CN204878804U - Structure is prevented changeing by multi -functional valve case - Google Patents
Structure is prevented changeing by multi -functional valve case Download PDFInfo
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- CN204878804U CN204878804U CN201520600550.7U CN201520600550U CN204878804U CN 204878804 U CN204878804 U CN 204878804U CN 201520600550 U CN201520600550 U CN 201520600550U CN 204878804 U CN204878804 U CN 204878804U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种多功能阀阀芯防转结构,包括阀座、阀芯、阀杆、阀套以及防转键,在阀体内固装有阀座,阀座内纵向滑动安装有阀芯;在阀座上方的阀套与阀芯外周之间同轴密封套装有一阀套,该阀套上制有与阀芯的通道配合的流道;在阀芯上端纵向同轴固装有一阀杆,该阀杆上端向上伸出阀盖,在阀盖内径向一侧固装有一防转键,该防转键滑动嵌装在阀杆径向一侧所制的纵向键槽内。本结构的阀芯与阀杆之间采用键槽式限位,防止阀芯在阀腔内转动,保证阀芯与阀套流道孔的一致,减少流阻,减少对阀芯阀座的冲蚀,提高阀门寿命。
The utility model relates to an anti-rotation structure for a valve core of a multifunctional valve, which comprises a valve seat, a valve core, a valve stem, a valve sleeve and an anti-rotation key. A valve sleeve is coaxially sealed between the valve sleeve above the valve seat and the outer periphery of the valve core, and a flow channel is formed on the valve sleeve to match the channel of the valve core; a valve stem is coaxially fixed on the upper end of the valve core , the upper end of the valve stem protrudes upwards from the valve cover, and an anti-rotation key is fixedly installed on the inner radial side of the valve cover, and the anti-rotation key is slidably embedded in a longitudinal keyway made on the radial side of the valve stem. The keyway type limit is adopted between the valve core and the valve stem in this structure to prevent the valve core from rotating in the valve chamber, ensure the consistency between the valve core and the valve sleeve flow channel hole, reduce flow resistance, and reduce erosion on the valve core and valve seat , Improve valve life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于阀类,涉及多功能阀,尤其是一种多功能阀阀芯防转结构。The utility model belongs to the category of valves and relates to a multifunctional valve, in particular to an anti-rotation structure for a valve core of a multifunctional valve.
背景技术Background technique
目前,常规的多功能阀阀腔内部主要包括阀座、阀套、阀芯等部件,现有多功能阀开关过程中阀芯容易发生转动,导致阀芯与阀套的流道孔不一致,造成流阻大,冲蚀阀芯阀套,大大降低阀门寿命。At present, the interior of the conventional multi-function valve chamber mainly includes valve seat, valve sleeve, valve core and other components. The valve core is prone to rotate during the switching process of the existing multi-function valve, resulting in inconsistent flow channel holes between the valve core and the valve sleeve, resulting in The flow resistance is large, and the valve core and sleeve are eroded, which greatly reduces the service life of the valve.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种多功能阀阀芯防转结构,较少流阻,提高阀门寿命。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a multifunctional valve core anti-rotation structure, which has less flow resistance and improves the service life of the valve.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:
一种多功能阀阀芯防转结构,包括阀座、阀芯、阀杆、阀套以及防转键,在阀体内固装有阀座,阀座内纵向滑动安装有阀芯;在阀座上方的阀套与阀芯外周之间同轴密封套装有一阀套,该阀套上制有与阀芯的通道配合的流道;在阀芯上端纵向同轴固装有一阀杆,该阀杆上端向上伸出阀盖,其特征在于:在阀盖内径向一侧固装有一防转键,该防转键滑动嵌装在阀杆径向一侧所制的纵向键槽内。An anti-rotation structure for a multifunctional valve core, including a valve seat, a valve core, a valve stem, a valve sleeve and an anti-rotation key. A valve sleeve is coaxially sealed between the upper valve sleeve and the outer circumference of the valve core. The valve sleeve is formed with a flow channel that matches the channel of the valve core; a valve stem is coaxially fixed on the upper end of the valve core. The upper end protrudes upwards from the bonnet, which is characterized in that an anti-rotation key is fixed on the inner radial side of the bonnet, and the anti-rotation key is slidably embedded in a longitudinal keyway made on the radial side of the valve stem.
而且,阀芯与阀杆之间采用键槽式限位结构。Moreover, a keyway type limiting structure is adopted between the valve core and the valve stem.
而且,与阀芯连接的阀杆端部制有长圆形嵌装孔,通过同轴安装的对开环以及压套将阀芯与阀杆连接。Moreover, the end of the valve rod connected with the valve core is formed with an oblong embedded hole, and the valve core is connected with the valve rod through a coaxially installed split ring and a pressure sleeve.
而且,伸出阀盖的阀杆上部制有外螺纹,并且通过外螺纹同轴啮合安装有一驱动套,该驱动套径向一侧安装手柄,通过手动或电动驱动手柄带动驱动套旋转。Moreover, the upper part of the valve stem protruding from the bonnet is shaped with an external thread, and a drive sleeve is installed through the coaxial engagement of the external thread. The drive sleeve is equipped with a handle on one side of the radial direction, and the drive sleeve is driven to rotate through the manual or electric drive handle.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present utility model are:
本结构的阀芯与阀杆之间采用键槽式限位,防止阀芯在阀腔内转动,保证阀芯与阀套流道孔的一致,减少流阻,减少对阀芯阀座的冲蚀,提高阀门寿命。The keyway type limit is adopted between the valve core and the valve stem in this structure to prevent the valve core from rotating in the valve chamber, ensure the consistency between the valve core and the valve sleeve flow channel hole, reduce flow resistance, and reduce erosion on the valve core and valve seat , Improve valve life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为阀体内部结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the valve body;
图2为图1中A部的局部横截面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of part A in FIG. 1 .
附图中标记代表:1阀座、2阀套、3阀芯、4对开环、5压套、6阀杆、7防转键、9驱动套、10手柄。The symbols in the accompanying drawings represent: 1 valve seat, 2 valve sleeve, 3 valve core, 4 pairs of open rings, 5 pressure sleeve, 6 valve stem, 7 anti-rotation key, 9 driving sleeve, 10 handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详述;需要说明的是:本实施例是描述性的,不是限定性的,不能以此来限定本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; it should be noted that: this embodiment is descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
一种多功能阀阀芯防转结构,包括阀座1、阀芯3、阀杆6、阀套2以及防转键7,以附图1所示方向进行说明,阀体内制有横向的介质流道,阀体上端纵向同轴固装有阀盖,在阀体内固装有阀座1,阀座内纵向滑动安装有阀芯3,该阀芯与阀座密封滑动配合,阀芯内制有可供介质流通的通道,阀门闭合时阀座阀芯的通道被阀座封闭;A multifunctional valve core anti-rotation structure, including a valve seat 1, a valve core 3, a valve stem 6, a valve sleeve 2 and an anti-rotation key 7, described in the direction shown in Figure 1, the valve body is made of a transverse medium The flow channel, the upper end of the valve body is coaxially fixed with the valve cover in the longitudinal direction, the valve seat 1 is fixed in the valve body, and the valve core 3 is installed longitudinally slidingly in the valve seat. There is a channel for the medium to flow, and the channel of the valve core is closed by the valve seat when the valve is closed;
为了保证密封性,在阀座上方的阀套与阀芯外周之间同轴密封套装有一阀套2,该阀套上制有与阀芯的通道配合的流道,阀门开启时,阀芯的通道与阀套的流道一致;In order to ensure the tightness, a valve sleeve 2 is coaxially sealed between the valve sleeve above the valve seat and the outer circumference of the valve core. The valve sleeve is formed with a flow channel that matches the channel of the valve core. When the valve is opened, the valve core The channel is consistent with the flow channel of the valve sleeve;
在阀芯上端纵向同轴固装有一阀杆6,该阀杆上端向上伸出阀盖9,并且通过螺纹同轴啮合安装有一驱动套9,该驱动套径向一侧安装手柄10,通过手动或电动驱动手柄带动驱动套旋转,从而驱动阀杆纵向移动,阀杆带动阀芯纵向移动使阀门打开或关闭;A valve stem 6 is coaxially fixed on the upper end of the valve core longitudinally. The upper end of the valve stem protrudes upwards from the valve cover 9, and a drive sleeve 9 is installed through threaded coaxial engagement. A handle 10 is installed on the radial side of the drive sleeve. Or the electric drive handle drives the drive sleeve to rotate, thereby driving the valve stem to move longitudinally, and the valve stem drives the valve core to move longitudinally to open or close the valve;
本实用新型的创新点在于:The innovation point of the present utility model is:
在阀盖内径向一侧固装有一防转键7,该防转键滑动嵌装在阀杆径向一侧所制的键槽内,该防转键仅可在键槽内纵向滑动,限制阀杆旋转;An anti-rotation key 7 is fixed on the inner radial side of the valve cover. The anti-rotation key is slidably embedded in the keyway made on the radial side of the valve stem. The anti-rotation key can only slide longitudinally in the keyway to limit the valve stem. rotate;
阀芯与阀杆之间采用键槽式限位结构,参见附图1至附图2所示,与阀芯连接的阀杆端部制有长圆形嵌装孔,并通过同轴安装的对开环4以及压套5将阀芯与阀杆连接,阀杆与阀芯之间无相对转动,使阀芯与阀套的流道孔在阀门开启或关闭保持一致。The valve core and the valve stem adopt a keyway type limit structure, as shown in attached drawings 1 to 2, the end of the valve stem connected with the valve core is made with an oblong embedded hole, and through the coaxially installed opposite The open ring 4 and the pressure sleeve 5 connect the valve core with the valve stem, and there is no relative rotation between the valve stem and the valve core, so that the flow channel holes of the valve core and the valve sleeve are consistent when the valve is opened or closed.
当阀门在开启或关闭的过程中,阀芯随阀杆仅有纵向移动而没有无转动,防止阀芯在使用过程中转动导致阀芯与阀套的流道孔对位不一致的问题,避免流阻增大,降低了对阀芯阀套的冲蚀,延长阀门寿命。When the valve is in the process of opening or closing, the valve core only moves longitudinally with the valve stem but does not rotate, so as to prevent the valve core from rotating during use and cause the problem of inconsistency between the valve core and the flow channel hole of the valve sleeve, and avoid flow The resistance increases, which reduces the erosion of the valve core and sleeve, and prolongs the life of the valve.
尽管为说明目的公开了本实用新型的实施例和附图,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型及所附权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换、变化和修改都是可能的,因此,本实用新型的范围不局限于实施例和附图所公开的内容。Although the embodiments and drawings of the utility model are disclosed for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements, changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims. It is possible, therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520600550.7U CN204878804U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Structure is prevented changeing by multi -functional valve case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520600550.7U CN204878804U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Structure is prevented changeing by multi -functional valve case |
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| CN204878804U true CN204878804U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201520600550.7U Expired - Lifetime CN204878804U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Structure is prevented changeing by multi -functional valve case |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114922982A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Supercritical high-pressure regulating valve |
| CN114962677A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Supercritical high-pressure regulating valve and sealing method thereof |
| CN116181911A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Shut-off valve |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201520600550.7U patent/CN204878804U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116181911A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Shut-off valve |
| CN114922982A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Supercritical high-pressure regulating valve |
| CN114962677A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Supercritical high-pressure regulating valve and sealing method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20151216 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |