CN204860102U - Lower cutting knife device of harvester - Google Patents

Lower cutting knife device of harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204860102U
CN204860102U CN201520675890.6U CN201520675890U CN204860102U CN 204860102 U CN204860102 U CN 204860102U CN 201520675890 U CN201520675890 U CN 201520675890U CN 204860102 U CN204860102 U CN 204860102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
rocking arm
output shaft
eccentric wheel
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520675890.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏志刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520675890.6U priority Critical patent/CN204860102U/en
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Publication of CN204860102U publication Critical patent/CN204860102U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower cutting knife device of harvester, it includes the frame and installs movable blade and the shim at the frame lower extreme, installs the power input shaft in the frame upper end, its characterized in that still sets up the output shaft that has shifting fork mechanism, and the output shaft is lateral shifting under shifting fork mechanism stirs, combines or the separation with the input shaft, setting up the eccentric wheel on the output shaft, being connected with the push rod on the eccentric wheel, the other end of push rod is connected with the one end of rocking arm, and the activity of the middle part of rocking arm sets up at the frame lower extreme, looks joint in the middle part of the other end of rocking arm and the movable blade, the eccentric wheel rotates the back, drives the push rod luffing motion to drive the rocking arm horizontal hunting, drive movable blade and control reciprocating motion on the shim. The utility model discloses the lower cutting knife device of harvester that obtains has the removal that can control movable blade or static, can avoid the harvester in the walking process, reciprocating motion's the condition about movable blade to increase movable blade's life and reap safety.

Description

The lower cutter device of grain header
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lower cutter device of agro-farming mechanical field, particularly grain header.
Background technology
Grain header is a kind of conventional machinery gathering in the cereal such as paddy, the wheat head, in the middle of modern agricultural production, is extensively promoted the use of.The lower cutter of traditional grain header and harvester running gear be public power set to provide power, as long as start grain header, in the process of walking, the movable blades in lower cutter will move back and forth grain header always in the horizontal direction.And in the process of walking, hard material can be run into unavoidably, as stone etc., therefore, movable blades, after meeting these hard objects, is easy to movable blades to damage.In addition, because blade is consumptive material, and existing grain header upon actuation its movable blades will move always, produce with ledger-plate and rub, can directly shortening blade service life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the lower cutter in order to solve existing grain header starts in the process of walking always, easily damages, the problem that service life is low, and the lower cutter device of a kind of grain header provided.
To achieve these goals, the lower cutter device of the grain header designed by the utility model, it comprises frame and is arranged on movable blades and the ledger-plate of frame lower end, be arranged on the power input shaft of frame upper end, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the output shaft of shifting fork mechanism, output shaft stirs lower transverse shifting at shifting fork mechanism, combines or be separated with power shaft; Output shaft arranges eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel is connected with push rod, the other end of push rod is connected with one end of rocking arm, and the middle part of rocking arm is movably arranged on frame lower end, phase clamping in the middle part of the other end of rocking arm and movable blades; After eccentric wheel rotates, drive push rod to swing up and down, thus drive rocking arm to swing, drive movable blades left and right on ledger-plate to move back and forth.
Further, described shifting fork mechanism comprise be enclosed within respectively power shaft with on output shaft and with clutch tooth dynamic combination wheel and quiet combination wheel and be vertically fixed on dynamic combine wheel upper and for control dynamic combine to take turns take turns with quiet combination the shift fork combining or be separated, described shift fork is connected with the clutch cable of grain header.During use, pull shift fork by drag-line, make shift fork drive dynamic combination wheel to take turns with quiet combination and engage or be separated.
Further, described eccentric wheel is provided with a sleeve socket-connected with output shaft near the side of output shaft, and eccentric wheel is provided with one for installing the projection of Connection Block near the side of push rod; One is provided with for connecting push rod and eccentric Connection Block above push rod, Connection Block is provided with an installing hole matched with projection, one is provided with for clamping and fixing the breach of push rod upper end in the lower end of Connection Block, described push rod upper end is stuck in the breach of Connection Block lower end, and runs through push rod by one and be connected with the axle rotary type of Connection Block.Output shaft is connected with eccentric wheel in cam mechanism, when moving, after output shaft rotation, namely can drive and being attached thereto the eccentric wheel connect and circling.After eccentric wheel rotates, the Connection Block be fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, be connected to push rod on Connection Block will thereupon together with move, because push rod is vertically arranged, and circle around eccentric wheel, when following eccentric wheel and rotating to peak, push rod is at higher position, when wobbler action is to lowest part, push rod produces corresponding displacement thereupon, thus in wobbler action process, push rod vertical direction namely can be reciprocal move up and down, and then drive the rocking arm transverse shifting that is connected of push rod.
Further, the vertical rod that described rocking arm is provided with installing hole by a cross bar be fixedly connected with push rod lower end and upper end, lower end is provided with derivation breach forms, and described cross bar is fixedly connected with the upper end of vertical rod, and one-body molded.When push rod moves up and down; the cross bar in rocking arm moves up and down thereupon; because its vertical rod upper end is enclosed within the rocker shaft of frame lower end; therefore when rocking arm moves up; cross bar moves up thereupon, thus drives the vertical rod be fixedly connected with cross bar to move right, and when rocker arm moving downward; cross bar moves down thereupon, thus the vertical rod promoting to be connected with cross bar is moved to the left.
Further, for the ease of installing rocking arm, in the lower end of frame, the upper end of movable blades is provided with an outwardly and rocker shaft that is that match with rocking arm installing hole.In the middle part of movable blades, be provided with a lever matched with the derivation breach of rocking arm, in use, after rocking arm swings, namely can promote the lever on movable blades, drive movable blades to swing together immediately.
Compared with prior art, the lower cutter device tool of grain header that the utility model obtains has the following advantages:
By the connection of fork controls power shaft and output shaft or be separated, and then control the motion or static of the cam mechanism, push rod and the rocking arm that drive movable blades to move, achieve the independent control of movable blades, movable blades can be avoided to move back and forth in the process of walking, and then increase the service life of movable blades.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the lower cutter device of grain header in embodiment.
In figure: frame 1, power shaft 2, output shaft 3, dynamic in conjunction with wheel 4, quiet combination wheel 5, shift fork 6, eccentric wheel 7, sleeve 71, projection 72, Connection Block 8, push rod 9, rocking arm 10, cross bar 101, vertical rod 102, ledger-plate 11, movable blades 12, lever 13, rocker shaft 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Embodiment:
The lower cutter device of the grain header that the present embodiment provides, as shown in Figure 1, its power shaft 2 of comprising frame 1, be arranged on the movable blades 12 of frame 1 lower end and ledger-plate 11 and be laterally arranged on frame 1 upper end and output shaft 3, the eccentric wheel 7 be fixedly connected with output shaft 3 clutch end, vertical arrange and be connected with push rod 9 with the push rod 9 be fixedly connected with outside eccentric wheel and one end, rocking arm 10 that the other end is connected with movable blades 12; Output shaft 3 is provided with shifting fork mechanism, and output shaft 3 stirs lower transverse shifting at shifting fork mechanism, combines with power shaft 2 or is separated; Described rocking arm 10 is in inverted L shape, and what its corner was turnable is connected in frame 1, lower end and the lever 13 phase clamping be arranged in the middle part of movable blades 12; After eccentric wheel 7 rotates, push rod 9 can be driven to swing up and down, thus drive the rocking arm 10 be connected with push rod 9 to swing, drive movable blades 12 left and right on ledger-plate 11 to move back and forth, make to form price scissors between movable blades 12 and ledger-plate 11, thus realize the object of harvesting grain.
Above-mentioned shifting fork mechanism comprises and is enclosed within power shaft 2 respectively with on output shaft 3 and with clutch tooth dynamic in conjunction with wheel 4 and quiet combination wheel 5 and be vertically fixed on dynamic in conjunction with wheel 4 dynamicly takes turns 5 shift forks 6 combining or be separated in conjunction with wheel 4 and quiet combination for controlling, described shift fork 6 is connected with the clutch cable of grain header.
Concrete, above-mentioned eccentric wheel 7 with the syndeton of push rod is: eccentric wheel 7 is provided with a sleeve 71 socket-connected with output shaft 3 near the side of output shaft 3, eccentric wheel 7 is provided with one for installing the projection 72 of Connection Block near the side of push rod 9; One is provided with for connecting the Connection Block 8 of push rod 9 and eccentric wheel 7 above push rod 9, Connection Block 8 is provided with an installing hole matched with projection 8, one is provided with for clamping and fixing the breach of push rod 9 upper end in the lower end of Connection Block 8, described push rod 9 upper end is stuck in the breach of Connection Block 8 lower end, and runs through push rod 9 by one and be connected with the axle rotary type of Connection Block 8.
The vertical rod 102 that above-mentioned rocking arm 10 is provided with installing hole by a cross bar 101 be fixedly connected with push rod 9 lower end and upper end, lower end is provided with derivation breach forms, and described cross bar 101 is fixedly connected with the upper end of vertical rod 102, and one-body molded.
In the lower end of frame 1, the upper end of movable blades 12 is provided with an outwardly and rocker shaft 14 that is that match with rocking arm 10 installing hole.
When grain header in the process of walking, throttle clutch can be held, clutch cable is made to pull coupled shifting fork mechanism to move, thus to make in shifting fork mechanism dynamic is moved to the left in conjunction with wheel 4, take turns 5 with quiet combination to be separated, and then cut-out is separated with power shaft 2 with the output shaft 3 that 5 spline joints are taken turns in quiet combination, and then runs out of steam, make coupled rocking arm 10 static, realize the object preventing movable blades 12 side-to-side movement in the process of walking.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not restriction technologies scheme, although applicant has been described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the lower cutter device of a grain header, it comprises frame (1) and is arranged on movable blades (12) and the ledger-plate (11) of frame (1) lower end, be arranged on the power input shaft (2) of frame (1) upper end, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the output shaft (3) of shifting fork mechanism, output shaft (3) stirs lower transverse shifting at shifting fork mechanism, combines with power shaft (2) or is separated; Output shaft (3) arranges eccentric wheel (7), eccentric wheel (7) is connected with push rod (9), the other end of push rod (9) is connected with one end of rocking arm (10); the middle part of rocking arm (10) is movably arranged on frame (1) lower end, the other end and the phase clamping of movable blades (12) middle part of rocking arm (10); After eccentric wheel (7) rotates, drive push rod (9) to swing up and down, thus drive rocking arm (10) to swing, drive movable blades (12) to move back and forth in the upper left and right of ledger-plate (11).
2. the lower cutter device of grain header according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shifting fork mechanism comprises that to be enclosed within power shaft (2) and output shaft (3) respectively upper and take turns (5) with dynamic combination wheel (4) of clutch tooth with quiet combination and be vertically fixed on the dynamic wheel (4) that combines upper and take turns (4) and to take turns for controlling dynamic combination the shift fork (6) that (5) combine or be separated with quiet combination, and described shift fork (6) is connected with the clutch cable of grain header.
3. the lower cutter device of grain header according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described eccentric wheel (7) is provided with a sleeve (71) socket-connected with output shaft (3) near the side of output shaft (3), and eccentric wheel (7) is provided with one for installing the projection (72) of Connection Block near the side of push rod (9); One is provided with for connecting the Connection Block (8) of push rod (9) and eccentric wheel (7) in the top of push rod (9), Connection Block (8) is provided with an installing hole matched with projection (8), one is provided with for clamping and fixing the breach of push rod (9) upper end in the lower end of Connection Block (8), described push rod (9) upper end is stuck in the breach of Connection Block (8) lower end, and runs through push rod (9) by one and be connected with the axle rotary type of Connection Block (8).
4. the lower cutter device of grain header according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the vertical rod (102) that described rocking arm (10) is provided with installing hole by a cross bar (101) be fixedly connected with push rod (9) lower end and upper end, lower end is provided with derivation breach forms, described cross bar (101) is fixedly connected with the upper end of vertical rod (102), and one-body molded.
5. the lower cutter device of grain header according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in the lower end of frame (1), the upper end of movable blades (12) is provided with an outwardly and rocker shaft (14) that is that match with rocking arm (10) installing hole; A lever (13) matched with the derivation breach of rocking arm (10) is provided with at movable blades (12) middle part.
CN201520675890.6U 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Lower cutting knife device of harvester Expired - Fee Related CN204860102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520675890.6U CN204860102U (en) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Lower cutting knife device of harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520675890.6U CN204860102U (en) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Lower cutting knife device of harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204860102U true CN204860102U (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347358A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-17 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 A kind of harvester rotary type front end
CN108901440A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-30 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of walking coreopsis planting unit of band maintenance mechanism
CN110214544A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-10 潍坊职业学院 A kind of blanched garlic leaves harvester
CN114158343A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-11 江西良田农业机械有限公司 A block type cutting knife device for convenient to detach of rice and wheat combine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347358A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-11-17 枞阳县周泽红家庭农场 A kind of harvester rotary type front end
CN108901440A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-30 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 A kind of walking coreopsis planting unit of band maintenance mechanism
CN110214544A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-09-10 潍坊职业学院 A kind of blanched garlic leaves harvester
CN110214544B (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-06-30 潍坊职业学院 Garlic yellow harvester
CN114158343A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-11 江西良田农业机械有限公司 A block type cutting knife device for convenient to detach of rice and wheat combine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20180902

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee