CN204861085U - High efficiency's garlic batch rough machining equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high efficiency's garlic batch rough machining equipment, include: feed inlet, split machine box, ejection of compact support, support chassis, split roller, discharge gate, air intake, sieve screen, end cover, bearing, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, third belt pulley, first belt, V area, first gear, second gear, third gear, second belt, big belt pulley and motor, wherein, ejection of compact support still be equipped with conveyer belt, rolling rod and filter screen, the utility model discloses in high efficiency's garlic batch rough machining equipment, its self gravity through utilizing the feeding provides certain forced lubrication power, makes the garlic carry and shells lamella processing in shelling the lamella roller, has simplified the structure of whole equipment, simultaneously, the lamella roller is shelled by three groups of installation in the split machine box, and processing through the lamella roller is shelled to the three -layer improves garlic machining efficiency, and that also can reduce the garlic shells the lamella damage ratio, guarantees garlic processingquality to the better demand that has satisfied the customer.

Description

A fast and efficient garlic batch rough processing equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to a batch processing equipment for garlic, in particular to a fast and efficient batch rough processing equipment for garlic.

Background technique

With the rapid development of social economy, science and technology are also constantly improving. Both people's life and work have gradually realized electrical and automation. However, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for product quality are also increasing. More and more, so the existing electrical equipment must be continuously updated in order to meet people's needs, and the same is true for garlic processing equipment.

The yield of garlic in my country is very high. The perennial planting area is 200,000 to 267,000 hectares, and the output is 4 million tons, ranking first in the world and accounting for about 1/4 of the world's total output. It plays a pivotal role in my country's grain production. However, for a long time, most areas still use the method of manually splitting and peeling garlic in the harvest stage, which is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also affects the yield and quality of garlic. Rough processing equipment has a good market application prospect.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast and efficient batch rough processing equipment for garlic in order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, a fast and efficient garlic batch rough processing equipment described in the utility model includes: a feeding port, a splitter box, a discharge bracket, a support base, a split roller, a discharge Inlet, air inlet, screen, end cover, bearing, first pulley, second pulley, third pulley, first belt, V-belt, first gear, second gear, third gear, second belt, large pulley and a motor, wherein, the discharge support is also provided with a conveyor belt, a rolling rod and a filter screen, the feed inlet is located above the splitter casing, and the discharge support is located below the splitter casing, There are 2 support bases, which are arranged under the discharge support, the splitter roller is arranged inside the splitter casing, the discharge port is located in the discharge support, and the air inlet is located at the On the splitter casing, the screening net is arranged on the rear wall of the splitter casing, and it is connected to the air inlet, the end cover is arranged on the end of the split roller, the bearing, the first pulley, the second The pulley, the third pulley, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are all arranged on the split roller, the first belt is wound on the first pulley and the second pulley, and the V-belt is wound on the second pulley and the third pulley, the large pulley is located on the motor, the motor is installed on the support chassis, the second belt is wound around the third pulley and the large pulley; the split roller includes the first The split roller and the second split roller are composed of three groups of the split rollers, which are the first group of split rollers, the second group of split rollers and the third group of split rollers. The first group The lobe roller is composed of two first split rollers, the second group of split rollers is composed of the first split roller and the second split roller, and the third group of split rollers is composed of two second split rollers. The first pulley and the first gear are respectively arranged on the axial sides of the two first split rollers in the first group of split rollers, and the second pulley and the second gear are arranged on the first of the two split rollers. On the axial sides of the splitting roller and the second splitting roller, the third pulley and the third gear are arranged on the axial sides of the two second splitting rollers in the third set of splitting rollers.

The first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley described in the utility model respectively adopt 100mm pulley, 65mm pulley and 55mm pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the first belt, and the second The pulley and the third pulley are connected by a V-belt.

The first gear, the second gear and the third gear described in the utility model adopt 63 tooth gears, 40 tooth gears and 30 tooth gears respectively, and they cooperate with each other in the process of work.

In the utility model, the splitting roller is composed of a shaft and an outer contour structure of the splitting roller, and the first splitting roller and the second splitting roller are made of cast iron and silica gel respectively.

Beneficial effects: a fast and efficient batch rough processing equipment for garlic described in the utility model has the following advantages:

1. A fast and efficient garlic batch rough processing equipment described in the utility model. The garlic batch rough processing equipment provides a certain pressure feeding force by using the gravity of the feed material, so that the garlic is transported to the peeling roller for peeling. Petal processing simplifies the structure of the entire equipment. Compared with other types of equipment, the garlic batch rough processing equipment is very compact in structure, which helps to save space during production, allowing enterprises to use more equipment in a limited area. So as to better meet the needs of enterprises.

2. Three groups of peeling rollers are installed in the casing of the splitter described in the utility model. The peeling rollers on the top layer are mainly responsible for the preliminary processing and peeling of garlic, and the peeling rollers on the middle layer are mainly responsible for further fine processing and peeling of garlic. The lowermost peeling roller is mainly responsible for the separation and unloading of garlic scales. Through the processing of these three layers of peeling rollers, the processing efficiency of garlic is improved, and the damage rate of garlic peeling is also reduced to ensure the quality of garlic processing, so as to better Meet the needs of customers.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of screening net described in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the installation structure schematic diagram of belt pulley and split roller in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gear and the split roller in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of splitting roller and motor in the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the combined structure schematic diagram of splitting roller in the utility model;

In the figure: feed inlet-1, splitter box-2, discharge bracket-3, support chassis-4, split roller-5, discharge port-6, air inlet-7, screen-8, End cover-9, bearing-10, first pulley-11, second pulley-12, third pulley-13, first split roller-13a, second split roller-13, b first belt-14, V belt-15, first gear-16, second gear-17, third gear-18, second belt-19, large pulley-20, motor-21.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, further illustrate the utility model.

Example

A fast and efficient garlic batch rough processing equipment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 6, including: feed inlet 1, splitter box body 2, discharge bracket 3, support base frame 4, split roller 5, discharge Port 6, air inlet 7, screen 8, end cover 9, bearing 10, first pulley 11, second pulley 12, third pulley 13, first belt 14, V-belt 15, first gear 16, second gear 17. The third gear 18, the second belt 19, the large pulley 20 and the motor 21, wherein the discharge support 3 is also provided with a conveyor belt, a rolling rod and a filter screen.

The relationship between the above components is as follows:

The feed inlet 1 is located above the splitter casing 2, the discharge bracket 3 is located under the splitter casing 2, and there are 2 support chassis 4, which are located on the top of the discharge bracket 3. Below, the splitter roller 5 is arranged in the inside of the splitter casing 2, the discharge port 6 is arranged in the discharge support 3, the air inlet 7 is arranged on the splitter casing 2, and the screen mesh 8 is located on the rear wall of the splitter casing 2, and it is connected with the air inlet 7, the end cover 9 is located at the end of the split roller 5, the bearing 10, the first pulley 11, the second pulley 12, The 3rd belt pulley 13, the first gear 16, the second gear 17 and the 3rd gear 18 are all located on the split roller 5, and described first belt pulley 11, the second belt pulley 12 and the 3rd belt pulley 13 respectively adopt 100mm belt pulley, 65mm pulley and 55 pulleys, the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are connected by a first belt 14, the second pulley 12 and the third pulley 13 are connected by a V-belt 15, and the large pulley 20 Set on the motor 21 , the motor 21 is installed on the support chassis 4 , and the second belt 19 is wound around the third pulley 13 and the large pulley 20 .

The splitting roller 5 described in the present embodiment comprises the first splitting roller 13a and the second splitting roller 13b, and the splitting roller 5 has 3 groups, respectively the first group of splitting rollers, the second group of splitting rollers, and the second group of splitting rollers. Splitting rollers and the third group of splitting rollers, the first group of splitting rollers consists of two first splitting rollers 13a, and the second group of splitting rollers consists of the first splitting rollers 13a and the second splitting rollers 13b Composition, the third group of split rollers is made of two second split rollers 13b, and the first pulley 11 and the first gear 16 are respectively arranged on the shafts of the two first split rollers 13a in the first group of split rollers. To both sides, the second pulley 12 and the second gear 17 are arranged on the axial sides of the first split roller 13a and the second split roller 13b in the two split rollers, and the third pulley 13 and the third gear 18 are arranged on the two axial sides of the two second split rollers 13b in the third set of split rollers.

The first gear 16, the second gear 17 and the third gear 18 described in this embodiment are 63-tooth gears, 40-tooth gears and 30-tooth gears respectively, and they cooperate with each other during the working process.

In this embodiment, the splitting roller 5 is composed of a shaft and an outer contour structure of the splitting roller, and the first splitting roller 13a and the second splitting roller 13b are made of cast iron and silica gel respectively.

A kind of fast, efficient batch rough processing equipment of garlic described in the present embodiment, its specific working method is as follows:

(1): First start the fast and efficient garlic batch rough processing equipment, and then the motor 21 starts to run;

(2): Since the large pulley 20 is arranged on the motor 21, driven by the motor 21, the large pulley 20 also moves accordingly;

(3): When the big pulley 20 rotates, because it is connected with the third pulley 13 through the second belt 19, the third pulley 13 starts to run under the drive of the big pulley 20;

(4): Similarly, when the third pulley 13 is running, since the second pulley 12 and the third pulley 13 are connected through the V-belt 15, the second pulley 12 also starts to move under the drive of the third pulley 13;

(5): Similarly, when the second pulley 12 is running, since the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 are connected by the first belt 14, the second pulley 12 will drive the first pulley 11 to run together;

(6): Since the first pulley 11 and the first gear 16 are arranged on the axial sides of the two first split rollers 13a in the first set of split rollers, when the first pulley 11 rotates, the first gear 16 Driven by it, it will rotate with it;

(7): As above, since the second pulley 12 and the second gear 17 are arranged on the axial sides of the first split roller 13a and the second split roller 13b in the two split rollers, the second pulley When 12 rotates, it will drive the second gear 17 to rotate together;

(8): As above, when the third pulley 13 rotates, since the third pulley 13 and the third gear 18 are both arranged on the axial sides of the two second split rollers 13b in the third set of split rollers, Thereby the 3rd gear 18 also begins to rotate under the drive of the 3rd pulley 13;

(9): At the same time, during the whole operation process of the splitting roller 5, the garlic is screened through the screening net 8;

(10): At this point, the entire processing equipment is made to operate, so that the rotation direction of the three pairs of garlic peeling rollers is to let the garlic move downward along the radial direction of the garlic peeling stick, because the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 and the third pulley 13 respectively adopt 100mm pulley, 65mm pulley and 55 pulley, and the first gear 16, the second gear 17 and the third gear 18 respectively adopt 63 tooth gear, 40 tooth gear and 30 tooth gear, so that the equipment realizes There are three stages of rough, semi-finishing and finishing.

The embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the appended rights of the application to the modifications of various equivalent forms of the utility model. The scope limited by the requirements.

Claims (4)

1. a garlic batch roughing equipment rapidly and efficiently, is characterized in that: comprising: charging aperture (1), segment separator casing (2), discharging support (3), support underframe (4), distinguish roller (5), discharging opening (6), air inlet (7), screening net (8), end cap (9), bearing (10), first belt pulley (11), second belt pulley (12), 3rd belt pulley (13), first belt (14), V is with (15), first gear (16), second gear (17), 3rd gear (18), second belt (19), big belt pulley (20) and motor (21), wherein, described discharging support (3) is also provided with conveyer belt, rolling rod and filter screen, described charging aperture (1) is located at the top of segment separator casing (2), described discharging support (3) is located at the below of segment separator casing (2), described support underframe (4) has 2, it is located at the below of discharging support (3), described distinguish roller (5) is located at the inside of segment separator casing (2), described discharging opening (6) is located in discharging support (3), described air inlet (7) is located on segment separator casing (2), described screening net (8) is located on segment separator casing (2) rear wall, and it is connected with air inlet (7), described end cap (9) is located at the end of distinguish roller (5), described bearing (10), first belt pulley (11), second belt pulley (12), 3rd belt pulley (13), first gear (16), second gear (17) and the 3rd gear (18) are all located on distinguish roller (5), described first belt (14) is around on the first belt pulley (11) and the second belt pulley (12), described V band (15) is around on the second belt pulley (12) and the 3rd belt pulley (13), described big belt pulley (20) is located on motor (21), described motor (21) is installed on supports that on underframe (4), described second belt (19) is around on the 3rd belt pulley (13) and big belt pulley (20),

Described distinguish roller (5) comprises the first distinguish roller (13a) and the second distinguish roller (13b) is formed, and described distinguish roller (5) has 3 groups, be respectively the first component lobe roller, second component lobe roller and three components lobe roller, described first component lobe roller is made up of two the first distinguish rollers (13a), second component lobe roller is made up of the first distinguish roller (13a) and the second distinguish roller (13b), three components lobe roller is made up of two second distinguish rollers (13b), the axial both sides of two first distinguish rollers (13a) in the first component lobe roller are located at respectively by described the first belt pulley (11) and the first gear (16), the axial both sides of the first distinguish roller (13a) in two component lobe rollers and the second distinguish roller (13b) are located at by described second belt pulley (12) and the second gear (17), the axial both sides of two second distinguish rollers (13b) in three components lobe roller are located at by the 3rd described belt pulley (13) and the 3rd gear (18).

2. a kind of garlic batch roughing equipment rapidly and efficiently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first belt pulley (11), the second belt pulley (12) and the 3rd belt pulley (13) adopt 100mm belt pulley, 65mm belt pulley and 55 belt pulleys respectively, connected by the first belt (14) between described first belt pulley (11) and the second belt pulley (12), connected by V band (15) between described second belt pulley (12) and the 3rd belt pulley (13).

3. a kind of garlic batch roughing equipment rapidly and efficiently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first gear (16), the second gear (17) and the 3rd gear (18) adopt 63 gears, 40 gears and 30 gears respectively, and they cooperatively interact in the process of work.

4. a kind of garlic batch roughing equipment rapidly and efficiently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described distinguish roller (5) is made up of axle and distinguish roller outline structure, and described first distinguish roller (13a) and the second distinguish roller (13b) adopt cast iron and silica gel to make respectively.