CN204825938U - Local precipitation device of foundation ditch - Google Patents
Local precipitation device of foundation ditch Download PDFInfo
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- CN204825938U CN204825938U CN201520473785.4U CN201520473785U CN204825938U CN 204825938 U CN204825938 U CN 204825938U CN 201520473785 U CN201520473785 U CN 201520473785U CN 204825938 U CN204825938 U CN 204825938U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种基坑局部降水装置,包括:位于基坑底部的储水坑,位于储水坑中心的透水水泥井管,以及位于透水水泥井管上部的钢管;储水坑的直径不小于500毫米;钢管的外侧焊接有止水环;钢管的顶部开口焊接有止水盲板;透水水泥井管的底部设有水泵;储水坑和透水水泥井管之间填充有碎石层;储水坑和碎石层上部、钢管的外侧设有垫层砼。本实用新型的有益效果如下:通过在基坑坑底的局部集水坑内设置本实用新型所述降水装置,能够在大面积降水完成后,有效解决电梯等局部位于水位线以下的集水坑的排水问题,避免了在基坑周围设置多个集水坑的繁琐施工,缩短施工时间,降低施工成本。
The utility model proposes a local dewatering device for a foundation pit, comprising: a water storage pit located at the bottom of the foundation pit, a permeable cement well pipe located at the center of the water storage pit, and a steel pipe located on the upper part of the permeable cement well pipe; the diameter of the water storage pit Not less than 500 mm; the outer side of the steel pipe is welded with a water-stop ring; the top opening of the steel pipe is welded with a water-stop blind plate; the bottom of the permeable cement well pipe is equipped with a water pump; the gap between the water storage pit and the permeable cement well pipe is filled with a gravel layer ; Cushion concrete is provided on the upper part of the water storage pit and the gravel layer, and the outer side of the steel pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting the dewatering device described in the utility model in the partial sump at the bottom of the foundation pit, it is possible to effectively solve the problems of the sump, such as elevators, which are partially located below the water level line, after the completion of large-scale dewatering. The drainage problem avoids the cumbersome construction of setting up multiple sumps around the foundation pit, shortens the construction time, and reduces the construction cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工工程技术领域,特别是指一种基坑局部降水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction engineering, in particular to a local dewatering device for foundation pits.
背景技术Background technique
基坑是在基础设计位置按基底标高和基础平面尺寸所开挖的土坑。建筑工程在基坑开挖时,如果地下水位比较高,且基底标高在地下水位之下时需要设置排水方式,集水坑就是比较简便的一种方式,适用于基底埋深小于5米时。目前在建筑工程施工过程中,建筑基坑坑底在大面积降水完成后,电梯等集水坑却常常处于水线以下,这种局部工程施工周期短,如仍使用原有的在基坑周围开设多个集水坑的方案,施工成本高,施工时间长。因此,迫切需要一种简便易行、施工成本低的装置来满足短时间降水工程。The foundation pit is an earth pit excavated at the foundation design position according to the base level and foundation plane size. When excavating foundation pits in construction projects, if the groundwater level is relatively high and the base level is below the groundwater level, drainage methods need to be set up. The sump pit is a relatively simple way, which is suitable for basement depths less than 5 meters. At present, in the construction process of construction projects, after the bottom of the building foundation pit is dewatered in a large area, the sump pits such as elevators are often below the waterline. This kind of partial project has a short construction period. The scheme of setting up multiple sump pits has high construction cost and long construction time. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a simple and easy device with low construction cost to meet the short-term precipitation project.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出一种基坑局部降水装置,解决了现有技术中基坑降水装置施工成本高、施工时间长的问题。The utility model provides a local dewatering device for foundation pits, which solves the problems of high construction cost and long construction time of the foundation pit dewatering devices in the prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:
一种基坑局部降水装置,包括:位于基坑底部的储水坑,位于所述储水坑中心的透水水泥井管,以及位于所述透水水泥井管上部的钢管;所述储水坑的直径不小于500毫米;所述钢管的外侧焊接有止水环;所述钢管的顶部开口焊接有止水盲板;所述透水水泥井管的底部设有水泵;所述储水坑和所述透水水泥井管之间填充有碎石层;所述储水坑和碎石层上部、所述钢管的外侧设有垫层砼。A local dewatering device for a foundation pit, comprising: a water storage pit at the bottom of the foundation pit, a permeable cement well pipe at the center of the water storage pit, and a steel pipe at the upper part of the permeable cement well pipe; the water storage pit The diameter is not less than 500 mm; the outer side of the steel pipe is welded with a water stop ring; the top opening of the steel pipe is welded with a water stop blind plate; the bottom of the permeable cement well pipe is provided with a water pump; the water storage pit and the A gravel layer is filled between the permeable cement well pipes; cushion concrete is arranged on the upper part of the water storage pit and the gravel layer, and the outer side of the steel pipe.
作为优选,所述透水水泥井管和所述钢管的直径均为300毫米。Preferably, the diameters of the permeable cement well pipe and the steel pipe are both 300 mm.
作为优选,所述止水环的宽度为50~70毫米,其厚度为3毫米。Preferably, the water stop ring has a width of 50-70 mm and a thickness of 3 mm.
作为优选,所述止水盲板的厚度为5毫米。Preferably, the thickness of the water-stop blind plate is 5 mm.
作为优选,所述透水水泥井管的高度为800~1000毫米;所述钢管的高度为300~500毫米。Preferably, the permeable cement well pipe has a height of 800-1000 mm; the steel pipe has a height of 300-500 mm.
本实用新型所述基坑局部降水装置的工作原理如下:The working principle of the foundation pit local dewatering device described in the utility model is as follows:
在基坑坑底的局部集水坑(如电梯等处于水线以下的集水坑)内设置该降水装置,在大面积降水后,集水坑内的水依次通过垫层砼、碎石层进入透水水泥井管内,当降水装置内的水位逐渐升高至止水环处时,在止水环的作用下不再向上渗透,而是转向两边渗透;通过水泵将透水水泥井管内的积水抽出,待基础底板砼浇筑前将水泵取出。The dewatering device is installed in a local sump at the bottom of the foundation pit (such as a sump below the waterline such as an elevator). After large-scale precipitation, the water in the sump enters through the cushion concrete and gravel layer In the permeable cement well pipe, when the water level in the dewatering device gradually rises to the water stop ring, under the action of the water stop ring, it no longer permeates upwards, but turns to both sides to infiltrate; the water in the permeable cement well pipe is pumped out by the water pump , Take out the water pump before the foundation floor concrete is poured.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过在基坑坑底的局部集水坑内设置本实用新型所述降水装置,能够在大面积降水完成后,有效解决电梯等局部位于水位线以下的集水坑的排水问题,避免了在基坑周围设置多个集水坑的繁琐施工,缩短施工时间,降低施工成本。By arranging the dewatering device described in the utility model in the partial sump at the bottom of the foundation pit, it can effectively solve the drainage problem of the sump, such as elevators, which are partially below the water level line after the large-scale dewatering is completed, avoiding the problem of water drainage in the sump in the foundation pit. The cumbersome construction of setting up multiple sump pits around shortens the construction time and reduces the construction cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型所述基坑局部降水装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the local dewatering device of the foundation pit described in the utility model;
图中:In the picture:
1、储水坑,2、透水水泥井管,3、钢管,4、止水环,5、止水盲板,6、垫层砼,7、水泵,8、碎石层。1. Water storage pit, 2. Permeable cement well pipe, 3. Steel pipe, 4. Water stop ring, 5. Water stop blind plate, 6. Cushion concrete, 7. Water pump, 8. Gravel layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1所示的实施例可知,本实用新型所述的一种基坑局部降水装置,包括:位于基坑底部的储水坑1,位于储水坑1中心的透水水泥井管2,以及位于透水水泥井管2上部的钢管3;储水坑1的直径不小于500毫米;钢管3的外侧焊接有止水环4;钢管3的顶部开口焊接有止水盲板5;透水水泥井管2的底部设有水泵7;储水坑1和透水水泥井管2之间填充有碎石层8;储水坑1和碎石层8上部、钢管3的外侧设有垫层砼6。As can be seen from the embodiment shown in Figure 1, a local dewatering device for a foundation pit according to the utility model includes: a water storage pit 1 at the bottom of the foundation pit, a permeable cement well pipe 2 at the center of the water storage pit 1, and The steel pipe 3 located on the upper part of the permeable cement well pipe 2; the diameter of the water storage pit 1 is not less than 500 mm; the outer side of the steel pipe 3 is welded with a water stop ring 4; the top opening of the steel pipe 3 is welded with a water stop blind plate 5; the permeable cement well pipe A water pump 7 is provided at the bottom of 2; a gravel layer 8 is filled between the water storage pit 1 and the permeable cement well pipe 2; a cushion concrete 6 is provided on the upper part of the water storage pit 1 and the gravel layer 8, and the outer side of the steel pipe 3.
上述透水水泥井管2和钢管3的直径均为300毫米。透水水泥井管2的高度为800~1000毫米;钢管3的高度为300~500毫米。The diameters of the above-mentioned permeable cement well pipe 2 and the steel pipe 3 are both 300 mm. The height of the permeable cement well pipe 2 is 800-1000 mm; the height of the steel pipe 3 is 300-500 mm.
上述止水环4的宽度为50~70毫米,其厚度为3毫米。上述止水盲板5的厚度为5毫米。The width of the above-mentioned water stop ring 4 is 50-70 millimeters, and its thickness is 3 millimeters. The thickness of the above-mentioned water-stop blind plate 5 is 5 millimeters.
上述基坑局部降水装置的工作原理如下:The working principle of the above-mentioned local dewatering device for the foundation pit is as follows:
在基坑坑底的局部集水坑(如电梯等处于水线以下的集水坑)内设置该降水装置,在大面积降水后,集水坑内的水依次通过垫层砼6、碎石层8进入透水水泥井管2内,当降水装置内的水位逐渐升高至止水环4处时,在止水环4的作用下不再向上渗透,而是转向两边渗透;通过水泵7将透水水泥井管2内的积水抽出,待基础底板砼浇筑前将水泵7取出。The dewatering device is installed in a local sump at the bottom of the foundation pit (such as a sump below the waterline such as an elevator). 8 enters the permeable cement well pipe 2, and when the water level in the dewatering device gradually rises to the water stop ring 4, under the action of the water stop ring 4, it no longer permeates upwards, but turns to both sides to infiltrate; through the water pump 7, the permeable The accumulated water in the cement well pipe 2 is drawn out, and the water pump 7 is taken out before the foundation floor concrete is poured.
综上所述,本实用新型通过在基坑坑底的局部集水坑内设置本实用新型所述降水装置,能够在大面积降水完成后,有效解决电梯等局部位于水位线以下的集水坑的排水问题,避免了在基坑周围设置多个集水坑的繁琐施工,缩短施工时间,降低施工成本。In summary, the utility model can effectively solve the problems of elevators and other sumps that are partially located below the water level line after a large area of precipitation is completed by arranging the dewatering device described in the utility model in the partial sump at the bottom of the foundation pit. The drainage problem avoids the cumbersome construction of setting up multiple sumps around the foundation pit, shortens the construction time, and reduces the construction cost.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520473785.4U CN204825938U (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Local precipitation device of foundation ditch |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520473785.4U CN204825938U (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Local precipitation device of foundation ditch |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106498962A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Shallow underground water collecting and drainage system and construction method |
| CN118958349A (en) * | 2024-09-26 | 2024-11-15 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Local dewatering structures for elevator shafts or sump pits |
-
2015
- 2015-07-03 CN CN201520473785.4U patent/CN204825938U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106498962A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Shallow underground water collecting and drainage system and construction method |
| CN118958349A (en) * | 2024-09-26 | 2024-11-15 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Local dewatering structures for elevator shafts or sump pits |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 |