CN204810035U - Motor - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN204810035U
CN204810035U CN201520568868.1U CN201520568868U CN204810035U CN 204810035 U CN204810035 U CN 204810035U CN 201520568868 U CN201520568868 U CN 201520568868U CN 204810035 U CN204810035 U CN 204810035U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
maintaining part
motor
conductor
motor chassis
chassis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520568868.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田中宏忠
小谷启太
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nidec Techno Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Nidec Techno Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN204810035U publication Critical patent/CN204810035U/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers

Abstract

The utility model provides a motor. This motor is including conductor such as the motor casing of the resin system that covers the stator, lead wire and keep the conductor of conductor to keep the portion. The conductor portion of keeping has first portion and the second of keeping and keeps the portion. The first partly motor of the follow casing that keeps the portion exposes to the outside, and first another part that keeps the portion lies in the position of leaning on inside side than the surface of motor casing. The second keep the portion at least some be located the inside position of inclining of leaning on the motor casing than the first portion of keeping. And the second portion of keeping is thermoplastic resin to the second keep a butt fusion in the conductor, first keep the portion and the motor casing in at least one. From this, the second keeps portion and clearance quilt between the part with the contact of the second portion of keeping closed. Consequently, can restrain the water droplet keeps portion and the border of motor casing or conductor to keep portion and the border entering motor's of conductor inside from the conductor.

Description

Motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor.
Background technology
In the past, be known to a kind of to there is the resinous casing imbedding stator in inside, and be configured with the so-called moulding motor of rotor in the inner side of this casing.Vibrationproof when the stator water proofing property of moulding motor, motor drive and soundproof property excellence.Such as day disclosure 1984-70163 publication and day disclosure 2009-112067 publication in describe moulding motor in the past.
The lead-in wire of the moulding motor of day disclosure 1984-70163 publication and the winding switching being wound in stator core.Lead-in wire is installed on outlet lining.Comprise the winding of outlet lining installation portion by thermosetting resin forming and hardening (with reference to claim, Fig. 7 etc.).On the other hand, the moulding motor of day disclosure 2009-112067 publication carrys out molded and shaped stator by moulded resin and forms framework.Lining for externally being drawn from framework by lead-in wire is one-body molded with framework (reference claim 1, Fig. 1 etc.).
In the structure of day disclosure 1984-70163 publication, exist and worry as follows: water droplet enters the inside of moulded resin from outlet lining and the minim gap on border of moulded resin and the minim gap on the border of outlet lining and lead-in wire.If the water droplet entered arrives winding or the substrate of the inside of moulded resin, then may become the reason that motor breaks down.In order to prevent entering of such water droplet, in day disclosure 2009-112067 publication, eliminate the gap around lining by using elastomer as sleeve pipe.But, in the structure of day disclosure 2009-112067 publication, lining must be pressed by moulded resin.Therefore, when the thinner thickness of moulded resin or when temperature changes, sufficient pressing force can not be obtained, may around lining generation gap.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: in moulding motor, by with day disclosure 2009-112067 publication diverse ways, close and keep the gap on the parts of conductor and the border of moulded resin or the closed gap keeping the parts of conductor and the border of conductor.Further, a kind of structure that water droplet can be suppressed to enter the inside of motor is provided.
The first exemplary utility model of the application is a kind of motor, and it comprises: stator; Rotor; Resinous motor chassis; Conductor; And conductor maintaining part, in described stator surrounding downward-extension central axis around, described rotor configuration is in the radially inner side of described stator, described motor chassis covers described stator, described conductor is electrically connected with the part covered by described motor chassis, and described conductor extends towards the outside of described motor chassis, and described conductor maintaining part keeps described conductor, the feature of described motor is, described conductor maintaining part has: the first maintaining part; And second maintaining part, a part for described first maintaining part is externally exposed from described motor chassis, another part of described first maintaining part is positioned at the position of the outer surface side close to the inner portion than described motor chassis, the position being positioned at the private side leaning on described motor chassis than described first maintaining part at least partially of described second maintaining part, described second maintaining part is thermoplastic resin, and described second maintaining part is fused at least one in described conductor, described first maintaining part and described motor chassis.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, form the fusing point of the material of described first maintaining part more shaping than described motor chassis time the temperature of resin of flow regime high, form the fusing point of the material of described second maintaining part more shaping than described motor chassis time the temperature of resin of flow regime low.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part is being fused to described conductor and described motor chassis both sides than described first maintaining part by the position of private side of described motor chassis.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described first maintaining part and described second maintaining part contact with each other, and described second maintaining part is fused to described first maintaining part.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described first maintaining part has at least two the outside parts contacted with each other, and described second maintaining part is clamped by described two outside parts, and described second maintaining part all contacts with described two outside parts.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part has protuberance, and described protuberance to be given prominence to and along the extended surface of described first maintaining part from described first maintaining part.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part has by the rectangular body of described two outside part clampings, described rectangular body except to expose from described first maintaining part and to contact with described motor chassis at least two faces except two faces of described two outside feature contacts.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part has at least two the inner side parts contacted with each other, inside at least one in described two inner side parts, part is provided with groove, and described conductor is sandwiched in the described groove that is arranged at a described inner side part and inside another between part.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, a described inner side part has multiple described groove, and multiple described conductor is configured in multiple described groove respectively.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part is the parts of the tubular covering described conductor.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, the metal terminal that described conductor comprises wire and is connected with described wire, described first maintaining part has the terminal hole passed for described metal terminal, and described second maintaining part is fused to described metal terminal.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described second maintaining part has the breach or through hole that pass for described wire, and described second maintaining part is fused to described wire at described breach or described through hole place.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described first maintaining part has protuberance or recess on surface, and described protuberance or described recess expose from described motor chassis.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described first maintaining part has protuberance or recess on surface, and described protuberance or described recess are covered by described motor chassis.
According to an exemplary execution mode of the application, described motor also has and is configured at circuit board in described motor chassis or distributing board, and described second maintaining part also has the foot of being fixed on described circuit board or described distributing board.
According to the first exemplary utility model of the application, be fused to the parts of surrounding by the second maintaining part, come the gap between parts that closed second maintaining part contacts with the second maintaining part.Thereby, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter the inside of motor from conductor maintaining part and the border of motor chassis or the border of conductor maintaining part and conductor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the motor involved by the first execution mode.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the conductor maintaining part involved by the first execution mode.
Fig. 3 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor involved by the first execution mode.
Fig. 4 is the view sub-anatomy of conductor maintaining part involved by the first execution mode and lead-in wire.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of conductor maintaining part involved by the second execution mode and lead-in wire.
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal section of the motor involved by the 3rd execution mode.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the conductor maintaining part involved by the 3rd execution mode.
Fig. 8 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor involved by variation.
Fig. 9 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor involved by variation.
Figure 10 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor involved by variation.
Figure 11 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor involved by variation.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, exemplary execution mode of the present utility model is described.In addition, in this application, respectively the direction of the centerline axis parallel with motor is called " axis ", the direction orthogonal with the central axis of motor is called " radial direction ", the direction along the circular arc centered by the central axis of motor is called " circumference ".Further, in this application, taking axis as above-below direction, is that upside is to illustrate shape and the position relationship of each several part relative to stator with board side.But, be not intended to by the definition of this above-below direction limit motor involved by the utility model during fabrication with when using towards.
<1. the first execution mode >
<1-1. the overall structure > of motor
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the motor 1 involved by the first execution mode of the present utility model.This motor 1 is the so-called moulding motor that the inside of resinous motor chassis 23 imbedded by stator 21.The motor 1 of present embodiment is for household appliances such as air-conditionings.But motor of the present utility model also can be used for the purposes except household appliances.Such as, motor of the present utility model also can be installed in the transporting equipment such as automobile and train, business automation equipment, Medical Devices, instrument, industrial main equipment etc. and produce various actuating force.
As shown in Figure 1, motor 1 has stationary part 2 and rotating part 3.Stationary part 2 is fixed on the framework of household appliances.Rotating part 3 is supported to and can rotates relative to stationary part 2.
The stationary part 2 of present embodiment has stator 21, circuit board 22, motor chassis 23, conductor maintaining part 24, bearing portions 25 and upper bearing portion 26.
Stator 21 is the armature correspondingly producing magnetic flux with drive current.Stator 21 has stator core 211, insulating part 212 and multiple coil 213.Stator core 211 by laminated electromagnetic steel plate vertically and the stacked steel plate formed form.Stator core 211 has: the circular core-back 41 of surrounding the surrounding of central axis 9; And from core-back 41 towards radially inner side outstanding multiple teeth 42.Core-back 41 and central axis 9 roughly arranged coaxial.Multiple tooth 42 arranges in the circumferential at equal intervals.
Insulating part 212 is installed on stator core 211.The resin that use is insulator is as the material of insulating part 212.Insulating part 212 has the covering axial both ends of the surface of tooth 42 and the tooth insulation division 51 on circumferential two sides.Coil 213 is made up of the wire being wound in tooth insulation division 51.Further, insulating part 212 have the radially inner side of coil 213 and the radial outside of coil 213 extend vertically along portion 52.Coil 213 is suppressed to reel by these along portion 52 defeated and dispersed.
Circuit board 22 is positioned at the upside of stator 21, and generally perpendicularly configures relative to central axis 9.Circuit board 22 is such as fixed on the upper end along portion 52 of insulating part 212 by welding.Circuit board 22 is provided with the circuit for providing drive current to coil 213.The end forming the wire of coil 213 is electrically connected with the circuit on circuit board 22.The electric current provided from external power source flows to coil 213 by circuit board 22.
Motor chassis 23 is the resinous parts keeping stator 21, circuit board 22 and aftermentioned conductor maintaining part 24.Such as use heat cured unsaturated polyester resin as the material of motor chassis 23.Make resin solidification and obtain motor chassis 23 by the cavity that resin injection accommodated in the mould of stator 21, circuit board 22 and conductor maintaining part 24.That is, motor chassis 23 is using stator 21, circuit board 22 and conductor maintaining part 24 synthetic resin as inserts.Therefore, stator 21, circuit board 22 and conductor maintaining part 24 are at least covered by motor chassis 23 local.
The motor chassis 23 of present embodiment has cylindrical portion 231 and top plate portion 232.Cylindrical portion 231 extends in roughly cylindric vertically.The resin that stator 21 is configured cylindrical portion 231 covers.But the part comprising the end face of the radially inner side of tooth 42 of stator 21 also can be exposed from cylindrical portion 231.Further, aftermentioned rotor 32 is configured with at the radially inner side of cylindrical portion 231.Top plate portion 232 is generally perpendicularly being expanded relative to central axis 9 by the position axially than stator core 211 and rotor 32.The bearing accommodation section 233 of concavity is provided with in the central authorities of the lower surface of top plate portion 232.The upper end of upper bearing portion 26 and aftermentioned axle 31 is configured in bearing accommodation section 233.
Conductor maintaining part 24 keeps many to go between 27 at the proximity of motor chassis 23.In many lead-in wires 27, such as, comprise and provide the power line of driving voltage, for the earth connection that obtains reference voltage and the holding wire be connected with the electronic component on circuit board 22 to coil 213 or circuit board 22.But, in many lead-in wires 27, also can comprise the lead-in wire for other objects.In the present embodiment, an end of lead-in wire 27 is connected with the Wiring pattern on the circuit board 22 covered by motor chassis 23.Further, lead-in wire 27 extends through the outside of conductor maintaining part 24 to motor chassis 23, and is connected with the supply unit etc. of the outside being arranged at motor 1.In addition, the detailed construction about conductor maintaining part 24 will be described below.
Axle 31 is supporting as rotating by the position axially than rotor 32 by bearing portions 25.Axle 31 is supporting as rotating by the position axially than rotor 32 by upper bearing portion 26.Be used in the ball bearing between outer ring and inner ring with multiple spheroid as the bearing portions 25 of present embodiment and upper bearing portion 26.The lower end of the cylindrical portion 231 of motor chassis 23 is fixed in the outer ring of bearing portions 25 by metal lower cover parts 251.The top plate portion 232 of motor chassis 23 is fixed in the outer ring of upper bearing portion 26 by metal upper cover parts 261.Further, the inner ring of bearing portions 25 and the inner ring of upper bearing portion 26 are fixed on the outer peripheral face of axle 31.But, the bearing of other modes such as sliding bearing and FDB also can be used to replace ball bearing.
The rotating part 3 of present embodiment has axle 31 and rotor 32.
Axle 31 is the columned parts of centrally axis 9 configuration.Axle 31 is supported by bearing portions 25 and upper bearing portion 26 and rotates centered by central axis 9.The bottom of axle 31 is more outstanding towards downside than bearing portions 25.The fan of idle call is such as installed in the bottom of axle 31.But axle 31 also can be connected with the drive division except fan by Poewr transmission mechanisms such as gears.
In addition, the axle 31 of present embodiment is given prominence to towards the below of motor chassis 23, but the utility model is not limited to this.Axle 31 also can be given prominence to towards the top of motor chassis 23, and the upper end of axle 31 is connected with drive division.Further, axle 31 also can from motor chassis 23 towards giving prominence to up and down, and the upper end of axle 31 and the bottom both sides of axle 31 are connected with drive division respectively.
Rotor 32 is fixed on axle 31, and together rotates with axle 31.Rotor 32 has rotor core 321 and multiple magnet 322 of tubular.Rotor core 321 is made up of the stacked steel plate that laminated electromagnetic steel plate is formed vertically.Axle 31 is pressed in the through hole 323 of the central authorities being arranged at rotor core 321.Multiple magnet 322 are configured at the outer peripheral face of rotor core 321.The face of the radial outside of each magnet 322 is the magnetic pole strength opposed diametrically with the end face of the radially inner side of tooth 42.The mode that multiple magnet 322 is alternately arranged with the magnetic pole strength of the magnetic pole strength of N pole and S pole arranges in the circumferential at equal intervals.
In addition, single circular magnet also can be used to replace multiple magnet 322.When using circular magnet, N pole and S pole as long as circumferentially alternately magnetize at the outer peripheral face of magnet.Or magnet also can imbed the inside of rotor core.Or, the resin being mixed with magnetic powder also can be utilized to carry out forming rotor, and this rotor is fixed on axle 31.
When motor 1 drives, provide driving voltage by lead-in wire 27 and circuit board 22 to coil 213 from external power source.Thus, magnetic flux is produced at multiple teeth 42 of stator core 211.Further, the torque of circumference is produced by the effect of the magnetic flux between tooth 42 and magnet 322.Consequently, rotating part 3 rotates centered by central axis 9.
In addition, in the present embodiment, use the rotor with magnet, but in the utility model, also can use the rotor without magnet.Such as, in induction motor and stepper motor etc., also can be the structure that the rotor by making not have magnet from the magnetic action of stator rotates.
<1-2. about the structure > of conductor maintaining part
Next, the structure of conductor maintaining part 24 is described in further detail.Fig. 2 is the stereogram of conductor maintaining part 24.Fig. 3 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional near the conductor maintaining part 24 of motor 1.Fig. 4 is the view sub-anatomy of conductor maintaining part 24 and lead-in wire 27.As shown in Figures 2 to 4, conductor maintaining part 24 has the first maintaining part 241 and the second maintaining part 242.
First maintaining part 241 is formed by the pair of outside part 61,62 configured up and down.Use the resin higher than aftermentioned inner side part 71,72 thermal endurance as the material of outside part 61,62.Specifically, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) and nylon 66 resin can be used as the material of outside part 61,62.As shown in Figure 2, the first maintaining part 241 of present embodiment has roughly rectangular-shaped profile.But the profile of the first maintaining part 241 also can be other shapes.Further, as shown in Figure 3, the first maintaining part 241 has: than the outer surface part exposed of side towards the outside of motor chassis 23; And be positioned at the part of the outer surface position of side close to the inner portion than motor chassis 23.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with at the lower surface of the outside part 61 of upside: the multiple grooves 611 radially extended; And for configuring the upper recess 612 of aftermentioned inner side part 71.Upper recess 612 is positioned at than the position of multiple groove 611 by radially inner side.Further, be provided with at the upper surface of the outside part 62 of downside: the multiple grooves 621 radially extended; And for configuring the lower concave part 622 of aftermentioned inner side part 72.Lower concave part 622 is positioned at than the position of multiple groove 621 by radially inner side.
Second maintaining part 242 is formed by the pair of inside part 71,72 configured up and down.Being positioned at least partially than the position of the first maintaining part 241 by the private side of motor chassis 23 of second maintaining part 242.Use at normal temperatures for solid but can because of motor chassis 23 shaping time heat and the thermoplastic resin that melts as the material of inner side part 71,72.Specifically, olefines adhering resin or polyesters PUR bonding agent can be used as the material of inner side part 71,72.As shown in Figure 4, the multiple grooves 711 radially extended are provided with at the lower surface of the inner side part 71 of upside.Further, the multiple grooves 721 radially extended are provided with at the upper surface of the inner side part 72 of downside.
When assembling conductor maintaining part 24, first, combination pair of inside part 71,72, forms the second maintaining part 242.Now, clamp leads 27 between the groove 711,721 of upper and lower both sides, and the upper surface of the lower surface of the inner side part 71 of upside and the inner side part 72 of downside contacts with each other.Then, combination pair of outside part 61,62, forms the first maintaining part 241.Now, clamp leads 27 between the groove 611,621 of upper and lower both sides, and between upper recess 612 and lower concave part 622, clamp the second maintaining part 242.Further, the upper surface of the lower surface of the outside part 61 of upside and the outside part 62 of downside contacts with each other.Thus, obtain the conductor maintaining part 24 of integration, become the state keeping lead-in wire 27 in this conductor maintaining part 24.
But the first maintaining part 241 also any one only in two outside parts 61,62 can have the groove that lead-in wire 27 keeps.Further, the second maintaining part 242 also any one only in two inner side parts 71,72 can have the groove that lead-in wire 27 keeps.
When motor chassis 23 is shaping, the conductor maintaining part 24 of assembling in above-mentioned steps, stator 21 and circuit board 22 are configured at the inside of mould.Then, by the cavity in this mould of the resin injection of flow regime.Then, by making resin at the inside solidification of mould, obtain motor chassis 23.
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the both ends of the surface of the circumference of outside part 62 are provided with a pair protuberance 623.Protuberance 623 exposes towards radial outside than the outer peripheral face of motor chassis 23.When motor chassis 23 is shaping, these protuberances 623 are fixed on mould.Thus, conductor maintaining part 24 is fixed relative to the position of mould, can prevent the conductor maintaining part 24 caused because of resin pressure from moving.In addition, protuberance 623 also can be arranged at other positions of the first maintaining part 241.Further, recess also can be set and replace protuberance 623.
The temperature injecting the resin of the inside of mould is generally 90 DEG C to 130 DEG C.In the present embodiment, the fusing point forming the material of inner side part 71,72 is lower than the temperature of the resin of this flow regime.Therefore, when by the inside of resin injection mould, inner side part 71,72 melts because of the heat come from resin conduction.Consequently, inner side part 71,72 is fused to the parts of surrounding.Specifically, inner side part 71,72 be fused to contact with inner side part 71,72 outside part 61,62, go between 27 and motor chassis 23.Further, inner side part 71,72 also welding mutually each other.
Thus, if the second maintaining part 242 to be fused to the parts of surrounding, then the gap between the parts that contact with the second maintaining part 242 of the second maintaining part 242 is closed.Therefore, even if water droplet enters in motor chassis 23 from the first maintaining part 241 and the border of motor chassis 23 or the border of the first maintaining part 241 and lead-in wire 27, also these water droplets can be stopped in the second maintaining part 242.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter than the position of the second maintaining part 242 by the private side of motor chassis 23.
Particularly in the present embodiment, heat when utilizing motor chassis 23 shaping makes inner side part 71,72 melt.Therefore, except the molding procedure of motor chassis 23 need not implement the operation heating inner side part 71,72 in addition.Therefore, it is possible to do not increase process number and carry out inner side part 71,72 welding.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the fusing point forming the material of pair of outside part 61,62 is higher than the temperature of the resin of above-mentioned flow regime.Therefore, even if when motor chassis 23 is shaping by the inside of resin injection mould, outside part 61,62 also can not melt because of the heat from this resin.Therefore, it is possible to make the second maintaining part 242 melt while the distortion of suppression first maintaining part 241.
In the present embodiment, inner side part 71,72 and outside part 61,62, go between 27 and motor chassis 23 all weldings.Therefore, it is possible to roughly fully stop water droplet to enter position than the second maintaining part 242 side close to the inner portion.But, inner side part 71,72 also can with outside part 61,62, go between 27 and motor chassis 23 all weldings.If inner side part 71,72 and outside part 61,62, at least one welding of going between in 27 and motor chassis 23, just can obtain the effect preventing water droplet from entering partly in this weld portion.
But preferably inner side part 71,72 is leaning on the position of the private side of motor chassis 23 to be fused to lead-in wire 27 and motor chassis 23 both sides than the first maintaining part 241.Thus, even if water enters into the first maintaining part 241, water droplet enters private side path from the first maintaining part 241 also can be closed.Therefore, it is possible to suppress entering of water droplet further.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the second maintaining part 242 of present embodiment has: the rectangular body 73 clamped by two outside parts 61,62; And be positioned at than the protuberance 74 of outside part 61,62 by the position of radially inner side.Protuberance 74 is given prominence to from rectangular body 73 towards radially inner side, and along expansion lower on the surface of the first maintaining part 241.If be formed as such shape, then the contact area of the second maintaining part 242 and the first maintaining part 241 and the contact area of the second maintaining part 242 and motor chassis 23 increase.Therefore, by the increase of labyrinth effect and welding area, can water droplet be suppressed further to enter.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the both ends of the surface of the circumference of rectangular body 73 are exposed from the first maintaining part 241.These faces of exposing contact with motor chassis 23, and are fused to motor chassis 23.If make at least two faces beyond two faces contacted with outside part 61,62 of rectangular body 73 expose from the first maintaining part 241 like this, then the second maintaining part 242 increases with the welding area of motor chassis 23.Consequently, entering of water droplet can be suppressed further.
Further, in the present embodiment, be arranged at upside inner side part 71 multiple grooves 711 and be arranged at downside inner side part 72 multiple grooves 721 between configure many and go between 27.Further, go between the outer peripheral face of 27 and the bent plane-plane contact of each groove 711,721 of formation.Thus, the second maintaining part 242 increases with the welding area of lead-in wire 27.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter private side along lead-in wire 27 further.
Further, in the present embodiment, many lead-in wires 27 are kept by the inner side part 71,72 be connected as a single entity.Thus, the parts count of the second maintaining part 242 can be suppressed, and the operation of assembling the second maintaining part 242 becomes easy.Further, if parts count reduces, then the gap between part is also reduced, therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter further.
<2. the second execution mode >
Next, the second execution mode of the present utility model is described.Second execution mode only has the structure of conductor maintaining part 24A different from above-mentioned first execution mode.Therefore, the structure of conductor maintaining part 24A is only described below, omits the repeat specification to other parts.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of conductor maintaining part 24A involved by the second execution mode and lead-in wire 27A.In the example of fig. 5, three lead-in wire 27A are kept by conductor maintaining part 24A.The conductor maintaining part 24A of present embodiment has: the first maintaining part 241A; And three the second maintaining part 242As identical with the quantity of lead-in wire 27A.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the second maintaining part 242A is cylindric.Three lead-in wire 27A are kept by the second maintaining part 242A by inserting respectively in the second maintaining part 242A.That is, the second maintaining part 242A covers a part for the outer peripheral face of each lead-in wire 27A.First maintaining part 241 is formed by pair of outside part 61A, the 62A configured up and down.Three lead-in wires 27A and three the second maintaining part 242A by hold remain on upside between outside part 61A and the outside part 62A of downside.
Thus, the second maintaining part 242A of present embodiment is not by keeping the 27A that goes between from upper and lower clamp leads 27A, but keeps by covering lead-in wire 27A the 27A that goes between.Further, in the present embodiment, the second maintaining part 242A is the parts of the split each other that number is corresponding to the number of lead-in wire 27A.Even such structure, as long as the parts the second maintaining part 242A being fused to surrounding, the gap between parts that the second maintaining part 242A contacts with the second maintaining part 242A just also can be closed.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter the inside of motor from the border of conductor maintaining part 24A and motor chassis 23A or the border of conductor maintaining part 24A and lead-in wire 27A.
In addition, the lead-in wire 27A kept by conductor maintaining part 24A and the quantity of the second maintaining part 242A also can be respectively one or two, also can be respectively more than four.
<3. the 3rd execution mode >
Next, the 3rd execution mode of the present utility model is described.Fig. 6 is the longitudinal section of the motor 1B involved by the 3rd execution mode.Motor 1 detail section of first execution mode shown in motor 1B and Fig. 1 of present embodiment is different, but basic structure is similar.Therefore, be described centered by the structure of conductor maintaining part 24B and periphery thereof below, omit the repeat specification to other parts.
As shown in Figure 6, in the motor 1B of present embodiment, circuit board 22B is had in the exterior arrangement of motor chassis 23B.Circuit board 22B generally perpendicularly configures relative to central axis 9B in the position of side more top than stator 21B.As amplified expression in Fig. 6, the lower surface of circuit board 22B is provided with connector 221B.Connector 221B has the metal terminal be electrically connected with the Wiring pattern on circuit board 22B.
Conductor maintaining part 24B is connected with at connector 221B.Conductor maintaining part 24B has: the part covered by motor chassis 23B; And from the part that motor chassis 23B gives prominence to upward.Kept by conductor maintaining part 24B in motor chassis 23B from the end of the wire 81B of coil 213B extraction.Further, if the part outstanding from motor chassis 23B of conductor maintaining part 24B is connected to connector 221B, then the metal terminal in connector 221B and the metal terminal in conductor maintaining part 24B contact with each other.Consequently, the Wiring pattern on circuit board 22B is electrically connected with coil 213B.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of conductor maintaining part 24B.As shown in Figure 7, conductor maintaining part 24B has: the first maintaining part 241B; And the second maintaining part 242B be positioned at than the first maintaining part 241B position on the lower.Use thermoplastic resin as the material of the second maintaining part 242B, this thermoplastic resin is solid at normal temperatures, but can because of motor chassis 23B shaping time heat and melt.Use the resin higher than the second maintaining part 242B thermal endurance as the material of the first maintaining part 241B.
This conductor maintaining part 24B maintain as conductor from the end of four wire 81B that coil 213B draws and four metal terminal 82B.Four terminal hole 63B of up/down perforation are provided with at the first maintaining part 241B.Four metal terminal 82B are through these terminals downward-extension on the 63B of hole.The bottom of metal terminal 82B contacts with the second maintaining part 242B in the inside of conductor maintaining part 24B.On the other hand, the side of the second maintaining part 242B is provided with four breach 75B.Four wire 81B insert in conductor maintaining part 24B through these breach 75B.Further, in the inside of conductor maintaining part 24B, four metal terminal 82B are connected with four wire 81B respectively.
When motor chassis 23B is shaping, the second maintaining part 242B melts because injecting the heat of the resin in mould.Thus, the second maintaining part 242B is fused to wire 81B at four breach 75B places respectively.Further, in the inside of conductor maintaining part 24B, the second maintaining part 242B is fused to four metal terminal 82B.Thus, the gap around resin-blocked metal terminal 82B and wire 81B is utilized.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter the inside of motor chassis 23B along metal terminal 82B and wire 81B.
Further, the second maintaining part 242B is also fused to the first maintaining part 241B and motor chassis 23B.Thus, because the access path of water droplet reduces further, therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter the inside of motor chassis 23B further.
In addition, also can through hole be set at the second maintaining part 242B and replace breach 75B, and make wire 81B through this through hole.Further, the wire 81B kept by conductor maintaining part 24B and the quantity of metal terminal 82B also can be respectively one to three, also can be respectively more than five.
<4. variation >
Above exemplary execution mode of the present utility model is illustrated, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode.
Fig. 8 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor 1C involved by a variation.In the example of fig. 8, the outer surface of the first maintaining part 241C is provided with recess 64C.The resin that recess 64C is configured motor chassis 23C covers.When motor chassis 23C is shaping, the resin of flow regime is also filled in recess 64C.Therefore, if the resin solidification in recess 64C, then to be engaged with the first maintaining part 241C by this resin and prevent the first maintaining part 241C from coming off from motor chassis 23C.
In addition, also can protuberance be set at the outer surface of the first maintaining part 241C and replace recess 64C, and this protuberance is covered by motor chassis 23C.
Fig. 9 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor 1D involved by other variation.In the example of figure 9, the second maintaining part 242D is provided with one or more foot 76D.Foot 76D extends to circuit board 22D side, and the terminal part of foot 76D is fixed on circuit board 22D.Thus, when motor chassis 23D is shaping, the circuit board 22D and conductor maintaining part 24D that are in state fastened to each other can be configured in mould.Further, when motor chassis 23D is shaping, foot 76D melts because injecting the heat of the resin in mould.Consequently, foot 76D is fused to motor chassis 23D.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter circuit board 22D along foot 76D.
Figure 10 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor 1E involved by other variation.In the example of Figure 10, the second maintaining part 242E configured in one piece is in than the position of private side of the first maintaining part 241E by motor chassis 23E.Even such structure, as long as the second maintaining part 242E to be fused to lead-in wire 27E and motor chassis 23E, water droplet just can be suppressed to enter position than the second maintaining part 242E side close to the inner portion.
In addition, in the example of Figure 10, the end face of the first maintaining part 241E and the second maintaining part 242E contacts with each other.Therefore, the second maintaining part 242E is also fused to the first maintaining part 241E.Further, as long as configure the first maintaining part 241E and the second maintaining part 242E in the mode contacted with each other, just conductor maintaining part 24E can be configured as a whole and compactly.But the first maintaining part 241E and the second maintaining part 242E also can be arranged at intervals.
Figure 11 is the partial, longitudinal cross-sectional of the motor 1F involved by other variation.In the example of Figure 11, be provided with towards the outstanding circular protrusion 234F of radial outside at the outer peripheral face of motor chassis 23F.Further, the first maintaining part 241F is fixed on this circular protrusion 234F.Near the border of the first maintaining part 241F and circular protrusion 234F, the surface of the first maintaining part 241F and the surface of circular protrusion 234F form the continuous print circumferentia not having step.Further, in the example of Figure 11, water blocking tape 83F is wound with in this circumferentia.Thus, can prevent water droplet self from entering from the border of the first maintaining part 241F and motor chassis 23F.Therefore, it is possible to suppress water droplet to enter the inside of motor chassis 23F further.
Further, in the above-described first embodiment, go between and to be connected with the circuit board being formed with circuit.But motor of the present utility model also can have the distributing board that do not form circuit and replace circuit board.Further, also lead-in wire and connector can be connected with at this distributing board.
Further, in the above-described first embodiment, the first maintaining part is made up of two outside parts.But the quantity forming the outside part of the first maintaining part also can be more than three.Further, the outside part of a part also can connect each other.Further, in the above-described first embodiment, the second maintaining part is made up of two inner side parts.But the quantity forming the inner side part of the second maintaining part also can be more than three.Further, the inner side part of a part also can be interconnected with one another.
Further, in the above-described first embodiment, heat when utilizing motor chassis shaping makes the second maintaining part fusing.But, the method heating the second maintaining part also can not necessarily for motor chassis shaping time heat.Such as, also can after motor chassis be shaping, by from motor externally to conductor maintaining part blowing hot-air, or by by motor configurations in heating chamber, make the second maintaining part fusing.
Further, the shape of each component detail part also can respectively to scheme shown shape different from the application.Further, each key element occurred in above-mentioned execution mode and variation can be appropriately combined in the scope do not conflicted.

Claims (15)

1. a motor, it comprises:
Stator;
Rotor;
Resinous motor chassis;
Conductor; And
Conductor maintaining part,
In described stator surrounding downward-extension central axis around,
Described rotor configuration in the radially inner side of described stator,
Described motor chassis covers described stator,
Described conductor is electrically connected with the part covered by described motor chassis, and described conductor extends towards the outside of described motor chassis,
Described conductor maintaining part keeps described conductor,
The feature of described motor is,
Described conductor maintaining part has:
First maintaining part; And
Second maintaining part,
A part for described first maintaining part is externally exposed from described motor chassis, and another part of described first maintaining part is positioned at the position of the outer surface side close to the inner portion than described motor chassis,
The position being positioned at the private side leaning on described motor chassis than described first maintaining part at least partially of described second maintaining part,
Described second maintaining part is thermoplastic resin, and described second maintaining part is fused at least one in described conductor, described first maintaining part and described motor chassis.
2. motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Form the fusing point of the material of described first maintaining part more shaping than described motor chassis time the temperature of resin of flow regime high,
Form the fusing point of the material of described second maintaining part more shaping than described motor chassis time the temperature of resin of flow regime low.
3. motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part is being fused to described conductor and described motor chassis both sides than described first maintaining part by the position of private side of described motor chassis.
4. motor according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described first maintaining part and described second maintaining part contact with each other,
Described second maintaining part is fused to described first maintaining part.
5. motor according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described first maintaining part has at least two the outside parts contacted with each other,
Described second maintaining part is clamped by described two outside parts, and described second maintaining part all contacts with described two outside parts.
6. motor according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part has protuberance, and described protuberance to be given prominence to and along the extended surface of described first maintaining part from described first maintaining part.
7. motor according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part has by the rectangular body of described two outside part clampings,
Described rectangular body except to expose from described first maintaining part and to contact with described motor chassis at least two faces except two faces of described two outside feature contacts.
8. motor according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part has at least two the inner side parts contacted with each other,
Inside at least one in described two inner side parts, part is provided with groove,
Described conductor is sandwiched in the described groove that is arranged at a described inner side part and inside another between part.
9. motor according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
A described inner side part has multiple described groove,
Multiple described conductor is configured in multiple described groove respectively.
10. motor according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part is the parts of the tubular covering described conductor.
11. motors according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
The metal terminal that described conductor comprises wire and is connected with described wire,
Described first maintaining part has the terminal hole passed for described metal terminal,
Described second maintaining part is fused to described metal terminal.
12. motors according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described second maintaining part has the breach or through hole that pass for described wire,
Described second maintaining part is fused to described wire at described breach or described through hole place.
13. motors according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
Described first maintaining part has protuberance or recess on surface,
Described protuberance or described recess expose from described motor chassis.
14. motors according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
Described first maintaining part has protuberance or recess on surface,
Described protuberance or described recess are covered by described motor chassis.
15. motors according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that,
Described motor also has and is configured at circuit board in described motor chassis or distributing board,
Described second maintaining part also has the foot of being fixed on described circuit board or described distributing board.
CN201520568868.1U 2014-08-05 2015-07-31 Motor Withdrawn - After Issue CN204810035U (en)

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CN105322695A (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-10 日本电产高科电机株式会社 Motor
CN110336405A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-15 日本电产伺服有限公司 Motor

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WO2020195390A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 日本電産株式会社 Motor
JP2021158036A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-10-07 日本電産トーソク株式会社 Lead wire holding member and electric driven actuator
WO2023188540A1 (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-10-05 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Motor and method for manufacturing motor

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JP6381347B2 (en) * 2014-08-05 2018-08-29 日本電産テクノモータ株式会社 motor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105322695A (en) * 2014-08-05 2016-02-10 日本电产高科电机株式会社 Motor
CN105322695B (en) * 2014-08-05 2019-04-23 日本电产高科电机株式会社 Motor
CN110336405A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-15 日本电产伺服有限公司 Motor

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JP6381347B2 (en) 2018-08-29

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