CN204880863U - Solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound - Google Patents
Solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound Download PDFInfo
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- CN204880863U CN204880863U CN201520468240.4U CN201520468240U CN204880863U CN 204880863 U CN204880863 U CN 204880863U CN 201520468240 U CN201520468240 U CN 201520468240U CN 204880863 U CN204880863 U CN 204880863U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound, it includes solar energy collection ware and air source heat pump unit, the solar energy collection ware passes through the pipeline and forms circulation system with the air source heat pump unit behind the direct or indirect intercommunication, the cooling fan outside cover of air source heat pump unit has the kuppe, install the electricity generation impeller in the kuppe, electricity generation install impeller is at generating set's power input. The utility model discloses an install the kuppe on cooling fan to installation electricity generation impeller in the kuppe, the wind -force that blows off through cooling fan drives electricity generation rotating impeller, and then drives the generating set electricity generation, and the air has all been solved to the cooling fan exhaust kinetic energy of recycle air source heat pump unit, the mutual energy storage system of the step -by -step differential mode in underground can the low protective screen of low temperatures in the winter efficiency, has improved the whole energy efficiency ratio of moving of system greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy storage and the low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system of clean energy resource application.
Background technology
In air energy system, the heat that the cooling fan of net for air-source heat pump units comes out rationally does not reclaim, and causes the waste of the energy.Therefore, need a kind of heat that cooling fan can be produced or/and kinetic energy reclaims in time, realize the system of reusing of energy source.Further, how effectively being reclaimed by heat energy is also a problem needing solution badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, is to provide a kind of solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, and it by the heat of the cooling fan of net for air-source heat pump units or/and recover kinetic energy, can realize the recycling of the energy.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is: solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it comprises solar energy collectors and net for air-source heat pump units, described solar energy collectors directly or after indirect communication form the circulatory system by pipeline and net for air-source heat pump units, outside the cooling fan of described net for air-source heat pump units, cover has kuppe, be provided with electricity generation impeller in described kuppe, described electricity generation impeller is arranged on the power intake of generating set.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described kuppe inside forms the flow-guiding channel drawn in toward other one end one end, and the large mouth of described flow-guiding channel is near cooling fan, and described electricity generation impeller is arranged in the osculum of flow-guiding channel.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the inner surface of described kuppe is provided with heat-absorbing material.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system in underground is installed between described solar energy collectors and net for air-source heat pump units, the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode comprise by soil around the mutual energy-storing chamber of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers be arranged in parallel.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, be connected in the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode away from one end of cooling fan after solar energy collectors by pipeline in described kuppe; Or be communicated with the underground mutual energy-storage system of stepping differential mode through solar energy collectors through after described generating set away from one end of cooling fan in described kuppe.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil, described mutual heat exchanger comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel and the many capillaries be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, also comprise the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode, be connected to after solar energy collectors in the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode by pipeline away from one end of cooling fan in described kuppe.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode comprise by soil around the mutual energy-storing chamber of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers be arranged in parallel.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil, described mutual heat exchanger comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel and the many capillaries be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model by being provided with kuppe on cooling fan, and in kuppe, electricity generation impeller is installed, the wind-force blown out by cooling fan drives electricity generation impeller to rotate, and then the generating of drive electrical generators group, the kinetic energy that the cooling fan recycling net for air-source heat pump units is discharged, improves entire system operational energy efficiency ratio greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other designs and accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system in underground in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mutual heat exchanger in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation, to understand the purpose of this utility model, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiment of the present utility model; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.In addition, all connection/annexations mentioned in literary composition, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it comprises solar energy collectors 1 and net for air-source heat pump units 3, described solar energy collectors 1 directly or after indirect communication form the circulatory system by pipeline and net for air-source heat pump units 3, outside the cooling fan of described net for air-source heat pump units 3, cover has kuppe 6, be provided with electricity generation impeller 4 in described kuppe 6, described electricity generation impeller 4 is arranged on the power intake of generating set 5.Certainly, also comprise the technical characteristic that some circulating pumps, control valve, pipeline connection etc. are conventional in the utility model, just do not describe in detail one by one in the utility model.
By being provided with kuppe 6 on cooling fan, and in kuppe 6, electricity generation impeller 4 is installed, the wind-force blown out by cooling fan drives electricity generation impeller 4 to rotate, and then drive electrical generators group 5 generates electricity, the kinetic energy that the cooling fan recycling net for air-source heat pump units 3 is discharged recycles, and substantially increases entire system operational energy efficiency ratio.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described kuppe 6 inside forms the flow-guiding channel drawn in toward other one end one end, the large mouth of described flow-guiding channel is near cooling fan, described electricity generation impeller 4 is arranged in the osculum of flow-guiding channel, after forming the flow-guiding channel of a gathering shape, promote the flow velocity of wind.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the inner surface of described kuppe 6 is provided with heat-absorbing material, by after inner surface installs heat-absorbing material, after being adsorbed from the partial heat of cooling fan wind out, the temperature of kuppe 6 rises, expand after the further heat temperature raising of cooling fan wind out, be conducive to the flow velocity promoting wind.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system 2 in underground is installed between described solar energy collectors 1 and net for air-source heat pump units 3, the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode 2 comprise by soil 20 around the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers 23 be arranged in parallel.By heat energy storage being got up after phase-transition heat-storage.Phase-transition heat-storage is the storage and the release that rely on the physical phenomenon that must absorb or release a large amount of latent heat of phase change in material phase transition process (mushy stage conversion) to carry out energy.The scope that the sensible heat energy-accumulation material that the energy that can store due to the phase change heat storage material of unit volume is far longer than unit volume can bear, therefore phase change heat storage material has great range of application.Phase-changing energy storage material is formed by dry-pressing after the raw material Homogeneous phase mixing of following mass fraction: the chlorinated paraffin wax of 480-520 part, the metallic compound of 80-120 part, the non-metallic additive of 380-420 part, the graphite of 3800-4200 part.State phase-changing energy storage material to have the following advantages: 1, storage density is large, can be absorbed under constant temperature by phase transformation or discharge a large amount of heat energy; , not easily there is segregation phenomenon in 2, good stability; 3, nontoxic, corrosion-free, nonflammable explosive, and price is cheaper; 4, thermal conductivity factor is large, and energy can store timely or take out, and thermal conductivity factor can reach 610-617W/mK; 5, there is suitable serviceability temperature; 6, production cost is low.
By digging out a mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of stepping differential mode in soil 20 inside of shallow surface, make full use of public space thin solum 20, rock is avoided to dig a well, do not take the interior space, and full phase change energy-storage material is filled in the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of stepping differential mode, by mutual heat exchanger 23 by the phase-changing energy storage material of the heat storage of solar energy in the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of stepping differential mode, alleviate the requirement to soil 20 thermal response ability, the recovery capability that heat release provides soil 20 accumulation of energy is stored by upper frequency, especially in alternation of day and night mode, regulate soil 20 temperature convenient, also have, solve the cold and hot accumulation problem that soil 20 causes because Summer and winter load does not mate, the equal no opparent defect of Summer and winter, increase the ability of soil 20 Long-Time Service, reduce the destruction to the balance of soil 20.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, be connected in the mutual energy-storage system 2 of underground stepping differential mode away from one end of cooling fan after solar energy collectors 1 by pipeline in described kuppe 6, or be communicated with the mutual energy-storage system 2 of underground stepping differential mode through solar energy collectors 1 through after described generating set 5 away from one end of cooling fan in described kuppe 6, after hot blast carries out heat exchange in the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode 2 by heat storage in the mutual energy-storage system 2 of underground stepping differential mode, the kinetic energy of heat achieving the cooling fan of net for air-source heat pump units 3 reclaims.Because winter temperature is too low, be directed at that air energy Energy Efficiency Ratio is extremely low maybe cannot work, but, recycled by the energy storage of underground stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system 2, solve this bottleneck.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer 21 between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil 20, described mutual heat exchanger 23 comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel 24 and the many capillaries 25 be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes 24.Wherein heat-transfer pipe 24 is the entrance point of mutual heat exchanger 23, and another root heat-transfer pipe 24 is the port of export of mutual heat exchanger 23, is realized the exchange heat from heat-transfer pipe 24 to phase-changing energy storage material by capillary 25.Or, when heat exports, transmit extraneous after heat exchanges to capillary 25 from phase-changing energy storage material from heat-transfer pipe 24.One end of heat-transfer pipe 24 is in communication with the outside through after soil 20, and certain heat-transfer pipe 24 is also through heat insulation layer 21.Wherein heat-transfer pipe 24 is the entrance point of mutual heat exchanger 23, and another root heat-transfer pipe 24 is the port of export of mutual heat exchanger 23.The partial outer face that described heat-transfer pipe 24 inserts described stepping differential mode mutual energy-storing chamber 22 inside is enclosed with phase-changing energy storage material, and the outer surface of described capillary 25 is enclosed with phase-changing energy storage material, is convenient to heat exchange.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the utility model also provides exception an embodiment, stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system 2 in underground is not communicated with net for air-source heat pump units with solar energy collectors 1, is connected in the mutual energy-storage system 2 of underground stepping differential mode in described kuppe away from one end of cooling fan by pipeline after solar energy collectors 1.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode 2 comprise by soil 20 around the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber 22 of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers 23 be arranged in parallel.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer 21 between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil 20, described mutual heat exchanger 23 comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel 24 and the many capillaries 25 be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes 24.
More than that better embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (9)
1. solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: it comprises solar energy collectors and net for air-source heat pump units, described solar energy collectors directly or after indirect communication form the circulatory system by pipeline and net for air-source heat pump units, outside the cooling fan of described net for air-source heat pump units, cover has kuppe, be provided with electricity generation impeller in described kuppe, described electricity generation impeller is arranged on the power intake of generating set.
2. solar energy storage according to claim 1 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: described kuppe inside forms the flow-guiding channel drawn in toward other one end one end, the large mouth of described flow-guiding channel is near cooling fan, and described electricity generation impeller is arranged in the osculum of flow-guiding channel.
3. solar energy storage according to claim 2 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, is characterized in that: the inner surface of described kuppe is provided with heat-absorbing material.
4. the solar energy storage according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: stepping differential mode mutual energy-storage system in underground is installed between described solar energy collectors and net for air-source heat pump units, the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode comprise by soil around the mutual energy-storing chamber of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers be arranged in parallel.
5. solar energy storage according to claim 4 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, is characterized in that: be connected in the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode away from one end of cooling fan after solar energy collectors by pipeline in described kuppe; Or be communicated with the underground mutual energy-storage system of stepping differential mode through solar energy collectors through after described generating set away from one end of cooling fan in described kuppe.
6. solar energy storage according to claim 4 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil, described mutual heat exchanger comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel and the many capillaries be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes.
7. the solar energy storage according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: also comprise the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode, be connected to after solar energy collectors in the mutual energy-storage system of underground stepping differential mode by pipeline away from one end of cooling fan in described kuppe.
8. solar energy storage according to claim 7 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: the mutual energy-storage system of described underground stepping differential mode comprise by soil around the mutual energy-storing chamber of stepping differential mode, fill full phase change energy-storage material in the mutual energy-storing chamber of described stepping differential mode, in described phase-changing energy storage material, be inlaid with the many groups of mutual heat exchangers be arranged in parallel.
9. solar energy storage according to claim 8 and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system, it is characterized in that: be provided with differential mode stepping band hot-zone and heat insulation layer between described phase-changing energy storage material and soil, described mutual heat exchanger comprises two heat-transfer pipes be arranged in parallel and the many capillaries be set in parallel between two heat-transfer pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520468240.4U CN204880863U (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520468240.4U CN204880863U (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound |
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| CN204880863U true CN204880863U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201520468240.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204880863U (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | Solar energy energy storage and low warm air interaction system that can compound |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105004102A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 栗世芳 | Solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy combination interaction system |
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2015
- 2015-07-02 CN CN201520468240.4U patent/CN204880863U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105004102A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 栗世芳 | Solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy combination interaction system |
| CN105004102B (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2018-07-31 | 栗世芳 | Solar energy storage and low-temperature air energy duplex interactive system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Effective date of abandoning: 20180731 |