CN204853336U - Optical lens and anti -dazzle mesh lamps and lanterns - Google Patents
Optical lens and anti -dazzle mesh lamps and lanterns Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其包括一光源和一光学透镜,所述光学透镜设置于所述光源的光线路径,其中所述光学透镜具有一出光面和一入光面并设有一第一棱片组和一第二棱片组,所述第一棱片组设于所述出光面,所述第二棱片组设于所述入光面,其中所述光源产生的光线自所述入光面辐射进入所述光学透镜,并且所述光线藉由所述第一棱片组和/或所述第二棱片组的折射和/或反射后从所述出光面辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,通过这样的方式可以减弱所述防眩目灯具的中间区域的光强,从而达到防眩目的效果。
An optical lens and an anti-glare lamp, which include a light source and an optical lens, the optical lens is arranged on the light path of the light source, wherein the optical lens has a light exit surface and a light entrance surface and is provided with a first A group of prisms and a group of second prisms, the first group of prisms is arranged on the light-emitting surface, and the second group of prisms is arranged on the light-incoming surface, wherein the light generated by the light source comes from the The light incident surface radiates into the optical lens, and the light is radiated from the light exit surface to the optical lens after being refracted and/or reflected by the first prism group and/or the second prism group The external environment of the anti-glare lamp can reduce the light intensity of the middle area of the anti-glare lamp in this way, so as to achieve the anti-glare effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种灯具,特别涉及一种光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜适用于一防眩目灯具,以防止所述防眩目灯具出现眩目的情况。The utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp, wherein the optical lens is suitable for an anti-dazzle lamp to prevent the anti-dazzle lamp from being dazzled.
背景技术Background technique
吸顶灯和嵌入式灯具(如天花射灯、筒灯等)是日常生活中最为常见的灯具,其通常以吸顶或嵌入的方式被安装于天花板的预留位置以用于室内照明。所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具包括一个光源和一个配光元件(如光学透镜、扩散罩、遮光罩等),所述配光元件被设置于所述光源的光线路径上,以允许所述光源产生的光线穿过所述配光元件辐射至室内环境中。在这个过程中,所述配光元件的作用是打散光线,以使所述光源产生的光线尽可能地均匀地辐射。Ceiling lamps and embedded lamps (such as ceiling spotlights, downlights, etc.) are the most common lamps in daily life, and they are usually installed in a reserved position on the ceiling in a ceiling or embedded manner for indoor lighting. The ceiling lamp or recessed lamp includes a light source and a light distribution element (such as an optical lens, a diffusion cover, a shade, etc.), and the light distribution element is arranged on the light path of the light source to allow the light source to The generated light is radiated into the indoor environment through the light distribution element. During this process, the function of the light distribution element is to scatter the light so that the light generated by the light source can be radiated as uniformly as possible.
图1A和图1B公开了现有技术提供的第一种所述光学透镜100A,所述光学透镜100A的内部设有一复眼棱片组110A,所述光学透镜100A的背部设有一反光棱片组120A,并且所述复眼棱片组110A对应于所述光源。在所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具被使用时,所述光源产生的光线会穿过所述复眼棱片组110A,这时,所述光源产生的光线被自动地分为第一部分光线和第二部分光线,第一部分光线会直接穿过所述复眼棱片组110A以辐射至室内环境,第二部分光线会被所述复眼棱片组110A反射以辐射至设于所述光学透镜100A背部的所述反光棱片组120A,并再次被所述反光棱片组120A反射以辐射至室内环境。因为第一部分光线是直接透过所述复眼棱片组110A辐射的,这导致第一部分光线比较集中,并进一步导致所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具出现眩光的效果,这对于所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具的光照质量来说是比较差的。1A and 1B disclose the first optical lens 100A provided by the prior art, the interior of the optical lens 100A is provided with a fly-eye prism group 110A, and the back of the optical lens 100A is provided with a reflective prism group 120A , and the compound eye prism group 110A corresponds to the light source. When the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp is used, the light generated by the light source will pass through the compound eye prism group 110A. At this time, the light generated by the light source is automatically divided into the first part of light and the second part of light. Part of the light, the first part of the light will directly pass through the compound eye prism group 110A to radiate to the indoor environment, and the second part of the light will be reflected by the compound eye prism group 110A to radiate to the optical lens 100A back. The set of reflective prisms 120A is reflected by the set of reflective prisms 120A again to radiate to the indoor environment. Because the first part of the light is directly radiated through the compound eye prism group 110A, this causes the first part of the light to be relatively concentrated, and further causes the glare effect of the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp, which is very important for the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp. The light quality of traditional lamps is relatively poor.
图2A和图2B公开了现有技术提供的第二种所述光学透镜100B,所述光学透镜100B的内部设有一复眼棱片组110B,所述光学透镜100B的正面设有一折光棱片组130B,并且所述复眼棱片组110B对应于所述光源。在所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具被使用时,所述光源产生的光线会穿过所述复眼棱片组110B,这时,所述光源产生的光线被自动地分为第一部分光线和第二部分光线,第一部分光线会直接穿过所述复眼棱片组110B以辐射至室内环境,第二部分光线会被所述复眼棱片组110B折射以辐射至设于所述光学透镜100B的正面的所述折光棱片组130B,并再次被所述折光棱片组130B折射以辐射至室内环境。因为第一部分光线是直接透过所述复眼棱片组110B辐射的,这导致第一部分光线比较集中,并进一步导致所述吸顶灯出现眩光的效果,这对于所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具的光照质量来说也是比较差的。2A and 2B disclose the second optical lens 100B provided by the prior art. The inside of the optical lens 100B is provided with a fly-eye prism group 110B, and the front of the optical lens 100B is provided with a refractive prism group 130B. , and the compound-eye prism group 110B corresponds to the light source. When the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp is used, the light generated by the light source will pass through the compound eye prism group 110B. At this time, the light generated by the light source is automatically divided into the first part of light and the second part of light. Part of the light, the first part of the light will directly pass through the compound eye prism group 110B to radiate to the indoor environment, and the second part of the light will be refracted by the compound eye prism group 110B to radiate to the front surface of the optical lens 100B. The refraction prism group 130B is refracted by the refraction prism group 130B again to radiate to the indoor environment. Because the first part of the light is radiated directly through the compound eye prism group 110B, this causes the first part of the light to be relatively concentrated, and further causes the glare effect of the ceiling lamp, which has a great impact on the illumination of the ceiling lamp or embedded lamp The quality is also relatively poor.
图3A和图3B公开了现有技术提供的第三种所述光学透镜100C,所述光学透镜100C的内部设有一反光锥140C,所述光学透镜100A的背部设有一反光棱片组120C,并且所述反光锥140C对应于所述光源。在所述吸顶灯被使用时,所述光源产生的光线会直接照射到所述反光锥140C,以被所述反光锥140C向四周反射,并再次经过所述反光棱片组120C的反射以辐射至室内环境。通过所述反光锥140C能够有效地降低中心区域的光线的光强,从而达到防眩目的效果。但是,在所述光学透镜100C的内部形成所述反光锥140C无论是在所述光学透镜100C的结构上还是在所述光学透镜100C的制作工艺上都极其的复杂,从而导致所述光学透镜100C的成本高昂,不利于所述光学透镜100C的大批量生产。3A and 3B disclose the third optical lens 100C provided by the prior art. A reflective cone 140C is provided inside the optical lens 100C, and a reflective prism group 120C is provided on the back of the optical lens 100A, and The reflective cone 140C corresponds to the light source. When the ceiling lamp is in use, the light generated by the light source will directly irradiate the reflective cone 140C to be reflected by the reflective cone 140C, and then reflected by the reflective prism group 120C to radiate to the indoor environment. The light intensity of the light in the central area can be effectively reduced by the reflective cone 140C, thereby achieving an anti-glare effect. However, forming the reflective cone 140C inside the optical lens 100C is extremely complicated both in the structure of the optical lens 100C and in the manufacturing process of the optical lens 100C, resulting in the optical lens 100C The high cost is not conducive to mass production of the optical lens 100C.
图4A至图4B公开了一种通过灯罩来使所述吸顶灯达到防眩目的效果。具体地说,在图4A和图4B中,所述吸顶灯提供了一个扩散罩200D,其中所述扩散罩200D被设置于所述光源的光线路径上,以允许光线在穿过所述扩散罩200D辐射时被打散。所述扩散罩200D由塑料材料或者磨砂玻璃材料制成,这样的方式尽管能够达到防眩目的效果,但是所述扩散罩200D的出光率比较低,使得透过所述扩散罩200D辐射的光线朦胧,进而使得使用者在这种环境下感觉比较累,这种吸顶灯的所述光源采用贴片式灯珠或者节能灯管,排布的空间比较大,如果所述光源的排布不均匀,还会导致光线的暗区的出现。另外,所述扩散罩200A的使用使得所述吸顶灯无法被进行光束角度的设计。在图5A和图5B中,所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具提供了一个反光杯300D,其中所述反光杯300D呈倒锥形地设置于所述光源的光线路径上,以允许光线在穿过所述反光杯300D辐射时被打散。然而,所述反光杯300D的使用容易导致大量的余光的出现并且中心光线过于集中,以至于使得光线束的衰减比例比较大,光线在辐射出所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具后的均匀度较低,更为重要的是,所述反光杯300D的使用仍然无法解决所述吸顶灯或嵌入式灯具容易出现眩目效果的问题。Fig. 4A to Fig. 4B disclose an anti-dazzling effect of the ceiling lamp through a lampshade. Specifically, in FIGS. 4A and 4B , the ceiling lamp provides a diffuser cover 200D, wherein the diffuser cover 200D is set on the light path of the light source to allow the light to pass through the diffuser cover. When 200D radiation is scattered. The diffuser cover 200D is made of plastic material or frosted glass material. Although this method can achieve anti-glare effect, the light output rate of the diffuser cover 200D is relatively low, making the light radiated through the diffuser cover 200D hazy. , which makes the user feel tired in this environment. The light source of this ceiling lamp adopts patch-type lamp beads or energy-saving lamp tubes, and the space for arrangement is relatively large. If the arrangement of the light sources is uneven, It also leads to the appearance of dark areas of light. In addition, the use of the diffusion cover 200A makes it impossible to design the beam angle of the ceiling lamp. In Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B, the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp provides a reflective cup 300D, wherein the reflective cup 300D is arranged on the light path of the light source in an inverted cone shape, so as to allow the light to pass through The reflective cup 300D is scattered during radiation. However, the use of the reflector 300D tends to cause a large amount of afterglow and the central light is too concentrated, so that the attenuation ratio of the light beam is relatively large, and the uniformity of the light after it radiates out of the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp More importantly, the use of the reflector 300D still cannot solve the problem that the ceiling lamp or recessed lamp is prone to dazzling effects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜适用于一防眩目灯具,所述光学透镜防止所述防眩目灯具在被使用时出现眩目的情况。An object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp suitable for a lamp, wherein the optical lens is suitable for an anti-glare lamp, and the optical lens prevents the anti-glare lamp from appearing when it is used. Dazzling situation.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜允许所述防眩目灯具的光源产生的光线被打散后辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,从而避免所述防眩目灯具在被使用时出现眩目的情况。One object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp suitable for lamps, wherein the optical lens allows the light generated by the light source of the anti-glare lamp to be scattered and radiated to the anti-glare lamp external environment, so as to avoid the glare when the anti-glare lamp is used.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜设有一第一棱片组和一第二棱片组,所述第一棱片组和所述第二棱片组分别设于所述光学透镜的出光面和入光面,并且所述第一棱片组对应于所述光源,所述第一棱片组能够将所述光源产生的光线的大部分折反射到所述第二棱片组,然后再经过所述第二棱片组折射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,通过这样的方式,使得所述光源产生的光线能够均匀地辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。An object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens suitable for lamps and an anti-glare lamp, wherein the optical lens is provided with a first prism group and a second prism group, and the first prism group and the The second prism group is respectively arranged on the light-emitting surface and the light-incident surface of the optical lens, and the first prism group corresponds to the light source, and the first prism group can convert the light generated by the light source Most of the refraction is reflected to the second prism group, and then refracted to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp through the second prism group. In this way, the light generated by the light source can be uniform ground radiation to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜提供更好的透光度,当所述光源产生的光线通过所述光学透镜辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境时,所述光学透镜能够提供更好的均匀光线,以防止在所述防眩目灯具出现光线的暗区。One purpose of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp suitable for lamps, wherein the optical lens provides better light transmittance, when the light generated by the light source radiates to the In the external environment of the anti-glare lamp, the optical lens can provide better uniform light, so as to prevent dark areas of light from appearing in the anti-glare lamp.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜允许在更大的范围内调节所述防眩目灯具的出光角度,以扩大所述防眩目灯具的适用范围。An object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp suitable for lamps, wherein the optical lens allows the light angle of the anti-glare lamp to be adjusted in a larger range to expand the anti-glare The scope of application of the headlights.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜可以使所述防眩目灯具的出光角度更小,以此来增加所述防眩目灯具的光强,从而使得所述防眩目灯具具有更高的亮度。An object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens and an anti-glare lamp suitable for a lamp, wherein the optical lens can make the light output angle of the anti-glare lamp smaller, thereby increasing the number of the anti-glare lamp. light intensity, so that the anti-glare lamps have higher brightness.
本实用新型的一个目的在于提供一适用于灯具的光学透镜及防眩目灯具,其中所述光学透镜不需要精密的构件和复杂的结构,其制造工艺简单、成本低廉。An object of the present utility model is to provide an optical lens suitable for lamps and an anti-glare lamp, wherein the optical lens does not require precise components and complicated structures, and its manufacturing process is simple and low in cost.
依据本实用新型,能够实现前述目的和其他目的和优势的本实用新型的光学透镜,其具有一出光面和一入光面以及设有一第一棱片组和一第二棱片组,其中所述第一棱片组设于所述出光面,所述第二棱片组设于所述入光面,被所述第一棱片组反射的光线得以在被所述第二棱片组折射后辐射至所述光学透镜的外部环境。According to the utility model, the optical lens of the utility model capable of achieving the aforementioned purpose and other objectives and advantages has a light exit surface and a light incident surface and is provided with a first prism group and a second prism group, wherein the The first prism group is arranged on the light-emitting surface, and the second prism group is arranged on the light-incident surface, and the light reflected by the first prism group can be refracted by the second prism group Then radiate to the external environment of the optical lens.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述出光面包括一中部区域和一外部区域,所述出光面的所述外部区域自所述出光面的所述中部区域弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜的边缘,所述第一棱片组设于所述出光面的所述中部区域。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting surface includes a middle region and an outer region, and the outer region of the light-emitting surface extends curvedly from the middle region of the light-emitting surface to the optical On the edge of the lens, the first prism is set in the middle area of the light-emitting surface.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述入光面包括一中部区域和一外部区域,所述入光面的所述外部区域自所述出光面的所述中部区域弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜的边缘,所述第二棱片组设于所述入光面的所述外部区域,所述第一棱片组对应于所述出光面的所述中部区域。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light incident surface includes a middle area and an outer area, and the outer area of the light incident surface extends curvedly from the middle area of the light output surface to the The edge of the optical lens, the second prism group is arranged on the outer area of the light incident surface, and the first prism group corresponds to the middle area of the light output surface.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述光学透镜在所述入光面的所述中部区域还设有一安装槽,所述安装槽自所述入光面的所述中部区域向所述出光面的中部区域延伸,并且所述安装槽对应于所述第一棱片组。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical lens is further provided with a mounting groove in the middle area of the light incident surface, and the mounting groove extends from the middle area of the light incident surface to the The middle area of the light-emitting surface extends, and the installation groove corresponds to the first prism group.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述第一棱片组是一复眼棱片组。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first prism group is a compound eye prism group.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述复眼棱片组包括一折射部分和一反射部分,所述折射部分和所述反射部分间隔地且均匀地布置。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound eye prism set includes a refraction part and a reflection part, and the refraction part and the reflection part are arranged at intervals and uniformly.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述第二棱片组包括一第一区域和一第二区域,所述第二区域弯曲地且连续地从所述第一区域向所述光学透镜的边缘延伸,并且所述第一区域和所述第二区域的延伸曲率相反。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second prism group includes a first area and a second area, and the second area is curved and continuously from the first area to the optical lens The edge of the first region and the second region extend with opposite curvatures.
根据本实用新型的一个方面,本实用新型还提供一防眩目灯具,其包括:According to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model also provides an anti-glare lamp, which includes:
一光源;和a light source; and
一光学透镜,所述光学透镜设置于所述光源的光线路径,其中所述光学透镜具有一出光面和一入光面并设有一第一棱片组和一第二棱片组,所述第一棱片组设于所述出光面,所述第二棱片组设于所述入光面,其中所述光源产生的光线自所述入光面辐射进入所述光学透镜,并且所述光线藉由所述第一棱片组和/或所述第二棱片组的折射和/或反射后从所述出光面辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。An optical lens, the optical lens is arranged on the light path of the light source, wherein the optical lens has a light exit surface and a light incident surface and is provided with a first prism group and a second prism group, the first A prism is set on the light-emitting surface, and the second prism is set on the light-incident surface, wherein the light generated by the light source radiates from the light-entrance surface into the optical lens, and the light After being refracted and/or reflected by the first prism group and/or the second prism group, the light is radiated from the light exit surface to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述防眩目灯具还包括一壳体,所述光源和所述光学透镜被容纳于所述壳体。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-glare lamp further includes a casing, and the light source and the optical lens are accommodated in the casing.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述出光面包括一中部区域和一外部区域,所述出光面的所述外部区域自所述出光面的所述中部区域弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜的边缘,所述第一棱片组设于所述出光面的所述中部区域。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting surface includes a middle region and an outer region, and the outer region of the light-emitting surface extends curvedly from the middle region of the light-emitting surface to the optical On the edge of the lens, the first prism is set in the middle area of the light-emitting surface.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述入光面包括一中部区域和一外部区域,所述入光面的所述外部区域自所述出光面的所述中部区域弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜的边缘,所述第二棱片组设于所述入光面的所述外部区域,所述第一棱片组对应于所述出光面的所述中部区域。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light incident surface includes a middle area and an outer area, and the outer area of the light incident surface extends curvedly from the middle area of the light output surface to the The edge of the optical lens, the second prism group is arranged on the outer area of the light incident surface, and the first prism group corresponds to the middle area of the light output surface.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述光学透镜还设有一安装槽,所述安装槽自所述入光面的所述中部区域向所述出光面的所述中部区域延伸,所述光源安装于所述安装槽,并且所述光源对应于所述第一棱片组。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical lens is further provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove extends from the middle area of the light incident surface to the middle area of the light output surface, the A light source is installed in the installation groove, and the light source corresponds to the first prism group.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述光源是LED光源或者卤素光源。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light source is an LED light source or a halogen light source.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述第一棱片组是一复眼棱片组。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first prism group is a compound eye prism group.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述复眼棱片组包括一折射部分和一反射部分,所述折射部分和所述反射部分间隔地且均匀地布置。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound eye prism set includes a refraction part and a reflection part, and the refraction part and the reflection part are arranged at intervals and uniformly.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,所述第二棱片组包括一第一区域和一第二区域,所述第二区域弯曲地且连续地从所述第一区域向所述光学透镜的边缘延伸,并且所述第一区域和所述第二区域的延伸曲率相反。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second prism group includes a first area and a second area, and the second area is curved and continuously from the first area to the optical lens The edge of the first region and the second region extend with opposite curvatures.
根据本实用新型的一个方面,本实用新型还提供一防眩目灯具,其包括一光源和设置于所述光源的光线路径的一光学透镜,其中所述光学透镜允许:According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides an anti-glare lamp, which includes a light source and an optical lens arranged in the light path of the light source, wherein the optical lens allows:
折射通过所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射的光线中的第一部分光线,以使所述第一部分光线在所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境;Refracting a first part of the light rays radiated through the middle part of the anti-glare lamp, so that the first part of the light is radiated to the external environment of the anti-dazzle lamp at the middle part of the anti-glare lamp;
反射通过所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射的光线中的第二部分光线,以使所述第二部分光线从所述防眩目灯具的中间部分向周围部分辐射;以及reflecting a second part of the light radiated through the middle part of the anti-glare lamp, so that the second part of the light is radiated from the middle part to the surrounding part of the anti-glare lamp; and
在所述防眩目灯具的周围部分折射所述第二部分光线,以使所述第二部分光线在所述防眩目灯具的周围部分辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。The second part of the light is refracted at the surrounding part of the anti-dazzling lamp, so that the second part of the light is radiated to the external environment of the anti-dazzing lamp at the surrounding part of the anti-dazzing lamp.
根据本实用新型的一个优选的实施例,其中所述防炫目灯具是一吸顶灯或筒灯。According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the anti-glare lamp is a ceiling lamp or a downlight.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A和图1B是现有技术提供的第一种光学透镜的示意图。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams of the first optical lens provided in the prior art.
图2A和图2B是现有技术提供的第二种光学透镜的示意图。2A and 2B are schematic diagrams of the second optical lens provided in the prior art.
图3A和图3B是现有技术提供的第三种光学透镜的示意图。3A and 3B are schematic diagrams of a third optical lens provided in the prior art.
图4A和图4B是现有技术提供的吸顶灯的示意图,其中吸顶灯包括一扩散罩。4A and 4B are schematic diagrams of a ceiling lamp provided in the prior art, wherein the ceiling lamp includes a diffusion cover.
图5A和图5B是现有技术提供的吸顶灯的示意图,其中吸顶灯包括一反光杯。5A and 5B are schematic diagrams of a ceiling lamp provided in the prior art, wherein the ceiling lamp includes a reflective cup.
图6A是根据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的防眩目灯具的立体示意图。Fig. 6A is a schematic perspective view of an anti-glare lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6B是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的防眩目灯具的剖视示意图。Fig. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-glare lamp according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7A是根据本实用新型的另一个优选实施例的防眩目灯具的立体示意图。Fig. 7A is a schematic perspective view of an anti-glare lamp according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7B是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的防炫目灯具的剖视示意图。Fig. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-glare lamp according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
图8是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的光学透镜的一个视角的立体示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an optical lens according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的光学透镜的另一个视角的立体示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of another viewing angle of the optical lens according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
图10是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的光学透镜的剖视示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical lens according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图11是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的光学透镜的使用状态时的示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the optical lens in use according to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图12是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的光学透镜在工作原理示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the optical lens according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图13是根据本实用新型的上述优选实施例的防眩目灯具的防眩目方法的流程示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of an anti-glare method for an anti-glare lamp according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将通过结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,以使任何所属领域的技术人员能够制造和使用本实用新型。在下面的描述中的实施例仅作为例子和修改物对该领域熟练的技术人员将是显而易见的。在下面的描述中定义的一般原理将适用于其它实施例,替代物,修改物,等效实施和应用中,而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that any person skilled in the art can manufacture and use the utility model. The embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined in the following description will apply to other embodiments, alternatives, modifications, equivalent implementations and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
如图6A至图7B所示,依据本实用新型的一个优选实施例的防眩目灯具在接下来的描述中将被揭露和阐述。本实用新型的所述防眩目灯具可以被以嵌入式或者吸顶式的方式安装于天花板等预设位置以用于室内照明,并且在所述防眩目灯具被使用的过程中不会造成眩目眩目的情况出现。如图6A和图6B所示,所述防炫目灯具被实施为吸顶灯等吸顶式灯具,如图7A和图7B所示,所述防炫目灯具被实施为筒灯等嵌入式灯具。本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,如6A至图7B揭露的所述防炫目灯具的具体示例仅为举例性的描述,其并不限制本实用新型的内容和范围。具体地说,所述防眩目灯具包括一光源10和一光学透镜20。As shown in FIG. 6A to FIG. 7B , an anti-glare lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be disclosed and explained in the following description. The anti-glare lamp of the present utility model can be installed in a preset position such as the ceiling in an embedded or ceiling-mounted manner for indoor lighting, and the anti-glare lamp will not cause Dazzling situations occur. As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the anti-glare lamp is implemented as a ceiling lamp, and as shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , the anti-glare lamp is implemented as a recessed lamp such as a downlight. Those skilled in the art can understand that the specific examples of the anti-glare lamp disclosed in FIGS. 6A to 7B are only illustrative descriptions, which do not limit the content and scope of the present invention. Specifically, the anti-glare lamp includes a light source 10 and an optical lens 20 .
所述光源10适于与外部电源进行电连接以产生光线。所述光学透镜20设置于所述光源10的光线路径上,以允许所述光源10产生的光线能够通过所述光学透镜20辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。在所述光源10产生的光线通过所述光学透镜20向所述防眩目灯具的外部环境辐射时,所述光学透镜20用于处理所述光源10产生的光线,例如,所述光学透镜20可以改变所述光源10产生的光线的辐射路径,以防止所述光源10产生的光线在所述防眩目灯具的中部过于集中,从而使所述防眩目灯具实现防眩目的目的。The light source 10 is adapted to be electrically connected to an external power source to generate light. The optical lens 20 is disposed on the light path of the light source 10 to allow the light generated by the light source 10 to radiate to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp through the optical lens 20 . When the light generated by the light source 10 radiates to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp through the optical lens 20, the optical lens 20 is used to process the light generated by the light source 10, for example, the optical lens 20 The radiation path of the light generated by the light source 10 can be changed to prevent the light generated by the light source 10 from being too concentrated in the middle of the anti-glare lamp, so that the anti-glare lamp can achieve the purpose of anti-glare.
值得一提的是,在本实用新型中,所述光源10的类型可以不受限制,例如所述光源10可以是LED光源或者卤素光源或者其他类型的光源。It is worth mentioning that, in the present invention, the type of the light source 10 may not be limited, for example, the light source 10 may be an LED light source or a halogen light source or other types of light sources.
所述防眩目灯具还可以包括一壳体30,所述壳体30用于容纳并安装所述光源10和所述光学透镜20,以用于保护所述光源10和所述光学透镜20。另外,所述壳体30还用于将所述防眩目灯具安装于天花板等预设位置,以固定所述防眩目灯具。如图6B所示,所述壳体30的中轴和所述光学透镜20的中轴可以共轴,通过这样的方式,使得所述光源10产生的光轴能够通过所述光学透镜20向所述防眩目灯具的周围均匀地辐射。The anti-glare lamp may further include a housing 30 for accommodating and installing the light source 10 and the optical lens 20 for protecting the light source 10 and the optical lens 20 . In addition, the housing 30 is also used to install the anti-glare lamp on a predetermined position such as the ceiling, so as to fix the anti-glare lamp. As shown in FIG. 6B , the central axis of the housing 30 and the central axis of the optical lens 20 can be coaxial. In this way, the optical axis generated by the light source 10 can pass through the optical lens 20 to all The surrounding area of the above-mentioned anti-glare lamps radiates evenly.
如图8至图10所示,所述光学透镜20具有一出光面21和一入光面22,所述出光面21和所述入光面22分别位于所述光学透镜20的两侧,所述光源10设置于所述光学透镜20的所述入光面22所在的一侧,以使所述光源10产生的光线能够自所述入光面22辐射进入所述光学透镜20,并从所述出光面21辐射出所述光学透镜20,以进入所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。As shown in Figures 8 to 10, the optical lens 20 has a light exit surface 21 and a light incident surface 22, the light exit surface 21 and the light incident surface 22 are respectively located on both sides of the optical lens 20, so The light source 10 is arranged on the side where the light-incident surface 22 of the optical lens 20 is located, so that the light generated by the light source 10 can radiate from the light-incident surface 22 into the optical lens 20, and from the light-incident surface 22 The light emitting surface 21 radiates out of the optical lens 20 to enter the external environment of the anti-glare lamp.
所述光学透镜20还设有一第一棱片组201和一第二棱片组202,其中所述第一棱片组201设于所述出光面21,所述第二棱片组202设于所述入光面22,并且所述第二棱片组202位于所述第一棱片组201的外围。在本实用新型的一个较佳的实施方式中,所述第一棱片组201和所述第二棱片组202可以在所述光学透镜20形成时一体地形成于所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21和所述入光面22。在本实用新型的另一个较佳的实施方式中,在所述光学透镜20形成之后,所述第一棱片组201和所述第二棱片组202再形成于所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21和所述入光面22。尽管如此,为了确保所述光学透镜20的各个区域的光学性能的一致性,本实用新型优选为所述第一棱片组201和所述第二棱片组202在所述光学透镜20形成时一体地形成于所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21和所述入光面22。The optical lens 20 is also provided with a first prism group 201 and a second prism group 202, wherein the first prism group 201 is arranged on the light-emitting surface 21, and the second prism group 202 is arranged on the The light incident surface 22 and the second prism group 202 are located on the periphery of the first prism group 201 . In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first prism group 201 and the second prism group 202 can be integrally formed on all parts of the optical lens 20 when the optical lens 20 is formed. The light emitting surface 21 and the light incident surface 22 are described. In another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, after the optical lens 20 is formed, the first prism group 201 and the second prism group 202 are re-formed on the optical lens 20 The light emitting surface 21 and the light incident surface 22 are described. Nevertheless, in order to ensure the consistency of the optical properties of the various regions of the optical lens 20, the utility model is preferably that the first prism group 201 and the second prism group 202 are formed when the optical lens 20 is formed. The light emitting surface 21 and the light incident surface 22 of the optical lens 20 are integrally formed.
进一步地,所述出光面21具有一中部区域211和一外部区域212,所述出光面21的所述外部区域212自所述出光面21的所述中部区域211向四周弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜20的边缘,所述第一棱片组201设于所述出光面21的所述中部区域212。也就是说,在所述出光面21的所述外部区域212没有设有所述第一棱片组201,以使所述出光面21的所述外部区域212是一个光滑的弧面。Further, the light outlet surface 21 has a central region 211 and an outer region 212, and the outer region 212 of the light outlet surface 21 extends from the middle region 211 of the light outlet surface 21 in a curved manner to the On the edge of the optical lens 20 , the first prism group 201 is disposed in the middle area 212 of the light emitting surface 21 . That is to say, the first prism group 201 is not provided on the outer region 212 of the light emitting surface 21 , so that the outer region 212 of the light emitting surface 21 is a smooth arc surface.
相应地,所述入光面22具有一中部区域221和一外部区域222,所述入光面22的所述外部区域212自所述入光面22的所述中部区域221向四周弯曲地延伸至所述光学透镜20的边缘,所述第二棱片组202设于所述入光面22的所述外部区域222。也就是说,在所述入光面22的所述中部区域221没有设有所述第二棱片组202。优选地,所述光学透镜20在所述入光面22的所述中部区域221所在的位置还可以设有一安装槽23,所述安装槽23从所述入光面22的所述中部区域221向所述出光面21的所述中部区域211方向延伸,并且所述安装槽23还允许所述光源10安装于其内,通过这样的方式,所述光源10产生的光线会首先辐射至所述出光面21的所述中部区域211。Correspondingly, the light incident surface 22 has a central region 221 and an outer region 222, and the outer region 212 of the light incident surface 22 extends curvedly from the central region 221 of the light incident surface 22 around. To the edge of the optical lens 20 , the second prism group 202 is disposed on the outer area 222 of the light incident surface 22 . That is to say, the second prism group 202 is not provided in the middle region 221 of the light incident surface 22 . Preferably, the optical lens 20 may also be provided with a mounting groove 23 at the position where the middle region 221 of the light incident surface 22 is located, and the mounting groove 23 is formed from the middle region 221 of the light incident surface 22 Extending toward the middle region 211 of the light-emitting surface 21, and the installation groove 23 also allows the light source 10 to be installed in it, in this way, the light generated by the light source 10 will first radiate to the The middle region 211 of the light emitting surface 21 .
如图11和图12所示,所述光源10在电连接于外部电源之后可以产生光线,光线随后会自所述入光面22的所述中部区域221辐射进入所述光学透镜20的内部,当光线通过设于所述出光面21的所述中部区域211的所述第一棱片组201时,会被所述第一棱片组201自动地分为所述第一部分光线和所述第二部分光线,所述第一部分光线和所述第二部分光线会分别被所述光学透镜20处理后从所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21的所述中部区域211和所述外部区域212辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , the light source 10 can generate light after being electrically connected to an external power source, and the light will then radiate from the middle region 221 of the light incident surface 22 into the interior of the optical lens 20 , When the light passes through the first prism group 201 arranged in the middle area 211 of the light-emitting surface 21, it will be automatically divided into the first part of the ray and the second prism group 201 by the first prism group 201. Two parts of the light, the first part of the light and the second part of the light will be processed by the optical lens 20 respectively from the middle area 211 and the outer area 212 of the light-emitting surface 21 of the optical lens 20 Radiation to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp.
值得一提的是,所述第一棱片组201可以是一复眼棱片组,所述复眼棱片组201包括一折射部分和一反射部分,所述折射部分和所述反射部分间隔地且均匀地布置,其中当光线辐射至所述复眼棱片组201的所述折射部分时,会被所述折射部分折射以改变光线的辐射路径,并且从所述出光面21的所述中部区域211辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,这部分光线为本实用新型界定的所述第一部分光线。当光线辐射至所述复眼棱片组201的所述反射部分时,会被所述反射部分反射以改变光线的辐射路径,并且这部分光线没有从所述出光面21辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,而是辐射至所述第二棱片组202,这部分光线为本实用新型界定的所述第二部分光线。通过这样的方式,能够减少通过所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21的所述中部区域211辐射的光线的数量,从而降低所述防眩目灯具的中心光强,进而确保所述防眩目灯具不会出现眩目的情况。It is worth mentioning that the first prism group 201 may be a compound eye prism group, and the compound eye prism group 201 includes a refraction part and a reflection part, and the refraction part and the reflection part are spaced apart and Evenly arranged, wherein when the light radiates to the refraction part of the compound eye prism group 201, it will be refracted by the refraction part to change the radiation path of the light, and from the middle region 211 of the light exit surface 21 Radiating to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp, this part of the light is the first part of the light defined by the present invention. When the light radiates to the reflective part of the compound eye prism group 201, it will be reflected by the reflective part to change the radiation path of the light, and this part of the light is not radiated from the light exit surface 21 to the anti-glare The external environment of the lamp is radiated to the second prism group 202, and this part of the light is the second part of the light defined by the present invention. In this way, the amount of light radiated through the middle region 211 of the light-emitting surface 21 of the optical lens 20 can be reduced, thereby reducing the central light intensity of the anti-glare lamp, thereby ensuring the anti-glare Eye-catching lamps will not appear dazzling.
所述第二部分光线被所述第一棱片组201反射以被改变辐射路径并辐射至所述第二棱片组202,当所述第二部分光线返辐射至所述第二棱片组202时会继续被所述第二棱片组202折射,以从所述出光面21的所述外部区域辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,通过这样的方式,一方面可以避免通过所述出光面21的中部区域211辐射的光线过于集中而导致眩目的情况的出现,另一方面还可以增加所述光学透镜20的出光面积,以提高所述防眩目灯具的照明效果。The second part of the light is reflected by the first prism group 201 to change the radiation path and radiate to the second prism group 202, when the second part of the light radiates back to the second prism group 202 will continue to be refracted by the second prism group 202 to radiate from the outer area of the light-emitting surface 21 to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp. The light radiated from the central area 211 of the light emitting surface 21 is too concentrated to cause glare. On the other hand, the light emitting area of the optical lens 20 can be increased to improve the lighting effect of the anti-glare lamp.
值得一提的是,所述第二棱片组202可以仅提供折射光线以改变光线的辐射路径的能力。当所述光源10产生的光线通过所述第二棱片组202时,所述第二棱片组202会使光线的出射角度发生变化,以此来改变光线的辐射路径。优选地,所述光学透镜20的所述入光面22的所述外部区域222弯曲地延伸,从而使设于所述入光面22的所述外部区域的所述第二棱片组202弯曲地延伸。具体地说,所述第二棱片组202可以包括一第一区域和一第二区域,所述第一区域设于所述第二棱片组202的内部,所述第二区域设于所述第二棱片组202的外部,所述第二区域连续地且弯曲地延伸于所述第一区域,并且所述第二区域和所述第一区域具有相反的延伸曲率。当光线被所述第一棱片组201反射改变辐射路径并辐射至所述第二棱片组202时,光线会首先辐射至所述第二棱片组202的所述第一区域,并被所述第一区域折射以改变辐射路径并辐射至所述第二棱片组202的所述第二区域,并被所述第二区域折射以改变辐射路径并从所述出光面21的所述外部区域212辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。It is worth mentioning that the second prism group 202 may only provide the capability of refracting light to change the radiation path of the light. When the light generated by the light source 10 passes through the second prism group 202, the second prism group 202 will change the outgoing angle of the light so as to change the radiation path of the light. Preferably, the outer region 222 of the light-incident surface 22 of the optical lens 20 extends curvedly, so that the second prism group 202 disposed on the outer region of the light-incident surface 22 is curved. extended. Specifically, the second prism set 202 may include a first area and a second area, the first area is set inside the second prism set 202, and the second area is set inside the second prism set 202. Outside the second prism group 202, the second region extends continuously and curvedly from the first region, and the second region and the first region have opposite extension curvatures. When the light is reflected by the first prism group 201 to change the radiation path and radiates to the second prism group 202, the light will first radiate to the first area of the second prism group 202, and be The first area refracts to change the radiation path and radiates to the second area of the second prism group 202, and is refracted by the second area to change the radiation path and radiates from the light emitting surface 21 to the second area. The outer zone 212 radiates to the outside environment of the anti-glare luminaire.
也就是说,所述光源10产生的光线中的所述第一部分光线会被所述第一棱片组201折射以从所述出光面21的所述中部区域211辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,所述第二部分光线会被所述第一棱片组201反射,并再次经过所述第二棱片组202的多次折射以从所述出光面21的所述外部区域212辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,通过这样的方式,使得所述光源10产生的光线在通过所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境之后更加的均匀,并且不会在所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21上形成光线的暗区,以此来提高所述防眩目灯具的照明效果。That is to say, the first part of the light generated by the light source 10 will be refracted by the first prism group 201 to radiate from the middle area 211 of the light emitting surface 21 to the anti-glare lamp. In the external environment, the second part of the light will be reflected by the first prism group 201, and refracted multiple times by the second prism group 202 to pass through the outer area 212 of the light-emitting surface 21 Radiating to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp, in such a way that the light generated by the light source 10 is radiated to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp after passing through the light-emitting surface 21 of the optical lens 20 more uniform, and will not form a dark area of light on the light emitting surface 21 of the optical lens 20, so as to improve the lighting effect of the anti-glare lamp.
如图12所示,本实用新型在接下来的描述中将会详细地揭露所述光学透镜20在处理光线时的工作原理。As shown in FIG. 12 , the present invention will disclose in detail the working principle of the optical lens 20 when processing light in the following description.
当所述光源10被电连接于外部电源后,所述光源10可以产生光线a和光线b,并且光线a和光线b都会被辐射至所述第一棱片组201。光线a会被辐射至所述第一棱片组201的所述折射部分,以改变光线a的出射角来调整光线a的辐射路径,并且光线a会从所述出光面21的所述中部区域211辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境,通过这样的方式,能够避免光线a集中地从所述出光面21的所述中部区域211向所述防眩目灯具的外部环境辐射,以此来降低所述防眩目灯具在中心的光强,从而实现防眩光的效果。可以易理解的是,当光线a越是远离所述第一棱片组201的中心区域,则所述光线a的出射角被改变的越大。光线b会被辐射至所述第一棱片组201的所述反射部分,以改变光线b的出射角来调整光线b的辐射路径,此时光线b会被辐射至所述第二棱片组202的所述第一区域,以在所述第二棱片组202的所述第一区域被所述第二棱片组202进行折射,并再次调整光线b的辐射路径,此时光线b会被辐射至所述第二棱片组202的所述第二区域,以在所述第二棱片组202的所述第二区域被所述第二棱片组202进行折射,并再次调整光线b的辐射路径,此时光线b会从所述出光面21的所述外部区域212辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。When the light source 10 is electrically connected to an external power source, the light source 10 can generate light a and light b, and both light a and light b will be radiated to the first prism group 201 . The light a will be radiated to the refraction part of the first prism group 201 to change the exit angle of the light a to adjust the radiation path of the light a, and the light a will pass from the middle area of the light exit surface 21 211 radiates to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp. In this way, light a can be prevented from being concentratedly radiated from the middle area 211 of the light-emitting surface 21 to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp. To reduce the light intensity of the anti-glare lamp at the center, so as to achieve the anti-glare effect. It can be easily understood that when the light a is farther away from the central area of the first prism group 201 , the outgoing angle of the light a is changed more. The light b will be radiated to the reflection part of the first prism group 201 to change the exit angle of the light b to adjust the radiation path of the light b, and at this time the light b will be radiated to the second prism group 202, to be refracted by the second prism group 202 in the first region of the second prism group 202, and adjust the radiation path of light b again, at this time, light b will be radiated to the second region of the second prism group 202, so as to be refracted by the second prism group 202 in the second region of the second prism group 202, and adjust the light again The radiation path of b, at this time, light b will radiate from the outer area 212 of the light-emitting surface 21 to the external environment of the anti-glare lamp.
值得一提的是,通过调整所述光学透镜20的所述出光面21和所述入光面22的弧度,可以在一定的范围内调整所述光源10产生的光线的出光角度。例如,在同样的功率及光效的情况下,所述防眩目灯具的出光角度越小,所述防眩目灯具的光强越强,从而使所述防眩目灯具的亮度越亮,其适于根据使用者的需要被调整和设计。It is worth mentioning that by adjusting the radians of the light emitting surface 21 and the light incident surface 22 of the optical lens 20 , the light emitting angle of the light generated by the light source 10 can be adjusted within a certain range. For example, in the case of the same power and light effect, the smaller the light emitting angle of the anti-glare lamp, the stronger the light intensity of the anti-glare lamp, so that the brightness of the anti-glare lamp is brighter. It is adapted to be adjusted and designed according to the needs of the user.
如图13所示,本实用新型还提供一种防止防眩目灯具出现眩目效果的方法1300,其中所述防眩目方法1300包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 13, the present invention also provides a method 1300 for preventing the glare effect of an anti-glare lamp, wherein the anti-glare method 1300 includes the following steps:
步骤1310:(a)折射通过所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射的光线中的第一部分光线,以使所述第一部分光线在所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境;Step 1310: (a) refract a first part of the light rays radiated through the middle part of the anti-glare lamp, so that the first part of the light is radiated to the anti-glare lamp at the middle part of the anti-glare lamp The external environment of the lamp;
步骤1320:(b)反射通过所述防眩目灯具的中间部分辐射的光线中的第二部分光线,以使所述第二部分光线从所述防眩目灯具的中间部分向周围部分辐射;以及Step 1320: (b) reflect a second part of the light rays radiated through the middle part of the anti-glare lamp, so that the second part of the light radiates from the middle part of the anti-glare lamp to the surrounding part; as well as
步骤1330:(c)在所述防眩目灯具的周围部分折射所述第二部分光线,以使所述第二部分光线在所述防眩目灯具的周围部分辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。Step 1330: (c) refract the second part of the light at the surrounding part of the anti-glare lamp, so that the second part of the light radiates to the anti-glare lamp at the surrounding part of the anti-glare lamp external environment.
进一步地,在所述步骤(a)中,光线在穿过设于光线的辐射路径的一第一棱片组201时,被自动地分为所述第一部分光线和所述第二部分光线。优选地,所述第一棱片组201可以被实施为一复眼棱片组201,其中所述复眼棱片组包括一折射部分和一反射部分,所述折射部分和所述反射部分间隔地且均匀地设置,当光线通过所述折射部分时,光线的出射角被改变以调整光线的辐射方向,当光线通过所述反射部分时,光线被反射以调整光线的辐射方向。Further, in the step (a), when the light passes through a first prism group 201 arranged in the radiation path of the light, it is automatically divided into the first part of the light and the second part of the light. Preferably, the first prism group 201 can be implemented as a compound-eye prism group 201, wherein the compound-eye prism group includes a refraction portion and a reflection portion, the refraction portion and the reflection portion are spaced apart and Evenly arranged, when the light passes through the refraction part, the outgoing angle of the light is changed to adjust the radiation direction of the light, and when the light passes through the reflection part, the light is reflected to adjust the radiation direction of the light.
进一步地,在所述步骤(c)中,两次折射所述第二部分光线,以使所述第二部分光线在所述防眩目灯具的周围部分辐射至所述防眩目灯具的外部环境。Further, in the step (c), the second part of the light is refracted twice, so that the second part of the light is radiated to the outside of the anti-glare lamp at the surrounding part of the anti-dazzle lamp environment.
本领域技术人员应明白附图中所示的和以上所描述的本实用新型实施例仅是对本实用新型的示例而不是限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the utility model shown in the drawings and described above are only examples of the utility model rather than limitations.
由此可以看到本实用新型目的可被充分有效完成。用于解释本实用新型功能和结构原理的该实施例已被充分说明和描述,且本实用新型不受基于这些实施例原理基础上的改变的限制。因此,本实用新型包括涵盖在附属权利要求书要求范围和精神之内的所有修改。It can be seen that the purpose of the utility model can be fully and effectively completed. The embodiments for explaining the functions and structural principles of the present invention have been fully illustrated and described, and the present invention is not limited by changes based on the principles of these embodiments. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the scope and spirit of the appended claims.
Claims (20)
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Effective date of registration: 20160629 Address after: 528051, No. 15, Xinyuan Road, Jili Industrial Park, Chancheng hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong, Foshan, China Patentee after: VERTEX LIGHTING AND ELECTRICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528051 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Chancheng District Nanzhuang Jili Industrial Park Xinyuan Road No. 15 Patentee before: Wu Liangju |
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