CN204810634U - LED self -adaptation classroom lamp of adjusting luminance - Google Patents
LED self -adaptation classroom lamp of adjusting luminance Download PDFInfo
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- CN204810634U CN204810634U CN201520637496.3U CN201520637496U CN204810634U CN 204810634 U CN204810634 U CN 204810634U CN 201520637496 U CN201520637496 U CN 201520637496U CN 204810634 U CN204810634 U CN 204810634U
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Abstract
LED自适应调光教室灯。本实用新型涉及LED教室灯的调光技术,解决现有教室中的LED灯调节光线强度不方便问题。本实用新型中的光感装置把感应到的光感信号输送给智能控制器,无线终端把预先设定好的光线强度值输送给智能控制器,智能控制器根据光感装置感应到的光线强度和预先设定好的光线强度进行比较,依据不同的比较结果,智能控制器对LED调光驱动器输送0-10V的脉冲宽度调制信号,从而控制LED调光驱动器对LED教室灯输出的电流。本实用新型中外界环境的光线改变,LED教室灯能够自动进行智能调节来维持实际环境的恒定照度值,即满足了教室所需亮度,又达到节省能源的目的,适用于教室的照明。
LED adaptive dimming classroom lights. The utility model relates to a dimming technology of LED classroom lamps, which solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of light intensity of LED lamps in existing classrooms. The light-sensing device in the utility model transmits the sensed light-sensing signal to the intelligent controller, and the wireless terminal transmits the preset light intensity value to the intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller transmits the light intensity sensed by the light-sensing device Compared with the pre-set light intensity, according to different comparison results, the intelligent controller sends a pulse width modulation signal of 0-10V to the LED dimming driver, thereby controlling the output current of the LED dimming driver to the LED classroom lamp. In the utility model, when the light of the external environment changes, the LED classroom lamp can automatically perform intelligent adjustment to maintain a constant illuminance value of the actual environment, which not only meets the required brightness of the classroom, but also achieves the purpose of saving energy, and is suitable for classroom lighting.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及LED教室灯的调光技术。The utility model relates to the dimming technology of an LED classroom lamp.
背景技术Background technique
依据国家《中小学校教室采光和照明卫生标准》,对于标准的面积的教室,常规安装11盏LED教室灯。在实际推广的过程中,由于教室面积大小差异,导致相同数量的灯按同一方式排布对于不同的教室效果差异很大,对于面积小的教室,平均照度偏高,对能源造成浪费,对于面积大的教室,平均照度又偏低,达不到标准。一般的教室灯不能实现自适应智能控制,由于存在白天、黑夜、阴天和晴天等环境的光线强弱均不相同,因此根据环境不同或者根据实际需要自行调节教室灯的亮度,对教室要求的照度进行补偿调节,同时使LED灯具更加节能,尤为重要。According to the national "Hygienic Standards for Daylighting and Lighting of Classrooms in Primary and Secondary Schools", 11 LED classroom lights are routinely installed for classrooms with a standard area. In the process of actual promotion, due to the difference in the size of classrooms, the same number of lights arranged in the same way have great differences in different classrooms. For small classrooms, the average illuminance is high, which causes waste of energy. In large classrooms, the average illuminance is too low to meet the standard. General classroom lights cannot realize self-adaptive intelligent control, because there are different light levels in day, night, cloudy and sunny days, etc., so the brightness of classroom lights can be adjusted according to different environments or according to actual needs. It is particularly important to compensate and adjust the illuminance while making LED lamps more energy-efficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的发明目的是为了解决现有教室中的LED灯调节光线强度不方便问题,提供一种LED自适应调光教室灯。The purpose of the invention of the utility model is to provide an LED self-adaptive dimming classroom lamp in order to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the light intensity of the LED lamp in the existing classroom.
LED自适应调光教室灯,它包括LED教室灯、光感装置、智能控制器、LED调光驱动器、无线终端和无线遥控器;LED adaptive dimming classroom lights, which include LED classroom lights, light sensing devices, intelligent controllers, LED dimming drivers, wireless terminals and wireless remote controls;
所述智能控制器的电源输入端与220V交流电源相连;The power input end of the intelligent controller is connected with a 220V AC power supply;
所述LED调光驱动器的电源输入端与220V交流电源相连;The power input end of the LED dimming driver is connected to a 220V AC power supply;
智能控制器的控制信号输出端与LED调光驱动器的控制信号输入端相连;The control signal output terminal of the intelligent controller is connected with the control signal input terminal of the LED dimming driver;
光感装置的光感信号输出端与智能控制器的光感信号输入端相连;The light-sensing signal output end of the light-sensing device is connected with the light-sensing signal input end of the intelligent controller;
无线遥控器的光感预设值信号输出端通过无线终端与智能控制器的光感预设值信号输入端连接;The light-sensing preset value signal output terminal of the wireless remote controller is connected to the light-sensing preset value signal input terminal of the intelligent controller through the wireless terminal;
LED调光驱动器的直流输出端与LED教室灯的直流输入端相连;The DC output terminal of the LED dimming driver is connected to the DC input terminal of the LED classroom lamp;
光感装置用来感应所处环境的光线强度。The light sensing device is used to sense the light intensity of the environment.
本实用新型的有益效果是LED教室灯根据使用环境不同来设定相应的光线亮度值,外界环境的光线改变,LED教室灯能够自动进行智能调节来维持实际环境的恒定照度值,即满足了教室所需亮度,又达到节省能源的目的,并且结构简单,使用方便。智能控制器根据光感预设值发出控制信号可通过现有技术实现。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the LED classroom lights can set corresponding light brightness values according to different use environments, and the light of the external environment changes, and the LED classroom lights can automatically perform intelligent adjustment to maintain a constant illuminance value of the actual environment, which satisfies the needs of classrooms. The required brightness is achieved, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved, and the structure is simple and easy to use. The intelligent controller sends out the control signal according to the preset value of light perception, which can be realized through the existing technology.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为LED自适应调光教室灯原理图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of LED adaptive dimming classroom lights.
图2为LED自适应调光教室灯控制原理示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of LED adaptive dimming classroom lights.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:根据图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述的LED自适应调光教室灯,它包括它包括LED教室灯4、光感装置2、智能控制器1、LED调光驱动器3、无线终端5和无线遥控器6;Specific embodiment 1: According to Fig. 1, this embodiment is described. The LED adaptive dimming classroom lamp described in this embodiment includes an LED classroom lamp 4, a photosensitive device 2, an intelligent controller 1, and an LED dimming driver. 3. Wireless terminal 5 and wireless remote controller 6;
所述智能控制器1的电源输入端与220V交流电源相连;The power input terminal of the intelligent controller 1 is connected with a 220V AC power supply;
所述LED调光驱动器3的电源输入端与220V交流电源相连;The power input end of the LED dimming driver 3 is connected to a 220V AC power supply;
智能控制器1的控制信号输出端与LED调光驱动器3的控制信号输入端相连;The control signal output terminal of the intelligent controller 1 is connected with the control signal input terminal of the LED dimming driver 3;
光感装置2的光感信号输出端与智能控制器1的光感信号输入端相连;The light-sensing signal output end of the light-sensing device 2 is connected with the light-sensing signal input end of the intelligent controller 1;
无线遥控器6的光感预设值信号输出端通过无线终端5与智能控制器1的光感预设值信号输入端连接;The light-sensing preset value signal output end of the wireless remote controller 6 is connected with the light-sensing preset value signal input end of the intelligent controller 1 through the wireless terminal 5;
LED调光驱动器3的直流输出端与LED教室灯4的直流输入端相连;The DC output terminal of the LED dimming driver 3 is connected with the DC input terminal of the LED classroom lamp 4;
光感装置2用来感应所处环境的光线强度。The photosensitive device 2 is used for sensing the light intensity of the environment.
具体实施方式二:本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的LED自适应调光教室灯进一步限定,在本实施方式中,光感装置2固定在LED教室灯4的表面。Embodiment 2: This embodiment further limits the LED adaptive dimming classroom lamp described in Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the light sensing device 2 is fixed on the surface of the LED classroom lamp 4 .
具体实施方式三:本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的LED自适应调光教室灯进一步限定,在本实施方式中,智能控制器1、无线终端5和LED调光驱动器3均固定于LED教室灯4内部或表面。Specific embodiment three: This embodiment is to further limit the LED adaptive dimming classroom lamp described in specific embodiment one. In this embodiment, the intelligent controller 1, the wireless terminal 5 and the LED dimming driver 3 are all fixed on the LED classroom lights 4 interior or surface.
具体实施方式四:本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的LED自适应调光教室灯进一步限定,在本实施方式中,智能控制器1通过0-10V的脉冲宽度调制信号控制LED调光驱动器3。Embodiment 4: This embodiment is to further limit the LED adaptive dimming classroom lamp described in Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the intelligent controller 1 controls the LED dimming through a pulse width modulation signal of 0-10V drive 3.
具体实施方式五:结合图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式是基于具体实施方式一所述的LED自适应调光教室灯的控制方法,在本实施方式中,包括如下步骤,Embodiment 5: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 2. This embodiment is based on the control method for LED adaptive dimming classroom lights described in Embodiment 1. In this embodiment, the following steps are included:
步骤一:根据环境所需光线强度,通过无线遥控器设定的光感预设值为Q,同时无线遥控器将设定光感预设值Q提供给无线终端5;Step 1: According to the light intensity required by the environment, the preset value of light perception is set by the wireless remote controller as Q, and the wireless remote controller provides the preset value of light perception Q to the wireless terminal 5;
步骤二:无线终端5将光感预设值Q传输给智能控制器1;Step 2: The wireless terminal 5 transmits the preset light sensing value Q to the intelligent controller 1;
步骤三:光感装置2感应到实际所处环境的环境光线强度值为W,同时光感装置2把环境光线强度值W以光感信号的形式传输给智能控制器1;Step 3: The photosensitive device 2 senses that the ambient light intensity value of the actual environment is W, and at the same time, the photosensitive device 2 transmits the ambient light intensity value W to the intelligent controller 1 in the form of a photosensitive signal;
步骤四:智能控制器1对光感预设值Q与实际环境光线强度值W进行比较;Step 4: The intelligent controller 1 compares the light perception preset value Q with the actual ambient light intensity value W;
当W=Q时,智能控制器1不输出控制信号;When W=Q, the intelligent controller 1 does not output the control signal;
当W<Q时,智能控制器1输出控制信号给LED调光驱动器3,此时LED调光驱动器3增大给LED教室灯4的电流,从而使实际环境光线强度值W增大,一直增大到实际环境光线强度值W与光感预设值Q相等;When W<Q, the intelligent controller 1 outputs a control signal to the LED dimming driver 3. At this time, the LED dimming driver 3 increases the current to the LED classroom lamp 4, so that the actual ambient light intensity value W increases and keeps increasing. As large as the actual ambient light intensity value W is equal to the light perception preset value Q;
当W>Q时,智能控制器1输出控制信号给LED调光驱动器3,此时LED调光驱动器3减小给LED教室灯4的电流,从而使实际环境光线强度值W减小,一直减小到实际环境光线强度值W与光感预设值Q相等。When W>Q, the intelligent controller 1 outputs a control signal to the LED dimming driver 3. At this time, the LED dimming driver 3 reduces the current to the LED classroom lamp 4, so that the actual ambient light intensity value W decreases and keeps decreasing. As small as the actual ambient light intensity value W is equal to the light perception preset value Q.
当W>Q时,智能控制器1输出控制信号给LED调光驱动器3,此时LED调光驱动器3减小给LED教室灯4的电流,从而使实际光线强度值W减小,一直减小到实际光线强度值W与光感预设值Q相等。When W>Q, the intelligent controller 1 outputs a control signal to the LED dimming driver 3. At this time, the LED dimming driver 3 reduces the current to the LED classroom lamp 4, so that the actual light intensity value W decreases and keeps decreasing. Until the actual light intensity value W is equal to the light perception preset value Q.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106304491A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏恒鹏智能电气有限公司 | Based on the energy-saving control method in the initial illumination of LED to specific illumination range |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106304491A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏恒鹏智能电气有限公司 | Based on the energy-saving control method in the initial illumination of LED to specific illumination range |
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Granted publication date: 20151125 |