CN204874060U - Water purifier with quality of water regulatory function - Google Patents
Water purifier with quality of water regulatory function Download PDFInfo
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- CN204874060U CN204874060U CN201520423789.1U CN201520423789U CN204874060U CN 204874060 U CN204874060 U CN 204874060U CN 201520423789 U CN201520423789 U CN 201520423789U CN 204874060 U CN204874060 U CN 204874060U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种具有水质调节功能的净水器,包括水泵、净水部和水质调节单元;其中:原水的主管道通过所述水泵与所述净水部相连接;所述净水部为复合式膜处理结构;所述水质调节单元与所述净水部相连接。通过在净水器中设置副膜,在原水水质存在着较大的差异性的前提下,提供调配净水器的产水水质,确保净水器的产水达到健康饮水的水平。
The utility model provides a water purifier with the function of water quality adjustment, which includes a water pump, a water purification unit and a water quality adjustment unit; wherein: the main pipeline of raw water is connected with the water purification unit through the water pump; the water purification unit It is a composite membrane treatment structure; the water quality adjustment unit is connected with the water purification unit. By setting the secondary membrane in the water purifier, under the premise that there is a large difference in the raw water quality, the water quality of the water purifier is provided to ensure that the water produced by the water purifier reaches the level of healthy drinking water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水处理领域,具体涉及一种具有水质调节功能的净水器。The utility model relates to the field of water treatment, in particular to a water purifier with the function of regulating water quality.
背景技术Background technique
自来水的水质存在多样性的特点,以我国为例,以地下水为主的北方,其自来水具有水质较硬、钙镁离子及水垢含量较多的特点,而以地表水为主的南方,其自来水则相对要软,但杂质、微生物等含量相对较多,而且除上述大范围的南北方水质有较大差别外,即使是同一地区或者同一城市的水质,往往也存在着较大的差异性。The water quality of tap water has the characteristics of diversity. Taking my country as an example, the tap water in the north where groundwater is the main source has the characteristics of hard water quality, calcium and magnesium ions and scale content, while the tap water in the south where the surface water is the main source. It is relatively soft, but contains relatively more impurities, microorganisms, etc., and in addition to the above-mentioned large-scale differences in the water quality between the north and the south, even the water quality in the same region or the same city often has large differences.
饮水的首要关键是安全,但在安全饮水基础上,还须进一步考虑健康饮水。The primary key to drinking water is safety, but on the basis of safe drinking water, healthy drinking water must be further considered.
目前的净水器主要包括过滤精度较高的反渗透RO纯水机系列(主要)、保留水中部分矿物质的纳滤机系列(其次)以及超滤UF、活性炭等系列净水器,这些净水器的过滤精度较固定,如反渗透RO纯水机的过滤精度约在95%,主要适用于自来水TDS较高的地区如内蒙乌后旗等,若用于南方等有机物含量高而TDS含量低的地区时,其产水则过于纯净,且长期饮用过于干净的纯净水会对身体造成潜在的危害。纳滤机系列的过滤精度略低(约70-80%),较之于反渗透RO纯水机,其适用范围相对较宽,但对于南方等自来水TDS较低的地区,其净水器的产水TDS亦有些过低,其与RO机一样均无法很好地适应水质的差异。The current water purifiers mainly include reverse osmosis RO pure water machine series (mainly) with high filtration accuracy, nanofiltration machine series (secondary) that retain some minerals in water, and ultrafiltration UF, activated carbon and other series water purifiers. The filtration accuracy of the water device is relatively fixed. For example, the filtration accuracy of the reverse osmosis RO pure water machine is about 95%. It is mainly suitable for areas with high TDS of tap water, such as Wuhouqi, Inner Mongolia. When the area is low, the water produced is too pure, and drinking too clean pure water for a long time will cause potential harm to the body. The filtration accuracy of the nanofiltration machine series is slightly lower (about 70-80%). Compared with the reverse osmosis RO pure water machine, its application range is relatively wider. The TDS of the produced water is also a little too low, which, like the RO machine, cannot adapt well to the difference in water quality.
如何使净水器更好地适应各地水质之间存在的差异甚至是较大差异,无论对于消费者方面,还是生产者与销售者方面,都是需要迫切解决的技术问题。How to make the water purifier better adapt to the differences or even the large differences between the water quality in various places, no matter for the consumers, or the producers and sellers, it is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种具有水质调节功能的净水器,旨在使净水器所适用的自来水水质范围更宽泛。In view of this, the utility model provides a water purifier with the function of regulating water quality, aiming to make the water purifier applicable to a wider range of tap water quality.
本实用新型采用的技术方案具体为:The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is specifically:
一种具有水质调节功能的净水器,包括水泵、净水部和水质调节单元;其中:原水的主管道通过所述水泵与所述净水部相连接;所述净水部为复合式膜处理结构;所述水质调节单元与所述净水部相连接。A water purifier with water quality adjustment function, including a water pump, a water purification unit and a water quality adjustment unit; wherein: the main pipeline of raw water is connected to the water purification unit through the water pump; the water purification unit is a composite membrane A treatment structure; the water quality adjustment unit is connected to the water purification unit.
在上述具有水质调节功能的净水器中,所述复合式膜处理结构包括并联的主膜单元与副膜单元,所述主膜单元和所述副膜单元的进水端共同连接于水泵的出水口,所述主膜单元和所述副膜单元的产水端共同连接TDS探头后连接于至净水龙头,所述主膜单元和所述副膜单元的废水端分别通过第一废水笔和第二废水笔共同连接至废水出口,所述水质调节单元与所述副膜单元相连接。In the above-mentioned water purifier with water quality adjustment function, the composite membrane treatment structure includes a parallel main membrane unit and an auxiliary membrane unit, and the water inlet ends of the main membrane unit and the auxiliary membrane unit are jointly connected to the water pump. Water outlet, the water production end of the main membrane unit and the auxiliary membrane unit are connected to the TDS probe and then connected to the water purification faucet, and the waste water ends of the main membrane unit and the auxiliary membrane unit pass through the first waste water pen respectively It is connected to the waste water outlet together with the second waste water pen, and the water quality adjustment unit is connected with the secondary membrane unit.
在上述具有水质调节功能的净水器中,所述水质调节单元包括水质调节档、电磁阀和TDS探头,所述水质调节档通过所述电磁阀与所述副膜单元相连接,所述电磁阀置于所述副膜单元的进水前端,TDS探头连接于所述主膜单元和所述副膜单元的产水端。In the above-mentioned water purifier with water quality adjustment function, the water quality adjustment unit includes a water quality adjustment gear, a solenoid valve and a TDS probe, the water quality adjustment gear is connected to the secondary membrane unit through the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic The valve is placed at the water inlet front of the auxiliary membrane unit, and the TDS probe is connected to the water production end of the main membrane unit and the auxiliary membrane unit.
在上述具有水质调节功能的净水器中,还包括防倒流的单向阀组,所述单向阀组包括第一单向阀和第二单向阀,所述第一单向阀设于第一废水笔和废水出口之间,所述第二单向阀设于所述副膜单元和净水龙头之间。In the above-mentioned water purifier with water quality regulating function, it also includes an anti-backflow one-way valve group, and the one-way valve group includes a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, and the first one-way valve is located at Between the first waste water pen and the waste water outlet, the second one-way valve is set between the secondary membrane unit and the clean water faucet.
在上述具有水质调节功能的净水器中,所述主膜单元为一支或者并联的多支反渗透滤芯或者纳滤滤芯。In the above-mentioned water purifier with the function of regulating water quality, the main membrane unit is one or multiple reverse osmosis filter elements or nanofiltration filter elements connected in parallel.
在上述具有水质调节功能的净水器中,所述的副膜单元为超微滤膜或者纳滤膜滤芯。In the above-mentioned water purifier with the function of regulating water quality, the secondary membrane unit is an ultra-microfiltration membrane or a nanofiltration membrane filter element.
本实用新型产生的有益效果是:The beneficial effects that the utility model produces are:
本实用新型的净水器提出了主副膜的概念,即通过在净水器中设置副膜来调配净水器的产水水质,当自来水的TDS值较低时,则可用净水器中的副膜来调节主膜产水TDS,确保净水器的产水中存有适当的矿物质,净水器对自来水水质适用范围更宽泛,尤其适用类似南方等地区自来水TDS值较低的地区,实现了净水器在不同水质条件下巨能达到健康饮水的标准。The water purifier of the present utility model proposes the concept of primary and secondary membranes, that is, the water quality of the water produced by the water purifier is adjusted by setting secondary membranes in the water purifier. When the TDS value of tap water is low, the water purifier can be used The secondary membrane is used to adjust the TDS of the water produced by the main membrane to ensure that there are appropriate minerals in the water produced by the water purifier. The water purifier has a wider scope of application for tap water quality, especially for areas with low tap water TDS values like southern regions. Realized that the water purifier can reach the standard of healthy drinking water under different water quality conditions.
附图说明Description of drawings
当结合附图考虑时,能够更完整更好地理解本实用新型。此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。The present invention is more fully and better understood when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the embodiments and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model.
图1为本实用新型一种具有水质调节功能的净水器的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a water purifier with water quality regulating function of the present invention.
图中:1、主管道2、水泵3、电磁阀4、主膜单元5、副膜单元6、第一废水笔7、第二废水笔8、第一单向阀9、第二单向阀10、净水龙头11、水质调节档12、TDS探头。In the figure: 1, main pipeline 2, water pump 3, solenoid valve 4, main membrane unit 5, secondary membrane unit 6, first waste water pen 7, second waste water pen 8, first one-way valve 9, second one-way valve 10. Water purification faucet 11. Water quality adjustment gear 12. TDS probe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步详细的说明。The technical solution of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1所示的一种具有水质调节功能的净水器,主要包括水泵2、电磁阀3、净水部、废水笔(6、7)、水质调节档11和TDS探头12;其中:A kind of water purifier with water quality regulating function as shown in Figure 1 mainly comprises water pump 2, electromagnetic valve 3, water purifying part, waste water pen (6,7), water quality regulating gear 11 and TDS probe 12; Wherein:
净水部包括并联的主膜单元4与副膜单元5,连接自来水(原水)的主管道1通过水泵2与净水部相连接,即主、副膜单元(4、5)的进水端共同连接于水泵1的出水口,电磁阀3置于副膜单元5的进水前端,水质调节档11连接电磁阀3、主、副膜单元(4、5)的产水端连接有净水龙头10,主、副膜单元(4、5)的出废水的浓水端分别设有废水笔(6、7),出产水的产水端设有TDS探头用于检测产水的TDS值。The water purification unit includes a parallel main membrane unit 4 and an auxiliary membrane unit 5, and the main pipeline 1 connected to tap water (raw water) is connected to the water purification unit through a water pump 2, that is, the water inlet ends of the main and auxiliary membrane units (4, 5) Commonly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 1, the solenoid valve 3 is placed at the water inlet front end of the secondary membrane unit 5, the water quality adjustment gear 11 is connected to the solenoid valve 3, and the water production ends of the main and secondary membrane units (4, 5) are connected to clean water The faucet 10, the concentrated water ends of the main and secondary membrane units (4, 5) are provided with waste water pens (6, 7) respectively, and the water end of the produced water is provided with a TDS probe for detecting the TDS value of the produced water.
由于副膜单元5的水量较小,为防止副膜单元5在产水端、浓水端的倒流,在废水笔7与废水出口以及产水端与净水龙头10之间分别设有单向阀(8、9)。Due to the small amount of water in the secondary membrane unit 5, in order to prevent the reverse flow of the secondary membrane unit 5 at the water production end and concentrated water end, a one-way valve is respectively provided between the waste water pen 7 and the waste water outlet, and between the water production end and the clean water faucet 10 (8, 9).
根据自来水水质的不同,通过调整水质调节档11的档位来达到健康饮水的标准。如:广东、深圳的自来水TDS值在100ppm左右,以主膜单元4为纳滤膜(过滤精度约70%)为例,其产水TDS则为30ppm,TDS值略低,此时TDS探头会发送信号启动电磁阀3,且可通过调节水质调节档11对产水TDS的高低进行调节,从而使净水器从容的应对各地水质的变化。According to the difference of tap water quality, the standard of healthy drinking water is achieved by adjusting the gear position of the water quality adjustment gear 11 . For example: the TDS value of tap water in Guangdong and Shenzhen is about 100ppm. Taking the main membrane unit 4 as a nanofiltration membrane (filtration accuracy is about 70%) as an example, the TDS of the produced water is 30ppm, and the TDS value is slightly lower. At this time, the TDS probe will The electromagnetic valve 3 is activated by sending a signal, and the level of TDS of the produced water can be adjusted by adjusting the water quality adjustment gear 11, so that the water purifier can calmly cope with changes in water quality in various places.
根据实际的原水水质,膜滤芯的多少、类型、大小均可以调整,作为优选,主膜单元4为由一支或者多支并联的反渗透或者纳滤滤芯组成,而副膜单元5则可以为不脱盐或脱盐率较低的微型的超微滤膜或纳滤膜等膜滤芯(滤芯标准测试下脱盐率<90%,优选脱盐率为0%、10%或者30%等类型的膜滤芯)。According to the actual raw water quality, the number, type and size of membrane filter elements can be adjusted. As a preference, the main membrane unit 4 is composed of one or more parallel reverse osmosis or nanofiltration filter elements, and the auxiliary membrane unit 5 can be Miniature ultra-microfiltration membranes or nanofiltration membranes with no desalination or low desalination rate membrane filter elements (the desalination rate of the filter element is less than 90% under the standard test, and membrane filter elements with a desalination rate of 0%, 10% or 30% are preferred) .
本实用新型的净水器避免了在原水(自来水)水质TDS不高的情况下产水TDS过于低,保证了较大TDS的水质范围内,经净水器处理后的出水能够达到健康饮水的水平。The water purifier of the utility model avoids that the TDS of the produced water is too low when the water quality TDS of the raw water (tap water) is not high, and ensures that within the water quality range of a relatively large TDS, the effluent treated by the water purifier can reach the level of healthy drinking water level.
以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了详细地说明,此处的附图是用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解。显然,以上所述仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何对本领域的技术人员来说是可轻易想到的、实质上没有脱离本实用新型的变化或替换,也均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the accompanying drawings here are used to provide further understanding of the present utility model. Apparently, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of it without actually departing from the present utility model. New changes or replacements are also included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108751483A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 北京碧水源膜科技有限公司 | The water purifier and process for purifying water of controllable producing water water quality |
| CN114409109A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-29 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purifier, water purification system and water quality adjusting method |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201520423789.1U patent/CN204874060U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108751483A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 北京碧水源膜科技有限公司 | The water purifier and process for purifying water of controllable producing water water quality |
| CN108751483B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2023-07-21 | 北京碧水源膜科技有限公司 | Water purifier capable of regulating and controlling water quality of produced water and water purifying method |
| CN114409109A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-29 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purifier, water purification system and water quality adjusting method |
| CN114409109B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-04-07 | 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 | Water purifier, water purification system and water quality adjusting method |
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Effective date of registration: 20190729 Address after: 102206 No. 23-2 Life Science Park Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Origin Water Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101407 Beijing city Huairou District Yanqi Economic Development Zone Park south two Street No. 4 Patentee before: BEIJING ORIGIN WATER FILM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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