CN204851145U - Trip spear device - Google Patents

Trip spear device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204851145U
CN204851145U CN201520665187.7U CN201520665187U CN204851145U CN 204851145 U CN204851145 U CN 204851145U CN 201520665187 U CN201520665187 U CN 201520665187U CN 204851145 U CN204851145 U CN 204851145U
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile jib
connecting rod
grasping mechanism
hinged
spear device
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CN201520665187.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王延忠
马俯波
林中月
韩淑静
于鹏
宋扬
史志芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Shenhua Geological Exploration Co Ltd
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China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Shenhua Geological Exploration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520665187.7U priority Critical patent/CN204851145U/en
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Publication of CN204851145U publication Critical patent/CN204851145U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a trip spear device, wherein, this trip spear device includes: the mobile jib, snatch the mechanism, can swingingly set up on the mobile jib, snatch the mechanism and be used for snatching the tubular column, actuating mechanism sets up on the mobile jib, and actuating mechanism has the telescopic output, coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism's first end is articulated with the output, and coupling mechanism's second end articulates with snatching the mechanism, and the actuating mechanism drive coupling mechanism remove to the swing angle of mechanism on the mobile jib is picked in the regulation. Through the utility model provides a technical scheme, the fishing tool that can solve among the prior art salvages problem with high costs.

Description

Fishing spear device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of petroleum machinery, in particular to a kind of fishing spear device.
Background technology
At present, in drilling well, well workover, well logging, due to tubing string fracture, slippage and the situation that causes part tubing string to drop in well happens occasionally, for ensureing production operation safety, normally carrying out, need remaining tubing string to take out in well.
In prior art, usually bottom fishing tool, pin thread is installed, the box of pin thread with disconnected de-tubing string top is connected, and then can by disconnected de-tubing string from casing program design out.But, because the box size of different tubing string is different, making by existing apparatus when salvaging different tubing string, needing to prepare different fishing tools, so improve maintenance cost.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of fishing spear device, salvages the high problem of cost to solve fishing tool of the prior art.
To achieve these goals, according to a kind of fishing spear device that the utility model provides, fishing spear device comprises mobile jib; Grasping mechanism, is arranged on mobile jib swingably, and grasping mechanism is for capturing tubing string; Driving mechanism, is arranged on mobile jib, and driving mechanism has telescopic output; Bindiny mechanism, first end and the output of bindiny mechanism are hinged, the second end of bindiny mechanism and grasping mechanism hinged, driving mechanism drive bindiny mechanism move, to regulate the pendulum angle of grasping mechanism on mobile jib.
Further, grasping mechanism comprises the first fork, is arranged on mobile jib swingably.
Further, bindiny mechanism comprises connecting rod, and one end and the output of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and the grasping mechanism of connecting rod are hinged.
Further, bindiny mechanism comprises sleeve, is set on mobile jib, output and sleeve connection; Connecting rod, one end and the sleeve of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end and the grasping mechanism of connecting rod are hinged.
Further, grasping mechanism comprises two the first forks, and bindiny mechanism comprises two connecting rods, and two the first forks are connected correspondingly with two connecting rods.
Further, the pin joint of first fork on mobile jib is identical with the pin joint of another the first fork on mobile jib.
Further, the pin joint of a connecting rod on sleeve is identical with the pin joint of another connecting rod on sleeve.
Further, grasping mechanism also comprises crawl section, and one end of the first fork is arranged on mobile jib, and crawl section is arranged on the other end of the first fork.
Further, crawl section is mill teeth structure.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, mobile jib arranges grasping mechanism swingably, bindiny mechanism connects driving mechanism and grasping mechanism respectively, driving mechanism is by driving bindiny mechanism's motion, swing to drive grasping mechanism, so can when fishing string, make grasping mechanism capture tubing string by operation driving mechanism, with by tubing string from casing program design out.Different tubing string can be salvaged by this device, without the need to more exchange device, while being convenient to salvage, reduce salvaging cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the fishing spear device that the utility model provides.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
10, mobile jib; 20, grasping mechanism; 21, the first fork; 22, crawl section; 30, driving mechanism; 40, bindiny mechanism; 41, connecting rod; 42, sleeve; 50, cable.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fishing spear device, and fishing spear device comprises: mobile jib 10, grasping mechanism 20, driving mechanism 30 and bindiny mechanism 40.Wherein, grasping mechanism 20 is arranged on swingably on mobile jib 10, and driving mechanism 30 is also arranged on mobile jib 10, the first end of bindiny mechanism 40 and the output of driving mechanism 30 hinged, the second end and the grasping mechanism 20 of bindiny mechanism 40 are hinged.Driving mechanism 30 operationally can make output stretch out or shrink, and moves to make bindiny mechanism 40 drive grasping mechanism 20 to swing on mobile jib 10 by output, and then can adjust the angle that grasping mechanism 20 opens.The size of its open angle and tubing string is suitable, so can adapt to the tubing string of different tube diameters.Wherein, the optional electric control hydraulic device of driving mechanism 30 drives, and driving mechanism 30 is provided with cable 50, is controlled by cable 50 pairs of driving mechanisms 30.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, mobile jib 10 arranges grasping mechanism 20 swingably, bindiny mechanism 40 connects driving mechanism 30 and grasping mechanism 20 respectively, driving mechanism 30 moves by driving bindiny mechanism 40, swing to drive grasping mechanism 20, so can when fishing string, make grasping mechanism 20 capture tubing string by operation driving mechanism 30, with by tubing string from casing program design out.Different tubing string can be salvaged by this device, without the need to more exchange device, while being convenient to salvage, reduce salvaging cost.Further, this device is simple to operate, is convenient to user and operates fishing string.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, adopt the first fork 21 to swing on mobile jib 10, this structure is simple, is convenient to install and operation.
Alternatively, this bindiny mechanism 40 comprises connecting rod 41, and one end and the output of connecting rod 41 are hinged, and the other end and the grasping mechanism 20 of connecting rod 41 are hinged.Also can be the combining structure of connecting rod 41 and sleeve 42, wherein, sleeve 42 be set on mobile jib 10, and the output of driving mechanism 30 is connected with sleeve 42, and one end and the sleeve 42 of connecting rod 41 are hinged, and the other end and the grasping mechanism 20 of connecting rod 41 are hinged.Sleeve 42 moves on mobile jib 10, and then drives connecting rod 41 to move, and connecting rod can regulate the pendulum angle of the first fork 21 in moving process.By the structure that connecting rod 41 and sleeve 42 combine, device can be made more firm, and so can exerting all one's strength, it is more stable to transmit.
Particularly, in order to increase the stability of device entirety.This grasping mechanism 20 comprises two the first forks 21, and bindiny mechanism 40 comprises two connecting rods, 41, two the first forks 21 and is connected correspondingly with two connecting rods 41.One of them the first fork 21 and a connecting rod 41 combine, and another first fork 21 combines with another connecting rod 41.Further, alternatively, with mobile jib 10 for symmetrical centre is symmetricly set on mobile jib 10 both sides.
In order to simplification device structure, particularly, the pin joint of one of them the first fork 21 on mobile jib 10 is identical with the pin joint of another the first fork 21 on mobile jib 10.In the present embodiment, on two the first forks 21, the hinged end hinged with mobile jib 10 overlaps on mobile jib 10.Wherein, this hinged end can be arranged on the inside of mobile jib 10, such as, on mobile jib 10, arrange through hole, arranges rotating shaft and rotate around the axis to make two the first forks 21 in through hole; Also can be set directly on the surface of mobile jib 10.
Alternatively, arrange identical with two the first forks 21, the hinged end hinged with sleeve 42 of two connecting rods 41 also can be on the sleeve 42 stacked.
In the present embodiment, one end that this grasping mechanism 20 also comprises crawl section 22, first fork 21 is arranged on mobile jib 10, and crawl section 22 is arranged on the other end of the first fork 21.By being arranged on crawl section 22, so that mount with tubing string.
Alternatively, this crawl section 22 can be set to mill teeth structure.
In concrete salvaging process, because disconnected de-tubing string mostly is hollow section, without the structure that namely step is connected with fishing spear device, and quality comparatively greatly, and therefore, often can grab and drag for not firm, tubing string easily drops in salvaging process.The utility model mainly have employed slider-crank mechanism, driven by driving mechanism 30, open in tubing string inside to make the first fork 21, then rotate this device, and then by the mill teeth installed on the first fork 21, the step of certain depth can be milled out in tubing string inside or mill out indenture in tubing string inside, coordinated with step or indenture by mill teeth, to make tubing string be articulated on this fishing spear device, then promote disconnected de-tubing string, can salvage be completed.Specifically, device is stretched into disconnected de-tubing string inner, start electric control hydraulic device, this device controls sleeve 42 and moves down, sleeve 42 drives connecting rod 41 to move down, connecting rod 41 makes the first fork 21 launch in disconnected de-tubing string inside, mill teeth contacts with disconnected de-pipe string internal wall, rotate this device, make mill teeth mill out a step in disconnected de-tubing string inside, or mill out indenture in tubing string inside, then on carry fishing spear device, make crawl section 22 clamp tubing string by disconnected de-tubing string deadweight, complete salvaging task.To tubing string be carried to ground, startup electric control hydraulic device moves sleeve 42 and just device can be taken out in tubing string.The fishing spear device that application the present embodiment provides, as long as in the strength range of this device, the deadweight of tubing string is larger, then capture tighter, so can prevent disconnected de-tubing string from dropping in salvaging process further.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a fishing spear device, is characterized in that, described fishing spear device comprises:
Mobile jib (10);
Grasping mechanism (20), be arranged on described mobile jib (10) swingably, described grasping mechanism (20) is for capturing tubing string;
Driving mechanism (30), be arranged on described mobile jib (10), described driving mechanism (30) has telescopic output;
Bindiny mechanism (40), first end and the described output of described bindiny mechanism (40) are hinged, second end and the described grasping mechanism (20) of described bindiny mechanism (40) are hinged, described driving mechanism (30) drives described bindiny mechanism (40) mobile, to regulate the pendulum angle of described grasping mechanism (20) on described mobile jib (10).
2. fishing spear device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described grasping mechanism (20) comprising:
First fork (21), is arranged on described mobile jib (10) swingably.
3. fishing spear device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism (40) comprising:
Connecting rod (41), one end and the described output of described connecting rod (41) are hinged, and the other end and the described grasping mechanism (20) of described connecting rod (41) are hinged.
4. fishing spear device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism (40) comprising:
Sleeve (42), be set on described mobile jib (10), described output is connected with described sleeve (42);
Connecting rod (41), one end and the described sleeve (42) of described connecting rod (41) are hinged, and the other end and the described grasping mechanism (20) of described connecting rod (41) are hinged.
5. fishing spear device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described grasping mechanism (20) comprises two described first forks (21), described bindiny mechanism (40) comprises two described connecting rods (41), and two described first forks (21) are connected correspondingly with two described connecting rods (41).
6. fishing spear device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the pin joint of described first fork (21) on described mobile jib (10) is identical with the pin joint of the first fork (21) on described mobile jib (10) described in another.
7. fishing spear device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the pin joint of a described connecting rod (41) on described sleeve (42) is identical with the pin joint of connecting rod described in another (41) on described sleeve (42).
8. fishing spear device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described grasping mechanism (20) also comprises:
Crawl section (22), one end of described first fork (21) is arranged on described mobile jib (10), and described crawl section (22) are arranged on the other end of described first fork (21).
9. fishing spear device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described crawl section (22) are mill teeth structure.
CN201520665187.7U 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Trip spear device Active CN204851145U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520665187.7U CN204851145U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Trip spear device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822246A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-03 惠州市公路管理局 Opening-closing type salvaging device for drilled pile drill bits
CN105888593A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 西南石油大学 Steel-wire-rope feeding device
CN106437594A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-22 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Fishing device and method of downhole HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) well pipe of brine well
CN107339077A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Underground fishing tool based on wireless control and using method
CN108119085A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-05 海安县石油科研仪器有限公司 A kind of oil well fishing device
CN109973040A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Rotary digging drill bit fishing device and construction method
CN113006726A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 Adjustable lifting device for rapidly grabbing and dragging reinforcement cage in slurry hole

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822246A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-03 惠州市公路管理局 Opening-closing type salvaging device for drilled pile drill bits
CN105822246B (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-02-23 惠州市公路管理局 Open-close type drilled pile drill bit fishing device
CN105888593A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 西南石油大学 Steel-wire-rope feeding device
CN106437594A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-22 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 Fishing device and method of downhole HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) well pipe of brine well
CN107339077A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Underground fishing tool based on wireless control and using method
CN107339077B (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-06-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Underground fishing tool based on wireless control and using method
CN108119085A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-05 海安县石油科研仪器有限公司 A kind of oil well fishing device
CN109973040A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Rotary digging drill bit fishing device and construction method
CN113006726A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 Adjustable lifting device for rapidly grabbing and dragging reinforcement cage in slurry hole

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