,产生一个与该重力成正比的毫伏级模拟电压信号。该模拟电压信号经放大电路放大滤波后送至模数(A/D)转换器,转换成相应的数字信号,输出到数据处理单元进行运算控制,数据处理单元根据键盘命令以及程序将这种结果输出到显示器。When the object is placed on the tray 1, the pressure is applied to the pressure sensor 4, and the pressure sensor 4 is deformed, so that the impedance changes, and at the same time, the excitation voltage is changed to generate a millivolt analog voltage signal proportional to the gravity . The analog voltage signal is amplified and filtered by the amplifier circuit, sent to the analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, converted into a corresponding digital signal, and output to the data processing unit for operation control. The data processing unit converts the result according to the keyboard command and program. output to the display.
并且数据处理单元中的含水量计算模块,与设置于键盘上的用于转换食物含水量的功能键相对应,该含水量计算模块根据所称食物重量直接算出含水量,最后计算结果输出到显示器,从而显示出每种食物含水量。And the water content calculation module in the data processing unit is corresponding to the function key for converting food water content arranged on the keyboard, the water content calculation module directly calculates the water content according to the weight of the food, and finally the calculation result is output to the display , thus showing the water content of each food.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例中,壳体的键盘显示接口电路通过集成芯片8279实现人机联系部件接收各种命令和数据的功能:包括食物含水量,重量的数据输入,清零、分度数设定、最大称量设定、分度值设定、零点自动跟踪、零中心指示、过载显示、自动累计、欠电压指示等命令的输入。In this embodiment, the keyboard display interface circuit of the shell realizes the function of receiving various commands and data of the man-machine contact parts through the integrated chip 8279: including food water content, data input of weight, zero clearing, division number setting, maximum weighing Volume setting, division value setting, zero point automatic tracking, zero center indication, overload display, automatic accumulation, undervoltage indication and other command input.
上述8279集成芯片作为通用接口电路,一方面接受来自键盘的输入数据并进行预处理,另一方面实现对显示数据的管理和对数码显示器的控制。The above-mentioned 8279 integrated chip is used as a general interface circuit. On the one hand, it accepts the input data from the keyboard and performs preprocessing, and on the other hand, it realizes the management of the display data and the control of the digital display.
本实施中的数据处理单元主要功能是:重量、单位重量的含水量、总含水量等参数的显示;数据管理;数据处理;数据运算等功能。The main functions of the data processing unit in this implementation are: display of parameters such as weight, water content per unit weight, and total water content; data management; data processing; data calculation and other functions.
另外,考虑食物的多样性,在含水量计算模块中对初始录入的常规食物数据作为基础数据进行集中管理;同时设置一定的开放权限,随时添加新食物含水量或修改原有基础信息,作为基础数据的补充。本实施中含水量计算模块的含水量换算如表1:In addition, considering the diversity of food, in the water content calculation module, the initially entered routine food data is used as the basic data for centralized management; at the same time, certain open permissions are set to add new food water content or modify the original basic information at any time. data supplement. The water content conversion of the water content calculation module in this implementation is shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
如图2所示,本实用新型的测量及数据处理电路结构5为:食物重量信息构成压力信号,然后通过压力传感器测量得出模拟信号,再经过放大器并进行放大;接着利用A/D转换器把输入的压力模拟信号转换成数字信号,送到单片机(内置于数据处理单元)进行处理;单片机接受外部送进的各种数据和控制信息,通过运算和处理,将结果送到外部以实现显示等需要;最后通过键盘、显示器等构成人机接口电路,与主机电路相连接。As shown in Figure 2, the measurement and data processing circuit structure 5 of the present utility model is: the food weight information constitutes a pressure signal, then the analog signal is obtained by measuring the pressure sensor, and then amplified through the amplifier; then the A/D converter is used Convert the input pressure analog signal into a digital signal, and send it to the single-chip microcomputer (built-in data processing unit) for processing; the single-chip microcomputer receives various data and control information sent from the outside, and sends the result to the outside through calculation and processing to realize the display and other needs; finally, the human-machine interface circuit is formed through the keyboard, display, etc., and connected with the host circuit.
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CN111089640A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Measuring scale capable of measuring water content accurately and immediately |
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CN111089640A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Measuring scale capable of measuring water content accurately and immediately |
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Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20160603 |