CN204835937U - Three -phase photovoltaic grid -connected inverter power that ages - Google Patents

Three -phase photovoltaic grid -connected inverter power that ages Download PDF

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CN204835937U
CN204835937U CN201520598899.1U CN201520598899U CN204835937U CN 204835937 U CN204835937 U CN 204835937U CN 201520598899 U CN201520598899 U CN 201520598899U CN 204835937 U CN204835937 U CN 204835937U
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circuit
phase
switch
power supply
electric capacity
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周毅
谢卿
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Guangzhou Sanjing Electric Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Sanjing Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及逆变器技术领域,公开了一种三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源,包括依次连接的隔离电路、整流电路、充电保护电路和直流滤波电路,连接在充电保护电路和直流滤波电路之间的CPU控制板,与CPU控制板连接的温度检测模块、电压检测模块和电流检测模块,以及连接在三相逆变器和CPU控制板之间的PC上位机;所述隔离电路的输入端连接三相电源,所述直流滤波电路的输出端通过第四开关与三相逆变器连接,所述三相逆变器还通过第二开关与三相电源连接。本实用新型具有成本低、保护功能强和实用性强的优点。

The utility model relates to the technical field of inverters, and discloses an aging power supply for a three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, which comprises an isolation circuit, a rectification circuit, a charging protection circuit and a DC filter circuit connected in sequence, and is connected between the charging protection circuit and the DC The CPU control board between the filter circuits, the temperature detection module connected to the CPU control board, the voltage detection module and the current detection module, and the PC host computer connected between the three-phase inverter and the CPU control board; the isolation circuit The input end of the DC filter circuit is connected to the three-phase power supply, the output end of the DC filter circuit is connected to the three-phase inverter through the fourth switch, and the three-phase inverter is also connected to the three-phase power supply through the second switch. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, strong protection function and strong practicability.

Description

一种三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源A three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter aging power supply

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及逆变器技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源。The utility model relates to the technical field of inverters, and more specifically relates to an aging power supply for a three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter.

背景技术Background technique

目前,市面上的三相光伏并网逆变器在投入市场时都需要完成对产品的老化测试,以使产品在客户使用时达到更好的兼容性,光伏逆变器产品在老化时,需要接通老化电源。因此,有必要设计一种结构简单、使用稳定的老化电源。At present, the three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverters on the market need to complete the aging test of the products when they are put into the market, so that the products can achieve better compatibility when used by customers. When the photovoltaic inverter products are aging, they need Turn on the aging power. Therefore, it is necessary to design an aging power supply with simple structure and stable use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、使用稳定且性能可靠的三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aging power supply for a three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter with simple structure, stable use and reliable performance.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

一种三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源,包括依次连接的隔离电路、整流电路、充电保护电路和直流滤波电路,连接在充电保护电路和直流滤波电路之间的CPU控制板,与CPU控制板连接的温度检测模块、电压检测模块和电流检测模块,以及连接在三相逆变器和CPU控制板之间的PC上位机;所述隔离电路的输入端连接三相电源,所述直流滤波电路的输出端通过第四开关与三相逆变器连接,所述三相逆变器还通过第二开关与三相电源连接。A three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter aging power supply, including an isolation circuit, a rectifier circuit, a charging protection circuit and a DC filter circuit connected in sequence, a CPU control board connected between the charging protection circuit and the DC filter circuit, and a CPU control board The temperature detection module, the voltage detection module and the current detection module connected to the board, and the PC host computer connected between the three-phase inverter and the CPU control board; the input end of the isolation circuit is connected to the three-phase power supply, and the DC filter The output end of the circuit is connected to the three-phase inverter through the fourth switch, and the three-phase inverter is also connected to the three-phase power supply through the second switch.

优选地,还包括连接在整流电路和充电保护电路之间的第一电容。Preferably, it also includes a first capacitor connected between the rectification circuit and the charging protection circuit.

优选地,所述隔离电路包括第一开关和隔离变压器,所述第一开关的一端与三相电源连接,其另一端通过隔离变压器与整流电路连接。Preferably, the isolation circuit includes a first switch and an isolation transformer, one end of the first switch is connected to the three-phase power supply, and the other end of the first switch is connected to the rectifier circuit through the isolation transformer.

优选地,所述充电保护电路包括第三开关和第一电阻,所述第三开关连接在整流电路和直流滤波电路之间,所述第一电阻与第三开关并联。Preferably, the charging protection circuit includes a third switch and a first resistor, the third switch is connected between the rectifier circuit and the DC filter circuit, and the first resistor is connected in parallel with the third switch.

优选地,所述直流滤波电路包括电感、第二电容至第四电容、第二电阻和第三电阻,所述第二电容和第三电容相串联后与第四电容并联,所述第二电阻和第三电阻相互串联后与第四电容并联,所述电感连接在第二电容与充电保护电路之间。Preferably, the DC filter circuit includes an inductor, a second capacitor to a fourth capacitor, a second resistor and a third resistor, the second capacitor and the third capacitor are connected in parallel with the fourth capacitor after being connected in series, and the second resistor The third resistor is connected in series with the third resistor and then connected in parallel with the fourth capacitor, and the inductor is connected between the second capacitor and the charging protection circuit.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型具有成本低、保护功能强和实用性强的优点。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of low cost, strong protection function and strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型所述三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源的电路图。Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of an aging power supply of a three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter described in the present invention.

附图标记说明:1、隔离电路,2、整流电路,3、充电保护电路,4、直流滤波电路,5、三相逆变器,6、CPU控制板,7、PC上位机,8、温度检测模块,9、电压检测模块,10、电流检测模块。Explanation of reference signs: 1. Isolation circuit, 2. Rectification circuit, 3. Charging protection circuit, 4. DC filter circuit, 5. Three-phase inverter, 6. CPU control board, 7. PC upper computer, 8. Temperature Detection module, 9, voltage detection module, 10, current detection module.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.

参阅图1所示,本实用新型提供一种三相光伏并网逆变器老化电源,包括依次连接的隔离电路1、整流电路2、充电保护电路3和直流滤波电路4,连接在充电保护电路3和直流滤波电路4之间的CPU控制板6,与CPU控制板6连接的温度检测模块8、电压检测模块9和电流检测模块10,以及连接在三相逆变器5和CPU控制板6之间的PC上位机7;其中,隔离电路1的输入端连接三相电源RST,直流滤波电路4的输出端通过第四开关S4与三相逆变器5连接,三相逆变器5还通过第二开关S2与三相电源RST连接。Referring to Figure 1, the utility model provides an aging power supply for a three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, including an isolation circuit 1, a rectifier circuit 2, a charging protection circuit 3 and a DC filter circuit 4 connected in sequence, connected to the charging protection circuit 3 and the CPU control board 6 between the DC filter circuit 4, the temperature detection module 8 connected to the CPU control board 6, the voltage detection module 9 and the current detection module 10, and the three-phase inverter 5 and the CPU control board 6 PC host computer 7 between; wherein, the input terminal of isolation circuit 1 is connected with three-phase power supply RST, the output terminal of DC filter circuit 4 is connected with three-phase inverter 5 through the fourth switch S4, and three-phase inverter 5 also It is connected to the three-phase power supply RST through the second switch S2.

本实用新型还包括连接在整流电路2和充电保护电路3之间的第一电容C1。The utility model also includes a first capacitor C1 connected between the rectification circuit 2 and the charging protection circuit 3 .

在本实用新型中,隔离电路1包括第一开关S1和隔离变压器T1,第一开关S1的一端与三相电源连接,其另一端通过隔离变压器T1与整流电路2连接。充电保护电路包括第三开关S3和第一电阻R1,第三开关S3连接在整流电路2和直流滤波电路4之间,所述第一电阻R1与第三开关S3并联。直流滤波电路4包括电感L1、第二电容C2至第四电容C3、第二电阻R2和第三电阻R3,第二电容C2和第三电容C3相串联后与第四电容C4并联,第二电阻R2和第三电阻R3相互串联后与第四电容C4并联,电感L1连接在第二电容C2与充电保护电路3之间。In the present invention, the isolation circuit 1 includes a first switch S1 and an isolation transformer T1, one end of the first switch S1 is connected to the three-phase power supply, and the other end is connected to the rectifier circuit 2 through the isolation transformer T1. The charging protection circuit includes a third switch S3 and a first resistor R1, the third switch S3 is connected between the rectifier circuit 2 and the DC filter circuit 4, and the first resistor R1 is connected in parallel with the third switch S3. The DC filter circuit 4 includes an inductor L1, a second capacitor C2 to a fourth capacitor C3, a second resistor R2, and a third resistor R3. The second capacitor C2 and the third capacitor C3 are connected in series with the fourth capacitor C4, and the second resistor R2 and the third resistor R3 are connected in parallel with the fourth capacitor C4 after being connected in series, and the inductor L1 is connected between the second capacitor C2 and the charging protection circuit 3 .

本实用新型在使用时,电网电压RST三相380V电压输入,经过空气开关S1,再经过隔离变压器T1进行隔离;经过整流电路2(桥式整流电路)整流;由第三开关S3与第一电阻R1组成充电保护电路进行保护,并受CPU控制板6的控制;再经过电感L1,电容C2,电阻R2,电容C3,电阻R3,电容C4组成直流滤波电路4;并向CPU控制板6供电;直流电源由开关S4接入三相逆变器5;逆变器经过第二开关S2并网到RST电网上;三相逆变器5与PC上位机7进行经过485通讯,CPU控制板6与PC上位机7进行通讯,检测老化电源的温度,并进行温度保护,检测老化电源的每一相电流并进行过流保护,检测老化电源每项电压,并进行过压保护。When the utility model is in use, the power grid voltage RST three-phase 380V voltage input, through the air switch S1, and then through the isolation transformer T1 for isolation; through the rectification circuit 2 (bridge rectification circuit) rectification; by the third switch S3 and the first resistor R1 forms a charging protection circuit for protection, and is controlled by the CPU control board 6; then passes through the inductor L1, capacitor C2, resistor R2, capacitor C3, resistor R3, and capacitor C4 to form a DC filter circuit 4; and supplies power to the CPU control board 6; The DC power supply is connected to the three-phase inverter 5 through the switch S4; the inverter is connected to the RST grid through the second switch S2; the three-phase inverter 5 communicates with the PC upper computer 7 through 485 communication, and the CPU control board 6 and The PC upper computer 7 communicates, detects the temperature of the aging power supply, and performs temperature protection, detects the current of each phase of the aging power supply and performs overcurrent protection, detects each voltage of the aging power supply, and performs overvoltage protection.

虽然结合附图描述了本实用新型的实施方式,但是专利所有者可以在所附权利要求的范围之内做出各种变形或修改,只要不超过本实用新型的权利要求所描述的保护范围,都应当在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the embodiment of the utility model has been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner can make various deformations or modifications within the scope of the appended claims, as long as it does not exceed the protection scope described in the claims of the utility model, All should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the aging power supply of three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverting device, it is characterized in that: comprise the buffer circuit (1) connected successively, rectification circuit (2), charge protector (3) and DC filtering circuit (4), be connected to the 10G CPU Control Unit (6) between charge protector (3) and DC filtering circuit (4), the temperature detecting module (8) be connected with 10G CPU Control Unit (6), voltage detection module (9) and current detection module (10), and the PC host computer (7) be connected between three-phase inverter (5) and 10G CPU Control Unit (6), the input of described buffer circuit (1) connects three phase mains, the output of described DC filtering circuit (4) is connected with three-phase inverter (5) by the 4th switch (S4), and described three-phase inverter (5) is also connected with three phase mains by second switch (S2).
2. the aging power supply of three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the first electric capacity (C1) be connected between rectification circuit (2) and charge protector (3).
3. the aging power supply of three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buffer circuit (1) comprises the first switch (S1) and isolating transformer (T1), one end of described first switch (S1) is connected with three phase mains, and its other end is connected with rectification circuit (2) by isolating transformer (T1).
4. the aging power supply of three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverting device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described charge protector comprises the 3rd switch (S3) and the first resistance (R1); described 3rd switch (S3) is connected between rectification circuit (2) and DC filtering circuit (4), and described first resistance (R1) is in parallel with the 3rd switch (S3).
5. the aging power supply of three-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described DC filtering circuit (4) comprises inductance (L1), second electric capacity (C2) is to the 4th electric capacity (C3), second resistance (R2) and the 3rd resistance (R3), it is in parallel with the 4th electric capacity (C4) after described second electric capacity (C2) and the 3rd electric capacity (C3) are in series, described second resistance (R2) and the 3rd resistance (R3) mutually series connection are rear in parallel with the 4th electric capacity (C4), described inductance (L1) is connected between the second electric capacity (C2) and charge protector (3).
CN201520598899.1U 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Three -phase photovoltaic grid -connected inverter power that ages Expired - Lifetime CN204835937U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108539836A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Include the charging circuit and air conditioner of anti-short-circuit protection circuit
CN113824029A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-21 浙江振东光电科技有限公司 High-power supply aging energy-saving device and energy-saving method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108539836A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Include the charging circuit and air conditioner of anti-short-circuit protection circuit
CN108539836B (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-03-22 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Charging circuit comprising short-circuit protection circuit and air conditioner
CN113824029A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-21 浙江振东光电科技有限公司 High-power supply aging energy-saving device and energy-saving method
CN113824029B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-08-22 浙江振东光电科技有限公司 High-power supply aging energy-saving device and energy-saving method

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Address after: 510663, litchi mountain road, Guangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 9

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU SANJING ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510663, litchi mountain road, Guangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 9

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU SANJING ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20151202