CN204878107U - Throttle overflow valve - Google Patents

Throttle overflow valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204878107U
CN204878107U CN201520640772.1U CN201520640772U CN204878107U CN 204878107 U CN204878107 U CN 204878107U CN 201520640772 U CN201520640772 U CN 201520640772U CN 204878107 U CN204878107 U CN 204878107U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
overflow
spool
valve body
throttling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201520640772.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马宏远
张兵
余继军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Estun Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Estun Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Estun Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Estun Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520640772.1U priority Critical patent/CN204878107U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204878107U publication Critical patent/CN204878107U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种节流溢流阀,由阀体、弹簧、阀盖、阀芯组成;其特征是:阀体内部为柱形空腔且后端为敞口,阀体前端部设进油口,前侧部设溢油口;阀体后端与阀盖扣合;阀芯置于空腔内,弹簧置于阀芯后部;阀芯前端设节流孔,前侧部设溢流孔,当阀芯前端抵靠阀体前端时阀芯的溢流孔与阀体的溢流口联通,节流孔与溢流孔联通。本实用新型节流溢流阀为单一结构,结构简单,体积小、反应灵敏,解决泵的低速(转速小于100r/min)运转,同时起到系统超载保护作用。该节流溢流阀与普通安全阀相比,还具有小幅压力波动响应快,同时具有压力过载保护功能,溢流时压力超调也比较小等优点。

The utility model discloses a throttling and overflow valve, which is composed of a valve body, a spring, a valve cover and a valve core; Oil port, the front side is provided with an oil spill port; the rear end of the valve body is fastened with the bonnet; the valve core is placed in the cavity, and the spring is placed at the rear of the valve core; An orifice, when the front end of the valve core abuts against the front end of the valve body, the overflow hole of the valve core communicates with the overflow port of the valve body, and the throttle hole communicates with the overflow hole. The throttling and overflow valve of the utility model has a single structure, simple structure, small volume and sensitive response, which solves the problem of low-speed (rotating speed less than 100r/min) operation of the pump and at the same time plays the role of system overload protection. Compared with ordinary safety valves, this throttling and overflow valve also has the advantages of quick response to small pressure fluctuations, pressure overload protection function, and relatively small pressure overshoot during overflow.

Description

A kind of throttling relief valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of throttling relief valve for hydraulic system, particularly relates to a kind of throttling relief valve of the pump control hydraulic system for driven by servomotor.
Background technique
Along with the pump control hydraulic system of driven by servomotor is applied, also more and more higher to the requirement of pump control on market, require that large discharge, highi degree of accuracy control, energy-conservation, this falls.In pump pressure maintaining period, revolution speed is lower, and often lower than 100r/min, now volumetric efficiency is lower, has a certain impact to the use of pump.
Throttle valve and relief valve are components and parts conventional in hydraulic system, and throttling relief valve is also common hydraulic element, is a kind of pressure compensation type throttle valve.Existing throttling relief valve is generally formed in parallel by relief valve and throttle valve.The high pressure oil p of inlet, a part goes to actuator through throttle valve, and another part to deoil case through the flow-off of relief valve.Relief valve upper and lower end communicates with the pressure oil before and after throttle valve respectively.When outlet pressure increases, spool moves down, and turns down flow-off, and spillage drag increases, and inlet pressure p increases thereupon, and the pressure reduction thus before and after throttle valve remains unchanged substantially; Vice versa.Namely the impact of load is not substantially subject to by the flow of valve.Although throttle valve and relief valve can be made of one by some existing throttling relief valve, be still structurally two absolute construction, complex structure, amount of parts is more, and fabricating cost is high.
Model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the defect that prior art exists, provides a kind of throttling relief valve; for single structure, structure is simple, and volume is little, be quick on the draw; solve low speed (rotating speed the is less than 100r/min) running of pump, play system overcharge protective action simultaneously.
Throttling relief valve of the present utility model, is made up of valve body, spring, valve gap, spool; It is characterized in that: valve inner is cylindrical cavity and rear end is uncovered, and valve body front end establishes filler opening, and front side portion establishes oil spilling mouth; Valve rear end and valve gap fasten; Spool is placed in cavity, and spring is placed in spool rear portion; Throttle orifice is established in spool front end, and front side portion establishes overflow hole, when the overflow hole of spool front end against spool during valve body front end and the flow-off UNICOM of valve body, and throttle orifice and overflow hole UNICOM.
Optimum scheme is: the throttle orifice degree of depth h of spool and diameter d ratio are 0.5, k is thin wall small hole.
When reynolds' number is greater than critical value, flow coefficient C d is temperature influence not, when pressure is constant, can not be subject to the impact of temperature by the flow of throttle orifice k, guarantee the accurate control of pressurize value.If the appearance of abnormal pressure fuctuation within a narrow range of actuator, when the pressure reduction of throttle orifice increases, have more fluid and pass through, when the pressure reduction of throttle orifice reduces, fluid also can correspondingly be reduced by throttle orifice, is conducive to the accurate control of system dwell pressure like this.When significantly raising appears in the pressure of actuator, cannot pass through throttle orifice in time, now fluid pushes spring pressure release open, realizes pressure protect.This throttling relief valve, compared with common safety valve, also has small size pressure surge response fast, has pressure overload protection function simultaneously, the pressure overshoot also advantage such as smaller during overflow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is throttling structure of relief valve generalized section of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model throttling structure of relief valve generalized section, is made up of valve body 1, spring 2, cover plate 3, spool 4, and valve inner is cylindrical cavity and rear end is uncovered, and valve body front end establishes filler opening 7, and front side portion establishes oil spilling mouth 6; Valve rear end and valve gap fasten (screw thread tight seal); Spool is placed in cavity, and spring is placed in spool rear portion, and spool front end is against valve body front end; Spool is hollow, and throttle orifice k is established in its front end, and front side portion establishes overflow hole 5 and when the overflow hole 5 of spool front end against spool during valve body front end and flow-off 6 UNICOM of valve body.The degree of depth h of the throttle orifice k on spool and diameter d ratio are 0.5, are thin wall small hole.When reynolds' number is greater than critical value, flow coefficient C d is temperature influence not, when dwell pressure is constant, can not be subject to the impact of temperature by the flow of throttle orifice k, guarantee the accurate control of pressurize value.When the appearance of abnormal pressure fuctuation within a narrow range of oil hydraulic press, when the pressure reduction of throttle orifice k increases, have more fluid and pass through, when the pressure reduction of throttle orifice k reduces, fluid also can correspondingly be reduced by throttle orifice k, is conducive to the accurate control of system dwell pressure like this.When significantly raising appears in the pressure of oil hydraulic press, cannot pass through throttle orifice k in time, the fluid now in system pushes spring 2 pressure release open, realizes pressure protect.This throttling relief valve, compared with common safety valve, also has small size pressure surge response fast, has pressure overload protection function simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. a throttling relief valve, is made up of valve body, spring, valve gap, spool; It is characterized in that: valve inner is cylindrical cavity and rear end is uncovered, and valve body front end establishes filler opening, and front side portion establishes oil spilling mouth; Valve rear end and valve gap fasten; Spool is placed in cavity, and spring is placed in spool rear portion; Throttle orifice is established in spool front end, and front side portion establishes overflow hole, when the overflow hole of spool front end against spool during valve body front end and the flow-off UNICOM of valve body, and throttle orifice and overflow hole UNICOM.
2. throttling relief valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the degree of depth in throttling spool hole and diameter ratio are 0.5.
CN201520640772.1U 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Throttle overflow valve Expired - Lifetime CN204878107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520640772.1U CN204878107U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Throttle overflow valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520640772.1U CN204878107U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Throttle overflow valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204878107U true CN204878107U (en) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=54822484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520640772.1U Expired - Lifetime CN204878107U (en) 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Throttle overflow valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204878107U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105041754A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 南京埃斯顿自动化股份有限公司 Throttling overflow valve
CN113719656A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 华中科技大学 Follow-up valve core assembly, direct-acting overflow valve and pilot-operated overflow valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105041754A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-11 南京埃斯顿自动化股份有限公司 Throttling overflow valve
CN113719656A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 华中科技大学 Follow-up valve core assembly, direct-acting overflow valve and pilot-operated overflow valve
CN113719656B (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-06-14 华中科技大学 Follow-up valve core assembly, direct-acting overflow valve and pilot-operated overflow valve

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A throttle relief valve

Effective date of registration: 20220803

Granted publication date: 20151216

Pledgee: Nanjing Branch of Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: NANJING ESTUN AUTOMATION Co.

Registration number: Y2022320000430

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230630

Granted publication date: 20151216

Pledgee: Nanjing Branch of Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: NANJING ESTUN AUTOMATION Co.

Registration number: Y2022320000430

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20151216