CN204844291U - An adjustable splitting fixture - Google Patents

An adjustable splitting fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204844291U
CN204844291U CN201520418372.6U CN201520418372U CN204844291U CN 204844291 U CN204844291 U CN 204844291U CN 201520418372 U CN201520418372 U CN 201520418372U CN 204844291 U CN204844291 U CN 204844291U
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Prior art keywords
knife plate
plate
board
tool
cutting
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201520418372.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐承升
李才文
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Dongguan Cojoin Circuits Co ltd
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Dongguan Cojoin Circuits Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及印刷电路板技术领域,尤其是指一种可调式分板治具。其包括有治具基座和至少一块用于裁切线路板的刀板,所述治具基座上设置有两道T型连接槽,在刀板与T型连接槽之间设置有锁紧连接件,所述刀板通过锁紧连接件滑动安装于T型连接槽的上方。本实用新型采用冲压裁板工艺,通过滑动调节刀板的裁切位置,在裁切线板前将线路板定位放置于刀板上方,然后进行冲压即可分板,本实用新型不但克服了裁切偏位的问题,而且一次性可裁切多层线路板产品,有效提高分板的速度和分板质量。

The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, and more particularly to an adjustable board splitting jig. It includes a jig base and at least one knife plate for cutting circuit boards, the jig base is provided with two T-shaped connecting grooves, a locking connector is provided between the knife plate and the T-shaped connecting groove, and the knife plate is slidably installed above the T-shaped connecting groove through the locking connector. The utility model adopts a stamping board cutting process, and adjusts the cutting position of the knife plate by sliding, and positions the circuit board above the knife plate before cutting the line board, and then performs stamping to split the board. The utility model not only overcomes the problem of offset cutting, but also can cut multi-layer circuit board products at one time, effectively improving the speed and quality of board splitting.

Description

一种可调式分板治具An adjustable splitting fixture

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及印刷电路板技术领域,尤其是指一种可调式分板治具。 The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, in particular to an adjustable board splitting jig.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,印刷电路板大量用于电子设备中,小到电子手表、计算器,大到计算机、显示器等等。在印刷电路板装配中,为了具有高的生产效率,均是先使用联板进行组件贴装生产大块的印刷电路板,然后再对整联板印刷电路板进行切割成生产需求的小块印刷电路板。 At present, printed circuit boards are widely used in electronic equipment, ranging from small electronic watches and calculators to large computers and monitors. In the assembly of printed circuit boards, in order to have high production efficiency, the printed circuit boards are first used to mount components to produce large printed circuit boards, and then the integrated printed circuit boards are cut into small pieces for production requirements. circuit board.

随着社会电子产品的发展,客户对产品质量的要求不断提高。线路板是电子产品必不可少的控制部件,对线路板的外观要求也特别高,生产中对线路板分板的作业要求也在不断提高。现有线路板采用手工分板的方式,容易产生瑕疵产品,而且作业效率不高。显然传统的产品分板方法已经不适合目前线路板使用,拼板时每块小板之间需要保留足够的间距方可进行手动裁切分板,每张大板要进行多次分板操作,且手动裁切分板时有裁切偏位的可能,这样不仅仅影响了拼板设计时的材料利用率,也大大的影响了生产时的效率和品质。 With the development of social electronic products, customers' requirements for product quality are constantly increasing. The circuit board is an essential control component of electronic products, and the requirements for the appearance of the circuit board are also particularly high, and the requirements for the operation of the circuit board division in production are also constantly increasing. The existing circuit boards are divided by hand, which is easy to produce defective products, and the work efficiency is not high. Apparently, the traditional method of dividing boards is not suitable for current circuit boards. It is necessary to keep enough space between each small board before manually cutting and dividing boards. Each large board needs to be divided several times, and When manually cutting and splitting, there is a possibility of cutting deviation, which not only affects the material utilization rate during panel design, but also greatly affects the efficiency and quality of production.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术的问题提供一种可调式分板治具。 The utility model provides an adjustable splitting jig aiming at the problems of the prior art.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种可调式分板治具,包括有治具基座和至少一块用于裁切线路板的刀板,所述治具基座上设置有两道T型连接槽,在刀板与T型连接槽之间设置有锁紧连接件,所述刀板通过锁紧连接件滑动安装于T型连接槽的上方。 An adjustable board splitting jig includes a jig base and at least one knife plate for cutting circuit boards, the jig base is provided with two T-shaped connecting grooves, between the knife plate and the T-shaped A locking connecting piece is arranged between the connecting grooves, and the knife plate is slidably installed above the T-shaped connecting groove through the locking connecting piece.

其中,所述刀板的中间设置有刀槽和刀片,所述刀片垂直插装于刀槽中。 Wherein, a knife slot and a blade are arranged in the middle of the knife plate, and the blade is vertically inserted into the knife slot.

进一步的,所述刀槽的下方设置有一钢制挡板,所述刀片的底部与钢制挡板抵接。 Further, a steel baffle is provided below the sipe, and the bottom of the blade abuts against the steel baffle.

进一步的,所述刀板上设置有至少两根用于限定线路板位置的可伸缩定位杆,所述可伸缩定位杆包括有复位弹簧和定位杆,所述刀板上开设有定位通孔,所述定位杆穿过复位弹簧并活动安装于定位通孔中。 Further, at least two retractable positioning rods for limiting the position of the circuit board are provided on the blade, the retractable positioning rods include a return spring and a positioning rod, and a positioning through hole is opened on the blade, The positioning rod passes through the return spring and is movably installed in the positioning through hole.

再进一步的,所述定位杆的下端穿出所述定位通孔,所述治具基座对应于所述定位杆设置有避让槽。 Still further, the lower end of the positioning rod passes through the positioning through hole, and the jig base is provided with an escape groove corresponding to the positioning rod.

其中,所述锁紧连接件包括有T型连接块和沉头螺钉,所述T型连接块位于T型连接槽中,所述刀板对应于T型连接槽处设置有阶梯孔,所述沉头螺钉穿过阶梯孔与T型连接块连接。 Wherein, the locking connector includes a T-shaped connecting block and a countersunk screw, the T-shaped connecting block is located in the T-shaped connecting groove, and the knife plate is provided with a stepped hole corresponding to the T-shaped connecting groove. Countersunk screws pass through the stepped holes to connect with the T-shaped connection block.

本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型提供一种可调式分板治具,采用冲压裁板工艺,通过滑动调节刀板的裁切位置,在裁切线板前将线路板定位放置于刀板上方,然后进行冲压即可分板,本实用新型不但克服了裁切偏位的问题,而且一次性可裁切多层线路板产品,有效地提高分板的速度和分板质量。 The utility model provides an adjustable board splitting fixture, which adopts the punching board cutting process, adjusts the cutting position of the knife board by sliding, positions the circuit board on the top of the knife board before cutting the line board, and then performs stamping to separate the board , The utility model not only overcomes the problem of cutting deviation, but also can cut multi-layer circuit board products at one time, effectively improving the speed and quality of board splitting.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种可调式分板治具的立体图。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an adjustable splitting jig of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型一种可调式分板治具的分解图。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an adjustable splitting jig of the present invention.

在图1至图2中的附图标记包括: Reference numerals in Figures 1 to 2 include:

1—治具基座2—刀板 1—Jig base 2—Knife plate

3—T型连接槽4—锁紧连接件 3—T-shaped connecting groove 4—Locking connector

5—刀槽6—定位杆 5—slot 6—positioning rod

7—避让槽8—T型连接块 7—avoidance slot 8—T-shaped connection block

9—沉头螺钉10—阶梯孔。 9—sunk head screw 10—stepped hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例与附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本实用新型的限定。以下结合附图对本实用新型进行详细的描述。 In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not limitations of the utility model. Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

本实用新型所提供的一种可调式分板治具,包括有治具基座1和至少一块用于裁切线路板的刀板2,如图1所示,在治具基座1的上方安装有4块刀板2,因此在使用时,一次性将一张大的线路板裁切成5块小的线路板,可以有效地提高分板的速度;所述治具基座1上设置有两道T型连接槽3,在刀板2与T型连接槽3之间设置有锁紧连接件4,所述刀板2通过锁紧连接件4滑动安装于T型连接槽3的上方。在本实用新型中,所述刀板2的中间设置有刀槽5和刀片(在图中未标出),所述刀片垂直插装于刀槽5中。用于刀片5是固定于刀板2上,在裁切前,通过滑动调节刀板2的裁切位置,将线路板定位放置于刀板2上方,然后进行冲压即可分板。 An adjustable board splitting jig provided by the utility model includes a jig base 1 and at least one knife plate 2 for cutting circuit boards, as shown in Figure 1, above the jig base 1 4 cutter boards 2 are installed, so when in use, a large circuit board is cut into 5 small circuit boards at one time, which can effectively improve the speed of board separation; the fixture base 1 is provided with There are two T-shaped connecting grooves 3 , and a locking connecting piece 4 is arranged between the knife plate 2 and the T-shaped connecting groove 3 , and the knife plate 2 is slidably installed above the T-shaped connecting groove 3 through the locking connecting piece 4 . In the present utility model, a knife groove 5 and a blade (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the middle of the knife plate 2 , and the blade is vertically inserted into the knife groove 5 . The blade 5 is fixed on the knife plate 2. Before cutting, the cutting position of the knife plate 2 is adjusted by sliding, the circuit board is positioned on the top of the knife plate 2, and then punched to separate the boards.

进一步的,所述刀槽5的下方设置有一钢制挡板,所述刀片的底部与钢制挡板抵接。在裁切线路板时,刀片会受到向下较大的压力,若刀片的下方直接与治具基座1接触,刀片可能发生下陷的情况,由于钢制挡板具有较强的硬度,因此刀片不会被压入钢制挡板中,也即不会发生下陷的问题。 Further, a steel baffle is provided below the sipe 5, and the bottom of the blade abuts against the steel baffle. When cutting the circuit board, the blade will be subjected to a large downward pressure. If the lower part of the blade is in direct contact with the jig base 1, the blade may sink. Since the steel baffle has strong hardness, the blade Will not be pressed into the steel baffle, which means no sagging.

进一步的,所述刀板2上设置有至少两根用于限定线路板位置的可伸缩定位杆,所述可伸缩定位杆包括有复位弹簧和定位杆6,所述刀板2上开设有定位通孔,所述定位杆6穿过复位弹簧并活动安装于定位通孔中。线路板在裁切前,在线路板上已经冲出有用于裁切定位的通孔,线路板的通孔插入定位杆6中,可方便地将线路板放置在刀板2上。所述定位杆6具有一定的高度,在刀板2上可以同时堆叠放置多层线路板,实现一次性可裁切多层线路板产品,有效地提高分板的速度和分板质量。由于刀板2的位置是固定的,且线路板被定位杆6定位,因此在裁切时不会出现偏位,因此克服了裁切偏位的问题。 Further, the blade 2 is provided with at least two retractable positioning rods for limiting the position of the circuit board, the retractable positioning rods include a return spring and a positioning rod 6, and a positioning Through hole, the positioning rod 6 passes through the return spring and is movably installed in the positioning through hole. Before the circuit board is cut, a through hole for cutting and positioning has been punched out on the circuit board, and the through hole of the circuit board is inserted in the positioning rod 6, so that the circuit board can be placed on the knife plate 2 easily. The positioning rod 6 has a certain height, and multi-layer circuit boards can be stacked and placed on the knife plate 2 at the same time, so as to realize one-time cutting of multi-layer circuit board products, and effectively improve the speed and quality of board splitting. Since the position of the knife plate 2 is fixed, and the circuit board is positioned by the positioning rod 6, there will be no deviation during cutting, thus overcoming the problem of cutting deviation.

再进一步的,所述定位杆6的下端穿出所述定位通孔,所述治具基座1对应于所述定位杆6设置有避让槽7,保证定位杆6有足够的空间向下伸缩。在裁切线路板时,所述定位杆6会向下压缩,使与本分板治具组合的压合模与线路板的上表面平行接触,保证所有的线路板能一次性被裁切。 Still further, the lower end of the positioning rod 6 passes through the positioning through hole, and the jig base 1 is provided with an avoidance groove 7 corresponding to the positioning rod 6, so as to ensure that the positioning rod 6 has enough space to expand and contract downwards. . When cutting the circuit board, the positioning rod 6 can be compressed downwards, so that the pressing die combined with the sub-board jig is in parallel contact with the upper surface of the circuit board, so that all circuit boards can be cut at one time.

在本实用新型中,所述锁紧连接件4包括有T型连接块8和沉头螺钉9,所述T型连接块8位于T型连接槽3中,所述刀板2对应于T型连接槽3处设置有阶梯孔10,所述沉头螺钉9穿过阶梯孔10与T型连接块8连接。当需要调整刀板2的位置时,使用螺丝刀调节所述沉头螺钉9与T型连接块8之间的松紧度,施加作用力使刀板2沿着T型连接槽3移动,可以快捷调节符合分板间距的要求。在设计线路板时,可以缩小小板分板的间距,提高材料的利用率。 In the present utility model, the locking connector 4 includes a T-shaped connecting block 8 and a countersunk screw 9, the T-shaped connecting block 8 is located in the T-shaped connecting groove 3, and the knife plate 2 corresponds to the T-shaped A stepped hole 10 is provided at the connecting groove 3 , and the countersunk screw 9 passes through the stepped hole 10 to connect with the T-shaped connecting block 8 . When it is necessary to adjust the position of the knife plate 2, use a screwdriver to adjust the tightness between the countersunk screw 9 and the T-shaped connecting block 8, and apply force to make the knife plate 2 move along the T-shaped connecting groove 3, which can be quickly adjusted Comply with the requirement of sub-board spacing. When designing circuit boards, the spacing of small boards can be reduced to improve the utilization rate of materials.

以上内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。 The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. The content of this specification should not be understood as Limitations on the Invention.

Claims (6)

1. adjustable point of plate tool, it is characterized in that: include tool pedestal and at least one piece for cutting the knife plate of wiring board, described tool pedestal is provided with the T-shaped link slot of twice, between knife plate and T-shaped link slot, be provided with locking connector, described knife plate is slidably mounted on the top of T-shaped link slot by locking connector.
2. one according to claim 1 adjustable point of plate tool, is characterized in that: the centre of described knife plate is provided with cutter groove and blade, and described blade is vertically plugged in cutter groove.
3. one according to claim 2 adjustable point of plate tool, is characterized in that: the below of described cutter groove is provided with a steel baffle plate, and the bottom of described blade abuts with steel baffle plate.
4. one according to claim 2 adjustable point of plate tool, it is characterized in that: described knife plate is provided with at least two for limiting the scalable backstay of wiring board position, described scalable backstay includes back-moving spring and backstay, described knife plate offers positioning through hole, and described backstay passes back-moving spring and is movably installed in positioning through hole.
5. one according to claim 4 adjustable point of plate tool, is characterized in that: the lower end of described backstay passes described positioning through hole, and described tool pedestal corresponds to described backstay and is provided with escape groove.
6. one according to claim 1 adjustable point of plate tool, it is characterized in that: described locking connector includes T-shaped contiguous block and sunk screw, described T-shaped contiguous block is arranged in T-shaped link slot, described knife plate corresponds to T-shaped link slot place and is provided with shoulder hole, and described sunk screw is connected with T-shaped contiguous block through shoulder hole.
CN201520418372.6U 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 An adjustable splitting fixture Expired - Lifetime CN204844291U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106042042A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 PCB depaneling device
CN106313167A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 Mobile positioning mechanism for metallized film cutting
CN106514735A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-22 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 metallized film breadth linearly adjustable type splitting machine and unit thereof
CN107030771A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-11 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 A kind of cutting device
CN115383840A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-25 航天材料及工艺研究所 A kind of cutting processing device and method for SiO2/SiO2 composite heat insulation pad

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106042042A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 潍坊歌尔电子有限公司 PCB depaneling device
CN106313167A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-11 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 Mobile positioning mechanism for metallized film cutting
CN106514735A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-22 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 metallized film breadth linearly adjustable type splitting machine and unit thereof
CN107030771A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-08-11 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 A kind of cutting device
CN115383840A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-25 航天材料及工艺研究所 A kind of cutting processing device and method for SiO2/SiO2 composite heat insulation pad

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